SinoPac Securities Corporation (Formerly National Securities Corporation) Financial Statements as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 Together with Independent Auditors’ Report Readers are advised that the original version of these financial statements is in Chinese. If there is any conflict between these financial statements and the Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language financial statements shall prevail. English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Chinese Independent Auditors’ Report January 28, 2003 The Board of Directors and the Stockholders SinoPac Securities Corporation (Formerly National Securities Corporation) We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of SinoPac Securities Corporation (the “Corporation”, formerly National Securities Corporation) as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations for Audit of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatements. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Corporation as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms, Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Futures Firms and generally accepted accounting principles in the Republic of China. -1- As disclosed in Notes 1 and 2 to the financial statements, SinoPac Holdings was incorporated by an exchange of shares involving the Corporation, Bank SinoPac and SinoPac Securities Co., Ltd. (“SinoPac Securities”) on May 9, 2002. On July 22, 2002, the Corporation combined with SinoPac Securities under the approval by the Corporation’s Board of Directors. This business combination was regarded as a reorganization of entities under common control since the Corporation and SinoPac Securities were both wholly owned subsidiaries of SinoPac Holdings. Thus, the assets and liabilities of SinoPac Securities were recorded by the Corporation at their book values, and the 2001 financial statements were restated for all periods presented. T N Soong & Co An Associate Member Firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Taipei, Taiwan The Republic of China Notice to Readers The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China. -2- English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION (Formerly National Securities Corporation) BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 2002 and 2001 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 2, 3, and 25) Short-term investments - net (Notes 2, 4 and 26) Operating securities - dealing (Notes 2, 5 and 26) Operating securities - underwriting (Notes 2 and 5) Operating securities - hedging (Notes 2 and 5) Bonds purchased under resale agreements (Notes 2, 6 and 25) Margin loans receivable (Note 2) Loan from refinanced margin (Note 2) Refinancing deposits receivable (Note 2) Margin deposits - futures and options (Notes 2, 25, 28 and 29) Premiums paid for long options - nonhedging (Notes 2 and 28) Notes and accounts receivable - net of allowance for bad debt of $25,759 in 2002 and $1,294 in 2001 (Notes 2, 5 and 25) Pledged time deposits - current (Note 26) Deferred income tax assets - current (Notes 2 and 18) Deferred loss for warrant (Note 2) Prepaid expenses (Note 25) Other receivables - net of allowance for bad debt of $452,220 in 2001 (Notes 2, 18 and 25) Other current assets Total Current Assets LONG-TERM EQUITY INVESTMENTS (Notes 2 and 7) PROPERTIES (Notes 2, 8, 25 and 26) Cost Land Buildings Equipment Leasehold improvements Less - accumulated depreciation ( Advance payments on equipment Properties - Net OTHER ASSETS Refundable deposits (Notes 9, 25 and 27) Prepaid pension fund - noncurrent (Notes 2 and 24) Pledged time deposits - noncurrent (Note 26) Deferred income tax assets - noncurrent (Notes 2 and 18) Properties leased to others (Notes 2, 10 and 26) Deferred charges (Note 2) Accounts receivable in dunning process - net of allowance for bad debt of $442,907 in 2002 and $382,977 in 2001 (Note 2) Long-term notes receivable - net of allowance for bad debt of $25,000 in 2002 (Notes 2 and 5) Total Other Assets TOTAL ASSETS 2002 Amount % $ 1,562,732 4,832,164 15,872,797 1,023,400 141,013 1,522,124 12,089,479 20,108 26,122 117,793 12,188 3 10 32 2 3 25 - 122,443 3,333,400 75,179 19,521 692,112 8,007 41,470,582 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) Amount % $ 550,315 2,761,600 11,861,803 968,421 174,688 8,601,442 11,053,855 10,294 18,009 - 1 6 24 2 17 22 - 7 2 84 204,366 4,546,600 168,067 46 30,070 423,058 5,040 41,377,674 1 9 1 83 2,847,933 6 2,402,290 5 1,494,384 760,855 1,074,733 479,687 3,809,659 1,149,108 ) ( 2,660,551 89,192 2,749,743 3 2 2 1 8 2) ( 6 6 1,494,384 760,855 1,045,220 485,491 3,785,950 952,496 ) ( 2,833,454 29,345 2,862,799 3 2 2 1 8 2) 6 6 1,392,521 163,744 340,125 167,181 3 1 - 1,604,235 132,910 696,500 49,042 342,929 213,438 3 1 1 1 2,830 2,066,401 4 17,761 3,056,815 6 $ 49,134,659 100 $ 49,699,578 100 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Bank loans (Notes 11, 25 and 26) Commercial paper issued (Notes 12 and 26) Bonds sold under repurchase agreements (Notes 2, 13 and 25) Warrant liabilities (Notes 2 and 14) Repurchase of warrants issued (Notes 2 and 15) Deposits on short sales (Note 2) Short sale proceeds payable (Note 2) Premiums received from short options (Notes 2 and 28) Notes and accounts payable Withholding items Other payables (Notes 2, 18 and 25) Current portion of long-term liabilities (Note 16) Other current liabilities Total Current Liabilities LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Bonds issued (Note 16) Long-term loans (Notes 17 and 26) Total Long-term Liabilities OTHER LIABILITIES Reserve for default accounts (Note 2) Reserve for trading loss (Note 2) Reserve for bad debt (Note 2) Accrued pension liabilities (Notes 2 and 24) Deferred income tax liabilities - noncurrent (Notes 2 and 18) Miscellaneous Total Other Liabilities SECURITIES BROKERAGE ACCOUNTS - NET (Notes 2 and 20) Total Liabilities STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Notes 2, 7, 18, 21 and 22) Capital stock - $10 par value Authorized - 1,900,000 thousand shares in 2002 and 1,950,000 thousand shares in 2001 Issued - 1,526,902 thousand shares in 2002 and 1,593,955 thousand shares in 2001 Capital surplus: Additional paid-in capital Treasury stock transactions Gain on disposal of properties Share in capital surplus of investee companies Capital surplus from business combination Retained earnings: Legal reserve Special reserve Unappropriated earnings Cumulative translation adjustments Treasury stock - 33,330 thousand shares in 2002 and 81,720 thousand shares in 2001 Total Stockholders’ Equity TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (With T N Soong & Co report dated January 28, 2003) -3- 2002 Amount $ 4,008,000 2,617,979 14,542,269 81,950 ( 45,346 ) 1,461,859 1,838,645 1,669 585,612 29,650 1,189,241 1,000,000 24,468 27,335,996 % 8 5 30 3 4 1 3 2 56 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) Amount % $ 1,260,000 1,848,244 18,008,430 182,000 ( 39,327 ) 1,506,987 1,761,928 171,582 125,182 1,042,012 186,795 26,053,833 3 4 36 3 4 2 52 - - 1,000,000 1,956,660 2,956,660 2 4 6 200,000 19,183 139,138 24,493 2,053 384,867 1 1 237,452 14,097 56,326 13,853 2,053 323,781 1 1 91,486 - 80,301 - 27,812,349 57 29,414,575 59 15,269,020 31 15,939,549 32 584,747 11,663 228 1,725,359 1 4 584,747 2,000 228 773,040 1 2 829,716 2 749,377 2 1,659,432 3 1,499,041 3 1,487,514 3 1,444,804 3 103,280 109,527 ( 348,649 ) ( 1 ) ( 817,310 ) ( 2 ) 21,322,310 43 20,285,003 41 $ 49,134,659 100 $ 49,699,578 100 English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION (Formerly National Securities Corporation) STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) % 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) Amount % $ 2,532,651 202,592 39 3 $ 2,135,466 157,033 34 2 308,649 774,108 102,219 305,752 74,916 1,581,056 24,073 5 12 2 5 1 25 - 424,244 738,105 103,421 43,033 67,240 1,646,986 40,711 7 12 2 1 1 26 1 - - 39,863 - 3,801 25,041 487,097 6,421,955 8 100 226,595 7,449 603,411 6,233,557 4 10 100 164,769 5,137 439 16,878 142,371 437,165 763 3 2 7 - 133,506 4,958 252 15,890 171,222 735,519 631 2 3 12 - 2,146 - - - 5,300 1,138 3,370,965 293,183 4,440,254 52 5 69 1,149 3,294,934 307,602 4,665,663 53 5 75 2002 Amount REVENUES (Note 2) Commissions and fees (Note 25): Brokerage Underwriting Gain on sales of securities (Note 2): Dealing Underwriting Stock affairs agent fees (Note 25) Gain on warrants issued (Note 2) Commissions and fees - futures (Note 25) Interest income (Notes 2, 25 and 28) Dividend income Gain from futures transactions - hedging (Notes 2 and 28) Gain from futures transactions - non-hedging (Notes 2 and 28) Reversal of trading loss reserve (Note 2) Other operating income Nonoperating income (Notes 2 and 25) Total Revenues COSTS AND EXPENSES Commissions and fees: Brokerage Dealing Refinancing Expenses for security underwriting Loss on sale of securities - hedging (Note 2) Interest expense (Notes 2, 25 and 28) Expense related to issuance of warrants Provision for decline in market value of operating securities (Note 2) Losses from options transactions non-hedging (Notes 2 and 28) Exchange clearing expenses - futures Operating expenses (Notes 25 and 27) Nonoperating expenses (Note 25) Total Costs and Expenses (Forward) -4- English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese % 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) Amount % $ 1,981,701 31 $ 1,567,894 25 352,417 6 230,193 4 $ 1,629,284 25 $ 1,337,701 21 2002 Amount INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 2 and 18) NET INCOME 2002 Income Before Income Net Tax Income PRIMARY EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 19) $ 1.34 $ 1.10 2001 Income Before Income Net Tax Income $ 1.02 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (With T N Soong & Co report dated January 28, 2003) -5- $ 0.87 English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION (Formerly National Securities Corporation) STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY For the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value) CAPITAL STOCK $10 PAR VALUE Authorized Issued Shares (In Shares (In Thousand) Amount Thousand) Amount BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2001 (RESTATED - Notes 1 and 2) Issuance of capital stock on March 16, 2001 Appropriations of prior year’s earnings Legal reserve Special reserve Capitalization of capital surplus Capitalization of stock dividends Bonus to employees Cash dividends Remuneration to directors and supervisors Reversal of special reserve appropriated for cumulative translation adjustment Special reserve for unrealized loss on long-term investment Subtotal Recognized capital surplus under equity method Reversal of unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments Changes in cumulative translation adjustments Acquisition of treasury stock 54,468 thousand shares Net income for 2001 BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 Reversal of gain on disposal of properties to unappropriated earnings Appropriations of prior year’s earnings Legal reserve Special reserve Cash dividends Bonus to employees Remuneration to directors and supervisors Reversal of special reserve for unrealized loss on long-term investment Subtotal Additional Paid-in Capital (Note 21) 1,950,000 $ 19,500,000 1,347,398 $ 13,473,980 $ 1,578,450 - - 85,106 851,060 - - - 99,370 60,282 1,799 - 993,703 602,816 17,990 - - - - - - - - 1,950,000 19,500,000 - CAPITAL SURPLUS Share in Capital Capital Surplus Gain on Surplus of from Disposal of Investee Business Properties Companies Combination (Note 2) (Note 2) (Note 2) $ 2,000 $ - $ 773,040 Treasury Stock Transactions (Note 22) $ UNREALIZED LOSS ON MARKET VALUE DECLINE OF LONG-TERM CUMULATIVE EQUITY TRANSLATION TREASURY TOTAL INVESTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS STOCK STOCKHOLDERS‘ (Note 2) (Notes 2 and 7) (Note 22) EQUITY RETAINED EARNINGS (Notes 2, 18 and 22) Legal Special Unappropriated Reserve Reserve Earnings Total Total - $ 2,353,490 $ 594,096 $ 1,195,973 $ 1,679,907 $ 3,469,976 - - - - - 155,281 - 310,563 - ( ( - ( $ 286 ) $ 45,808 ( $ 248,110 ) $ 19,094,858 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,593,955 15,939,549 584,747 2,000 - 773,040 - 1,359,787 749,377 286 1,499,041 - - - - - 228 - - 228 - - - - - - - 228 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 286 - - 286 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 63,719 - 63,719 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,337,701 1,337,701 - - ( 569,200 ) - 1,950,000 19,500,000 1,593,955 15,939,549 584,747 2,000 228 773,040 - 1,360,015 749,377 1,499,041 1,444,804 3,693,222 - 109,527 ( 817,310 ) - - - - - - - - - - 2,000 2,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 133,971 - 267,940 - ( ( ( ( 133,971 ) 267,940 ) 887,883 ) 109,296 ) ( ( 887,883 ) 109,296 ) - - - ( ( 887,883 ) 109,296 ) - - - - - - - - - - - - ( 48,000 ) ( 48,000 ) - - - ( 48,000 ) 1,950,000 19,500,000 1,593,955 15,939,549 584,747 - 228 773,040 - 1,358,015 883,348 - 109,527 (Forward) -6- ( 993,703 ) - ( 2,000 ) ( ( 993,703 ) - 2,000 ) ( ( ( ( ( 155,281 ) 310,563 ) 602,816 ) 45,993 ) 441,646 ) ( ( ( 602,816 ) 45,993 ) 441,646 ) ( 24,000 ) ( 24,000 ) 7,781 ) 286 ) 1,766,695 7,781 ( - 286 ) 107,103 286 - 2,355,521 2,650,043 - - - 851,060 - - - ( ( 28,003 ) 441,646 ) - - - ( 24,000 ) - - - ( 286 ) 45,808 - ( 248,110 ) ( 817,310 ) 19,452,269 ( 569,200 ) 1,337,701 20,285,003 - 19,239,824 English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese Capital increase and surplus arising from business combination with SinoPac Securities Co., Ltd. Subtotal Recognized unappropriated earnings under equity method Change in cumulative translation adjustments Reissuance of treasury stock to employees - (48,390) thousand shares Net income for 2002 BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002 CAPITAL STOCK $10 PAR VALUE Authorized Issued Shares (In Shares (In Thousand) Amount Thousand) Amount Additional Paid-in Capital (Note 21) ( $ 50,000 ) ( $ 500,000 ) ( $ 67,053 ) ( $ 670,529 ) 1,900,000 19,000,000 1,526,902 15,269,020 584,747 CAPITAL SURPLUS Share in Capital Capital Surplus Gain on Surplus of from Disposal of Investee Business Properties Companies Combination (Note 2) (Note 2) (Note 2) $ - $ 228 $ 952,319 1,725,359 Treasury Stocks Transactions (Note 22) $ - RETAINED EARNINGS (Notes 2, 18 and 22) Legal Special Unappropriated Reserve Reserve Earnings Total Total $ 952,319 2,310,334 ( $ 53,632 ) ( $ 107,263 ) 829,716 1,659,432 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11,663 - 11,663 - - - 1,900,000 $ 19,000,000 1,526,902 $ 15,269,020 228 $ 1,725,359 $ 11,663 $ 2,321,997 $ 829,716 $ 1,659,432 $ 584,747 $ - $ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (With T N Soong & Co report dated January 28, 2003) -7- UNREALIZED LOSS ON MARKET VALUE DECLINE OF LONG-TERM CUMULATIVE EQUITY TRANSLATION TREASURY TOTAL INVESTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS STOCK STOCKHOLDERS‘ (Note 2) (Notes 2 and 7) (Note 22) EQUITY ($ ( ( 120,895 ) 120,895 ) 8,490 ) ($ ( ( 12,385 ) 1,629,284 $ 1,487,514 281,790 ) 2,368,253 $ 8,490 ) - ( $ 109,527 - - - 12,385 ) 1,629,284 $ 3,976,662 - $ ( 6,247 ) - - - $103,280 $ ( 817,310 ) $ 19,239,824 - ( 8,490 ) - ( 6,247 ) 468,661 ( $ 348,649 ) 467,939 1,629,284 $ 21,322,310 English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION (Formerly National Securities Corporation) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) 2002 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Provision for bad debt Provisions (reversals of allowance) for decline in market values of: Short-term investments Operating securities Loss on disposal of assets Unrealized loss from futures and options transactions Gain on warrants issued Equity in net income of investee companies Cash dividends received from equity-accounted investees Loss (gain) on sale of short-term investments Loss on sale of properties Deferred income tax Provisions (reversals of reserves) for: Default accounts Trading losses Increase in prepaid pension fund Changes in operating assets and liabilities Operating securities - dealing Operating securities - underwriting Operating securities - hedging Bonds purchased under resale agreements Margin loans receivable Loan from refinanced margin Warrant liabilities Repurchase of warrants issued Refinancing deposits receivable Notes and accounts receivable Margin deposits - futures and options Prepaid expenses Other receivables Other current assets Accounts receivable in dunning process (Forward) -8- ( ( ( ( $ 1,629,284 $ 1,337,701 342,817 119,245 326,903 107,861 2,146 317 485 305,752 ) 121,080 ) 26,864 2,240 13,389 166,423 ( ( ( ( ( 37,452 ) ( 5,086 44,687 ) ( ( 4,009,921 ) ( 54,979 ) 31,529 7,079,318 ( 1,035,624 ) ( 20,108 ) 368,800 ( 169,071 ) ( 15,828 ) 81,781 ( 110,788 ) 10,549 ( 54,336 ) ( 2,967 ) ( 22,433 ) ( ( ( ( ( ( 30,189 ) 226,595 ) 309 43,033 ) 51,941 ) 18,557 ) 2,299 80,047 35,820 ) 12,592 21,685 ) 7,989,259 198,648 136,975 ) 5,457,213 ) 4,542,310 ) 7,023 390,850 217,058 ) 4,464 ) 173,112 ) 4,998 28,220 187,065 1,780 5,976 English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) 2002 Bonds sold under repurchase agreements Deposits on short sales Short sale proceeds payable Notes and accounts payable Withholding items Other payables Other current liabilities Securities brokerage accounts - net Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities ( $ 3,466,161 ) ( $ 2,006,073 ) ( 45,128 ) 208,581 76,718 588,399 414,031 125,067 ( 95,533 ) 54,790 146,371 ( 116,807 ) 13,481 177,880 11,185 344,020 930,211 ( 901,564 ) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Decrease in pledged time deposits Increase in short-term investments Additions to properties Proceeds from sale of properties Increase in long-term equity investments Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits Increase in deferred charges Net Cash Used in Investing Activities 1,909,700 ( 2,282,523 ) ( 168,588 ) 10,961 ( 366,164 ) 206,714 ( 36,778 ) ( 726,678 ) 1,510,300 ( 1,902,131 ) ( 162,977 ) 4,217 ( 725,416 ) ( 80,655 ) ( 64,816 ) ( 1,421,478 ) ( ( ( ( ( ( CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Remuneration paid to directors and supervisors Cash dividends paid to stockholders Bonus paid to employees Proceeds from issuance of capital stock Proceeds from reissuance of treasury stock to employees Proceeds from bank loans Proceeds from (repayments of) commercial paper issued Cash paid for acquisition of treasury stock Proceeds from (repayments of) long-term loans Increase in other liabilities - miscellaneous Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 48,000 ) 887,883 ) 108,439 ) 292,131 2,748,000 769,735 ( 1,956,660 ) 808,884 1,012,417 24,000 ) 441,646 ) 28,003 ) 851,060 802,000 ( 1,232,537 ) ( 569,200 ) 1,431,660 1,953 791,287 ( 1,531,755 ) 550,315 2,082,070 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $ 1,562,732 $ 550,315 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid Income tax paid $ 725,713 $ 125,236 $ 1,057,190 $ 223,351 (Forward) -9- English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese 2002 NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Reclassification of bonds issued to current portion of long-term liabilities Receivables from sale of short-term investments Reissuance of treasury stock to employees, with payment received in prior year $ 1,000,000 $ 209,719 $ $ - $ 175,808 $ - The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (With T N Soong & Co report dated January 28, 2003) - 10 - 2001 (Restated Notes 1 and 2) English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION (Formerly National Securities Corporation) NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Amounts Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) 1. GENERAL National Securities Corporation (the “Corporation”) was established on October 11, 1988 and started operations on November 8, 1988. It engages in transactions involving marketable securities such as: (a) underwriting, dealing (securities and futures) and brokerage; (b) financing customers’ acquisition and short-sales; (c) trading foreign securities on behalf of customers; and (d) assistance activities in futures trading. Its shares have been listed on the ROC Over-The-Counter Securities Exchange (the “ROC OTC”) since December 1994. Effective May 9, 2002, the Corporation’s shares ceased to be traded over the ROC OTC because of the incorporation of the Corporation into SinoPac Holdings through a share swap. Thus, the Corporation was renamed as SinoPac Securities Corporation in June 2002. Under its stockholders’ approval on November 19, 2001, the Corporation incorporated SinoPac Holdings together with Bank SinoPac and SinoPac Securities Co., Ltd. (the “SinoPac Securities”). For this incorporation, the Corporation, SinoPac Bank and SinoPac Securities exchanged one share each for 1.0098971566, 1.0267130836 and 0.7968960296 shares of SinoPac Holdings, respectively. Under its Board of Directors’ approval on May 9, 2002, the Corporation merged with SinoPac Securities on July 22, 2002, with the Corporation as the surviving entity. This approval was made under Article No. 15 of the ROC Financial Holding Company Act. The Corporation issued one share for every 1.2672884782 shares of SinoPac Securities to carry out this merger. As of December 31, 2002, the Corporation’s organization comprised its head office and 49 branches including 7 former branches of SinoPac Securities. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Corporation’s significant accounting policies, which conform to Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms, Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Futures Firms and generally accepted accounting principles in the Republic of China, are summarized as follows: Business combination The merger of the Corporation and SinoPac Securities described in Note 1 was regarded as a reorganization of entities under common control since the Corporation and the SinoPac Securities were both wholly owned subsidiaries of SinoPac Holdings. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of SinoPac Securities were recorded by the Corporation at their book values and the historical financial statements were restated for all periods presented. - 11 - The assets and liabilities of SinoPac Securities as of July 21, 2002 and the calculation of the capital surplus from the merger were as follows: Amounts (Book Value) Cash Operating securities - net Bonds purchased under resale agreements Margin loans receivable Pledged time deposits - current Other current assets Long-term equity investment Properties - net Other assets Securities brokerage accounts - net Current liabilities Other liabilities Net assets acquired Common stock issued $ 24,197 1,050,294 971,850 2,760,524 2,899,500 273,206 805,037 203,010 484,557 67,484 ( 5,946,456 ) ( 132,252 ) 3,460,951 ( 2,508,632 ) Capital surplus from business combination $ 952,319 The results of operations of the mergered businesses were as follows: 2002 Corporation Revenues Costs and expenses Income before income tax January 1 to July 21 SinoPac Securities Adjustment $ 4,163,253 2,803,119 $ 1,064,757 ( $ 874,726 ( $ 1,360,134 $ 190,031 Subtotal 292 ) $ 5,227,718 292 ) 3,677,553 $ - $ 1,550,165 July 22 to December 31 Total $ 1,194,237 762,701 $ 6,421,955 4,440,254 $ 431,536 $ 1,981,701 2001 Corporation SinoPac Securities Adjustment Total Revenues Costs and expenses $ 4,864,326 3,301,651 $ 1,369,231 1,364,012 $ - $ 6,233,557 4,665,663 Income before income tax $ 1,562,675 $ $ - $ 1,567,894 5,219 The adjustments pertained to transactions between the Corporation and SinoPac Securities before July 22, 2002. Cash equivalents Cash equivalents consist of commercial paper with maturities of three months or less. Commercial paper is stated at cost. Cost of commercial paper sold is determined by the specific identification method. - 12 - Short-term investments Short-term investments, including investments in short-term negotiable instruments and in open-end mutual funds, are stated at cost. The investments in open-end mutual funds are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or market value. The market value is represented by the net asset value of the funds. The costs of the funds sold are determined by the weighted-average method. The interest earned on short-term negotiable instruments is charged to financial income. Operating securities Stocks, except for Emerging Stocks, held by the Corporation's Dealing and Underwriting departments, are stated at the lower of aggregate cost or market value. Emerging Stock is stated at cost. The aggregate market value of the stocks, except that of Emerging Stocks, is based on closing price on the balance sheet date. The cost of stocks sold is determined by the moving-average method. Bonds are stated at the lower of cost or market value. The market value is based on the reference price on the balance sheet date published by the ROC OTC. The cost of bonds sold is determined by the moving-average method. Allowance for loss is provided for the excess of the total cost of the securities over their market value. Any recovery of the market values of the securities to the extent of their original carrying values is recognized as income. The allowance is adjusted when the market value subsequently recovers. Bonds purchased under resale agreements and bonds sold under repurchase agreements Bonds purchased under resale agreements and bonds sold under repurchase agreements are accounted for as assets and liabilities, respectively, and the related interest income and expense are accounted for on the basis of the contracted spread. Warrant liabilities and operating securities - hedging The amount received for the issuance of warrants is presented as “warrant liabilities”. The amount paid for the repurchase of warrants issued is presented as “repurchase of warrants issued”, a contra-account of “warrants liabilities”. Warrants liability and warrants repurchased are marked to market. The gain/loss, presented as “gain/loss on warrants issued”, is recognized for the difference between the carrying values and the market values of both the warrant liabilities and warrants repurchased. However, the loss on revaluation of warrants liabilities is deferred to the extent of the unrealized gain on the related hedge securities, while the excess of the loss on revaluation of warrants liabilities over the unrealized gain on hedge securities is charged to current income. The repurchase cost of warrants issued is calculated using the moving-average method, with the related gain or loss accounted for as “gain/loss on warrants issued”. - 13 - Securities held as hedges for warrants issued are stated at purchase cost or at the lower of cost or market value on the date of being transferred to hedge position. These securities are stated at the lower of cost or market value based on individual warrants issued. The loss from decline in market value of such securities is charged to income. Margin loans and stock loans Margin loans pertain to the provision of funds to customers for them to buy securities. Margin loans receivable represent the amount given to customers. The securities bought by customers are used to secure these loans and are recorded through memo entries as “collateral securities”. The collateral securities are returned when the loans are repaid. The refinancing of margin loans with securities finance companies are recorded as “refinancing borrowings”, which are secured by securities bought by customers. The collateral securities are disposed of by the Corporation when their market values fall below a pre-agreed level and the customer fails to maintain to such level. If the proceeds from the disposal of collateral security cannot cover the balance of the loan and the customer cannot timely settle the deficiency, the balance of the margin loan is reclassified under “accounts receivable in dunning process”. If a collateral security cannot be sold in the open market, the balance of the loan is reclassified under “other receivables” or “accounts receivable in dunning process”, with appropriate allowance for bad debt recognized on the basis of the estimated amount collectible. Stock loans represent securities lent to customers for short sales. The deposits received from customers on securities lent are credited to “deposits on short sale”. The securities sold short are recorded through memo entries as “stock loans”. The proceeds from sales of securities lent to customers less any dealer's commission, financing charges and securities exchange tax are recorded under “short sales proceeds payable”. When the customers return the stock certificates to the Corporation, the Corporation gives back to customers the deposits received and the proceeds from sales of securities. The margin deposited by securities firms to securities finance companies are recorded as “loan from refinanced margin”. The refinancing securities delivered to the Corporation are recorded through memo entries as “refinancing stock loans”. A portion of the proceeds from the short-sale of securities borrowed from securities finance companies is retained by the securities finance companies as collateral and is recorded as “refinancing deposits receivable”. Allowance for bad debts Allowance for bad debts is provided on the basis of a review of the estimated collectibility of notes and accounts receivables, other receivables and accounts receivable in the dunning process. After providing this allowance, the Corporation sets aside an additional amount as bad-debt reserve to save 3% on the value-added tax. - 14 - Long-term equity investments Investments in stock of companies in which the Corporation exercises significant influence on their operating and financial policy decisions are accounted for by the equity method. The investments are initially stated at cost and subsequently adjusted for its proportionate share in the net income or net loss and in the net changes in the capital surplus accounts of the investee companies. The equity in net income or net loss is recognized as investment income or loss. Cash dividends received are accounted for as reduction in the carrying value of the investments. The excess of investment cost over the Corporation’s proportionate equity in the net assets of the investees at the time the equity method is first applied is amortized over five years. Other long-term stock investments are accounted for by the cost method. The carrying amount is reduced to reflect other than temporary decline in value, with the related provisions for losses charged to income. Costs of investments sold are determined by the weighted-average method. Consolidated financial statements will be prepared if the total assets or total operating revenues of the Corporation’s direct or indirect subsidiaries are more than 10% of those of the Corporation. If the total assets or operating revenues of each subsidiary are equal to or less than 10% of those of the Corporation but the total assets or operating revenues of these subsidiaries are collectively more than 30% of those of the Corporation, the consolidated financial statements should be prepared for those subsidiaries whose total assets or operating revenues are more than 3%. Properties Properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are charged to expense. Depreciation is calculated by the straight line method. Related expense is equal to cost less the salvage value of one year divided by the estimated life of an asset. The initial estimate of the service lives of properties is as follows: Buildings, 40 to 60 years; equipment, 3 to 15 years, and leasehold improvements, 5 years. If a property is still in use beyond its estimated service life, its residual value is written off over its newly estimated service life. Upon sale or other disposal of properties, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is credited or charged to nonoperating income. Before 2000, gain (less applicable income tax) generated was reclassified as capital surplus at year-end. Pension and severance benefits The Corporation recognizes pension and severance benefit on the basis of actuarial calculations. - 15 - Properties leased to others These properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over service lives of 50 years to 55 years. Deferred charges Deferred charges, which include amounts paid for acquiring operating rights, and computer software as well as network construction and decoration or renovations, are capitalized and amortized over five years. Securities brokerage accounts These accounts pertain to open brokerage transactions. Under Criteria Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Firms, the following unsettled brokerage transactions are recorded as: (i) debit accounts (such as cash in bank settlement, accounts receivable - customers' purchases, net exchange clearing receivable, margin transaction, and accounts receivable - settlement) and (ii) credit accounts (such as accounts payable - customers' sales, net exchange clearing payable, margin transaction, and accounts payable - settlement). The foregoing are presented in the financial statements at net amounts. Income tax The Corporation uses the inter period income tax allocation method. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognized for the tax effects of deductible temporary differences, unused operating loss carried forwards and unused tax credits. Valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets that are not certain to be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as current or noncurrent on the basis of the classification of the related assets or liabilities for financial reporting. A deferred tax asset or liability that is not related to an asset or liability for financial reporting is classified according to the expected realization date of the temporary difference. Adjustments of prior year’s tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year's income tax expense. Income taxes (10%) on undistributed earnings are recorded as expense when stockholders resolve to retain the earnings. Reserve for default accounts As required by the Rules Governing Securities Firms, for securities traded for customers’ accounts, the Corporation should allocate monthly 0.0028% of the transaction price of the traded securities as a reserve for default accounts. When the accumulated reserve for default accounts reaches $200,000, allocation will be suspended. This reserve should be used only for covering the losses caused by breach of contracts for trading on customers’ accounts or for other purposes approved by the Securities & Futures Commission. - 16 - Reserve for trading losses An amount equivalent to 10% of the net gain from sale of securities and futures is recognized monthly as reserve for trading losses under the Rules Governing Securities Firms and Rules Governing Future Firms. This reserve is recognized until its accumulated balance reaches $200,000. This reserve can be used only to offset actual loss from securities and futures dealings. Foreign-currency transactions Foreign-currency transactions are recorded in New Taiwan dollars at the rates of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Gain or losses resulting from the application of different foreign exchange rates when cash in foreign currency is converted into New Taiwan dollars, or when foreign-currency receivables or payable are settled, are credited or charged to income in the year of conversion or settlement. At year-end, the balances of foreign-currency assets and liabilities are restated at the prevailing exchange rates, and the resulting differences are recorded as follows: a. Equity-accounted long-term stock investments - as cumulative translation adjustment under stockholders’ equity. b. Other assets and liabilities - credited or charged to current income. Interest rate swap The notional amounts of the interest rate swap agreements, entered into by the Corporation to profit from short-term fluctuation in interest rates or hedge its interest rate exposures, are recognized through memo entries since the agreements do not require the actual settlement of these amounts. The change in present value of expected future net cash flows under agreements entered into to profit from short-term fluctuation in interest rates is recognized as interest income or expenses. The net interest receivable or payable as of the balance sheet dates and those received or paid at the settlement dates on agreements that are entered into to hedge interest rate exposures are reported as interest income or expenses. The interest income and interest expense are netted out by purpose, and the result is recognized in the income statement. Futures Initial margin on futures contracts and margin deposits maintained to reflect the fluctuation of market price of futures contracts are recognized as margin deposits futures. Gains or losses arising from daily marking to market of the carrying amounts of the futures contracts, from taking opposite trade positions, and from settlement of futures contracts are recognized as either gains or losses from futures transactions - non-hedging or gains or losses from futures transactions - hedging depending on the transaction purpose. - 17 - Options Premiums received form short options or paid for long options for trading purposes are recognized as liabilities and assets. The margin deposited on short options is recognized as margin deposits - options. Gains or losses arising from daily marking to market the carrying amounts of the options, taking opposite positions on options and settlement of options, are recognized as gains or losses from transactions on options - nonhedging. Revenue recognition Revenue from rendering services, such as brokerage and underwriting commissions and fees, stock affairs agent fees and future commissions and fees, etc., is recognized according to the stage of completion as of the balance sheet date. Interest income is accrued on a time basis by referring to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate. Dividend income from equity securities is recognized on ex-dividend dates or on the dates when the stockholders declare dividend distribution. Reclassifications Certain 2001 accounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation. 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 2002 Cash Petty cash and cash on hand Demand deposits Checking accounts Time deposits Cash equivalents - commercial paper, due in January 2003, discount rates at 1.40%-1.45% for 2002; due in January 2002, discount rates at 2.3% for 2001 4. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS Open-end mutual funds Short-term negotiable instruments $ 1,595 44,792 21,565 1,245,000 2001 $ 1,803 337,115 16,338 185,000 249,780 10,059 $ 1,562,732 $ 550,315 2002 2001 $ 4,832,164 - $ 2,729,543 32,057 $ 4,832,164 $ 2,761,600 The short-term negotiable instruments were pledged as guarantee for commercial paper issued (Note 26). - 18 - The net asset values of the open-end mutual funds on the last transaction days in December 2002 and 2001 were $4,854,630 and $2,755,954, respectively. 5. OPERATING SECURITIES 2002 2001 $ 5,732,419 $ 4,621,632 5,466,325 3,017,405 1,152,422 12,351,166 1,577,780 1,465,917 453,230 24,704 1,856,605 9,495,642 1,042,806 1,155,612 140,134 27,609 $ 15,872,797 $ 11,861,803 $ 392,630 565,784 64,986 1,023,400 - $ 486,074 492,932 57 979,063 10,642 $ 1,023,400 $ 968,421 Stocks held for warrants Less - allowance for decline in market value $ 153,800 12,787 $ 174,688 - Net amount $ 141,013 $ 174,688 Dealing department Bonds Issued by the government (interest rates at 2.25% to 7.75% in 2002 and 3.50% to 7.75% in 2001) Issued by corporations (interest rates at 2.20% to 7.36% in 2002 and 2.68% to 7.36% in 2001) Issued by banks (interest rates at 3.55% to 6.04% in 2002 and 3.55% to 7.35% in 2001) Subtotal Listed stocks and convertible bonds Stocks and convertible bonds traded over-the-counter Emerging stock Taiwan Innovative Growing Entrepreneurs Net amount Underwriting department Listed stocks Over-the-counter stocks and convertible bonds Others Less - allowance for decline in market value Net amount Securities for hedging purposes The aggregate market values of securities based on the closing prices and reference prices as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 were as follows: 2002 2001 Dealing department - bonds Dealing department - listed and over-the-counter stocks and convertible bonds Dealing department - Taiwan Innovative Growing Entrepreneurs Underwriting department - listed and over-the-counter stocks and convertible bonds Securities for hedging purposes - 19 - $ 12,646,782 $ 9,781,400 2,824,808 2,182,558 20,345 37,836 1,067,137 141,013 1,817,812 188,649 The unsecured corporate bonds issued by Chien Shing Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. were not redeemed when they matured on September 19, 2002. The Corporation received a promissory note of $50,000 for the portion of the bonds which it presented as current asset ($25,000) and as noncurrent asset ($25,000) based on their maturity dates. Also, the entire amount of the notes was provided with an allowance for losses. 6. BONDS PURCHASED UNDER RESALE AGREEMENTS 2002 Government bonds (interest rates at 1.15%-1.35% in 2002 and 1.725%-2.850% in 2001) Bank bonds (interest rates at 1.4% in 2002) Convertible bonds (interest rates at 4.25%-6.75% in 2002 and 5.15%-6.75% in 2001) $ 2001 988,124 100,000 $ 8,211,542 - 434,000 389,900 $ 1,522,124 $ 8,601,442 The bonds outstanding as of December 31, 2002 will be resold for $1,539,587 by September 3, 2003 under resale agreements. 7. LONG-TERM EQUITY INVESTMENTS Investees 2002 Carrying Value 2001 % of Shareholdings % of Shareholdings Carrying Value Equity method SinoPac Securities (Cayman) Holdings Limited (SinoPac Securities Cayman) (Formerly NSC (Cayman) Holdings Ltd.) SinoPac Asset Management Corp. (B.V.I.) SinoPac Futures Corporation (Formerly National Futures Corp.) SinoPac Capital Management Corporation (Formerly Wan Sheng Securities Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.) SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. $ 815,315 100.00 $ 785,349 100.00 581,856 100.00 497,103 100.00 397,700 88.37 394,960 88.37 198,939 193,826 2,187,636 100.00 99.97 222,692 200,642 2,100,746 99.46 99.97 90,000 80,000 8.70 10.00 - Cost method Stocks other than listed and traded over-the-counter Hua VI Venture Capital Corp. Honpang Venture Capital Corp. (Forward) - 20 - - 2002 Investees China Power Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Shengtung Venture Capital Corporation Communicator II Venture Holding Ltd. Top Taiwan III Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Parawin Venture Capital Corp. Fu-Ban Securities Finance Co., Ltd. Global Securities Finance Co., Ltd. Chiachen Chiayi Venture Capital Corporation Taiwan Securities Central Depository Co., Ltd. Taiwan Future Exchange Co., Ltd. Cumulative translation adjustments Carrying Value $ 2001 % of Shareholdings % of Shareholdings Carrying Value 70,000 7.00 65,000 10.00 65,000 55,000 9.82 - 50,000 50,000 5.00 5.00 50,000 - 5.00 - 29,037 0.47 29,037 0.47 23,562 0.35 23,562 0.35 20,000 10.00 - 12,858 11,560 557,017 2,744,653 103,280 0.63 0.56 12,858 11,560 192,017 2,292,763 109,527 $ 2,847,933 $ - 10.00 - 0.63 0.56 $ 2,402,290 The Corporation acquired all of the 113 thousand shares of SinoPac Capital Management Corporation from some related parties (Hong Yue Investment Co., etc) in December 2002. As a result, the Corporation’s ownership interest in SinoPac Capital Management Corporation arose from 99.46% to 100.00%. This acquisition was made at arm’s length. Under the approval of its stockholders, SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. started dissolution proceedings on September 2, 2002. The dissolution process was still not completed as of December 31, 2002. Most of the assets and liabilities of SinoPac Futures Co. Ltd. are financial instruments with carrying values approximating their fair values. Thus, no significant loss is expected. The aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of SinoPac Securities Cayman was US$22,100 thousand as of December 31, 2002. SinoPac Securities Cayman was incorporated to coordinate and control the Corporation’s foreign investments. The aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of SinoPac Asset Management Corp. (B.V.I.) was US$16,000 thousand as of December 31, 2002. The investee’s core business is related to securities transactions. - 21 - As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the carrying values of long-term investments accounted for by the equity method were calculated on the basis of audited financial statements for the same periods. Although the Corporation’s individual direct or indirect shareholdings in SinoPac Securities (Cayman) Holdings Limited, SinoPac Asset Management Corp. (B.V.I.), SinoPac Future Corporation, SinoPac Capital Management Corporation and SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. exceed 50%, no consolidated financial statements have been prepared because (a) the total assets or operating revenues of each of the subsidiaries are less than 10% of those of the Corporation; and (b) the total assets or operating revenues of these subsidiaries are collectively less than 30% of those of the Corporation. 8. ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION The details of accumulated depreciation are as follows: 2002 Buildings Equipment Leasehold improvements $ 9. REFUNDABLE DEPOSITS Operation bond Settlement/clearing fund Guarantee deposits on issuance of warrants Rental deposits (Notes 25 and 27) Over-the-counter securities exchange deposits Deposits for golf club membership Computer linkage deposits Others 55,022 715,084 379,002 2001 $ 39,883 586,282 326,331 $ 1,149,108 $ 952,496 2002 2001 $ 890,000 306,653 60,000 60,880 26,000 25,000 17,500 6,488 $ 1,004,995 404,935 80,000 61,275 10,300 25,000 11,500 6,230 $ 1,392,521 $ 1,604,235 The Corporation, as required by Rules Governing Securities Firms, deposited cash, government bonds or financial bonds in government-designated banks as legal deposits (operation bond). The deposits are made upon completion of corporate registration or upon setting up a branch office. The settlement/clearing fund represents cash deposited by a corporation that engages in securities trading (both for the account of its customers and for its own account) on stock exchanges. The deposit is required under Rules Governing Securities Firms. - 22 - 10. PROPERTIES LEASED TO OTHERS Land Building - net of accumulated depreciation of $26,350 in 2002 and $23,546 in 2001 2002 2001 $ 204,854 $ 204,854 135,271 138,075 $ 340,125 $ 342,929 Under renewable agreements, the Corporation leases the Taiwan Development & Trust Building to SinoPac Futures Corporation (formerly National Futures Corp.) and SinoPac Capital Management Corporation (formerly Wan Sheng Securities Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.). It also leased a building located on Guan-Qan Road to Taiwan Knowledge Base Co., Ltd. (TKB). The monthly rents are: (i) SinoPac Futures Corporation - $335 (starting from January 16, 2002), (ii) SinoPac Capital Management Corporation - $225 (starting from January 12, 2002), and (iii) TKB - $651 (starting from May 1, 2002). 11. BANK LOANS The balances of the loans as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 were due from January 2, 2003 to February 27, 2003 and from January 2 to 28, 2002, respectively. The annual interests on these loans ranged from 1.6% to 2.1% and from 3.00% to 4.15%, respectively. 12. COMMERCIAL PAPER ISSUED These instruments were guaranteed by financial institutions. The amounts outstanding as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 were due from January 6, 2003 to March 7, 2003 (discount rates from 1.07% to 2.00%) and from January 2 to 29, 2002 (discount rates from 2.02% to 2.90%), respectively. 13. BONDS SOLD UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS Bonds Issued by the government (interest rates at 1.05% to 1.90% in 2002 and 1.700% to 2.125% in 2001) Issued by corporations (interest rates at 1.15% to 1.70% in 2002 and 2.2% to 5.4% in 2001) Issued by banks (interest rates at 1.05% to 1.50% in 2002 and 1.75% to 2.90% in 2001) Convertible bonds (interest rates at 1.35% to 1.90% in 2002 and 2.90% to 5.45% in 2001) - 23 - 2002 2001 $ 7,014,395 $ 12,907,811 5,464,214 2,693,973 1,368,960 1,928,646 694,700 478,000 $ 14,542,269 $ 18,008,430 The bonds outstanding as of December 31, 2002 will be repurchased for $14,554,274 by May 23, 2003. 14. WARRANT LIABILITIES Date of Issuance National Securities - 11 SinoPac Securities - 01 SinoPac Securities - 02 2002 Underlying Securities Units Issued January 7, 2002 United 19,000,000 Microelectronics Corp. October 22, Compal Electronics, 20,000,000 2002 Inc. November 15, Uni-president 20,000,000 2002 Enterprises Corp. Price at Issuance (in New Taiwan Dollars) Amount $ 11.20 $ 212,800 54.26 4.60 5.30 106,000 55.50 7.00 2.50 50,000 12.10 4.80 Less: Gain on change in market value of warrants liabilities as of December 31, 2002 ( Market value Strike Price (in New Leverage Taiwan at Dollars) Issuance 286,850 ) $ 81,950 2001 Date of Issuance National Securities - 09 SinoPac Securities - 01 National Securities - 10 April 16, 2001 June 18, 2001 October 29, 2001 Underlying Securities Units Issued Winbond Electronic 18,500,000 Co. Yageo Corp. 20,000,000 E.Sun Financial Holding Company Ltd. Less: Gain on change in market value of warrants liabilities as of December 31, 2001 20,000,000 Price at Issuance (in New Taiwan Dollars) Amount Strike Price (in New Leverage Taiwan at Dollars) Issuance 10.90 $ 201,650 37.35 3.70 8.36 167,200 35.97 3.91 1.10 22,000 19.20 11.60 ( 208,850 ) $ 182,000 The warrants are American-type warrants which expire one year after their respective issue dates. At its option, the Corporation can exercise a warrant either by issuing the underlying securities or paying in cash. The market values of warrant liabilities were calculated using their closing prices on December 31, 2002 and 2001. - 24 - 15. REPURCHASE OF WARRANTS ISSUED National Securities - 09 SinoPac Securities - 01 National Securities - 10 National Securities - 11 SinoPac Securities - 01 SinoPac Securities - 02 Loss on change in market value of warrants repurchased 2002 Units Repurchased 430,000 17,396,000 643,000 ( Market value 2001 Units Amount Repurchased Amount $ $ 1,409 92,950 1,370 72,000 7,978,000 5,957,000 - 50,383 ) ( $ 45,346 318 41,528 6,283 8,802 ) $ 39,327 The market values of warrants repurchased were calculated using the closing price of the warrants as at December 31, 2002 and 2001. 16. BONDS ISSUED Issuance of three-year unsecured bonds (May 18, 2000 May 18, 2003) with annual simple interest rate of 5.7% payable annually. The face value will be repaid in full on maturity date. Less - current portion 2002 2001 $ 1,000,000 1,000,000 $ 1,000,000 - $ $ 1,000,000 17. LONG-TERM LOANS - 2002 Annual interest rate of 2.338% to 3.880% in 2001 $ 2001 - $ 1,956,660 The Corporation entered into a $2,450,000 Notes Issuance Facility (NIF) and loans contract with a syndicate led by Bank SinoPac on February 1, 2000. The NIF contract is valid up to February 1, 2003. The contract requires the maintenance of certain financial indicators during the effective period of the agreement. On June 27, 2000, the Corporation entered into another three-year loan contract with a syndicate led by Citibank. The maximum credit under this loan contract was initially $4,300,000, which was reduced to $2,200,000 on September 27, 2001. The contract was terminated by the Corporation on November 27, 2002 under the terms of the contract. The contract required the maintenance of certain financial indicators during the effective period of the agreement. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Corporation was in compliance with the financial terms of the foregoing contracts. - 25 - 18. INCOME TAX a. The reconciliation between income tax expense on income before income tax at statutory rate of 25% and current year’s income tax expense is as follows: Income tax expense on income before income tax at statutory rate of 25% Permanent differences: Tax-exempt securities transaction gain Tax-exempt futures transaction loss (gain) Costs and expenses related to tax-exempt securities transactions Provision (reversal of reverses) for decline in value of marketable securities Interest on short-term negotiable instruments subject to separate taxation Equity in net loss (income) of domestic investee companies Provision for trading loss Gain on warrants issued Premium from issuance of warrants Cash dividend received Others Deferred income tax benefit Current year’s income tax expense Withholding tax and provisional payment of tax Investment tax credit -employees’ training expenses Income tax (10%) on undistributed surplus earnings Income tax payable for prior years Income tax payable ( 2002 2001 $ 495,425 $ 391,964 206,369 ) ( 375 ( 28,394 13,132 ( ( ( ( ( 205,778 ) 9,966 ) 46,382 ( 61,996 ) 735 ) ( 7,605 ) 532 1,271 117,201 ) 96,513 6,018 ) 3,466 308,785 166,423 ) 142,362 101,838 ) 43,307 433,742 $ 517,573 ( ( ( ( ( ( 17,020 ) 3,148 60,474 ) 85,367 10,142 ) 11,982 165,862 80,047 ) 85,815 173,721 ) 538 ) 21,922 522,958 $ 456,436 The income tax payables as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 were presented in the balance sheets as liabilities of $548,328 and $480,309 (included in other payables), and income tax refund receivables of $30,755 and $23,873 (included in other receivables), respectively. - 26 - b. The composition of income tax expense is as follow: 2002 Current year's income tax expense Timing difference: Reversal of allowance for bad debt Amortization (provision) of employees’ benefits Premium from issuance of warrants Provision for default accounts Pension expense due to difference in calculation for accounting and tax purposes Equity in net income of foreign investees Prior years’ losses carried forward Others Income tax (10%) on undistributed surplus earnings Investment tax credit - employees’ training expenses Interest on short-term negotiable instruments subject to separate taxation and others Prior years’ adjustment 2001 $ 142,362 67,044 1,088 19,700 9,363 7,708 30,802 30,718 308,785 43,307 - 85,815 136,152 2,327 ) 61,833 ) 9,241 ( ( 5,755 4,037 ) 30,718 ) 75 138,123 21,922 538 ) ( ( ( 463 138 ) ( Income tax expense $ 10,784 59,902 $ 352,417 $ 230,193 2002 2001 c. Deferred income tax assets (liabilities) Current Allowance for bad debt Premium on warrants issued Loss on disposal of properties not yet approved by the tax authorities Prior years’ loss carried forward Employee benefits expense in excess of limit $ 125,214 $ 192,258 ( 54,225 ) ( 34,525 ) Deferred income tax assets - net Noncurrent Reserve for default accounts Prior years’ loss carried forward Cumulative equity in net income of foreign investees Pension expense due to difference in calculation for accounting and tax purposes Employee benefits expense in excess of limit Deferred income tax assets (liabilities) - net 3,102 1,088 3,102 6,144 1,088 $ 75,179 $ 168,067 $ 50,000 - $ ( 36,894 ) ( 6,092 ) ( 38,701 ) ( 1,102 30,993 ) 2,190 ($ 24,493 ) The deferred income taxes were calculated using 25% as the tax rate. - 27 - 59,363 24,574 $ 49,042 d. The information on the Integrated Income Tax System is as follows: 2002 Balance of stockholders’ imputed tax credit The Corporation SinoPac Securities $ 97,437 2001 $ 229,291 $ 4,059 The actual creditable tax ratio of the Corporation for 2001 was 19.70%. The estimated creditable tax ratio of the Corporation as of December 31, 2002 was 6.55%. The actual creditable tax ratio of SinoPac Securities for 2001 was 34.43%. The unappropriated earnings of the Corporation and SinoPac Securities as of December 31, 2002 did not include any earnings generated before December 31, 1997. The amount of the income tax credit to be distributed to domestic stockholders is calculated on the basis of the balance of the Imputation Credit Account (ICA) on the date of the earnings distribution. The ratio of the ICA balance to undistributed earnings on the actual date of the distribution of the dividend in 2003 may differ from the estimated ratio since additional taxes paid by the Corporation after December 31, 2002 will increase the ICA balance. e. The income tax returns of the Corporation through 1998 have been examined by the tax authorities. The tax authorities disallowed as deduction against the Corporation’s income tax obligations from 1994 to 1998 on items such as operating expenses and interest expenses allocated to the dealing department and tax withheld from bond interest income. The Corporation has filed an appeal for reconsideration of the assessments. The Corporation, however, accrued all amounts assessed by the tax authorities as additional income tax expense. The income tax returns of SinoPac Securities through 1999 have been examined by the tax authorities. The tax authorities disallowed as deduction against SinoPac Securities’ income tax obligations on tax withheld from bond interest income. SinoPac Securities has also filed an appeal for reconsideration of the assessment. SinoPac Securities, however, accrued all amounts assessed by the tax authorities as additional income tax expense. - 28 - 19. EARNINGS PER SHARE The numerator and denominator for calculating earnings per share (EPS) were as follows: Amounts (Numerator) EPS Income Income Before Shares Before Income Net (Denominator) Income Net Tax Income (In Thousand) Tax Income 2002 Net income Primary EPS Net income for common Stockholders $ 1,981,701 $ 1,629,284 $ 1,981,701 $ 1,629,284 $ 1,567,894 $ 1,337,701 $ 1,567,894 $ 1,337,701 1,476,206 $ 1.34 $ 1.10 1,533,716 $ 1.02 $ 0.87 2001 Net income Primary EPS Net income for common stockholders 20. SECURITIES BROKERAGE ACCOUNTS - NET Debit account Cash in bank - settlement Accounts receivable - customers’ purchases Net exchange clearing receivable Accounts receivable - settlement 2002 $ Credit account Accounts payable - customers’ sales Accounts payable - settlement Net exchange clearing payable Margin transaction Securities brokerage accounts - net ($ 2001 46,081 2,553,341 1,248,834 3,848,256 $ 19,456 7,660,510 881,830 2,496,234 11,058,030 2,276,844 1,379,497 273,681 9,720 3,939,742 8,072,206 3,064,161 1,964 11,138,331 91,486 ) ( $ 80,301 ) 21. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY In view of the Corporation’s plan to expand and diversify its operations overseas, it plans to distribute dividends in the form of shares of stock at 70% and in cash at 30%. The Corporation could adjust the cash dividends if cash is needed in its operations. - 29 - The Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation and SinoPac Securities both provide that the following must be appropriated from the annual net income less any prior years’ deficits: a. 10% as legal reserve b. 20% as special reserve The remainder from the above appropriations can be distributed according to the resolutions of the board of directors and the stockholders at their meetings. For the Corporation and SinoPac Securities, however, at least 1% and 10% should be employees’ bonus, respectively. According to Article No.15 of the ROC Financial Holding Company Act, the board of directors (on behalf of the stockholders) of the Corporation and SinoPac Securities approved on May 9, 2002 the appropriation and distribution of the earnings in prior years. The Corporation’s earnings in prior years were appropriated and distributed as follows: a. b. c. d. e. Legal reserve of $133,018 Special reserve of $266,035 Cash bonus to employees of $108,630 Remuneration to directors and supervisors of $48,000 Cash dividends of $880,350. Except for cash bonus to employees of $191, the earnings appropriation and distributions had been paid. The earnings in prior years of SinoPac Securities were appropriated and distributed as follows: a. b. c. d. Legal reserve of $953 Special reserve of $1,905 Cash bonus to employees of $666 Cash dividends of $7,533. Except for cash bonus to employees, others had been paid. The earnings appropriation and distribution of 2002 have not been approved by the board of directors and its stockholders as of the independent auditors’ report date. Please access the Market Information System on the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange for the information on bonus to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors. Had the bonus to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors been expensed in 2001 instead of being accounted for as earnings distributions, the pro forma primary EPS of net income of 2001 would have decreased from $0.87 to $0.77. - 30 - Under the Company Law, the appropriation for legal reserve must be made until the reserve equals the aggregate par value of the Corporation's outstanding capital stock. The reserve may be used to offset a deficit; also, when the reserve has reached 50% of aggregate par value of the Corporation's outstanding capital stock, up to 50% of the reserve may be distributed as stock dividend. Under the Rules Governing Securities Firms, a special reserve must be provided every year at an amount equivalent to 20% of net income until the reserve equals the aggregate par value of the Corporation's outstanding capital stock. The reserve may be used to offset a deficit; also, when the reserve has reached 50% of aggregate par value of the Corporation's outstanding capital stock, up to 50% of the reserve may be distributed as stock dividend. Under the regulations of the Securities and Futures Commission, whenever the stockholders’ equity contains components (except for treasury stock) showing debit balance, a special reserve equal to the total debit balance should be appropriated from the current year’s earnings and unappropriated earnings generated in prior years. The amount appropriated is reversed to the extent of any reduction in the total debit balance. Under the Company Law, capital surplus, except for the Corporation’s equity in the capital surplus reported by investees, can only be used to offset a deficit. However, the other components of capital surplus (such as the additional paid-in capital in excess of par value, capital surplus from business combination and treasury stock reissuance) can be capitalized. Noncorporate ROC resident stockholders are entitled to tax credits upon distribution of earnings generated starting from January 1, 1998. The tax credit is calculated on the basis of the ratio of the balance of the Imputation Credit Account on the dividend distribution date to the prior year’s unappropriated earnings. 22. TREASURY STOCK (COMMON STOCK) Cause Changes in Treasury Stock (Thousand Shares) Beginning Ending Balance Acquisition Disposal Balance 2002 Stock shares re-issued to Employees 81,720 - 48,390 33,330 27,252 54,468 - 81,720 2001 Stock shares re-issued to Employees - 31 - The Securities and Exchange Law limits the number of shares of stock that the Corporation issued and then reacquired to within 10% of the total shares issued. It also limits the total reacquisition cost of those shares to within the combined total of the balances of the retained earnings, additional paid-in capital in excess of par value and realized capital surplus. In addition, the Corporation (as holder of the treasury stocks) cannot use the treasury stocks as security for any obligation. Further, the Corporation cannot exercise the right of a stockholder with respect to the treasury shares. These restrictions apply until the Corporation reissues the treasury shares. The 33,330 thousand shares of treasury stocks as of December 31, 2002 had been reacquired before the incorporation of SinoPac Holdings. Those shares were exchanged for 33,660 thousand shares of SinoPac Holdings. In January 2002, the Corporation reissued to its employees 28,390 thousand shares at $8.83 per share. In September 2002, the Corporation reissued to its employees 20,198 thousand shares of SinoPac Holdings (equivalent to 20,000 thousand shares of the Corporation) at $10.826 per share. The proceeds, net of securities transaction tax, were $249,932 in January 2002 and $218,007 in September 2002. The total cost of treasury stock of these two reissuances was $468,661. The first reissuance resulted in the reduction of $12,385 in unappropriated earnings, and the second reissuance resulted in the recognition of capital surplus of $11,663 from treasury stock transactions. 23. CUSTOMERS’ COLLATERAL 2002 SECURITIES AND STOCK Shares in Market LOANS Thousands Value Collateral securities Stock loans Refinancing stock loans 959,082 81,934 1,051 $ 17,617,629 1,844,956 24,986 2001 Shares in Thousands 764,601 48,314 280 Market Value $ 19,959,914 2,302,133 10,979 The aggregate market values were based on the closing prices on the last transaction days in December 31, 2002 and 2001. 24. PENSION AND SEVERANCE BENEFITS The Corporation has pension and severance plans for all its regular employees. The following employees are entitled to receive retirement benefits: (i) those who have served either 25 years or over 15 years and are 55 years old; and (ii) those hired on or before May 19, 1997 and with more than 20 service years. In addition, employees hired on or before March 15, 1996 and have served at least five years are eligible to receive severance benefits. The pension and severance benefits are based on the average six months’ salary or wage before retirement or termination. - 32 - The Corporation makes monthly contributions equal to 6% of basic salaries and wages (net of bonuses and benefits) to a pension fund. The fund is administered by the employee’s pension plan committee and deposited in the committee’s name. An employee’s pension plan supervisors committee administers the fund. For those employees merged from SinoPac Securities, their pension plan, which follows Labor Standards Law, is still applicable. a. Pension cost 2002 Service costs Interest costs Expected return on plan assets Amortization 2001 $ 41,779 $ 42,901 10,404 14,537 ( 14,921 ) ( 21,094 ) ( 182 ) ( 107 ) Pension cost $ 37,080 $ 36,237 b. Reconciliation of pension fund contribution and prepaid pension fund is as follows: Vested benefit obligation Non-vested benefit obligation Accumulated benefit obligation Effects of changes in employees’ future salary levels Projected benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets Pension fund contribution Unrecognized net transitional assets Unamortization balance of pension loss Prepaid pension fund 2002 2001 ( $ 220,723 ) ( 62,944 ) ( 283,667 ) ( 22,549 ) ( 306,216 ) 424,338 118,122 ( 1,699 ) 47,321 ( $ 183,473 ) ( 50,817 ) ( 234,290 ) ( 36,209 ) ( 270,499 ) 359,591 89,092 ( 1,008 ) 30,973 $ 163,744 $ 119,057 Pension assets and liabilities were shown in the accompanying balance sheets as follows: (i) as of December 31, 2002 - prepaid pension fund of $163,744 and (ii) as of December 31, 2001 - prepaid pension fund for the Corporation of $132,910 and accrued pension liabilities of $13,853 for SinoPac Securities. c. Vested benefits - 33 - 2002 2001 $ 230,027 $ 183,865 d. Actuarial assumptions of pension obligation are as follows: 2002 Discount rate Incremental rate of employees’ future salaries level Expected rate of return on plan assets 2001 The SinoPac Corporation Securities 3.5% 4.0% 5.0% 1.5% 3.5% 2.0% 4.0% 4.0% 5.0% 2002 2001 e. Summary of changes in the pension fund: Balance, beginning of years Contributions Interest income Contributions to related party Payments $ 359,591 $ 304,638 64,740 57,922 12,683 15,012 ( 2,155 ) ( 3,022 ) ( 10,521 ) ( 14,959 ) Balance, end of years $ 424,338 $ 359,591 25. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS a. The Corporation has had significant transactions with the following related parties: Related Party Relationship to the Corporation Hong Yue Finance Corp. National Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Hong Yue Investment Co. SinoPac Futures Corporation (formerly National Futures Corp.) SinoPac Capital Management Corporation (formerly Wan Sheng Securities Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.) SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. NITC Asset Management (Asia) Ltd. SinoPac Holdings Bank SinoPac SinoPac Leasing Corp. Ruentex Industries Limited Director Director Director Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary The Corporation can exercise significant Influence Parent company (after May 9, 2002) A wholly owned subsidiary of SinoPac Holdings (since May 9, 2002) Subsidiary of Bank SinoPac Supervisor of Bank SinoPac (Forward) - 34 - Related Party Relationship to the Corporation National Investment Trust Company The major stockholder of its board of Limited (NITC) directors (the “BOD”) is the same as one of the BOD of the Corporation Mr. Min-Houng Hong The Chairman of the BOD of SinoPac Holdings Ms. Yu-Mein Hong Relative of Mr. Min-Houng Hong b. In addition to the information disclosed in other notes, significant transactions and account balances with the foregoing parties are summarized as follows: 1) Bond transactions The Corporation had bond transactions with its related parties, as follows: a) Bonds purchased under resale agreements Balance of Bonds Purchased Under Resale Interest Agreements as of Income December 31 for the Face Year Ended Amount Cost December 31 2002 Bank SinoPac $ - $ - $ 553 2001 Bank SinoPac Ruentex Industries Limited - 35 - $ 172,900 100,000 $ 200,188 100,000 $ 5,528 2,887 $ 272,900 $ 300,188 $ 8,415 b) Bonds sold under repurchase agreements Balance of Bonds Sold Under Interest Repurchase Agreements Expense as of December 31 for the Face Year Ended Amount Cost December 31 2002 Mutual funds managed by NITC SinoPac Holdings National Electronic Appliance Co., Ltd. Hong Yue Finance Corp. SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. NITC Asset Management (Asia) Ltd. Others $ 1,672,200 424,000 $ 1,678,576 470,000 $ 31,199 88 33,500 6,000 - 36,000 6,000 - 4 4 488 - - 381 67 $ 2,135,700 $ 2,190,576 $ 32,231 $ 1,718,000 5,000 3,000 500 - $ 1,795,603 4,635 3,001 629 - $ 46,381 149 27 159 548 1,432 $ 1,726,500 $ 1,803,868 $ 48,696 2001 Mutual funds managed by NITC SinoPac Future Co., Ltd. Hong Yue Finance Corp. Mr. Min-Houng Hong Ms. Yu-Mein Hong Others 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % % As of December 31 2) Bank deposit Bank SinoPac $ 68,058 4 $ 5,282 1 $ 6,723 5 $ 8,079 4 237 169 - 260 - 7,129 5 8,339 4 3) Notes and accounts receivable SinoPac Futures Corporation commissions Bank SinoPac - commissions from mortgage NITC - stock affairs agent fees $ - 36 - $ 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % % 4) Margin deposits - futures and options SinoPac Futures Corporation SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. $ 117,793 - 100 - $ 18,009 100 $ 117,793 100 $ 18,009 100 5) Other receivables Bank SinoPac - interests and others Others $ 3,414 85 1 - $ 1,115 - 1 - $ 3,499 1 $ 1,115 1 In 2002, the Corporation sold equipment to SinoPac Futures Corporation and SinoPac Holdings for $2,500 (loss of $2,265) and $6,371 (gain of $113), respectively. Receivables had been collected as of the end of 2002. 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % % 6) Prepaid expenses National Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. - rental Bank SinoPac - expenses of syndication loans $ 2,556 13 218 1 2,774 14 $ 200,000 $ $ $ $ 4,924 16 1,309 5 6,233 21 5 $ 300,000 24 5,798 996 1 - $ 560 760 - 6,794 1 $ 1,320 - $ 7) Bank loans Bank SinoPac 8) Other payables SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. Bank SinoPac The Corporation bought equipment from SinoPac Futures Co., Ltd. for $5,798, which the Corporation had not yet paid as of the end of 2002. - 37 - 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % % For the years 9) Commissions and fees - brokerage Mutual funds managed by NITC Hong Yue Finance Corp. Bank SinoPac Others $ 58,111 132 212 2 - $ 53,415 196 1,866 118 3 - $ 58,455 2 $ 55,595 3 $ 1,982 1,653 1 1 $ 11,071 - 7 - $ 3,635 2 $ 11,071 7 $ 1,217 1 $ 1,625 2 $ 73,892 99 $ 53,866 80 10) Commissions and fees underwriting NITC Bank SinoPac 11) Stock affairs agent fees NITC 12) Commissions and fees - futures SinoPac Futures Corporation The Corporation entered into a contract with SinoPac Futures Corporation to assist the latter in futures trading. The Corporation receives commission calculated on the basis of the trading volume. 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % % 13) Rental expense (included in operating expenses) Hong Yue Investment Co. National Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Bank SinoPac SinoPac Capital Management Corporation $ $ - 38 - 10,875 9,383 1,554 6 6 1 - - 21,812 13 $ $ 10,966 11,742 1,684 6 6 1 109 - 24,501 13 The Corporation has lease contracts with National Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Hong Yue Investment Co., SinoPac Capital Management Corporation and Bank SinoPac. The terms are as follows: Lessor National Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Term a. Po Ai Road Building May 2002 - May 2007; annual rent of $7,623, for the first year, subject to a yearly adjustment based on price index. b. Wu Tsang Street Building September 2001 - September 2004; annual rent of $864 Hong Yue Investment Co. July 2000 - July 2003; annual rent of $10,830; lease deposit of $2,708 SinoPac Capital Management July 1999 - July 2004; terminated in January Corporation 2001; annual rent of $1,205, for the first year, subject to a yearly adjustment for inflation at 2.14%; lease deposit of $180. Bank SinoPac July 1999 - July 2006; monthly rent of $130. 2002 Amount 2001 Amount % $ 22,404 4,018 16 3 2,700 169 2 - $ 29,291 21 $ $ 53,144 44 $ 53,188 % 14) Nonoperating income Rental - Bank SinoPac - SinoPac Futures Corporation - SinoPac Capital Management Corporation - SinoPac Holdings Interest - Bank SinoPac - Hong Yue Investment Co. - Others $ 4,234 3 2,700 - 2 - 6,934 5 23 - $ 42,013 135 9 11 - 23 $ 42,157 11 15) Nonoperating expense Interest - Bank SinoPac $ 4,592 2 $ 6,090 2 16) The Corporation bought computer equipment from SinoPac Leasing Corp. for $518 in 2001. All transactions with related parties were carried at arm’s length. - 39 - 26. PLEDGED OR MORTGAGED ASSETS The following assets were pledged to financial institutions as guarantee for commercial paper issued and bank loans, long-term loans and a bank overdraft line obtained, and to the tax authorities as guarantee on petitions for tax reassessment filed as of the end of 2002 and 2001. Time deposits Properties - net Properties leased to others - net Operating securities - par value of bonds Short-term investments - short-term negotiable instruments 2002 2001 $ 3,333,400 1,747,073 340,125 - $ 5,243,100 609,614 271,297 487,500 - 32,057 $ 5,420,598 $ 6,643,568 Time deposits of $1,130,000, a portion of properties with carrying values of $1,133,668 and a portion of properties leased to others with carrying values of $71,028 for the year ended 2002 were pledged to Bank SinoPac. A time deposit of $1,140,000 for the year ended 2001 was pledged to Bank SinoPac. 27. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS a. The Securities and Futures Institute (SFI), on behalf of the investors of Cheng-Yi Food Co. (CYF) with respect to its Initial Public Offering (IPO), filed a civil case with the District Court of Taipei against CYF, the major and sub-underwriters (the Corporation being a sub-underwriter in the IPO) of CYF. The damages claimed by SFI amounted to $71,018 plus 5% interest. The Corporation’s management and legal counsel believe that the Corporation cannot be held liable for damages incurred by the investors since its role as sub-underwriter to the CYF IPO is limited only to the distribution of CYF shares and it has not advised CYF on matters related to the IPO. b. Mr. Chang sued the Corporation and its two former employees, Mr. Lin and Mr. Huang, for embezzlement. Mr. Chang claimed damages of $32,872 plus 5% interest. In the opinion of the Corporation’s legal counsel, the Corporation should not have been involved in this case since the act of Mr. Lin and Mr. Huang stipulated in the lawsuit is not connected to their work as employees of the Corporation. Thus, the Corporation did not accrue any liability with respect to this case. - 40 - c. Tai Sheng Investment Management Co., Ltd. (Tai Sheng), as fund manager of P.T. Opportunities Fund (P.T. Fund), bought unsecured convertible bonds of Chinese Automobile Company (the “CAC convertible bonds”) for US$985,062.5. When CAC became bankrupt, Tai Sheng sued CAC, the major underwriter and sub-underwriters for US$985,062.5 plus annual management fee of US$15,000. The Corporation’s legal counsel believed that the Corporation cannot be held liable for damages incurred by the investors since it was involved only in the distribution of the securities. On January 22, 2003, the Court reached the verdict in favor of the Corporation, thus, no liability was recognized in the accompanying financial statements. d. Taichung Commercial Bank (“the Bank”) sued Mr. Wu, a former employee of Wan Sheng Securities (which was merged with the Corporation in 2000), for enabling Kuangsan Enterprise Group (Kuangsan) to buy and sell securities illegally. The Bank filed a civil case against Mr. Wu and the Corporation because of Kungsan’s unlawful acts. The damages claimed amounted to $97,069 plus 5% interest. The Corporation’s legal counsel believed that the lawsuit should be a disagreement between the Bank and Kuangsan only since the act of Mr. Wu was not connected to his work at Wan Sheng Securities. Thus, the Corporation should not be liable for this case. e. The one-to-five-year agreements on the lease of the head office and branch premises can be renewed within six months before expiry. The deposits for these leases amounted to $60,880 (Note 9) and are shown under refundable deposits. Deposits will be refunded without interest when the leases expire. Rents for the next five years are as follows: Rent Payable Period The first year (January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2003) The second to fifth years (January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2007) Payment Frequency $ 161,755 Monthly or quarterly 354,659 Monthly or quarterly The lease expenses for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 were $172,284 and $186,674, respectively. 28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS a. Warrants 1) The objective of issuing warrants and strategies to achieve this objective: The Corporation issues warrants to earn premium from warrants issued. However, the Corporation holds securities to hedge market risks related to warrants issued. The changes in the market values of the underlying securities result in changes in the fair value of the warrants issued. The effectiveness of the hedging activities as well as the sufficiency of the hedging security is closely monitored (see Notes 2, 5, 14 and 15). - 41 - 2) Credit risk. The Corporation is not exposed to credit risk because the premium has been received upon the issuance of warrants. 3) Market risk The market risk on warrants issued principally arose from the changes in market prices of its underlying securities. The Corporation manages the market risk by adopting dynamic hedging strategy and taking different position of warrants and underlying securities. 4) Liquidity risk, risk to cash flows and the uncertainty as to the amount and timing of future cash requirement. The premium of the warrants issued by the Corporation has been collected in advance, and the Corporation has established hedging position with its own capital when the warrants are issued. The liquidity risk of the underlying securities held for hedge is low because the authority has set the market price and share distribution of the securities, and the probability that the securities cannot be sold for a reasonable price is quite low. The Corporation has to manage the cash demand arising from adjustment of hedge position whose changes are due from fluctuation of market prices of the underlying securities. The market liquidity is high, the risk to cash flows is low. Warrants will expire in January 2003 and November 2003. Except for the cash inflows and outflows arising from hedging, no additional cash is needed. 5) Leverage of the instrument. Please refer to Note 14. b. Interest rate swap 1) The Corporation has entered into interest rate swap (IRS) contracts with counter-parties to profit from short-term fluctuations in interest rates and to hedge its interest rate exposures on fixed-rate net asset positions. These swaps convert fixed-interest rate obligations to floating interest rate obligations. It also periodically evaluates the effectiveness of these instruments. 2) The information on the outstanding IRS contracts is as follows: December 31, 2002 Nominal Fair Credit Amount Value Risk December 31, 2001 Nominal Fair Credit Amount Value Risk For hedging purposes $ $ 800,000 ( $ 1,320 ) $ - For trading purposes $ 1,200,000 ( $ 23,222 ) $ $ - - $ - $ - $ 10,720 - $ - The counter-parties to the foregoing swap contracts are reputable banks. The Corporation does not expect significant exposure to credit risks. - 42 - 3) Market risk The Corporation has used Value-at-Risks (VAR), base on statistical analysis of market data and foreign industrial standards, in evaluating market risks of the IRS contracts held for trading purposes. As of December 31, 2002, the VAR was $2,626. No significant effect will result from interest rate fluctuations since interest rate swaps are used to hedge the Corporation’s interest rate exposure; thus, market risk are minimal. 4) Cash flows and demands Net interest, equal to the notional amount of the interest rate swap contracts multiplied by the difference in the interest rate bases, received or paid upon each settlement date, is not material. The notional amounts are not exchanged on the final settlement date. Therefore, the cash demand is not significant. 5) The net amount recognized by the Corporation under the IRS contracts for hedging purposes for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 were interest income of $507 and interest expense of $3,224, respectively. The net amount recognized for trading purposes for the year ended December 31, 2002 was an interest expense of $54,925. c. Stock index futures and options 1) The objective of stock index futures and options and strategies to achieve this objective: The Corporation uses stock index futures and options contracts for trading and hedging purposes. The stock index futures and options contracts for trading purposes increase the investment instruments, aggressively develop various services and heighten working capital efficiency. It also uses stock index futures and options contracts to hedge the market risks of listed securities. The Corporation uses instruments with market value fluctuations that offset the changes in the market value of the hedged instruments. The Corporation periodically evaluates effectiveness of these instruments. 2) Notional amount, fair value and credit risk December 31, 2002 Contract Fair Amount Value TAIEX futures TAIEX options Call options Put options - 43 - $ 92,509 $ 91,624 11,969 1,849 12,188 1,669 There were no outstanding stock index futures and options contracts as of December 31, 2001. The market value was based on the reference price by each contract as of balance sheet dates published by the Taiwan Stock Exchange Index (TAIEX). The Corporation entered into contracts with TAIEX; thus, there are no significant credit risks. 3) Market risk Market risk is the fluctuation in market prices of stock index futures and options. The Corporation has appropriate risk control management and has set up stop-loss points to monitor price fluctuation and holding position. When the balance of the trading margin account is lower than the maintenance margin, the Corporation will recognize a loss by either settling the deal or putting in additional deposits to the initial margin. The market risk will offset that of listed securities and the market risk to the Corporation, taken as a whole, is not significant. 4) Liquidity risk, risk of cash flows and the uncertainty as to the amounts and timing of future cash required. Additional margin will be paid since the balance of the trading margin account is lower than the maintenance margin. However, the demand on future cash flows is not significant. 5) Gain (loss) from stock index futures and options transactions. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, margin deposits incurred for futures and options transactions amounted to $117,793 and $18,009, respectively. The market value of premium paid for long options amounted to $12,188, and that for premium received on short options amounted to $1,669. The Corporation incurred non-hedging gains of $3,801 and hedging gains of $39,863 for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, on stock index futures transactions. The Corporation incurred non-hedging losses of $5,300 for the year ended December 31, 2002 on its options transactions. d. Fair values of financial instruments 2002 2001 Carrying Value Fair Value $ 1,562,732 4,832,164 $ 1,562,732 4,854,630 15,872,797 1,023,400 141,013 15,945,165 1,132,123 141,013 Carrying Value Fair Value Assets Cash and cash equivalents Short-term investments Operating securities Dealing Underwriting Hedging (Forward) - 44 - $ 550,315 2,761,600 11,861,803 968,421 174,688 $ 550,315 2,788,011 12,141,928 1,817,869 188,649 2002 Bonds purchased under resale agreements Margin loans receivable Loan from refinanced margin Refinancing deposits receivable Margin deposits - futures and options Notes and accounts receivable Pledged time deposits current Other receivables Long-term equity investments Refundable deposits Carrying Value 2001 Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value $ 1,522,124 12,089,479 20,108 $ 1,522,124 12,089,479 20,108 $ 8,601,442 11,053,855 - $ 8,601,442 11,053,855 - 26,122 26,122 10,294 10,294 117,793 122,443 117,793 122,443 18,009 204,366 18,009 204,366 3,333,400 692,112 2,847,933 1,392,521 3,333,400 692,112 2,847,933 1,392,521 4,546,600 423,058 2,402,290 1,604,235 4,546,600 423,058 2,402,290 1,604,235 4,008,000 2,617,979 4,008,000 2,617,979 1,260,000 1,848,244 1,260,000 1,848,244 14,542,269 1,461,859 1,838,645 585,612 1,189,241 14,542,269 1,461,859 1,838,645 585,612 1,189,241 18,008,430 1,506,987 1,761,928 171,582 1,042,012 18,008,430 1,506,987 1,761,928 171,582 1,042,012 1,000,000 2,053 1,000,000 2,053 1,000,000 1,956,660 2,053 1,000,000 1,956,660 2,053 Liabilities Bank loans Commercial paper issued Bonds sold under repurchase agreements Deposits on short sales Short sales proceeds payable Notes and accounts payable Other payables Current portion of long-term liability Bonds issued Long-term loans Other liabilities - other The bases for fair values are as follows: 1) Short-term financial instruments - carrying value. Since the terms of these instruments are very close to their maturity dates, the use of their carrying values as fair values is reasonable. This evaluation applies to cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivable, margin loans receivable, loan from refinancing margin, refinancing deposits receivable, margin deposits - futures and options, pledged time deposits, other receivables, bonds purchased under resale agreements, bonds sold under repurchase agreements, deposits on short sales, short sales proceeds payable, notes and accounts payable, other payables, bank loans, commercial papers issued and current portion of long-term liability. 2) Investments in open-end mutual funds - based on the fund’s net assets values on the last trading day in December; operating stocks except Emerging stocks based on the closing price of the last transaction day in December; Emerging stocks - based on carrying value; operating bonds - based on the reference prices published by R.O.C. Over-The-Counter Securities Exchange. Please refer to Notes 2, 4 and 5. - 45 - 3) Long-term equity investments with no readily available market value carrying value (if there is no impairment in value). 4) Refundable deposits and other liabilities - other - carrying values 5) Bonds issued - since the bonds bear fixed rate, the fair value of the bonds is derived by discounting the expected cash flows. The discount rate used is the rate of bonds that have similar characteristics as the bonds held by the Corporation. 6) Long-term loans - carrying value, since the financing is obtained through recurrently issuing commercial paper. 29. SPECIFIC RISK FROM FUTURES DEALING The Corporation pays margin deposits on the starting dates of futures contracts. It also pays the margin deposits for short options contracts. The margin account of the Corporation is reevaluated on the basis of the market prices of the outstanding futures and options contracts. The Corporation is required to put in additional margin deposits when the margin account falls below an agreed level (the “maintenance margin”). Otherwise, the counter-party closes out the position by selling the contract. There were 104 futures contracts and 4,111 options contracts outstanding as of December 31, 2002, and margin deposits paid amounted to $117,793. 30. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Corporation mainly engages in underwriting, dealing and brokering of marketable securities, financing the acquisition and short-sales by customers, and futures dealing. It is considered a single-industry business. 31. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES Following are the additional disclosures required by the SFC for the Corporation and its investees: a. Financing provided: None; b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: [Please see Table 1 (attached)]; c. Acquisition of individual real estates at costs of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None; d. Disposal of individual real estates at prices of at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None; e. Total discount of commissions and fees to related parties amounting to at least NT$5 million: None; - 46 - f. Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None; g. Names, locations, and related information of investees on which the Corporation exercises significant influence [please see Table 2 (attached)]; h. Derivative financial transactions (please see Note 28). - 47 - TABLE 1 SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION AND INVESTEES (Formerly National Securities Corporation) ENDORSEMENT/GUARANTEE PROVIDED TO OTHER PARTIES For the Year Ended December 31, 2002 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified) Counter-party No. 0 Endorsement/Guarantee Provider SinoPac Securities Corporation Name SinoPac Securities (Asia) Ltd. Limits on Each Counter-party’s Maximum Endorsement/ Ending Balance Balance for the Period Nature of the Relationship Guarantee Amounts 100% indirect subsidiary of the Corporation $4,264,462 (Note 1) $1,563,750 (US$45,000 thousand dollars) None Value of Collaterals Property, Plant or Equipment None Note 1: According to the Corporation’s rules, each counter-party’s endorsement and guarantee amounts are limited to 20% of the net worth of the Corporation. - 48 - Ratio of Accumulated Maximum Amount of Collateral to Net Collateral/Guarantee Equity of the Latest Amounts Allowable Financial Statement None $4,264,462 (Note 1) TABLE 2 SINOPAC SECURITIES CORPORATION AND INVESTEES (Formerly National Securities Corporation) NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND RELATED INFORMATION ON INVESTEES ON WHICH THE CORPORATION EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE For the Year Ended December 31, 2002 (Amounts in Thousand New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified) Original Investment Amount Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Balance as of December 31, 2002 Percentage of Ownership Dec. 31, 2002 Dec. 31, 2001 Shares $ $ 353,480 35,348,000 88.37 $ 397,700 Equity in Net Income (Net Loss) of the Investees $ $ 8Fl., No. 2, Sec. 1, Chung Ching S. Rd., Taipei Brokerage of futures contracts SinoPac Securities (Cayman) Holdings Limited (formerly NSC (Cayman) Holdings Ltd.) 3Fl., British American House, Dr. Roy’s Drive, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, British West Indies Investment holding company 733,226 733,226 22,100,000 100.00 888,395 SinoPac Capital Management Corporation (formerly 19Fl., No. 2, Sec. 1, Chung Ching S. Rd., Taipei Wan Sheng Securities Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.) Investment consulting 146,028 144,864 21,000,000 100.00 198,939 SinoPac Asset Management Corp. (B.V.I.) Akara Bldg., 24 De Castro Street, Wickhams Cayl, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands Securities brokerage, investment consulting, fund management and securities business 524,857 524,857 16,000,000 100.00 612,056 SinoPac Future Co., Ltd. 5Fl., No. 132, Sec. 3, Nanking E. Rd., Taipei Brokerage of futures contracts 199,940 199,940 19,994,000 99.97 193,826 SinoPac Securities (Europe) Ltd. (formerly NSC Securities (Europe) Limited) Ground Floor, 30-40 Eastcheap, London EC3M 1HD UK European agent business US$ 1,514 thousand US$ 1,514 thousand 1,000,000 100.00 US$ 1,269 thousand ( US$ 82 thousand ) Grand subsidiary SinoPac Securities (Asia) Ltd. (formerly NSC Securities (Asia) Ltd.) 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Hong Kong stock brokerage US$ 12,941 thousand US$ 12,941 thousand 10,000 100.00 US$ 15,757 thousand US$ 1,200 thousand Grand subsidiary SinoPac Futures (Asia) Ltd. (formerly NSC Futures (Asia) Ltd.) 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Futures and options brokerage business US$ 1,205 thousand US$ 1,205 thousand 10,000,000 100.00 US$ 2,347 thousand US$ 23 thousand Grand subsidiary SinoPac Capital (Asia) Ltd. (formerly NSC Capital (Asia) Ltd.) 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong IPO underwriting business US$ 3,862 thousand US$ 3,862 thousand 30,000,000 100.00 US$ 3,920 thousand US$ 32 thousand Grand subsidiary NSC Asia Ltd. Akara Bldg., 24 De Castro Street, Wickhams Cayl, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands Derivatives instruments business US$ 744 thousand US$ 744 thousand 1,000 100.00 US$ 25 thousand US$ 21 thousand Grand subsidiary NITC Asset Management (Asia) Ltd. 46F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Asset management and investment consulting US$ 158 thousand US$ 158 thousand 1,360,000 34.00 US$ 452 thousand US$ 463 thousand SinoPac Securities (Cayman) Holdings Limited exercises significant influence SinoPac Securities (U.S.A.) Ltd. (formerly NSC Securities (U.S.A.) Ltd.) 1750 Montgomery St. Suite 110, San Francisco, CA 94111, U.S.A. Collects and analyzes financial market information US$ 1,848 thousand US$ 250 thousand 2,000 100.00 US$ 1,311 thousand ( US$ 368 thousand ) Grand subsidiary SinoPac Securities (H.K.) Limited 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Securities brokerage, investment consulting, fund management and securities business US$ 3,205 thousand US$ 3,205 thousand 25,000,000 100.00 US$ 3,155 thousand US$ 345 thousand Grand subsidiary SinoPac Asia Limited (formerly SP Asset Management Corp, Ltd.) Akara Bldg., 24 De Castro Street, Wickhams Cayl, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands Securities brokerage, investment advisory and consulting US$ 6,000 thousand US$ 6,000 thousand 6,000,000 100.00 US$ 8,141 thousand US$ 2,408 thousand Grand subsidiary SinoPac Securities (Asia) Nominees Ltd. (formerly NSC Securities (Asia) Nominees Ltd.) 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Hong Kong stock trust business HK$ 2 HK$ 2 2 100.00 HK$ 2 - Grand grand subsidiary SinoPac (Asia) Nominees Ltd. (formerly NSC (Asia) Nominees Ltd.) 11F, Cosco Tower, 183 Queen’s Road, Central, Hong Kong Nominee trust account for oversea stock holdings HK$ 2 HK$ 2 2 100.00 HK$ 2 - Grand grand subsidiary ( ( 35,971 Note SinoPac Futures Corporation (formerly National Futures Corp.) - 49 - 353,480 Carrying Value Net Income (Loss) of the Investee 29,605 Subsidiary 38,456 38,456 Subsidiary 24,793 ) ( 24,917 ) Subsidiary 84,752 84,752 Subsidiary 6,793 ) ( 6,816 ) Subsidiary