Year 10 differentiated EASY START unit plans Ian Lowe, MAV, 2008 By Year 10 the range of mathematical background of students in a typical class is enormous. Some schools ignore this, and proceed as if it did not exist. They have all students buy the same, academically-inclined, textbook and march them through it at a pace suited to the more able half of the class. As a consequence there are many disengaged, disenchanted students some of whom create massive behaviour disruptions. This disadvantages the more able, interested students, and they are more inclined to under-perform. This set of plans supports the proposal that genuinely mixed classes can be managed, to everyone’s advantage. It starts with the assumption that the class includes students who are working towards VELS Standards 4, 5 and 6. It is done so that a single teacher can meet the learning needs of all students. The goal is neither to keep them different or make them the same, but to enable all to reach as much of their potential as possible in the time available. Those who are working towards Standard 4 are likely to pursue mathematics in VCAL (Victorian Certificate of Applied Learning), VET (Vocational Education and Training) or VCE Foundation Mathematics. They have the need for practical, hands-on, real-world-focused mathematics. The major source of study is printed units from the CD Maths at Work (engaging them in real-world investigations) and the CD (or five books) Careers and Maths. Those who are working towards Standard 5 are likely to pursue mathematics in a Year 11 General Mathematics course with possible extension to Further Mathematics in Year 12. They also need interesting relevant material, but it should cover the concepts at a greater depth than is needed for the first group. Those who are working towards Standard 6 are likely to pursue mathematics in General Mathematics, Mathematical Methods and possible extension to Specialist Mathematics. These students need a fully developed course, with understanding and an academic challenge that will adequately prepare them for VCE success. With the right selection of resources (possibly including a year-level textbook for the top level only) these three groups can be managed in the same classroom. Flexibility is important; no student should regard their initial level as fixed. Weaker students can be stimulated by the presence of others who are doing more challenging work, particularly if it is also hands-on and engaging. This can motivate them to try higher levels. The plans below relate to teaching ideas (in Teach for Understanding, on this CD), investigations for the entire class (RIME and Maths300), worksheets for all levels (Active Learning and Active Learning 2) and software for all levels (Interactive Learning). For the topics of ratio, proportion, scale and trigonometry, the sources are the units Hands-on Ratio, Hands-on Proportion and Percentages, Hands-on Scale, and Hands-on Trigonometry. In 2011 the CD MApps (Maths investigations in the real world) has been added. All these resources, including Maths at Work and Careers and Maths and MApps (Maths Applications in the real world, are available from MAV. The EASY START plans for Year 10 include suggested lesson-by-lesson plans for teachers beginning this journey, without depending on a textbook. It is important to remember that these suggested lessons, worksheets etc. are notional only. It is suggested that you start by looking at these, but you should always feel free to modify and choose other resources for your students. A more comprehensive list of suitable resources is available. Assessment Each unit includes two sources of multiple-choice items: NAPLAN items from previous tests, and TIMSS items. Each is also hyperlinked to a spreadsheet for marking student responses. “NAPLAN items” hyperlinks to a file that contains a list of the items related to that topic with their answers. There are also hyperlinks to the ACARA website from which you may download the previous years’ tests. You will need to print these out and physically cut and paste the items to make a pre-test for your students. This cannot be prepared for you electronically for copyright reasons. Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 2 Red = MAV product hyperlink “TIMSS items” (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) hyperlinks to a set of items that are topic-related. These are similar to NAPLAN, but written for Years 4 and 8 – usually on separate pages. Lesson warm-ups At the start of each unit there are two forms of daily warm-up activity. “Numeracy games (cards or dice)” hyperlinks to an instruction file for teacher use. These games offer practice of number skills. They do not take the place of understanding. “10 quick questions (decimals)” hyperlinks to a spreadsheet for an interactive whiteboard to give students some skill practice with numbers. They do not take the place of understanding. Summary of plans for Year 10 The plan allows 3 weeks per topic (say 12 lessons of ~50 minutes or 9 lessons of ~70 minutes). There is enough here for a wide range of levels, from basic work to more extended material. For the upper level (only), a conventional textbook might be added as a suitable resource. Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Study VELS 4 leading to VCAL, VET or Foundation Maths Study VELS 5 leading to General Maths and Further Maths Study VELS 6 leading to General Maths, Mathematical Methods & Specialist Maths 1 Data: Surveys & money Univariate data Univariate & bivariate data 2 Number: Fractions, decimals and percentages Ratios, fractions, decimals and percentages Ratios, fractions, decimals and percentages 3 Structure: Representing change graphically Linear functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Linear functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations 4 Space: Shape Shape in 2D Shape in 2D & 3D 5 Measurement: Practical measurement & money Formulas & Pythagoras’ theorem in 2D Formulas & Pythagoras’ theorem in 2D & 3D 6 Structure: Practical linear graphs Quadratic functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Quadratic functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations 7 Number: Applications with money & percentages Proportion & percentages Proportion & percentages 8 Structure: Problems with real life data Exponential functions Exponential functions 9 Chance: Practical experiments Predict & experiment (single events) Predict & experiment (several events) 10 Measurement: Volume, surface area & money Volume, surface area, mass & density Volume, surface area, mass & density 11 Space: Practical space & measurement Trigonometry in 2D Trigonometry in 2D & 3D 12 Structure: Exponential models of real situations Exponential functions, growth & decay Exponential functions, growth & decay 3 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #1 Data (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Surveys and money Univariate data Univariate & bivariate data Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Survey – ABS Census in Schools or Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD7, 8 or 19 Maths at Work 2 (Doing maths), or 3 (interpreting stats) or 4 (Describing with stats) or 7 Budgeting or MApps: Drinking and driving Teach for understanding Chance & Data #13 Data tables & displays Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD34 Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) D2 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #17 Summary statistics ICT Survey – ABS Census in Schools or Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD7, 8 or 19 Maths at Work 2 (Doing maths), or 3 (interpreting stats) or 4 (Describing with stats) or 7 Budgeting or MApps: Drinking and driving Teach for understanding Chance & Data #14 Summary statistics Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD35 Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) D6 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #18 Bivariate data ICT Survey – ABS Census in Schools or Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD7, 8 or 19 Maths at Work 2 (Doing maths), or 3 (interpreting stats) or 4 (Describing with stats) or 7 Budgeting or MApps: Drinking and driving Teach for understanding Chance & Data #14 Summary statistics Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD36 or 37 Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) D11 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #18 Bivariate data ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 4 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Univariate: AFL heights, Aust netball scores, Birthplaces & languages, Family types – Victoria, Incomes, Marital status, Netball heights, Heights of teenagers, Age pyramids, Stemplot, B2B stemplot, Boxplot, Parallel boxplots Bivariate: Young adults, Two-way relating, Rank-order correlation, Scatterplot & correlation, Breast-feeding and death, Line of fit, Sampling lines of fit Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Foul Foodmaker, Healthy life survey , Home internet survey , Leisure survey, Rice crisp machine, Matchbox machine Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand4/centralTendency.htm http://www.aaaknow.com/sta418x5.htm#section2 http://www.aaaknow.com/sta518x2.htm#section2 http://www.aaaknow.com/sta418x2.htm#section2 http://www.aaaknow.com/sta518x3.htm#section2 http://www.aaaknow.com/sta418x4.htm#section2 http://www.aaaknow.com/sta518x4.htm#section2 http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand4/boxNwhisker.htm http://www.glencoe.com/sec/math/studytools/cgi-bin/msgQuiz.php4?isbn=1-57039-850X&chapter=6&lesson=1 http://www.glencoe.com/sec/math/studytools/cgi-bin/msgQuiz.php4?isbn=1-57039-850X&chapter=6&lesson=2 5 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #2 Number (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Fractions, decimals and percentages Ratios, fractions, decimals and percentages Ratios, fractions, decimals and percentages Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) 10 quick questions (decimals) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #9 First principles percent Maths at Work #7 Budgeting Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 12 or MApps: Food energy Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set L or Having fun with maths ICT Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 13 Maths at Work #7 Budgeting Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set M or MApps: Food energy Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 14 or Having fun with maths ICT Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set N Maths at Work #7 Budgeting Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 15 or MApps: Food energy Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set O or Having fun with maths ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 6 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Estimate to multiply, Estimate multiplying, Estimate one-digit divide, Estimate to divide, Division fact rounding, Repeating decimals, Ten-clocks, Decimals to fractions, Scientific notation, Whole number operations, Decimal operations, Multiplying any numbers, Divide by tenths Being paid, PAYG tax, Personal budget, Credit card1, Credit card2, Hire purchase, Personal loan, Compound interest, Mortgage, Car rental, Used car, Energy use Ratio on a number line, Fractions to percentages, Spirograph, Estimating ratios, Right-angled triangles, Sharing by ratio, Proportion, Orange cordial, Proportional cordial, Annuity, Being paid, Reducing balance loan, Tax return, Personal loan, Car rental, Proportion triangles Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Decimaster, Wishball, Divide it up, Integer cruncher, Hopper, School canteen, The multiplier, The divider, Design briefs, Fraction fiddle, Dynamic tools, Squirt, Scale matters, Take-away bars, Difference bars, Measures, Foul Foodmaker Other http://visualfractions.com/FindGrampy.html http://visualfractions.com/RenameLowest.html http://www.aaamath.com/B/g66a_ax1.htm http://visualfractions.com/AddEasyCircle.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/frames_asid_106_g_2_t_1.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/frames_asid_106_g_2_t_1.html http://www.learnalberta.ca/content/mec/html/index.html?launch=true http://www.quia.com/mc/473209.html http://www.quia.com/mc/473210.html http://www.quia.com/rr/106470.html http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=912654083&AP_acti vityType=3&AP_urlId=381605&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381605 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=44731178&AP_activi tyType=3&AP_urlId=381606&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381606 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=1667158873&AP_ac tivityType=3&AP_urlId=381608&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381608 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=364514393&AP_acti vityType=3&AP_urlId=381612&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381612 http://www.glencoe.com/sec/math/studytools/cgi-bin/msgQuiz.php4?isbn=1-57039-850X&chapter=3&lesson=1 7 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #3 Structure (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Representing change Linear functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Linear functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #40 Four arm shapes Careers And Maths - Supply (Credit Union) or MApps: Bike distances & speed Teach for understanding Structure #3 Functions Active Learning 2 (Number and Algebra) A3 Active Learning (Number and Algebra) A7 Teach for understanding Structure #4 Functions ICT Open-ended investigation: RIME (Algebra) A2 Rollers Careers And Maths - Supply (Credit Union) or MApps: Bike distances & speed Teach for understanding Structure #9 Identities Active Learning 2 (Number and Algebra) A5a Active Learning (Number and Algebra) A8 Teach for understanding Structure #10 Identities ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #41 Heads and legs Careers And Maths - Supply (Credit Union) or MApps: Bike distances & speed Teach for understanding Structure #7 Equations Active Learning (Number and Algebra) A5b Active Learning (Number and Algebra) A9 Teach for understanding Structure #8 Equations ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 8 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Linear: Match shapes, Order and powers, Finding a linear rule, One-day cricket, Table tennis, Tennis, Formula guessing, Graph guessing, Step size – lines, Recursion graphs Identities: Strips and squares, Expanding, Factorising, Common factors, Equivalent expressions, Equivalent formulas, Quadratic factors, Quadratic factors 1, 2, 3, Think-number puzzles, Difference of squares, Exponent rules Equations: Guess & check, Equations by program, Equations (Strips&squares), Two equal expressions, Equivalent equations, Forward and backtracking, Tickets, Diophantine equations Simultaneous: SimGraph, Intersecting curves, Cramer’s rule, Integer inequalities Quadratic: Quadratic graphs, Ball toss, Projectiles, Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Mobile phones, Lifting loads, Bridge builder, Triathlon, Filling glasses, Biscuit factory Other http://www.ronblond.com/M10/lineAP/index.html http://www.ltcconline.net/greenl/java/BasicAlgebra/LineGraph/LineGraph.htm http://www.ltcconline.net/greenl/java/BasicAlgebra/LineGraph/LineGraph.htm http://math.com/school/subject2/S2U4Quiz.html http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/solve/solve1/s11/s1111/s1111.html http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand2/equation_methods.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math8/strand2/2101.htm#l1 http://www.learnalberta.ca/Launch.aspx?content=%2fcontent%2fmec%2fhtml%2findex.html http://explorelearning.com/index.cfm?method=cResource.dspView&ResourceID=109 http://library.thinkquest.org/20991/quizzes/alg/q2/test.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/mathsfile/shockwave/games/equationmatch.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/applets/controller/query/query.htm?qt=algebra+balance+scales http://www.math.com/school/subject2/S2U3Quiz.html 9 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #4 Space (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Shape Shape in 2D Shape in 2D & 3D Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) 10 quick questions (decimals) TIMSS items Hands On Scale lesson 8 (Scales for maps and models) Careers And Maths – Community Services (Hospital ward) Teach for understanding Space #8 Angles & polygons Hands On Scale activities sets G and H or MApps: Camera Hands On Scale activities sets G & H Teach for understanding Space #10 Circle angle facts ICT Hands On Scale lesson 9 (Contour maps) Careers And Maths – Community Services (Hospital ward) or MApps: Camera Teach for understanding Space #8 Angles & polygons Hands On Scale activities set I Hands On Scale activities set I Teach for understanding Space #10 Circle angle facts ICT Hands On Scale lesson 10 (Slopes) or 11 (Course plotting) Careers And Maths – Community Services s (Hospital ward) Teach for understanding Space #8 Angles & polygons Hands On Scale activities seta J & K or MApps: Camera Hands On Scale activities sets J & K Teach for understanding Space #10 Circle angle facts ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 10 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Parabola envelope, Perspective, Triangle tessellation, Quadrilateral tessellation, Reflecting, Rotating, Spirograph, Spirolateral, Reflection symmetry, Turn symmetry, Size change, Strip patterns, Regular polygons, Star polygons, Triangle, Congruent triangles, Cube Nets, Cylinder, Isometric boxes, Open box nets, Perspective, Pyramid, Vertices-edges-faces Quadrilateral diagonals, Hunting quadrilaterals, Triangle, Lines inside a circle, String ellipse, Parabola envelope, Special points in triangles, Trammel, Perpendicular bisectors, Angle bisectors, Midpoint locus, Projectiles, Wave, Cycloid, Spirals Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Viewfinder, Journey planner, Building site, Viewfinder, Photo hunt, Contours, Building site, View finder, Photo hunt Other http://members.shaw.ca/ron.blond/Circle.Geom1.APPLET/index.html http://members.shaw.ca/ron.blond/Circle.Geom2.APPLET/index.html http://members.shaw.ca/ron.blond/Circle.Geom3.APPLET/index.html http://nlvm.usu.edu/en/nav/frames_asid_308_g_4_t_4.html?from=category_g_4_t_4.html http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/cube.html http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/prism4.html http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/rotatingviews.html http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/rotatinghouses.html http://www.fi.uu.nl/toepassingen/00247/toepassing_wisweb.en.html http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/houses1.html http://www.fi.uu.nl/toepassingen/02015/toepassing_wisweb.en.html 11 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #5 Measurement (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Practical measurement and money Formulas & Pythagoras’ theorem in 2D Formulas & Pythagoras’ theorem in 2D & 3D Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M68 Pythagorean dissections Maths at Work #13 Leisure costs or MApps: Solar House Teach for understanding Measurement #57 Pythagoras’ theorem Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M69 ICT Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M70 Pythagorean triples Maths at Work #13 Leisure costs or MApps: Solar House Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M32 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M71 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M33 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M72 ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #157 Pythagoras and other polygons Maths at Work #13 Leisure costs or MApps: Solar House Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M49 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M73 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M51 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M54 ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 12 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Squares and triangle, Pythagoras, Pythagorean triples Conversions, Rectangle, Rectangle area, Metric conversions, W,H,A&P, Some areas, Quad areas, Cuboids, Box volumes, Boxes, Calendar, Clock, Time calculations, Perspective, Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid, Truncated pyramid, Cone, Truncated cone, Solar house, Max volume cone, Volume of pyramid, Decibels, Surface area to volume, Pyramid and cone, Floating, Day of year, Earth-moon Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Area of triangles, Area of compound shapes, Inside cubes, Measures Other standards.nctm.org/document/eexamples/index.htm 6.5 Understanding the Pythagorean Relationship Using Interactive Figures http://illuminations.nctm.org/Activities.aspx Pythagorean theorem http://www.ronblond.com/M10/rootAP/index.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythasvn/pythasvn.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pytha2/pytha2.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythafv/pythafv.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythasx/pythasx.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pitha1/pitha1.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythafor/pythafor.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythathr/pythathr.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/geo/pythashi/pythashi.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/frames_asid_164_g_4_t_3.html?open=instructions http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/trigonometry.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/pythagoras.htm http://www.learnalberta.ca/Launch.aspx?content=%2fcontent%2fmec%2fhtml%2findex.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/numbers/measuring/perimeterareaandvolume/arearectangle/quiz.s html http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/ShapeExplorer/ http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/nets.html http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/surfaceareaandvolume/ http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/numbers/measuring/volume/quiz.shtml http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=1620683769&AP_ac tivityType=3&AP_urlId=395681&AP_continuePlay=true&id=395681 http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/trigonometry.htm 13 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #6 Structure (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Practical linear graphs Quadratic functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Quadratic & cubic functions, graphs, rules, factors, equations Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) 10 quick questions (decimals) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: RIME (Algebra) 20 Handshakes Maths at Work #28 Varying change Teach for understanding Structure #3 Functions Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A44 or MApps: Taking the world’s temperature Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A7 Teach for understanding Structure #4 Functions ICT Open-ended investigation: RIME (Algebra) 17 Triangle numbers Maths at Work #28 Varying change Teach for understanding Structure #9 Identities Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A58 or MApps: Taking the world’s temperature Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A8 Teach for understanding Structure #10 Identities ICT Open-ended investigation: RIME (Algebra) 11 Squares on a chessboard Maths at Work #28 Varying change Teach for understanding Structure #7 Equations Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A59 or MApps: Taking the world’s temperature Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A9 Teach for understanding Structure #8 Equations ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 14 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Linear: Match shapes, Order and powers, Finding a linear rule, One-day cricket, Table tennis, Tennis, Formula guessing, Graph guessing, Step size – lines, Recursion graphs Identities: Strips and squares, Expanding, Factorising, Common factors, Equivalent expressions, Equivalent formulas, Quadratic factors, Quadratic factors 1, 2, 3, Think-number puzzles, Difference of squares, Exponent rules Equations: Guess & check, Equations by program, Equations (Strips&squares), Tickets, Two equal expressions, Equivalent equations, Forward and backtracking, Diophantine equations Simultaneous: SimGraph, Intersecting curves, Cramer’s rule, Inequalities Quadratic: Quadratic graphs, Ball toss, Projectiles, Free applets from the internet Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand2/factor2.htm http://members.shaw.ca/ron.blond/QFA.CSF.APPLET/index.htm 15 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #7 Number (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Applications with money and percentages Proportion and percentages Proportion and percentages Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) 10 quick questions (decimals) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: RIME (Number) 33 Slopes Maths at Work #8 (Investment), #9 (Inflation and insurance) or #10 (Credit) or MApps: Guitar or Having fun with maths Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 16 Proportion ‘tests’ of understanding Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set P Applications of proportion ICT Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 17 Solving proportion problems Maths at Work #8 (Investment), #9 (Inflation and insurance) or #10 (Credit) or MApps: Guitar or Having fun with maths Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set Q More proportion applications Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 18 Percentages as proportions ICT Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set R Solving percentage problems Maths at Work #8 (Investment), #9 (Inflation and insurance) or #10 (Credit) or MApps: Guitar or Having fun with maths Hands On Proportion and percentages lesson 19 Percentages changes Hands On Proportion and percentages activities set S Solving percentage change problems ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 16 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Ratio on a number line, Fractions to percentages, Spirograph, Estimating ratios, Diide by tenths, Right-angled triangles, Sharing by ratio, Proportion, Orange cordial, Proportional cordial, Annuity, Proportion triangles, Being paid, Reducing balance loan, Tax return, Personal loan, Car rental Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) The multiplier, The divider, Design briefs, Measures, Squirt, Foul Foodmaker Other http://visualfractions.com/FindGrampy.html http://visualfractions.com/RenameLowest.html http://www.aaamath.com/B/g66a_ax1.htm http://visualfractions.com/AddEasyCircle.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/frames_asid_106_g_2_t_1.html http://matti.usu.edu/nlvm/nav/frames_asid_106_g_2_t_1.html http://www.learnalberta.ca/content/mec/html/index.html?launch=true http://www.quia.com/mc/473209.html http://www.quia.com/mc/473210.html http://www.quia.com/rr/106470.html http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=912654083&AP_acti vityType=3&AP_urlId=381605&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381605 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=44731178&AP_activi tyType=3&AP_urlId=381606&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381606 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=1667158873&AP_ac tivityType=3&AP_urlId=381608&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381608 http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=364514393&AP_acti vityType=3&AP_urlId=381612&AP_continuePlay=true&id=381612 http://www.glencoe.com/sec/math/studytools/cgi-bin/msgQuiz.php4?isbn=1-57039-850X&chapter=3&lesson=1 17 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #8 Structure (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Problems with real life data Exponential functions Exponential functions Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Maths at Work #31 Tower of Hanoi Careers And Maths Supply (Electricity company) or MApps: Bungee Teach for understanding Structure #3 and #4 Functions Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A36 ICT Maths at Work #31 Paper folding Careers And Maths Supply (Electricity company) or MApps: Bungee Teach for understanding Structure #9 and #10 Identities Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A37 ICT Maths at Work #31 Compound interest Careers And Maths Supply (Electricity company) or MApps: Bungee Teach for understanding Structure #7 Equations Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A38 ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 18 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Linear: Match shapes, Order and powers, Finding a linear rule, One-day cricket, Table tennis, Tennis, Formula guessing, Graph guessing, Step size – lines, Recursion graphs Identities: Strips and squares, Expanding, Factorising, Common factors, Equivalent expressions, Equivalent formulas, Quadratic factors, Quadratic factors 1, 2, 3, Think-number puzzles, Difference of squares, Exponent rules Equations: Guess & check, Equations by program, Equations (Strips&squares), Tickets, Two equal expressions, Equivalent equations, Forward and backtracking, Diophantine equations Simultaneous: SimGraph, Intersecting curves, Cramer’s rule, Inequalities Quadratic: Quadratic graphs, Ball toss, Projectiles, Exponential: Paper folding, Exponential growth, Interest, Credit card, Annuity, Depreciation, Exponential decay, Cooling, Mortgage, Constant area – rectangles, Swing, Sound waves Free applets from the internet Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponents_review.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws1.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws2.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws3.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b12.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b13.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b16.html http://www.quia.com/rr/180013.html?AP_rand=116100294 http://www.quia.com/mc/952631.html http://www.quia.com/quiz/843646.html?AP_rand=102337977 http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm 19 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #9 Chance (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Practical experiments Predict & experiment Predict & experiment Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #149 Sporting finals Maths at Work #16 (Combining chances), #17 (Punting on ponies) or #18 (Games of chance) or MApps: Sports simulations Teach for understanding Chance & Data #29 Understanding probability Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) C4 Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD2, 3 or 10 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #33 Probability based on data tables ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #3 Dice differences Maths at Work #16 (Combining chances), #17 (Punting on ponies) or #18 (Games of chance) or MApps: Sports simulations Teach for understanding Chance & Data #30 Calculating simple probabilities Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) C5 Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD16 or 17 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #43 Estimating probability based on experiments ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #153 (Same or different) or #60 Game show Maths at Work #16 (Combining chances), #17 (Punting on ponies) or #18 (Games of chance) or Teach for understanding Chance & Data #30 Calculating simple probabilities Active Learning 2 (Measurement, Chance & Data) C7, 8 or 9 MApps: Sports simulations Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) CD17 or 18 Teach for understanding Chance & Data #43 Estimating probability based on experiments ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 20 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Lotto, Marbles, Raffle, Spinner, Dice football, Dice totals, Beetle, One-day cricket, Tennis, Tennis set, Table tennis, Rolling a 6, Tote bet, How many rolls, Cards, Chuck-a-luck, AFL finals, Card collecting, Birthday, Exponential decay, Yowee, Several coins, Addition law, (no overlap), Addition law (with overlap), Multiplication law, Coincidences, AIDS testing, Smith family, Four marbles, Two cards, Quiz show, Betting on equal odds, Betting on unequal odds, Craps, Free applets from the internet Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponents_review.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws1.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws2.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws3.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b12.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b13.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b16.html http://www.quia.com/rr/180013.html?AP_rand=116100294 http://www.quia.com/mc/952631.html http://www.quia.com/quiz/843646.html?AP_rand=102337977 http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm 21 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #10 Measurement (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Volume, surface area and money Volume & surface area, mass & density Volume & surface area, mass & density Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) 10 quick questions (decimals) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) TIMSS items Active Learning (Measurement, Chance & Data) M35 (Volume by displacement, M37 (Melbourne’s water) Maths at Work #14 Service costs or MApps: Heights Teach for understanding Measurement #24-26 Capacity Active Learning 2 (Measurement, C&D) M23 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M34 Teach for understanding Measurement #34, 36 Volume, capacity & surface area ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #80 Cylinder volumes Maths at Work #14 Service costs or MApps: Heights Teach for understanding Measurement #30, 31 Volume & capacity Active Learning 2 (Measurement, C&D) M32 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M36 Teach for understanding Measurement #42 Mass & weight ICT Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M58 Finding densities Maths at Work #14 Service costs or MApps: Heights Teach for understanding Measurement #32-35 Surface area & volume Active Learning 2 (Measurement, C&D) M33 Active Learning (Measurement, C&D) M38 Teach for understanding Measurement #44 Density ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 22 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid, Truncated pyramid, Cone, Truncated cone, Solar house, Floating, Max volume of cone, Volume of pyramid, Decibels, Surface area to volume, Pyramid and cone, Day of year, Earth-moon, Scale-Area-Volume, W,H,A&P, Box volume, Cuboids Free applets from the internet Learning objects Area of triangles, Area of compound shapes, Inside cubes, Measures Other http://www.learnalberta.ca/Launch.aspx?content=%2fcontent%2fmec%2fhtml%2findex.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/numbers/measuring/perimeterareaandvolume/arearectangle/quiz.s html http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/ShapeExplorer/ http://www.mathsnet.net/geometry/solid/nets.html http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/surfaceareaandvolume/ http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/numbers/measuring/volume/quiz.shtml http://www.quia.com/servlets/quia.activities.common.ActivityPlayer?AP_rand=1620683769&AP_ac tivityType=3&AP_urlId=395681&AP_continuePlay=true&id=395681 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 23 Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #11 Space (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Practical space & measurement Trigonometry in 2D Trigonometry in 2D & 3D Careers And Maths – Recreation Hands On Trigonometry lesson 20 (i.e. Maths300 # 108 Trigonometry walk) or MApps: Linkages or Conics Hands On Trigonometry activities set T Hands On Trigonometry lesson 21 Hands On Trigonometry activities set U Hands On Trigonometry lesson 22 Hands On Trigonometry activities set V ICT Hands On Trigonometry lesson 23 Hands On Trigonometry activities set W ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 24 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Triangle trig, Trigcircle, Trigonometry, Venus, Triangle, River, Cliff top, Sun position, Daylight, Great circle distance, Lissajous figures, Projectiles, Sundial, Sound waves Free applets from the internet Learning objects (FUSE) – these links will locate one from a series; search on title) Trigonometry Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/trigonometry.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/trigonometry_calc.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand3/trigonometry_calc.htm http://members.shaw.ca/ron.blond/TLE/Trig.Solve.APPLET/ http://www.analyzemath.com/unitcircle/unitcircle.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/trig/ABCsinX/ABCsinX.html http://www.mathlearning.net/learningtools/Flash/unitCircle/unitCircle.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/trig/sinBox/sinBox.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/trig/cosbox/cosbox.html http://www.ies.co.jp/math/java/trig/tanbox/tanbox.html 25 Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink Red = MAV product hyperlink Year 10 #12 Structure (3 weeks) Towards VELS 4 Towards VELS 5 Towards VELS 6 Exponential models of real data Exponential functions, growth & decay Exponential functions, growth & decay Numeracy warm-up games (cards or dice) Assessment: NAPLAN items (previous tests) 10 quick questions (decimals) TIMSS items Open-ended investigation: Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A39 Paper sizes Maths at Work #31 Exponential change Teach for understanding Structure #4 Functions, or MApps Betting TAB and Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A18 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A17 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A21 Teach for understanding Structure #4 ICT Active Learning (Number & Algebra) A38 Applications of growth & decay Maths at Work #31 Exponential change Teach for understanding Structure #4 Functions,and or MApps Betting TAB Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A19 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A17 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A23 Teach for understanding Structure #4 ICT Open-ended investigation: Maths300 #38 Painted cubes Maths at Work #31 Exponential change or MApps Betting TAB Teach for understanding Structure #4 Functions, and Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A20 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A24 Active Learning 2 (Number & Algebra) A22 Teach for understanding Structure #4 ICT Blue = free hyperlink, black = book, no hyperlink 26 Red = MAV product hyperlink ICT Spreadsheets from Interactive Learning (MAV) Linear: Match shapes, Order and powers, Finding a linear rule, One-day cricket, Table tennis, Tennis, Formula guessing, Graph guessing, Step size – lines, Recursion graphs Identities: Strips and squares, Expanding, Factorising, Common factors, Equivalent expressions, Equivalent formulas, Quadratic factors, Quadratic factors 1, 2, 3, Think-number puzzles, Difference of squares, Exponent rules Equations: Guess & check, Equations by program, Equations (Strips&squares), Tickets, Two equal expressions, Equivalent equations, Forward and backtracking, Diophantine equations, Simultaneous: SimGraph, Intersecting curves, Cramer’s rule, Inequalities Quadratic: Quadratic graphs, Ball toss, Projectiles, Exponential: Paper folding, Exponential growth, Interest, Credit card, Annuity, Depreciation, Exponential decay, Cooling, Mortgage, Constant area – rectangles, Swing, Sound waves Free applets from the internet Other http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponents_review.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws1.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws2.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/exponent_laws3.htm http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b12.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b13.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b15.html http://www.mathsnet.net/algebra/b16.html http://www.quia.com/rr/180013.html?AP_rand=116100294 http://www.quia.com/mc/952631.html http://www.quia.com/quiz/843646.html?AP_rand=102337977 http://argyll.epsb.ca/jreed/math9/strand1/sci_notation_operations.htm