2015/2016 Online Instructional Materials Correlation Human Body Systems (PLTW) 8380 - 36 weeks ___________________________________ Provider ___________________________________ Last Updated ___________________________________ Course Title ___________________________________ Course Syllabus URL Content must address both the task/competency and the curriculum framework. Enter the exact part of the online syllabus that addresses the task/competency. 8380 36 weeks Human Body Systems (PLTW) TASKS/COMPETENCIES Correlation Demonstrating Workplace Readiness Skills: Personal Qualities and People Skills Demonstrate positive work Required 1 ethic. Required 2 Demonstrate integrity. Required 3 Demonstrate teamwork skills. Required 4 Demonstrate self-representation skills. Required 5 Demonstrate diversity awareness. Required 6 Demonstrate conflict-resolution skills. Required 7 Demonstrate creativity and resourcefulness. Demonstrating Workplace Readiness Skills: Professional Knowledge and Skills Required 8 Demonstrate effective speaking and listening skills. Required 9 Demonstrate effective reading and writing skills. Required 10 Demonstrate critical-thinking and problem-solving skills. Required 11 Demonstrate healthy behaviors and safety skills. Demonstrate an understanding Required 12 of workplace organizations, systems, and climates. Required 13 Demonstrate lifelong-learning skills. Required 14 Demonstrate job-acquisition and advancement skills. Required 15 Demonstrate time-, task-, and resource-management skills. Required 16 Demonstrate job-specific mathematics skills. Required 17 Demonstrate customer-service skills. Demonstrating Workplace Readiness Skills: Technology Knowledge and Skills Demonstrate proficiency with Required 18 technologies common to a specific occupation. Required 19 Demonstrate information technology skills. Demonstrate an understanding Required 20 of Internet use and security issues. Required 21 Demonstrate telecommunications skills. Examining All Aspects of an Industry Examine aspects of planning Required 22 within an industry/organization. Required 23 Examine aspects of management within an industry/organization. Examine aspects of financial Required 24 responsibility within an industry/organization. Examine technical and production skills required of Required 25 workers within an industry/organization. Examine principles of Required 26 technology that underlie an industry/organization. Required 27 Examine labor issues related to an industry/organization. Examine community issues Required 28 related to an industry/organization. Examine health, safety, and Required 29 environmental issues related to an industry/organization. Addressing Elements of Student Life Identify the purposes and goals Required 30 of the student organization. Explain the benefits and responsibilities of membership Required 31 in the student organization as a student and in professional/civic organizations as an adult. Demonstrate leadership skills through participation in student Required 32 organization activities, such as meetings, programs, and projects. Identify Internet safety issues Required 33 and procedures for complying with acceptable use standards. UNIT 1: The Human Body Identifying Body Components Describe the human body Required 34 through its components. Required 35 Identify the systems and structures in the human body. Display facts about and Required 36 illustrations of human body systems. Required 37 Diagram the relationship among multiple human body systems. Design a visual system that Required 38 demonstrates directional and regional terms. Identifying Tissues Compare the structure and Required 39 function of various types of human tissue. Required 40 Build muscles and fat of the face on a skeletal model. Required 41 Identify bones of the human skeletal system. Analyze bones to determine a Required 42 person’s gender, age, stature, and ethnicity. Derive a mathematical equation to determine height of an Required 43 individual, using the length of a long bone. Identifying Molecules and Cells Test restriction enzymes on Required 44 DNA samples. Analyze the restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) Required 45 to link a missing person with skeletal remains, using gel electrophoresis. Evaluate current technology Required 46 used to verify and protect identity. Required 47 Design a biometrics plan specific to a real-world situation. Research the career requirements of a forensic Required 48 anthropologist and a DNA analyst Unit 2: Communication Exploring the Brain’s Role in Communication Identify types of communication Required 49 that occur inside the human body. Build components of the central Required 50 nervous system on a skeletal model. Required 51 Identify major regions of the human brain. Design a brain map that links regions of the brain with specific Required 52 human actions, emotions, personality traits, or functions. Research the history of brainmapping technology, including Required 53 the mapping of the motor cortex and the language centers of the brain. Exploring Electrical Communication Required 54 Construct a 3-D, labeled model of a neuron. Produce a flow chart that shows Required 55 how an initial body stimulus affects a response. Demonstrate the manipulation of Required 56 ions in a membrane to generate an action potential in a neuron. Required 57 Generate an action potential in a neuron. Complete a laboratory investigation that uses data Required 58 acquisition software and probes to explore reflexes in the human body. Complete a laboratory investigation that uses data Required 59 acquisition software to test reaction time to particular tasks. Design an experiment to test Required 60 factors that could impact reaction time. Analyze the connection between a fault in electrical Required 61 communication and a disease that may be the cause. Demonstrate how a fault in communication occurs and Required 62 affects the function of other body systems. Exploring Chemical Communication Produce a concept map for the Required 63 endocrine system. Design a feedback loop that Required 64 shows how the body maintains proper blood glucose levels. Required 65 Create an evidence board with a team to solve a medical mystery. Analyze physical symptoms of a patient, relating these symptoms Required 66 to faults in chemical communication. Communicating with the Outside World Required 67 Dissect a cow eye to observe key structures. Diagram the path of light as it Required 68 enters the eyes and travels to the brain for processing. Evaluate visual perception by testing depth perception, Required 69 peripheral vision, color vision, and visual acuity. Simulate normal vision, as well Required 70 as myopia and hyperopia, using a model of the human eye. Required 71 Experiment with lenses to correct problems in vision. Required 72 Simulate vision disorders. Describe everyday challenges Required 73 faced by those with a vision disease or disorder. Design an informative handout Required 74 that explains the tests and procedures in an eye exam. Required 75 Research careers in the industry of vision care. Unit 3: Power Exploring the Basics of Power Compare the roles of food, Required 76 water, and oxygen in the healthy function of the human body. Describe the body systems that Required 77 create, process, and distribute food, water, and oxygen. Describe the survival Required 78 expectations for people going without food, water, or oxygen. Research the environmental factors and human Required 79 characteristics that affect an individual’s ability to conserve energy. Exploring the Way Humans Process Food Build a model of the human Required 80 digestive system. Required 81 Outline the digestive process. Investigate the effects of environmental changes (e.g., Required 82 temperature, pH, enzyme and substrate concentration) on enzyme function. Required 83 Analyze diet by comparing energy inputs and outputs. Create an assessment report on Required 84 the overall dietary health of an individual. Research the structure and Required 85 function of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Exploring the Way Humans Process Oxygen Required 86 Measure lung capacity and absorption of oxygen from air. Analyze data collected using a spirometer to determine tidal Required 87 volume, vital capacity, and minute volume. Required 88 Analyze data collected using an oxygen sensor to determine the change in oxygen concentration of inhaled air versus exhaled air. Research careers in respiratory Required 89 or lung care (e.g., respiratory therapist). Exploring the Way Humans Process Water Build the organs of the urinary Required 90 system on a skeletal model. Required 91 Demonstrate the dissection of the kidney. Required 92 Illustrate the process of urine formation. Describe kidney function, including connections between Required 93 urine and blood and the exchange of ions and fluids that occur across the nephron. Estimate the filtration rate of the Required 94 glomerulus, using mathematical calculations. Research the role of hormones Required 95 in maintaining a water balance in the body. Build glands, hormones, and target organs that are involved in Required 96 water balance on a skeletal model. Analyze the urine of four fictional patients to diagnose Required 97 disease and dysfunction in other human body systems. Unit 4: Movement Exploring Joints and Motion Required 98 Identify the types of synovial joints. Dissect and manipulate joint Required 99 anatomy and motion of a cow elbow. Describe the types of movement Required 100 and range of motion possible at a joint. Measure the range of motion of Required 101 human joints, using a goniometer. Exploring Muscles Identify the different types of Required 102 muscle tissue, using a microscope. Identify simple arm muscles and Required 103 muscle structure and action on a skeletal model. Required 104 Build a muscle group on a skeletal model. Test the effect of varying Required 105 solutions of ATP on the contraction of muscle tissue. Design a model to demonstrate the process of muscle Required 106 contraction as well as the phenomenon of rigor mortis. Required 107 Build nerve roots and nerves on a skeletal model. Exploring Blood Flow Describe the role of the heart in Required 108 blood flow in pulmonary and systemic circulation. Required 109 Compare the structure of arteries, veins, and capillaries. Required 110 Explain the formation of varicose veins. Required 111 Build a heart and circulatory routes on a skeletal model. Required 112 Identify pulse points on the body. Required 113 Calculate and assess cardiac output, using heart-rate data. Analyze the effects of smoking Required 114 on circulation and blood pressure. Required 115 Measure peripheral pulses, using Doppler ultrasound. Required 116 Calculate an ankle brachial index (ABI). Exploring Energy and Motion: Exercise Physiology Research the reaction of the Required 117 body systems to moderate and intense exercise. Analyze muscle fatigue, using Required 118 data acquisition software and probes. Required 119 Compare the effects of exercise on human body systems. Design a comprehensive training Required 120 plan for an athlete training for a particular event. Present a detailed training plan to a prospective client who Required 121 wants to improve his or her athletic performance. Unit 5: Protection Exploring the Skin Design and build a 3-D model of Required 122 human skin, displaying tissue layers and accessory organs. Describe how burns can affect Required 123 the functions of the skin and other body systems. Document treatment methods and the roles of biomedical Required 124 professionals who provide care and rehabilitation of burn victims. Required 125 Describe the nature of physical pain and the human response. Exploring Bones Required 126 Dissect a section of long bone. Required 127 Draw a detailed diagram of relevant bone anatomy. Required 128 Compare compact and spongy bone, using a microscope. Required 129 Identify types of bone fractures. Analyze bone breaks shown in Required 130 X-rays, matching the images with descriptions of the injuries. Required 131 Research careers in radiology. Required 132 Describe how the body maintains a calcium balance. Required 133 Diagram the stages of bone healing after injury. Exploring Lymph and Blood Cells Research the structures and Required 134 functions of the lymphatic and immune systems. Required 135 Build lymph vessels and nodes on a skeletal model. Analyze simulated blood samples for blood type to Required 136 determine potential donors for a transfusion. Analyze antibody data collected after an infection and relate the Required 137 data to the response of body cells. Describe the role of the immune system in protecting the human Required 138 body from a threat such as the common cold. Unit 6: Homeostasis Exploring Health and Wellness Design an innovative medical intervention or invention to Required 139 protect the human body in extreme external environments. Organize information about Required 140 body function, using graphic methods. Required 141 Determine the need for a medical intervention. Research etiology, diagnosis, Required 142 and treatment of a disease or disorder. Required 143 Model a medical intervention of a disease on a skeletal model.