SKULL WISH LIST OUTLINE Know all bones and bony features of skull Know and be able to identify all four suture of the skull (p 46) Know and be able to identify the fontanels of the skull (p 46) Be able to identify and explain the paranasal sinuses of the skull (p 46) KEY TERMS (note the terms that are crossed out you do not need to know. Use this lab guide for the diagrams to help you find the items listed on your bones & features handout). Skull Figure 1 (Continued) Skull. Figure 1 Skull. 1. Sagittal suture 2. Coronal suture 3. Frontal squama 4. Superciliary arch 5. Supraorbital foramen 6. Supraorbital margin 7. Optic foramen (of the sphenoid bone) 8. Superior orbital fissure 9. Temporal bone 10. Nasal bone 11. Inferior orbital fissure 12. Middle nasal concha (of the ethmoid bone) 13. Zygomatic bone 14. Maxillae Figure 1 (Continued) Skull. 1. Frontal bone 2. Sphenoid bone 3. Ethmoid bone 4. Lacrimal bone 5. Lacrimal fossa 6. Nasal bone 7. Temporal process (of the zygomatic bone) 8. Infraorbital foramen 9. Zygomatic bone 10. Maxillae 11. Zygomatic process (of the temporal bone) 12. Mandible 13. Foramen magnum (of the occipital bone) 14. Styloid process (of the temporal bone) 15. Mandible 16. Mental foramen (of the mandible) 17. Vomer 18. Inferior nasal concha 19. Perpendicular plate 20. Infraorbital foramen 21. Lacrimal bone 22. Ethmoid bone 23. Sphenoid bone 24. Squamous suture 25. Glabella 26. Parietal bone 27. Frontal bone 28. Frontal eminence 15. Mastoid process (of the temporal bone) 16. External auditory meatus (of the temporal bone) 17. External occipital protuberance (of the occipital bone) 18. Occipital bone 19. Mastoid portion 20. Lambdoid suture 21. Temporal bone 22. Temporal squama 23. Squamous suture 24. Parietal bone 25. Coronal suture Figure 1 (Continued) Skull. (c) Median view 1. Frontal bone 2. Coronal suture 3. Sella turcica (of the sphenoid bone) 4. Frontal sinus 5. Cribriform plate (of the ethmoid bone) 6. Crista galli (of the ethmoid bone) 7. Perpendicular plate (of the ethmoid bone) 8. Nasal bone 9. Sphenoid bone 10. Sphenoidal sinus 11. Inferior nasal concha 12. Vomer 13. Palatine process (of the maxillae bone) 14. Palatine bone 15. Mandible 16. Pterygoid process Figure 1 (Continued) Skull. (d) Inferior view 1. Horizontal plate 2. Greater palatine foramen 3. Lesser palatine foramina 4. Middle nasal concha 5. Pterygoid process 6. Foramen lacerum 7. Stylioid process (of the temporal bone) 8. External auditory meatus (of the temporal bone) 9. Stylomastoid foramen 10. Mastoid process (of the temporal bone) 11. Foramen magnum (of the occipital bone) 12. Parietal bone 13. Lambdoid suture 14. External occipital protuberance (of the occipital bone) 17. Styloid process (of the temporal bone) 18. Occipital condyle (of the occipital bone) 19. Hypoglossal canal 20. External occipital protuberance (of the occipital bone) 21. Occipital bone 22. Internal auditory meatus 23. Temporal bone 24. Lambdoid suture 25. Squamous suture 26. Parietal bone 27. Superior nasal concha (of the ethmoid bone) 28. Middle nasal concha (of the ethmoid bone) 15. Occipital bone 16. Temporal bone 17. Condylar canal 18. Occipital condyle (of the occipital bone) 19. Jugular foramen 20. Carotid foramen 21. Mandibular fossa 22. Foramen spinosum 23. Foramen ovale 24. Sphenoid bone 25. Vomer 26. Zygomatic arch 27. Zygomatic bone 28. Incisive foramen 29. Palatine process (of the maxillae) Figure 1 (Continued) Skull. (e) Superior view of floor of cranium. 1. Frontal bone 5. Cribriform plate (of the ethmoid 2. Ethmoid bone bone) 3. Crista galli (of the ethmoid bone) 6. Sphenoid bone 4. Olfactory foramina 7. Lesser wing 8. Optic foramen (of the sphenoid bone) 9. Sella turcica (of the sphenoid bone) 10. Greater wing 11. Foramen lacerum 12. Squamous suture 13. Temporal bone 14. Petrous portion 15. Jugular foramen 16. Parietal bone Figure 2 Right orbit. 1. Supraorbital foramen 2. Nasal bone 3. Lacrimal bone 4. Ethmoid bone 5. Lacrimal foramen (of the lacrimal bone) 6. Maxillae 7. Infraorbital foramen 8. Zygomatic bone 17. Lambdoid suture 18. Occipital bone 19. Foramen magnum (of the occipital bone) 20. Hypoglossal canal 21. Internal auditory meatus 22. Foramen spinosum 23. Foramen ovale 24. Foramen rotundum 25. Superior orbital fissure 26. Coronal suture 9. Inferior orbital fissure 10. Palatine bone 11. Superior orbital fissure 12. Optic foramen (of the sphenoid bone) 13. Sphenoid bone 14. Supraorbital margin 15. Frontal bone Figure 3 Mandible. 1. Alveolar process 2. Mental foramen (of the mandible) 3. Angle (of the mandible) 4. Body (of the mandible) 5. Ramus (of the mandible) 6. Mandibular notch 7. Condylar process (of the mandible) 8. Coronoid process 9. Mandibular foramen (of the mandible) Figure 4 Fontanels. (a) Superior view. 1. Frontal bones 2. Anterior fontanel 3. Coronal suture 4. Sagittal suture 5. Parietal bones Figure 4 Fontanels. (c) Posterior view. 1. Parietal bones 2. Posterior fontanel 3. Lambdoid suture 4. Occipital bone 5. Paranasal sinuses Figure 4 Fontanels. (b) Right lateral view. 1. Parietal bone 2. Anterior fontanel 3. Coronal suture 4. Frontal bone 5. Anterolateral fontanel 6. Sphenoid bone 7. Temporal bone 8. Squamous suture 9. Posterolateral fontanel 10. Occipital bone 11. Lambdoid suture