HW7 Digestion - St Peter the Apostle High School

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Unit 2 Multicellular Organisms
Topic 6 The Need for Transport In Animals
National 5
Homework 7
1. The diagram below shows the human digestive system.
(a) Complete the table to identify the following
parts of the digestive system.
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(b) The diagram shows a cross section of the small intestine.
Describe one feature of the small intestine shown on the
diagram and explain how it helps in the absorption of food.
Feature__________________________
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Explanation _______________________
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(c) The following list gives parts of a mammal’s digestive system.
List
A large intestine
B stomach
C oesophagus
D small intestine
E anus
Using the letters from the list, arrange the parts into the order in which food would
pass after leaving the mouth.
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Unit 2 Multicellular Organisms
Topic 6 The Need for Transport In Animals
National 5
2. Food is moved along the alimentary canal by the action of circular muscles.
(a)
What name is given to this movement of food?
(b)
Describe the state of the muscles at positions A and B in the diagram.
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A________________________
B________________________
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3. The diagram below represents a structure found in the small intestine. The arrows
show the direction of the flow of fluids through the structure.
(i)
What is the name of this structure?
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(ii) Which letter identifies the position of the fluid with
the highest glucose content, after the absorption of
digested food?
Can you name this vessel?
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Letter_____
Vessel________________
(iii) Which letter identifies the position of the fluid
with the highest fat content, after the absorption of
digested food? Can you name this vessel?
Letter_____
Vessel________________
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