DiBartolomeo 1 Tom DiBartolomeo Mrs. O’Rielly Biology Section 9 1/22/08 Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness. There are many symptoms of schizophrenia. There are some medicines to help treat schizophrenia. The problem with them is that they can work differently with each person. Someone experiencing schizophrenia may demonstrate symptoms such as disorganized thinking, auditory hallucinations, and delusions. In severe cases, the person may be mute, remain motionless in bizarre postures, or exhibit purposeless agitation; these are signs of catatonia. The current classification of psychoses holds that symptoms need to have been present for at least one month in a period of at least six months of disturbed functioning. A schizophrenia-like psychosis of shorter duration is termed a schizophreniform disorder. No one sign is diagnostic of schizophrenia, and all can occur in other medical and psychiatric conditions (Schizophrenia) No one knows the exact causes of schizophrenia. Experts have found that some factors may increase the risk of getting schizophrenia. These factors may be in a person's genes. Also, imbalances of certain chemicals in the brain can lead to the symptoms of the illness. Medicine balances these chemicals. There are a lot of medicines to treat schizophrenia. Scientists are still studying causes and how to treat schizophrenia. One medicine is Geodon. Geodon improves your understanding of what is real and what is not. It helps you feel similar to other people, feel less lonely and removed from others, feel more hopeful and happy, and allows you to think and express yourself more clearly (About Geodon). DiBartolomeo 2 Geodon helps balance certain natural chemicals in your brain, this helps treat the symptoms. Some symptoms that it treats are seeing or hearing things that are not there, feeling suspicious, feeling nervous, feeling confused, and feeling agitated (How GEODON Works). Schizophrenia has medicines and cures for it, but it does not work the same for everyone. There are many symptoms from schizophrenia. Schizophrenia can make life very difficult for you and your family. DiBartolomeo 3 Biliography "Schizophrenia." Geodon. Geodon. 19 Jan. 2008 <http://www.geodon.com/s_Home.asp>. "Schizophrenia." Wikipedia. 18 Jan. 2008. Wikipedia. 19 Jan. 2008 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia#Signs_and_symptoms>.