MBA 600: Comparative Perspectives on Business & Society Fall Semester, 2011 Professor: Spencer L. Cowles, Ph.D. Professor of Business Office Phone: E-mail: Office Hours: Office Location: Texts: 432-4153 cowless@emu.edu Prior to class or by appointment Department of Business & Economics Campus Center, Room#206d Kidder, R. (2009). How Good People Make Tough Choices. New York: Quill Korten, D. (2001). When Corporations Rule the World. West Hartford: Kumarian Press Yergin, D. and Stanislaw, J. (2002). The Commanding Heights New York: Touchstone The following cases and readings from Harvard Business School, and other readings, will be distributed in class. The cost of $45.00 will be charged to your student account. Accounting Fraud at WorldCom Ghana: National Economic Strategy Japan: The Miracle Years Kathryn McNeil (A) Leadership–Warts and All Martha McCaskey Premier, Inc. (A) Social Entrepreneurs: Correcting Market Failures (A) The Emergence of Managerial Capitalism The New Economy is Stronger Than You Think The Normative Foundations of Business The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits The Tip of the Iceberg: JP Morgan Chase and Bear Stearns (A) Course Description Comparative Perspectives on Business & Society is designed to engage you in the development of a comprehensive understanding of the role of business in society. The course is offered out of the conviction that business is an institution that is critical to the common good and that those who engage in it effectively are persons who have thought deeply about the purpose of business in society and about their own roles within the business world. 1 MBA 600 Syllabus 2010 We cannot accurately analyze the role of business in society without first understanding the economic context within which it operates and so this will be our starting point. We will examine our existing free market system: What it is; how it evolved; and its connection with the ongoing global financial crisis. We will also examine alternative economic systems, many of which have either failed or appear to be in the process of failing. We will discuss why these have failed and why the free market system has, in the last two decades, become the single compelling economic model worldwide. We will also examine business from the point of view of its various stakeholders or constituencies, their conflicting interests, and the extent to which business and the free market economic system do or do not meet these interests. This will lead us to ask the question: Why does business exist? What is its purpose? What is the purpose of the business or organization that each of us works for? And finally, we will ask what implications this analysis has for the way we manage. What ethic should we bring into the workplace? The implications of this discussion are most definitely felt in the daily experience of our work. Issues such as management style, employee involvement, marketing, product development, ownership, and profit objectives are all profoundly affected by one’s views of what role business plays in society. Course Schedule Section I: The Development of the Global Free Market Economic System 2 Aug. 25 Course Introduction & Overview A Brief Economic History–I: The Economic Problem/The Premarket Economy Reading due: “The Economic Problem” and “The Premarket Economy” Sept. 1 A Brief Economic History–II: Adam Smith and the Emergence of Market Economics Guest Speaker: Chris Gingrich, Ph.D. Professor of Business & Economics Eastern Mennonite University Reading due: “The Wonderful World of Adam Smith” “The Emergence of Managerial Capitalism” Sept. 8 A Brief Economic History–III: The (Re)Turn to the Market Reading due: The Commanding Heights (Ch#1;2–pp.37-48;4;5–pp.123-131) When Corporations Rule the World (Ch#4,5) MBA 600 Syllabus 2010 Sept. 15 The Global Economic System Reading due: The Commanding Heights (Ch#13) When Corporations Rule the World (Ch#8,11) Section II: Assessing the Global Free Market Economic System Sept. 22 Some Underlying Assumptions of Free Market Economics Reading due: “The New Economy is Stronger Than You Think” “The Tip of the Iceberg: JP Morgan Chase and Bear Stearns (A)” The Commanding Heights (Ch#12–pp.338-359) Sept. 29 “The Casino Economy” – Is a Truly Free Market Sustainable? Reading due: “The Normative Foundations of Business” When Corporations Rule the World (Ch#2,18–pp.234-243) Essay #1 due Oct. 6 Poverty and “The Growth Illusion” Reading due: When Corporations Rule the World (Ch#3) “Ghana: National Economic Strategy” Section III: Alternative Approaches to the Solving the Economic Problem 3 Oct. 13 Christian Perspectives on the Purpose of Business Guest Speaker: Bruno Dyck, Ph.D. I.H. Asper School of Business University of Manitoba Reading due: From the Old Testament, Leviticus 25:8-34 Readings on Christian Economic Thought Oct. 20 East Asian Approaches to the Economic/Social Contract Reading due: “Japan: The Miracle Years” The Commanding Heights (Ch#6) Oct. 27 What is Marxism All About? Guest Speaker: Bill Hawk, Ph.D. Department of Philosophy & Religion James Madison University MBA 600 Syllabus 2010 Reading due: Selected writings of Karl Marx Karl Marx and Scientific Socialism Section IV: Trust: The Core Value of the Free Market System Nov. 3 The Employee and Ethical Dilemmas Reading due: How Good People Make Tough Choices (Ch#1,3) “Martha McCaskey” case study Essay #2 due Nov. 10 The Manager and Ethical Dilemmas Reading due: How Good People Make Tough Choices (Ch#5,6,8–pp.175-186) “Kathryn McNeil (A)” case study Nov. 17 The Organization and Ethical Dilemmas Reading due: How Good People Make Tough Choices (Ch#4) “Accounting Fraud at WorldCom” case study Nov. 24 No Class: Thanksgiving Day Dec. 1 Ethical Dilemmas and the Three Resolution Principles Reading due: How Good People Make Tough Choices (Ch#7) “Premier, Inc. (A)” case study Section V: Course Summary Dec. 8 Beyond Corporate Social Responsibility to Social Enterprise Reading due: “The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits” “Social Entrepreneurs: Correcting Market Failures (A)” “Leadership–Warts and All” Dec. 15 Competing Visions of Global Economic Justice Reading due: “The Challenge of Global Capitalism: A Christian Perspective” The Commanding Heights (Ch#14) When Corporations Rule the World (Ch#19) Essay #3 due Course Projects & Assignments 4 MBA 600 Syllabus 2010 This course involves a considerable amount of reading, written work, and class discussion. These are offered out of the conviction that through exposure to the views of others–including the authors we will read, members of the class, guest speakers and the instructor–and through laboring to develop and express one’s own views in both a verbal and a written format, that you will be aided in the development of your own views. Class discussion and analysis, in order to be successful, requires extensive participation by the student since the instructor's role is not to lecture, but rather to guide the class discussion through rigorous analysis of the assigned reading material. Therefore, class attendance, preparation and involvement will be an important part of your grade for the course. Written work will include three 5 to 6 page essays on an assigned topic. Guidelines for writing the essays will be distributed in class. There will also be a weekly electronic discussion board to which members of the class will post reactions, thoughts, and questions related to the reading for that week. The suggested length for these postings is 200 words. There will be no discussion board for those classes at which an essay is due. Student Evaluation Description % of Final Grade Class preparation & participation 15% Participation in electronic discussion board 25% Essays & other short writing assignments . 60% Grading Scale 95 -100 90 - 94 87 - 89 84 - 86 80 - 83 A AB+ B B- 77 - 79 74 - 76 70 - 73 60 - 69 Below 60 C+ C CD F Academic Integrity Academic Integrity Policy (AIP): EMU faculty and staff care about the integrity of their own work and the work of their students. They create assignments that promote interpretative thinking and work intentionally with students during the learning process. Honesty, trust, fairness, respect, and responsibility are characteristics of a community that is active in loving mercy, doing justice, and walking humbly before God. EMU defines plagiarism as occurring when a person presents as one’s own someone else’s language, ideas, or other original (not common-knowledge) material 5 MBA 600 Syllabus 2010 without acknowledging its source. (Adapted from the Council of Writing Program Administrators). [Taken from “Academic Integrity,” 2011-12 Undergraduate Catalog.] This course will apply EMU’s AIP (see catalog, pp. 16-19) to any events of academic dishonesty. When there is evidence of cheating or plagiarism, the student will receive a “0” grade for the assignment and may receive an "F" for the class Writing Tutors Please take advantage of the free individual tutoring from our writing tutors. Writing tutors are strong writers who hold scheduled one-on-one sessions with students and are an excellent resource for writers at any level or at any stage in the writing process. Please remember that writing tutors do not provide an editing or proofreading service. They will help you put what you learn into practice and will work with you to improve your own proofreading and editing skills. To make an appointment, please access WCOnline through myEMU. Cell phones, mp3 players, and other personal electronic devices Turn these off and put them away prior to the beginning of class, please. 6 MBA 600 Syllabus 2010