York University Faculty of Liberal Arts and Professional Studies School of Administrative Studies S2 2013 AK/ADMS3960 3.0 A International Business Term: S2 Day: Tuesdays and Thursdays Time: 4:00 – 7:00 p.m. Location: ACE-011 Course Director: Prof. Jung-Chin Shen Email (preferred): jungchin@gmail.com Phone: 736-2100 ext: 22494 Office Hours: 3-4 p.m. Thursdays, RM 256 or by appointments Start Date: Tuesday, June 25, 2013 COURSE DESCRIPTION This course introduces students to the world of international business and management by studying cultural influences, government, and business structures in our global economy. Students also learn about international trade theory, multinational enterprise theory, collaborative strategies and legal and labor agreements. Also covered, are topics on information needs, global manufacturing and supply chain management, marketing, multinational finance function, and human resource management. COURSE OVERVIEW At the dawn of the 21st Century, nations are more economically integrated than at any other point in human history. This presents business leaders with unprecedented opportunities and challenges. On the one hand, the opportunity to sell to global markets rather than a single national market increases the potential profitability of nearly every kind of business activity. Furthermore, the sharp differences among nations in wage rates and national resource endowments allow multinational firms to create value by locating different aspects of the value chain in those countries where they can be undertaken most efficiently. On the other hand, globalization increases the number and range of potential competitors in nearly every industry, and the challenges of effectively managing a multinational enterprise can be substantially greater than those confronting a firm largely based in a single country. This course seeks to equip future business leaders to exploit these opportunities and cope with these challenges. The course will accomplish that goal by providing students with a systematic understanding of the fundamental aspects of the global business environment that influence business decisions and behavior. Managers must understand the structural economic factors that determine location advantages, the way government policies both promote and restrain the integration of national economies with the global economy, and 1 the impact of volatility in the global macroeconomic environment on international business strategy. These issues will be studied using the analytical tools and concepts of international economics, and case studies will be used to relate these concepts to actual business problems. In addition to learning about strategic concepts, you can expect to further develop your abilities in sizing up complex business situations and identifying the core problems or issues. You will have the opportunity to analyze qualitative and quantitative data, both internal and external to the firm, and assessing what implications it may hold for a firm's success. REQUIRED TEXT(S) Daniels, J. D., Radebaugh, L. H., & Sullivan, D. P., International Business: Environments and Operations, 14th Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, 2012. Recommended readings: The Economist; Fortune; Harvard Business Review; Sloan Management Review; California Management Review; Globe and Mail; Toronto Star. COURSE EVALUATION Midterm Exam: 30% Group Work: 50% Group report: 25% Group presentation: 25% Final Exam: 20% FORMAT OF THE COURSE Each session is of a three-hour duration. In the early stage of the course, the role of the instructor is as a lecturer to help students make sense of the material. As the time goes by, the role of the instructor will shift to facilitate class discussions. This is a highly interactive course in which students are required to participate in all class activities and exercises. Finally, there is a particular format required for each assignment. Any violation of the format will potentially lead you to fail the assignment. You can buy the cases for individual assignment and group assignment from the York bookstore. MIDTERM EXAM The midterm exam is weighted 30% of your final grade. The exam consists of multiple choices and short answer questions. The date for the midterm exam can be found in the course outline below, and will be announced in the course website. The boundary of the exam includes both the textbook and my lectures. More details will be announced in the course website. GROUP WORK This course puts great emphasis on group work (50%) since group work is a contemporary work design in the real business world. Accordingly, students will form 8 groups with each 2 group of 6 to 8 members (names of group members are to be submitted no later than July 2). Please be advised that each group member is responsible for the group process and dynamics. Instructor will not become involved in group issues unless it is necessary. In addition, students are not allowed to switch groups after group formation. The purpose of this group presentation is to help students to develop case analysis and presentation skills. Each group will be assigned one case from the instructor on Week 4. Each group, acting as a consulting team, will do the case analysis over two weeks. On Week 5 and 6, each group will do a 30-minute presentation (20-minute presentation and 10-minute Q&As) to other groups who are assigned the other case. There is no required format for the presentations. Clarity and creativity are keys. As you are assigned to a case, your analysis should be limited to the case materials. No additional research is necessary nor recommended. The group written report is limited to 10 pages (including cover page and appendix), double-spaced, in a 12-point font, Times New Roman. On the cover page, you have to include the following information: the case title, course section, group number, and each group member’s name and student number. Name and student number omission is not allowed. All group written reports are due on July 25. Words for the Presenting Groups Your presentation can be as creative as you want. In the presentation, you basically need to cover the following topics. 1. 2. 3. 4. Issue identification (what are the issues) Issue analysis (why those are issues) Recommendations/Solutions Implementation/Action There is no limit on the number of presenters. Please let me know in advance if you need any equipment assistance. It is recommended that the presenting groups email the instructor the presentation outlines a day before the presentations. Words for Audience To be a good audience, you need to listen to the presentation closely and read the case material in advance. By doing so, you will find that you can learn a great deal from the presenting groups. You will be invited to ask any questions you may have. Keep in mind that your questions need to be constructive and relevant to the presentation and course materials. FINAL EXAM The final exam is weighted 30% of your final grade. The exam consists of multiple choices and short answer questions. The date for the midterm exam can be found in the course outline below, and will be announced in the course website. The boundary of the exam includes both the textbook and my lectures. More details will be announced in the course website. 3 COURSE OUTLINE Introduction Week 1 June 25 Chapter 1: Globalization and International Business What international business is about Modes of international business External influences and internal operations Course Expectation Administrative issues Week 1 June 27 Chapter 6: International Trade and Factor Mobility Theory Comparative advantage and specialization Factor-proportions theory The product life cycle theory of trade Country-similarity theory The Porter’s diamond model Factor mobility and its limitations Internationalization theory Week 2 July 2 Chapter 2: The Cultural Environments Facing Business What is culture? Why is culture important for international business? What are the roles that culture plays in international business? Strategies for dealing with cultural differences? Chapter 3: The Political and Legal Environments Facing Business Chapter 5: Globalization and Society The impact of FDI The impact of MNE Business ethics Week 2 July 4 Chapter 7: Government Influence on Trade Economic rationales for government intervention Noneconomic rationales for government intervention Instruments for trade control Chapter 8: Cross-National Cooperative and Agreements The trend of regional economic integration What are the rationales for the regional economic integration? How to deal with the trend? Week 3 July 9 Chapter 9: Global Foreign Exchange and Capital Markets Characteristics of the foreign-exchange market 4 Major foreign-exchange instruments Chapter 10: The Determination of Exchange Rate International monetary system The Determination of Exchange Rate Exchange-rate and business decisions Week 3 July 11 Week 4 July 16 Midterm Exam It will be a close-book, 3-hour exam. Chapter 11: The Strategy of International Business Industry, strategy and firm performance Geography Global integration versus local responsiveness Chapter 13: Export and Import Strategies Export strategies Import strategies Third-party intermediaries Exporting financing Group case assignment Week 4 July 18 Chapter 14: Direct Investment and Collaborative Strategies Motives and modes for collaborative agreements Managing international agreements Time for group work Week 5 July 22 Chapter 15: The Organization of International Business Organization in the international business Organizational structure Coordination and control system The role of legal structure Time for group work Week 5 July 25 Submission of Group Written Reports Group Presentation I Week 6 July 30 Group presentation II Case analysis Week 6 August 1 Final Exam 5 It will be a close-book, 3-hour exam. 6