1 Invasive Species Prevention Program 2005 Program Report The Lake George Park was established, together with the Commission, by act of the New York State Legislature in 1961 under Article 43 of the Environmental Conservation Law. The Park consists of Lake George and its land drainage basin within specific boundaries established under the law. The Lake George Park is wholly within the Adirondack Park, and covers some 300 square miles, approximately 44 square miles of which are lake surface. Approximately one half of the Lake George Park is public ownership. The Lake George Park Commission is responsible to preserve, protect, and enhance the natural scenic beauty of the lake and its surrounding countryside and regulate the use of the lake and the area near or adjacent thereto for appropriate residential, conservation, health, recreational and educational purposes. One program that the Commission implements to fulfil the mission of the Commission is the Invasive Species Prevention Program. This program is an integral component to ensure Lake George will remain a thriving water-body. Invasive Species can cause major ecological and economic damage to Lake George. The Commission is committed to this program and is always pursuing ways to strengthen efforts and provide resources to enhance this program. The Lake George Park Commission has a specific regulation relating to this issue prohibiting the launch of a vessel into Lake George without first inspecting it for invasive species. Section 646-1.6 of the Lake George Park Commission Rules and Regulations states: “No person shall launch a vessel into or remove a vessel from the waters of the park without inspecting the vessel and its trailer, if any, to ensure the detection of marine growth, including macrophytes (weeds), or any other hull contamination, and removing said growth and disposing of it so as to ensure that it is not discharged into the waters of the park.” 2 In 2005, the Commission expanded the Invasive Species Prevention Program as well as continued two very important programs that have become valuable tools toward the protection from and management of Invasive Species in Lake George. The Commission is hopeful that the Invasive Species Prevention Program will continue to grow and provide valuable resources and tools to combat Invasive Species. During 2005, the Commission: 1) Completed its 12th year managing Lake George’s Eurasian Watermilfoil Management Program; 2) Updated the Lake George Park Commission’s Eurasian Watermilfoil Management Plan; 3) Completed its 5th year implementing the Commission’s Volunteer Invasive Species Participating Business Program by adding (9) new businesses; 4) Allocated funding to develop and purchase new awareness/educational material relating to Invasive Species; 5) Hired two Marine Inspectors to help the Commission Marine Patrol detect and remove Invasive Species prior to entering Lake George; 6) Increased public awareness by releasing media advisories and newsletters explaining the issues and precaution measures that the public can use to protect Lake George from Invasive Species. Below is a summary of each of these initiatives for 2005. 1) Eurasian Watermilfoil Management Program Results for 2005 The 2005 Program Report for Lake George Park Commission’s Eurasian Watermilfoil Program was released in December. According to the program report, two large Eurasian Watermilfoil (milfoil) beds that have existed for almost twenty years are virtually gone and good progress was made elsewhere in the battle against milfoil. 7,073 milfoil plants were hand harvested in 2005 down from 9,387 plants in 2004 and 17,438 plants in 2003, according to the report. In all 115 or 77% of the 149 sites where milfoil has been found in Lake George were clear of all milfoil at the conclusion of the 2005 season. 72 sites were cleared and 43 sites remain clear from efforts in prior years. The total number of sites increased by one (1) during the report period. Site 149, a small moderately dense area within a large dock slip was managed using benthic barrier. Two additional sites were found after the plant management season. These small but dense areas are priorities for 2006. Since 2002, all but one new site has been identified by citizen referrals to the Commission. 3 The Commission’s total cost for the program is estimated at $160,000 for 2005 with approximately $90,000 budgeted for labor and other contractual services. The Commission received a program grant from the Fund for Lake George, Inc. of $10,000 in 2005 and utilized $7500 in funds from the Lake George Watershed Conference. The Darrin Freshwater Institute provides in kind assistance and scientific support to the project on an on-going basis. The Commission is grateful to these groups and the public for their support and cooperation. To review the full 2005 Eurasian Watermilfoil Management Program Report you can obtain a copy from www.lgpc.state.ny.us or contact the Commission. 2) Updated Lake George Park Commission Management Plan: In 2005, the Commission hired ENSR International, a consulting firm providing environmental and energy development services, to update the Commission’s Eurasian Watermilfoil Management Plan. A draft of the updated management plan was released for public review and comments in October 2005. The Management Plan is currently in draft form with anticipated adoption by the Park Commission sometime during 2006. This management plan is intended to form the basis for future efforts and to find the resources to finally eliminate milfoil from Lake George. A copy of the draft management plan is located on www.lgpc.state.ny.us. 3) Invasive Species Prevention Participating Business Program: In 2001, the Lake George Park Commission established a program called the Invasive Species Prevention Participating Business Program. Approximately forty volunteer businesses within the watershed formed an information and referral network with the goal to educate the public on the importance of measures to protect the Lake from invasive species. A primary focus is the need to inspect boats prior to launching into Lake George. These businesses distribute educational materials to their customers and provide them with assistance on what to look for and how to properly inspect boats and other equipment. At the end of Summer 2005, the Commission also sent letters to each participating business at requesting completion of a “post-season” survey asking questions pertaining to the program. The Commission received 23 responses out of 39 participating businesses. 14 of the survey responses were from launch facilities. Of the 2005 survey results, four (4) businesses that responded indicated that they detected zebra mussels on boats prior to entering Lake George. Survey results indicated that most boaters seem aware of the issues surrounding Invasive Species and eleven (11) responded that they “strongly agree” boaters seemed supportive of this program. Nine (9) responded that boaters “somewhat agree” to be supportive of this program and three (3) had no response to the question. Some businesses provided recommendations to enhance this program and the Commission will review and consider their input in 2006. In 2005, the Commission initiated an effort to expand this important program and enhance the awareness material provided to the businesses. During winter 2005, the Commission sent letters to non-participating shoreline businesses asking for their 4 support/inclusion in this program. The Commission received responses from nine (9) interested businesses that will be included in this program beginning Spring 2006. At the beginning of 2006 the Invasive Species Prevention Participating Business Program has 48 businesses in the program. Participating businesses are below. Participating Businesses Lake George Steamboat Company Hall’s Boat Corporation Shoreline Marina Dockside Landing Marina/Marine Center Boardwalk Restaurant and Marine Dunhams Bay Sea Ray Boats By George Harris Bay Yacht Club Castaway Marina BBG on the Lake Fisher’s Marina All Waves Discount Marine Sportline Power Products Outdoorsman Sport Shop Yankee Boating Center Gilchrist Motel and Marina Beckleys Boats Bolton Landing Marina Lake George Camping Equipment F.R. Smith and Sons Norowal Marina, Inc. Chic’s Marina, Inc. Performance Marine Northern Lake George Yacht Club King Boatworks Lakeshore Garage Tony’s Ticonderoga Sports Inc. Sharkey’s Store Town of Ticonderoga Snug Harbor Marina, Inc. Huletts Island View Marina Lake George Club Fish 307.com The Sagamore Ann’s Bait and Tackle Scotty’s Motel Bayview Marina Sunshine Laundry/Do It Yourself Laundry Hacker Boat Co NEW for 2006 Melody Manor Resort NEW for 2006 Chelka Lodge NEW for 2006 The Boathouse Restaurant NEW for 2006 Trout House Village Resort NEW for 2006 Sun Castle Resort NEW for 2006 Carey’s Lakeside Cottages NEW for 2006 Diamond Cove Cottages NEW for 2006 Alpine Village Resort NEW for 2006 4) Allocated funding to develop and purchase new awareness/educational material: In December 2005 the Commission passed a resolution allocating funds to develop and purchase new educational material in the forms of rack cards and posters. Using this new material, the Commission will be able to significantly increase public awareness of Aquatic Invasive Species, expand its Participating Business Program as well as educate the public on precautionary measures to stop the introduction of new Aquatic Invasive Species into Lake George. It is anticipated that the material will be ready for public distribution in Spring 2006. 5 5) Hired Two Marine Inspectors: In 2005 the Commission hired two seasonal employees, under supervision of the Commission’s Marine Patrol staff, to monitor launch activities at public launches, educate boaters about aquatic invasive species as well as provide boat inspections at public boat launches prior to launching in Lake George. According to preliminary discussions with the Marine Inspectors, on several occasions the marine inspectors intercepted invasive species on boats and equipment prior to entering or exiting Lake George. The Commission anticipates receiving the Marine Inspectors’ formal report during spring 2006. Pending that report, the Commission will review the effectiveness of this program and whether or not to continue this program during the summer of 2006. During 2005 the Commission was active in public outreach and awareness. The Commission released various forms of information to the public and will continue to strengthen this effort in 2006. For more information on Commission’s Invasive Species Prevention Program please visit www.lgpc.state.ny.us