Chapter 5: The Skeletal System
Anatomy & Physiology
Mr. D
Name:
Period:
*2 points Extra Credit for any worksheets with a * that you print off the website yourself!
#
Assignment
Date due
Points
earned
Points
possible
1
Chapter 5 Workbook*
20 ea
2
Chapter 5 Key Vocabulary
20
3
Chapter 5 Essential Questions
20
4
Skeleton Crossword
5
Joints Table
Assignment Total
Activity/Lab
Make a Skeleton
Joint/Bone Movement Acitivity
Assessment
Chapter 5 Test
Helpful things on the website
Skeleton Flashcards
Skeleton Word List
Knuckle Cracking and Arthritis Article
Chapter 5 Key Vocabulary:
USE THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY DICTIONARY TO
COMPLETE YOUR VOCABULARY FOR THE CHAPTER
Axial Skeleton*
Appendicular
Skeleton*
Long Bones*
Short Bones*
Flat Bones*
Irregular Bones*
Ossification
Osteoblast
Osteoclasts
Amphiarthroses
Joints
osteocytes
Diarthroses joints
Cranium*
Vertebral Column*
Bony Thorax*
Shoulder Gir*dle
Pelvic Girdle*
Synarthroses Joints
Fibrous Joints
Cartilaginous Joints
Synovial Joints
Arthritis
Osteoporosus
Ch. 5 Figures from the book that you need to know!
Figure 5.6: The Human Skeleton
Figure 5.14: The vertebral column
Figure 5.19: The bony thorax
Figure 5.27: Types of joints
Bones you must be able to identify on a diagram or model
CRANIAL BONES
Frontal Bone
Parietal Bones
Occipital Bone
Temporal Bone
FACIAL BONES
Nasal Bone
Mandible
Maxilla
VERTEBRAL COLUMN
Cervical Vertabrae
Thoracic Vertabrae
Lumbar Vertebrae
Sacrum
Coccyx
BONY THORAX
True Ribs
False Ribs
Sternum
Xiphoid Process
SHOULDER GIRDLE
Clavicle
Acromioclavliular Joint
Scapula
ARM
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
HAND
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Carpals
PELVIC GIRDLE
Coxal Bone
Ilium
Ischium
LEG
Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Patella
FOOT
Phalanges
Metatarsals
Tarsals
Ch. 5 Essential Questions:
You must answer these questions on a separate sheet of paper in complete sentences!
1) Draw a skeleton and label all of the bones mentioned above. (You will have to draw a ventral and dorsal view to get
all of the bones)
2) On your skeleton drawing, color the Axial Skeleton one color and the Appendicular Skeleton another color.
3) List at least 5 functions of the skeletal system
4) What bone substance stores fat? What bone substance makes new blood cells?
5) Why are intervertebral disks and spine curvature so important?
6) What is the difference between scoliosis, lordosis, and kyphosis?
7) What is the difference between synarthroses joints, amphiarthroses joints, and diarthroses joints?
8) Describe and give examples of each of the following types of joints: Fibrous Joints, Cartilaginous Joints, and Synovial
Joints.
9) Describe each of the following conditions: Arthritis and Osteoporosis