Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.T.1 Defines sociology. 620.SS.S.T.2 Relates the history of sociology. 620.SS.S.T.3 Explains the basic principles of various theories of sociology. 620.SS.S.T.4 Identifies theorists of sociology and the theories with which they are identified. Benchmark 1 (T): The student will be able to identify and describe the various Theories and Theorists of sociology. Essential Concepts/Skills Implementation Assessment What the students need to know and do: define sociology recognize the link between growing urbanization and the field of sociology define theory and its role in science explain why sociology is a social scienc. recognize how sociology’s focus differs from and is similar to the focus of the other social sciences explain the basic principles of the conflict, functionalist, and interactionist theories of sociology identify various theorists of sociology and their theories Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Vocabulary urbanization Karl Marx Auguste Comte Emile Durkheim Max Weber W.E.B. DuBois Jane Addams Georg Simmel Thomas Merton Harriet Martineau Conflict theory Functionalist theory Interactionist theory Instructional Suggestion After studying the various theories and theorists, have students examine a social problem and determine how it would be solved by each theory or theorist. Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -1- Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 1.) defines culture and explains some of the universal functions of culture. 2.) Differentiates between material and non-material culture. 3.) Recognizes how sociologists distinguish between the terms culture and society 4.) Explains the role language plays in creating and perpetuating culture 5.) Identifies the characteristics and functions of symbols in society 6.) Explains ways in which cultures are unified 7.) Differentiates and recognizes examples of subculture, microculture, and counterculture 8.) Defines values and norms and explains the relationships between them. 9.) Contrasts and illustrates the concepts of folkway, more, and law. 10.) Explains the factors which lead to cultural change. Essential Concepts/Skills What students need to know and do: Define culture Describe what cultures have in common Explain how cultures are perpetuated Explain how cultures are changed Compare and contrast various cultures Use demographics to define and describe populations. Vocabulary Culture Universals Material culture Non-material culture Verbal language Non-verbal language Symbols Norms Folkways Mores Sanctions Taboos Subculture Counterculture Microculture Values Demographics Ethnocentrism Relativism Benchmark 2 (C): The student will understand the role of Culture in society. Implementation Assessment Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Recommended videos: City of Joy Power of Choice School Ties © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -2- Sociology Curriculum Agents of change Recommended readings: Pigskin Culture © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -3- Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.B.1 Defines and differentiates race and ethnic group. 620.SS.S.B.2 Distinguishes between prejudice and discrimination. 620.SS.S.B.3 Distinguishes between racism and ethnocentrism. 620.SS.S.B.4 Describes the most common patterns of minority group treatment by majority groups. 620.SS.S.B.5 Explains the consequences of bias, prejudice, and discrimination as they relate to sex, race, and age. 620.SS.S.B.6 Relates historical and contemporary examples of bias, prejudice, and discrimination as they relate to sex, race, and age. 620.SS.S.B.7 Defines stereotypes and scapegoat. 620.SS.S.B.8 Describes Merton’s four patterns of racism. 620.SS.S.B.9 Differentiates Benchmark 3 (B): The student will understand the role of Bias, Prejudice, and Discrimination in human relationships. Essential Concepts/Skills What the student needs to know: The difference between race and ethnic groups The difference between prejudice and discrimination The difference between racism and ethnocentrism What the student needs to do: Explain the causes and effects of bias, prejudice, and discrimination as they relate to sex, race, and, age. Identify examples of bias, prejudice, and discrimination. Define and provide examples of stereotypes and scapegoating. Vocabulary Race Ethnic group Prejudice Bias Discrimination Racism Ethnocentrism Assimilation Pluralism Subjugation Population transfer Genocide stereotype Scapegoat Active bigot Fair weather liberal Implementation Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Assessment This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Recommended videos: Power of One © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -4- Sociology Curriculum between majority/dominant and minority/subordinate. All weather liberal Timid bigot Majority Dominant Minority Subordinate Hotel Rwanda © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -5- Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.SS.1 Defines social stratification and social inequality. 620.SS.S.SS.2 Distinguishes between systems of class stratification. 620.SS.S.SS.3 Explains the components of social class. 620.SS.S.SS.4 Defines socioeconomic status (SES). 620.SS.S.SS.5 Explains how ascribed status differs from achieved status. 620.SS.S.SS.6 Defines and differentiates between types of social mobility. 620.SS.S.SS.7 Evaluates the impact of social institutions on social mobility. 620.SS.S.SS.8 Discusses the effects of poverty. 620.SS.S.SS.9 Defines life chances. 620.SS.S.SS.10 Evaluates public and private responses to poverty. 620.SS.S.SS.11 Uses demographics to define poverty. Benchmark 4 (SS): The student will be able to define Social Stratification and explain why it is such a powerful variable in human experience. Essential Concepts/Skills What students need to know: definition of social stratification and various systems used to create class stratification the role of race, class, and gender in social systems of inequality the components of social class Weber’s model What students need to do: Define and evaluate the causes and effects of poverty Define and examine class mobility Evaluate responses to poverty Vocabulary Social stratification Social inequality Slavery Castes Social systems Components of social class: wealth, power, prestige, occupation, and status Types of social mobility: structural, horizontal, vertical, intergenerational Life chances Implementation Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Assessment This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Instructional suggestion: After studying social stratification, assign roles to students to determine how their life would be affected by that role through simulated situations. © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -6- Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.S.1 Identifies the important agents of socialization. 620.SS.S.S.2 Defines and provides examples of institutions as agents of socialization. 620.SS.S.S.3 Evaluates the influences of heredity and environment on the development of personality. 620.SS.S.S.4 Defines and illustrates resocialization. 620.SS.S.S.5 Describes the effects of socialization on gender, race, age, and ethnicity. Benchmark 5 (S): The student will understand the role of Socialization in the development of self. Essential Concepts/Skills What the student needs to know and do: Define terms related to socialization Understand the difference between nature and nurture Recognize a variety of institutions as agents of change Understand the agents and effects of socialization on people Vocabulary: Socialization Resocialization College Military Prison Relocation(migration/immigration) Institutions Family School Religion Peer groups Mass media Sports Government Nature Nurture Implementation Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Assessment This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Instructional Suggestion: Have students identify examples of © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -7- Sociology Curriculum socialization in the news and report on them to class. Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.CD.1 Differentiates between deviance and crime. 620.SS.S.CD.2 Explains various theories on deviance. 620.SS.S.CD.3 Gives examples that demonstrate how the definition of deviance is relative to time, place, situation, and social status. 620.SS.S.CD.4 Gives examples that demonstrate how deviance can be both functional and dysfunctional. 620.SS.S.CD.5 States the various types of crime and assess their effects on society. 620.SS.S.CD.6 Interprets differences in crime and arrest rates by social categories of people (ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, age, etc.). 620.SS.S.CD.7 Compares crime rates in terms of race, class, and gender differences. 620.SS.S.CD.8 Assesses the effects of various policies and Benchmark 6 (CD): The student will understand Crime and Deviance and their impact on groups and individuals. Essential Concepts/Skills Implementation Assessment What the student needs to know and do: Define deviance and crime Explain theories of deviance Define types of crime Analyze statistics related to crime Evaluate the causes and effects of crime on society Identify the components of the criminal and juvenile justice systems (police, role of the district attorney, courts, punishment) Describe the functions of the criminal and juvenile justice systems (social protection, rehabilitation, deterrence, retribution) Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Vocabulary: Deviance Crime White collar Violent Organized Victimless Political Rehabilitation Deterrence Retribution Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future Instructional Suggestions: Have students create a role play or skit that © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -8- Sociology Curriculum laws relating to social control. Socioeconomic status (SES) Discretion Recidivism Profiling Victims’ rights demonstrates one of the theories of deviance. Have students debate the death penalty. Recommended video: Frontline videos on the Death Penalty including the Angel on Death Row and The Execution. © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. -9- Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Benchmark 7 (CB): The student will understand Collective Behavior and its impact on social change. Indicator/Objective Essential Concepts/Skills Implementation Assessment The student: 620.SS.S.CB.1 Discusses the theories that have been developed to explain collective behavior. What the student needs to know and do: list the conditions for collective behavior describe types of collective behavior define and provide examples of social movements recognize the role of group dynamics in collective behavior Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. This course is not assessed at the state or district level. 620.SS.S.CB.2 Compares and contrasts the various types of collective behavior. 620.SS.S.CB.3 Identifies the preconditions that guide the outcome of collective behavior. 620.SS.S.CB.4 Describes the group dynamics involved in collective behavior. 620.SS.S.CB.5 Discusses the theories that have been developed to explain social movements. 620.SS.S.CB.6 Compares and contrasts the various types of social movements. Vocabulary: Collective behavior crowds mass hysteria, panic fads, fashions riots, mobs public opinion propaganda group dynamics roles role conflict and strain non-verbal communication social movements reform revolutionary alternative resistance religious Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Suggested readings: “Group Think” “McDonaldization of America” © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. - 10 - Sociology Curriculum Sociology Standard: The student will understand the scientific study of human behavior that is sociology. Indicator/Objective The student: 620.SS.S.I.1 Defines social institutions. 620.SS.S.I.2 Identifies which basic societal needs are satisfied by the family institution. 620.SS.S.I.3 Analyzes ways in which family life can be disrupted. 620.SS.S.I.4 Identifies the major changes that have taken place in the American family. 620.SS.S.I.5 Analyzes the function of the institution of education for individuals and groups. 620.SS.S.I.6 Identifies types of education. 620.SS.S.I.7 Discusses issues in education. 620.SS.S.I.8 Analyzes the function of religion for individuals and groups. 620.SS.S.I.9 Identifies types of religion. 620.SS.S.I.10 Analyzes the impact of religion on society. 620.SS.S.I.11 Discusses issues in religion. Benchmark 8 (I): The student identifies social Institutions and their impact on the individual and groups. Essential Concepts/Skills What the student needs to know and do: define social institutions describe the characteristics of a variety of family units trace changes over time of family units discuss issues related to families (transitions, domestic violence, changing structures) describe the functions of education and religion recognize types of education and religion discuss issues related to education and religion Vocabulary: Social institutions Polygamy Bigamy Monogamy Types of family units nuclear extended empty nest formal v. informal education hidden curriculum self-fulfilling prophecy animism theism polytheism ethics Organization of religion denomination sect cult Implementation Assessment Scope and Sequence This is the introductory course in sociology. These concepts will be introduced in this course. This course is not assessed at the state or district level. Teaching Strategies Best practice strategies include the use of cooperative learning, higher level thinking, effective questioning, and other strategies that actively engage students in their learning. Teachers and students should reference the state standards document for Reading: The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum. Benchmark 4: The student comprehends a variety of texts (narrative, expository, technical, and persuasive) and Writing: The student writes effectively for a variety of audiences, purposes, and contexts. Benchmark 2: The student writes expository text using the writing process. Teaching Resources The following resource has been provided for all teachers: Reading Strategies for the Social Studies Classroom by Holt, Rinehart, & Winston Common unit assessment questions will be developed in the future. Suggested strategies: Pair students to role play a married © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. - 11 - Sociology Curriculum couple or roommates to problem solve a variety of issues. © USD #233, Olathe, Kansas BOE Approved February 2006 This material was developed for the exclusive use of USD #233 staff. - 12 -