Kyra Weiss CPC room 101 Unit 3: winter Overview and High Level Vision: In this unit we will focus on the changes around us in the winter! We will spend a lot of time doing science experiments and talking about the physical changes of H20. We will also focus on the social studies aspects of winter – i.e. where it snows, who lives in snow, what animals live in snow and what we can do or build with snow. This will most likely transition into our construction unit. Students will come away from this unit being able to describe the changes in snow, the properties of water, what lives in snow, where it snows. Students will use observation skills and scientific tools/technology. Investigations: Week 1: 1/6 – 1/10 The Snowy Day - What happens when we bring snow inside? - What does snow feel like? - What is the temperature of snow? - What happens when snow gets too warm? - What happens when water gets too cold? Week 2: 1/13 – 1/17 The mitten Enduring Understandings: I can tell people what I think and feel by using my words. Other children will not want to play with me if I hit, kick, or push them. I love my self I love my friends I love my brain I follow directions to learn so my brain will grow big We use our big hearts to love our friends Rules: We use walking feet so we don’t fall We use gentle hands and feet so we get hurt We use inside voices so we don’t disturb others We clean up so that we can play again tomorrow We use kind words to keep our friends happy Prioritized Objectives: Social-emotional - 1a. manages feelings - 3b. solves social problems physical development: - 6. Gross motor manipulative skills Cognitive - 11e. shows flexibility and inventiveness in thinking 21a. recognizes and recalls - What do we wear in the snow? Where does it snow? When does it snow? When is it cold? How many items can we fit in a mitten? Week 3: 1/21 – 1/24 Tacky the Penguin - What types of animals live in the snow? - Where do these animals live? - Where are the coldest places on earth? - How can these animals live in the cold? Week 4: 1/27 – 1/31 The missing mitten mystery - What do other animals do in the snow? Week 5: 2/3 – 2/7 The biggest snowman ever - what can we build with snow? - How can we build it? - It is easier to build with liquid or solid? Literacy - 8b. follows directions 9d. tells about another time and place ** (67) Math - 20b. quantifies 21a. understands spatial relationships** 22. Compares and measures Science 27: earth’s environment 28: tools and other technology social studies 31: change related to familiar people or places 32: geographic knowledge Art 34: musical concepts and expression 36: drama through action and language Week 6: flexible Co-teacher Vision: Work efficiently on checklists with assistant-teacher. Require checklists at the end of every week with specific evidence Family Vision: writing in notebooks frequent positive feedback survey – do they want homework? Organize another literacy school wide event Prioritized Unit Vocabulary Books: “wow words” week 1: snow day and properties of snow - temperature - melt - solid - liquid - freeze Week 2: The mitten and cold temperatures - discover - investigate - comfortable Week 3: Tacky the penguin - unique - companion - politely Week 4: The missing mitten mystery - persistent - imagine - realize - important Week 5: The biggest snowman ever - teamwork - collaborate - enormous - advice Week 1: 3 read: The Snowy Day by Ezra Jack Keats MAIN IDEA: Sometimes good things come to an end; When we’re having so much fun and enjoying something, we want it to last forever. We are sad when it comes to an end. Week 2: 3 read: The mitten by Jan Brett MAIN IDEA: When Nicki loses his white mitten in the snow, it becomes a warm shelter to a series of forest animals. Week 3: 3 read: Tacky the Penguin by Helen Lester Sometimes people are different from us. They are unique. Everyone has a place in the world. We should accept everyone for who they are Week 4: 3 read: The Missing Mitten Mystery MAIN IDEA: Sometimes we lose or misplace things that are important to us. If we retrace our steps we can find things we thought were lost. Week 5: 3 read: the biggest snowman ever Activities Math or Literacy - winter roll and write http://prekinders.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wpcontent/uploads/2013/01/Winter-Roll-Write-Game.pdf - winter story problem http://prekinders.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wpcontent/uploads/2012/12/pocket-chart1.pdf Literacy - shaving cream writing - acting out the mitten http://www.janbrett.com/mitten_masks_main.htm - the mitten beginning sounds - early readers: http://www.enchantedlearning.com/books/holiday/winter/isee/ - snowy day graffiti mural - sketch 3 things that happened in the story, 1st 2nd and 3rd https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B_KFkXp61byuV2k5VTNxMTdCYjQ /edit - easy reader “I am a snowman” (downloaded) Math - roll and add parts to snowman graphing mittens vs. gloves whole group pattern with snowman and snowflake cutouts http://www.prekinders.com/pdf/PatternStrips.pdf snowman counting cups. Students have to place the correct amount of snow balls (cotton) into each cup with snowmen Winter Estimation Station: Materials Needed: Precut snowmen of different sizes (not too large!); lots and lots of cotton balls or pompoms!. Have the children "guess" how many cotton balls or pompoms it will take to cover the snowman. Have them place the items, one at a time, on the snowman while counting out loud. MAIN IDEA: Desmond and Clayton needed to work as a team to build the snowmen. Their friendship and teamwork was the reason they were able to build the biggest snowman ever! Working together can produce an incredible result. other read aloud books: - Minerva and the winter hat - -the first snowfall ever by Anne Rockwell - snowballs by lois ehlert - the hat by Jan Brett - the jacket I wear in the snow by Shirley neitzel - the first days of winter by denise fleming - There was an old lady who swallowed some snow - lady bug girl and the big snow by david soman - Snow / Cynthia Rylant - When it starts to snow by phillis gershator - Snow on snow on snow / Cheryl Chapman - Animals in winter / by Susanne Riha. - Bear snores on / Karma Wilson - numbers on mittens, have your - EXTENSION: Record their estimates next to their names. Or have them record their estimate! And then record the actual number! Number Count: Write numbers on mittens, have your children hang the mittens on a clothesline in numerical order, reverse numerical order, by 2s, etc. Art: - - - - - white cotton ball painting – draw a snowy scene and have children dip and paint with cotton balls for snow mitten – cut out mitten shape (or have kids cut), whole punch sides and tie yarn on one side, students can use l like lacing card and decorate mitten ice cue art. Two colors of powdered tempura paint on paper plate. Use ice cube on a popsicle stick to swirl around and blend colors. Cut out the mittens, lace or tape them together, cut out animals, color and reenact http://www.janbrett.com/put_the_animals_in_the_mitten.htm Snow paint Make Your Own SNOW PAINT: Mix 1 cup of flour with 1/2 cup of salt. Mix in 3/4 cup of water and paint away Coffee Filter Snowflakes: Materials needed: round coffee filters; scissors. - Have the children write their names as best they can on the coffee filter. Show the children how to fold the filter in half and then half again. Show them how to cut little snips out and then have them practice fringing the bottoms. Write their names in pen on their snowflake and hang from the ceilings to have a winter wonderland in your classroom Glitter Scene: materials: Glue, Glitter, Black Paper. Have your children paint a winter scene on black paper using glue. Before the glue dries sprinkle glitter all over it. This makes a lovely winter scene. Sleep balck bear sleep - Polar animals / Norman Barrett. science - melting ice with salt: freeze a cup of ice with kids over night, next day have them pull away Dixie cup, place ice in bowl, pour salt over and watch melt. Can put food color over ice to help view - ramps and pipes: use various materials for students to drop ice cubes down - Cryogenics - Cryogenics is the study of the effects of freezing temperatures on different materials. In this activity, we place four different substances (water, liquid soap, vanilla pudding, and honey) into small cups, then freeze them. After they are frozen (the next day), we take them out to observe and touch to see what effect freezing had on the substances. - Will it Melt? Materials: a variety of objects on a tray, some that will and some that will not melt. Arrange a variety of objects on a tray (ones that you won’t mind getting wet), some examples might be, a little car, a pencil, popsicle, ice cube, a pinecone etc. Pass the tray around the circle and ask the children to predict which items will melt and which will not. Then, place the tray near a window and let it sit for a few hours. At the end of the day take the tray out and look at it again and discuss the predictions that were made earlier. - Ice Cube Game Materials: Ice cube, music (Frosty the Snowman would be ideal). Have the students sit in a circle and explain the rules of the game: when the music plays the students pass the ice cube around the circle just like “Hot Potato”, when the music stops the person who is left holding the ice cube is “out”. Before you begin, ask the children to predict what will happen to the ice cube as it is passed around. you may want to write down your predictions on a large piece of white chart paper in the shape of a snowman or snowball to post on the wall. This game is a huge hit, you may want to keep your ice cube tray full because they will beg to play over and over again! - Melting Chart Have your children predict what will make ice melt the fastest (salt, cold water, hot water, salt water, nothing) Use each method on similar size chunks of ice and graph the result Gross motor - ice skating: student can emulate ice skating by putting one paper plate on each foot - Snowman Bean-Bag Button Toss: Make a very large snowman out of paper and tape it to the floor. Draw a face on your snowman. Draw 3 buttons on the snowmans chest. Provide the children with a bin of bean bags and have them toss the bean bags to try and cover the buttons! Whole group: - Tell about another time and place: what they did this morning! This is more of a chant than a song. Have the children act out what you fill in the blank: It's snowing, it's snowing, I'm _____________ this morning. Suggestions: I'm shoveling; I'm putting my boots on; I'm shivering; I'm throwing snowballs; I' building a snowman. Ask the children for ideas as well! VARIATION: You could act it out and let them try to guess what you are doing and then act it out with you - How Cold Is It Today: Provide several thermometers for the children to look at. Discuss how they measure how cold it is, that the line goes up when it is warmer, etc Place one outside to check the temperature. Record the temperature each day. Provide extra thermometers and many cups of water at different temperatures for them to experiment to see what each type of water does to the thermometer. - Clothesline Mitten Matching: Fill a bag full of matching mittens. Have your children pull one mitten at a time out of the bag - Sensory - Colorful Snow: Fill spray bottles with water colored with food coloring. Bring them outside and let the children spray the snow! If you can't get outside try this: Bring in different sizes of bowls of snow, spray them with the water bottles and then let them melt. Once melted, freeze them overnight. The next day, put the different colors and sizes of ice in a bin (or your water table) and let the children sprinkle salt on them! They'll be amazed at what the salt does to them! Songs: 5 little snowmen 5 little snowmen made of snow. 5 little snowmen in a row. Out came the sun and it shone all day. And one little snowman melted away. (put one finger down). Ask "How many left? Let's count! 1-2-3-4 4 little snowmen made of snow.... a chubby little snowman A chubbly little snowman Had a carrot nose (point at nose) Along came a rabbit (Make 2 fingers hop like a rabbit) And what do you suppose? (Put arms out and shrug shoulders) That hungry little rabbit (2 fingers hopping) Looking for his lunch (Put hand above eyes as though searching for something) At that little snowman's nose (pretend to grab your nose) Nibble, Nibble, CRUNCH! Winter Time Poem by Mary Ryer Icy fingers, icy toes, Bright red cheeks and bright red nose. Watch the snowflakes as they fall, Try so hard to count them all. Build a snowman way up high, See if he can touch the sky. Snow forts, snowballs, angels, too, In the snow, so white and new. Slip and slide and skate so fast. Wintertime is here at last. snowball I made myself a snowball Just as perfect as could be. I thought I'd keep it as a pet And let it sleep with me I gave it some pajamas And a pillow for its head. Then, last night it ran away, But first . . . .it wet the bed! I'm a Little Snowman (Sung to: "I'm a Little Teapot") I'm a little snowman short and fat. Here is my scarf and here is my hat. When the snow is falling come and play. Build a snowman every day.