The Cay Vocabulary Guide 7th Grade LA Name: __________________________ Directions: To each word and definition, add the part of speech, put the definition in your own words, and write an original sentence using the word correctly that shows the meaning of the word. Chapter 1: 1. gabled ____- built with a pitched roof Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 2. refinery ____- an establishment for refining something, as metal, sugar, or petroleum Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 3. dike ____- an embankment for controlling or holding back the waters of the sea or a river Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 4. tense ____- in a state of mental or nervous strain Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 5. irritating ____- annoying; provoking Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 6. stern ____- firm, strict, or uncompromising Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 2: 7. mutiny ____- revolt or rebellion against constituted authority Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 8. freighter ____- a vessel used mainly for carrying cargo Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 9. leeward- ____- the point toward which the wind blows Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 10. disheartened ____- to shake or destroy the courage or resolution of Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 3: 11. torpedoed ____- any of various submarine explosive devices for destroying hostile ships Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 12. alabaster ____- a finely granular variety of gypsum, often white and translucent, used for ornamental objects or work, such as lamp bases, figurines, etc Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 13. conch shell ____- the spiral shell of a gastropod, often used as a horn Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 14. calypso ____- a musical style of West Indian origin, influenced by jazz, usually having topical, often improvised, lyrics Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 15. ebony ____- the color black Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 16. welt ____- a ridge or wale on the surface of the body, as from a blow of a stick or whip Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 17. defiantly ____- boldly resistant or challenging Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 4: 18. aimlessly ____- purposeless. Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 19. orphaned ____- A child whose parents are dead Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 20. plunged ____- to cast or thrust forcibly or suddenly into something Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 21. temporary ____- lasting, existing, serving, or effective for a time only; Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 5: 22. drone ____- to make a dull, continued, low, monotonous sound Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 6: 23. thrashing ____- beating with or as if with a flail Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 24. scornfully ____- full of contempt or dislike Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 7: 25. lurched ____- To roll or pitch suddenly or erratically Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 26. cay ____- a small low island Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 8: 27. smoldering ____- burning with little smoke and no flame Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 28. ignite ____- to set on fire Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 29. impatient ____- restless in desire or expectation Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 30. anguish ____- excruciating or acute distress, suffering, or pain Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 9: 31. reeve ____- to pass (a rope or the like) through a hole Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 32. stunned ____- to shock; overwhelm Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 10: 33. catchment- ____ - something for catching water, as a reservoir or basin Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 34. rancid ____- rank, unpleasant, and stale Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 11: 35. voodoo ____- a polytheistic religion practiced chiefly by West Indians Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 36. protested ____- To object to, especially in a formal statement Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 37. conniving ____- to cooperate secretly; conspire Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 38. tethered ____- A rope, chain, or similar restraint for holding one, especially an animal, in place, Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 12: 39. malaria ____- any of a group of diseases, usually intermittent or remittent, characterized by attacks of chills, fever, and sweating Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 13: 40. schooner ____Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 41. blurted ____- To utter suddenly and impulsively Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 42. rigid ____- stiff or unyielding; not pliant or flexible; hard Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 43. crevice ____- a crack forming an opening Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 14: 44. tempis’ ____- a bad storm or a hurricane Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 15: 45. slumped ____- To fall or sink heavily; collapse Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 46 abruptly ____- sudden or unexpected Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 47 flayed ____- To strip off the skin or outer covering of Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 16: 48. groped ____- to feel about with the hands; feel one's way Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 49. debris ____- the remains of anything broken down or destroyed Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 50. legacy ____- anything handed down from the past Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 51. honing ____- to sharpen Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 52. precise ____- definite or exact Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ 53. scour ____- to clear or rid of what is undesirable Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 17: 54. gingerly ____- with great care or caution Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 18: 55. flutter ____- to wave, flap, or toss about Definition in your words/ synonym:_____________________________________________________ Sentence:________________________________________________________________________