Nuclear Chemistry Worksheet (c) 2003 Cavalcade Publishing All

Nuclear Chemistry Worksheet
:
1)
What is radiation?
2)
The alpha decay of radon-198
3)
The beta decay of uranium-237
4)
What is the difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission?
5)
Name three uses for nuclear reactions.
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©2003 Cavalcade Publishing – All Rights Reserved
Nuclear Chemistry Worksheet – Solutions
1) What is radiation?
Radiation is the breakdown of energy and particles from the nucleus.
2)
The alpha decay of radon-198
4
194
Rn


Po
2He
84
198
86
3)
The beta decay of uranium-237
0 237
U

93
Np

1e
237
92
4)
What is the difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission?
In nuclear fusion, small nuclei are combined to form a larger nucleus
– this process releases a very large amount of energy, and is the
main source of energy in the sun. In nuclear fission, large nuclei
break apart to form smaller ones, releasing a large amount of energy.
Fission is used in nuclear power plants to generate energy.
5)
Name three uses for nuclear reactions.



Nuclear weapons
Medicine
Nuclear power generation
For chemistry help, visit www.chemfiesta.com
©2003 Cavalcade Publishing – All Rights Reserved