Bio 221 - Lab 9 Cardiovascular System – Anatomy (Part 1) Identify all assigned organs and structures on all lab specimens in which they appear. Refer to Appendix E, pages 12-19 for additional images. I. Cardiovascular System: A. Histology Cardiac Muscle tissue Cardiac muscle fiber Nucleus Intercalated disk Artery Vein B. Blood – Be able to identify the following cells and structures on models and on microscope slides: Erythrocyte/Red Blood Cell Platelets Leukocytes/White Blood Cells Neutrophil Lymphocyte Monocyte Eosinophil Basophil C. Sheep Heart Dissection - superficial anatomy Epicardium/visceral pericardium Apex Right & left auricle(s) Right & left ventricle(s) Anterior interventricular sulcus Posterior interventricular sulcus Pulmonary trunk Aorta Inferior vena cava Superior vena cava Ligamentum arteriosum 1 D. Sheep Heart Dissection – sectional anatomy Myocardium Endocardium Interventricular septum Right & left atria (singular = atrium) Right & left ventricle(s) Bicuspid valve/mitral valve Tricuspid valve Aortic semilunar valve Corda(e) tendinea(e) Papillary muscle Moderator band/Septomarginal trabecula E. Human Heart model(s) Right & left atria/atrium Right & left auricle(s) Right & left ventricle(s) Bicuspid valve/mitral valve Tricuspid valve Pulmonary semilunar valve Aortic semilunar valve Corda(e) tendinea(e) Papillary muscle Ascending aorta Aortic arch o Brachiocephalic artery o Left common carotid artery o Left subclavian artery Thoracic aorta Inferior vena cava Superior vena cava Azygos vein Right & left brachiocephalic vein(s) Ligamentum arteriosum Pulmonary trunk Right & left pulmonary arteries Right & left pulmonary veins Trachea 2 Esophagus Right & left coronary arteries Anterior interventricular artery Great cardiac vein Circumflex artery Coronary sinus F. Blood Vessel Models – “A.” is the abbreviation of artery/arteries; “V.” is the abbreviation of vein/veins. You are only responsible for including “right” or “left” as part of the vessel’s name for those vessels that are named that way in this list. Abdominal aorta Celiac trunk Superior mesenteric A. Gonadal A. Inferior mesenteric A. Common iliac arteries & veins External iliac arteries & veins Internal iliac arteries & veins Inferior vena cava Hepatic veins Renal veins Gonadal veins Great saphenous V. Femoral A. Popliteal A. Anterior tibial A. Superior vena cava Azygos vein Right & left brachiocephalic V. Right & left internal jugular V. Right & left subclavian V. Thoracic aorta Common carotid A. External carotid A. Internal carotid A. Right & left subclavian arteries 3 Right axillary artery & vein Right brachial artery & vein Right radial artery & vein Right ulnar artery & vein Common hepatic artery Splenic artery Left gastric artery Renal arteries Gonadal arteries 4