Jonathan Wright 2nd Block Coccaro October 11, 2012 How Rap Music Affect Peoples Rap music is a popular form of entertainment and expression among American teenagers. Many people argue if rap music is positive or negative. Some any argue rap music should be banned, while others hold it is a freedom of choice. Studies have been conducted to asses the effects of listening to rap music on teenagers and young adults. Findings and opinions are mixed, but overall they a direct link between rap music and aggressive or deviant behaviors cannot be established. Some people believe that rap music has had considerable influence on children and teenagers, most of which has been negative. (Copley) They claim that the lyrics are often violent and especially insulting to women. Many people they say rap has contributed to aggression among young people and to behavior that disrespect women. Others argue that rap music is a creative expression for many young people and that violent behavior cannot be directly linked to rap music. (Rap: the Musical Controversy) Regardless of which side of the argument one takes, it cannot be denied that rap music is prominent and influential in American culture, and as with all things may have positive and negative effects. Unfortunately rap music is not perceived by many Americans as an art form, but as a fad which they hope will hope will soon fade away. In a world in which people are constantly confronted with violent acts such as rape, assault, murder, school shootings, and other violence’s, society is eager and anxious to find and remove all causes of these cultural ills. American Heritage Dictionary, rap music is defined as a style of music associated with urban street gangs and characterized by violent, tough talking, often misogynistic lyrics. (American Heritage Dictionary) Some would say that rap music is the common entertainment to blame for violence in today’s youth. Music has shown to markedly improve the learning abilities of young children. Rap music is truly an American minority artist Creation of which students need to be proud. Rap is influenced and inspired by other types of music. (Serpmedia) Rap music has become the most popular type of music in the U.S. Rap music can give people entertainment and can also tell a story in someone’s life. Popularity of Run DMC rap had crossed over on the music charts and radio stations all over the world. (The Origination of Rap) Rap music was about having fun, being able to express what youth were feeling and a way to keep youth out of trouble. There are many youth that find rap music an exceptional source of entertainment. However rap music has changed dramatically in the past 30 years. The issue of rap music’s so called negative effect on teenagers as well as young adults has become more serious in recent years. There are studies that can to a certain degree link crime or negative activities to rap music. One study found that young subjects who watched violent rap videos were more accepting of violent actions particularly against women. Additionally those who watched either violent or nonviolent rap videos were more inclined to express materialistic attitudes and favor potentially acquiring possession through crime, as well as holding more negative views on the likelihood of succeeding through academic pursuits. Another study found that adolescent females, after watching rap videos depicting women in sexually subordinate roles, were more inclined to express acceptance of violence against women in a dating situation. However, increased acceptance of crime and violence appears to be linked with viewing violent or sexist rap videos rather than listening to rap music on its own. (Copley) Denise Herd’s article explores the role of changing images of violence in rap music lyrics from the 1970s to the 1990s. The results indicate that there has been a dramatic and sustained increase in the level of violence in rap music. Young men who had previous exposure to rap music were the subject of an experiment in which researchers had one group listen to rap music with lyrics. Another group listened to rap music with lyrics, and the third group neither listen to the music nor read the lyrics. After the exposure, none of the subjects held more negative attitudes toward women, but those who read and heard the lyrics were more inclined to express adversarial sexual beliefs. (Copley) Supporters of rap music say the songs demonstrate a different face of American culture than the one we usually see on television or in newspapers. They think it’s important for rappers voices to be heard. Other people argue that some individuals who listen to rap were probably violent before ever hearing this type of music. Thus rap music cannot be blamed for violent actions. Writers of rap lyrics often say their lyrics express their anger but the lyrics do not make them angrier. Some actually argue that being able to express themselves through rap lyrics is therapeutic. Still others say that rap is a form of creative expression this generation’s poetry. (Rap: The Musical Controversy) People argue if rules should be enforced to prevent rap artists from talking about violence, especially violence against women? (Rap: The Musical Controversy) However some parents are worried about the messages conveyed by rap music and asked the music industry to label CDs with a warning. Many rap music that has no place in a free society. Yes, rap music does affect people. As most rap songs are about money, drugs, girls, club, and whatnot, it can affect one to want to do things involving those things. However, not all rap songs affect people in that way. Some rap songs aren’t about those things, which songs, that don’t are more likely to not really affect people. The rap genre in and of itself is too young to have had a lasting effect, though its imagery is everyday in the cultural interactions of young people. When taking in to consideration the effects of rap music, one should ask when the questions originated and the validity of the statements, while also acknowledging that the effects are not always negatives in nature. Even though there is no direct correlation between rap music and the crimes or mischievous behaviors of teenagers, the physiological effect it has on them has been proven to be negative. (Copley) Many people continue to hold the belief that the blame cannot be placed on rap music and videos but instead deeper causes of problems with the violent teenagers should be evaluated and treated.