NOVEMBER 2013 Section A PATHFINDER ENGLISH WORKSHEET 5. Sartore wanted to know more about the Mexican gray wolf so he followed them and watched them __________. A. hunt B. hunting GRAMMAR C. hunted D. hunts This section consists of four questions. Circle the best answer. 1. At one time, passenger pigeons__________ one of the most numerous birds in the world. A. are B. were C. have D. had 2. Scientists thought the ivory-billed woodpecker was extinct, ___________a handful of people claimed to have seen it. A. since B. when C. yet D. while 3. Finding the right animals___________ Sartore’s first challenge. A. has B. is C. are D. were 4. Sartore ________ a lot of interesting moments with animals. A. has been B. had been C. had had D. has had Section B PUNCTUATION For questions 6 to 13, choose the correct punctuation to correct the passage. Circle the best answer. Other animals werent [6] interested in posing for photos [7] The southern three [8] banded armadillo couldnt [9] outrun Sartore [10] So [11] it just curled up into a ball [12] 6. A. [ ‘ ] apostrophe B. [ , ] comma C. [ ! ] exclamation mark D. [ . ] full stop 7. A. [ ! ] exclamation mark B. [ , ] comma C. [ “ ] inverted comma D. [ . ] full stop 1 8. A. [ “ ] inverted comma B. [−] hyphen C. [ , ] comma D. [ ‘ ] apostrophe 9. A. [ . ] full stop B. [ , ] comma C. [ ! ] exclamation mark D. [ ‘ ] apostrophe 10. A. [ ? ] question mark B. [ . ] full stop C. [ , ] comma D. [ ‘ ] apostrophe 11. A. [ ‘ ] apostrophe B. [ . ] full stop C. [ ! ] exclamation mark D. [ , ] comma 12. A. [ ? ] question mark B. [ . ] full stop C. [ ‘ ] apostrophe D. [ , ] comma Section C VOCABULARY For questions 13 to 17, four options are given. Circle the best answer. 13. The mother grizzly bear’s sharp claws dug deep into the ground and she __________forward. A. hopped B. bounded C. dashed D. pounced 14. The job of taking animal photographs is not easy. It means going to ________ places. A. remote B. extinct C. habitat D. buggy 15. “To get good photographs of any animal, doing your homework is ________,” he says. A. important B. essential C. necessary D. critical 16. His goal is to take photos of every endangered species in _______. A. extinction B. captivity C. exile D. ecosystem 17. Not all animals on the _____________ of extinction die out. A. edge B. possibility C. necessity D. brink 2 Section D Section E VOCABULARY CLOZE COMPREHENSION Choose the most suitable word(s) to replace the underlined word(s). Circle the best answer. Read the article ‘Into the Wild” on page 4 to 5 and answer the following questions. For Sartore, it’s [18] worth the risk. He knows his photos can make a [19] difference. They tell stories. They also show a problem that many people [20] ignore. For the most part, Sartore takes pictures of [21] endangered and threatened animals, like the grizzly bear. These animals are [22] at risk of dying out. 18. A. deserving B. equal in value to C. good or important enough to justify D. good in quality 19. A. distinction B. discernment C. diversity D. variation 20. A. avoid B. reject C. overlook D. dissolve 18. Sartore didn’t run when the mother grizzly bear confronted him because A. he realized he didn’t have legs. B. running didn’t occur to him. C. he knew he couldn’t outrun the bear and it was dangerous to do so. D. he was too terrified to run. 19. Sartore takes photographs of animals so that A. people will be more aware of animals that are endangered. B. people can know more about the various types of animals. C. people will know more about the animals’ habitats. D. he can find out how close he can get to an animal and be safe. Encourage students to read the whole article to enhance their understanding and help them answer the questions better. 21. A. dying out B. dangerous C. imperiled D. threatened with extinction 22. A. possibly B. exposed to threat C. high rate of jeopardy D. in danger 3 Section G Section F GRAMMAR CLOZE EDITING There are 7 blanks, numbered 24 to 30, in the passage below. From the list of words given, choose the most suitable word for each blank. Write its letter (A to L) in the blanks below. Correct each word in bold for spelling errors and the underlined for grammatical errors. Write the correct answer in the blanks below. EACH WORD CAN ONLY BE USED ONCE. Doing the job also [32] require strength and [33] tafness. Sartore doesn’t pack lightly. He can’t. He needs a lot of gear. “I’m usually [34] carry about 23kg (50 pounds) of gear,” he says. He brings cameras, [35] lences, and [36] trepots. He carries his gear [37] throght good weather and bad. Sartore goes wherever the animal goes. It’s rarely [38] camfartble. (A) around (E) in (I) being (B) would (F) but (J) on (C) though (G) over (K) some (D) still (H) about (L) to [25]_____________ close to the gray wolf left an impression [26]___________ Sartore. He saw an animal that was loyal and intelligent. He also saw an animal that he hoped______________ [27] be saved. People have passed laws [28] ________________protect this wolf. It has made a comeback in [29] ________________ places, [30] ______________not all. Its future [31]_________________remains uncertain. 32. ________________________________________________ 33. ________________________________________________ 34. ________________________________________________ 35. ________________________________________________ 36. ________________________________________________ 37. ________________________________________________ 38._________________________________________________ 4 Section H Section J COMPREHENSION CLOZE COMPREHENSION OPEN-ENDED Fill in each blank with a suitable word. Read the article ‘Into the Wild’ from page 4 to 9 and answer the following questions. Some scientists say up to half of the world’s plant and animal species are in [39] _________________ . They will be [40] _______________with [41]_________________in the next century. That’s why they need [42]____________________. Sartore doesn’t see this as an [43]___________________problem. Section I SYNTHESIS/ TRANSFORMATION Rewrite the given sentence(s) using the word(s) provided. Your answer must be in one sentence. The meaning of your sentence must be the same as the given one(s). 44. The mother bear saw Sartore moving away. She knew the possible threat to her cubs was over. She went back to her cubs. 47. Which phrase in Paragraph Two tells us that the mother grizzly bear was very protective towards her cubs? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 48. What does the phrase “looked like she’d been shot out of a cannon” tells us about the speed of the grizzly bear? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 49. What are the two reasons why passenger pigeons became extinct? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 50. Why did Sartore decide that it was time to move beyond birds and bunnies? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ When_______________________________, so____________________________________. 45. Sartore has had many close calls. Wolves have chased him. Musk oxen have charged him. Mosquitoes have swarmed him. Encourage students to read the whole article to enhance their understanding and help them answer the questions better. _____________________________ where____________________ and ________________. 46. He didn’t find the woodpecker. He saw people caring about an endangered animal. He saw people trying to make a difference. ___________________________ but _____________________________ and ________________________________________________________________________. 5 Answer Scheme Section A Grammar 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B. were C. yet B. is D. has had A. hunt Section D Vocabulary Cloze 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. C. good or important enough to justify A. distinction C. overlook D. threatened with extinction D. in danger Section B Section E Punctuation Comprehension 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. A. [ ‘ ] apostrophe D. [ . ] full stop B. [− ] hyphen D. [ ‘ ] apostrophe B. [ . ] full stop D. [ , ] comma B. [ . ] full stop Section C Vocabulary 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. B. bounded A. remote D. critical B. captivity D. brink 23. C. he knew he couldn’t outrun the bear and it was dangerous to do so. 24. A. people will be more aware of animals that are endangered. Section F Grammar Cloze 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. (I) being (J) on (B) would (L) to (K) some (F) but (D) still 6 Section G Section J Editing Comprehension Open-Ended 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. requires toughness carrying lenses tripods through comfortable 47. The phrase is ‘closed the gap’. 48. The grizzly bear was very quick/fast. 49. They were easy to hunt and people cleared the forests where the birds lived to build farms and cities and caused the birds to lose their habitats. 50. There are too many species of animals other than birds and bunnies that are facing the danger of extinction so he wanted to step up the efforts of making people more aware of the endangered species. Section H Comprehension Cloze 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. trouble threatened extinction protection unfixable Section I Synthesis/ Transformation 44. When the mother bear saw Sartore moving away, she knew the possible threat to her cubs was over so she went back to her cubs. 45. Sartore has had many close calls where wolves have chased him, musk oxen have charged him and mosquitoes have swarmed him. 46. He didn’t find the woodpecker but he saw people caring about an endangered animal and trying to make a difference. 7