Arm exercises: Triceps Kickbacks/Extensions Triceps Presses Kickbacks and extensions involve Triceps presses also involve straightening the arms, which engages straightening the arms, but for these the triceps muscles, but each is exercises you're lying down, adding performed in a different position for gravity to the mix. maximum efficiency. Skull Crushers Close Grip Triceps Kickback Triceps Extension Bench Press Triceps Dips/Pushups Triceps dips and pushups are more advanced exercises targeting the triceps as well as other muscles in the body, making these compound exercises. Dips Triceps Pushups Arm exercises: Biceps Biceps Curls Concentration and Preacher Curls Hammer Curls The biceps curl is the most common The concentration curl and the preacher Hammer curls are similar to regular exercise for the biceps. To perform a curl are variations on traditional curls. curls, except the palms face in, which basic curl, hold weights with palms By placing your arms at an angle, you'll involves a bit more forearm than facing out, elbows next to the body. work the biceps in a different way and traditional curls. Turning the hands Bend the elbows and curl the weights add new level of intensity to the makes this move challenging; you toward the shoulders without moving exercise. may need lighter weights the elbows. Lower and repeat. Preacher Curl Concentration Curl Hammer Curl Barbell Curl Dumbbell Curl Shoulder exercises: Deltoids Overhead Presses Overhead presses work the major muscles of the shoulder, with a focus on the middle deltoid and tricep. To do a basic overhead press, stand (or sit) holding weights with elbows bent and hands at eye level. Push weight over head without arching the back and lower back to start. Front, Side, Rear Raises Rotations/Upright Rows Front, side and rear raises target Shoulder rotations work the rotator cuff each part of of the shoulders as well and usually require smaller range of as the upper back. When doing motion and light weight to avoid injury. shoulder raises, only lift the weight Upright rows work the middle deltoid as up to shoulder level. When doing well as the upper back and bicep rear flies, lead with the side of the muscles. If you have shoulder problems, hand and imagine you're making a you may want to avoid these exercises. smiley face as you lift the arms up. Upright Row External Rotation Front Raise Lateral Raise Chest exercises: Pectorals Chest Press The chest press works the major muscles of the chest, shoulders and triceps. To perform a basic press, lie on a bench and hold weights over chest, elbows bent at 90-degree angles. Press arms straight up, then lower back to starting position. Pushups Chest Flies Pushups work almost every muscle in The fly also works the major muscles the body with an emphasis on the of the chest with a focus on the outer chest and arms. For a basic pushup, portion. For a fly, lie on a bench with place hands shoulder-width apart, palms facing in. Lower weights out to bend arms and lower down as far as sides, elbows slightly bent. Stop at you can. Straighten arms and push up shoulder level, then bring weights without locking elbows. back up over chest. Chest exercises Continued: Pectorals Chest Press Push ups Flies Ab exercises: Abdominals & Obliques Crunches Crunches, which involve bringing the shoulders towards the hip, are the most common exercises for the rectus abdominis, also known as the 'sixpack. Oblique Exercises Ab exercises that involve rotation target the obliques - the muscles on either side of the abs, though they also involve the rectus abdominis as well. Crunches Bicycle (Twisting) Core Exercises These more advanced exercises involve not just the abs but the entire torso, as well as other muscles that help stabilize the body. Plank Ball Pass Reverse Crunch Oblique Crunches Back exercises: Lats, lower back Rows Rows work the lats (the muscles on either side of the body) and also involve the biceps. To perform a basic row, tip forward to about 45 degrees, holding the weights down. Contract the back to pull the elbows to torso level. Barbell Row One-Arm Row Pullovers and Flies Lower Back Exercises Pullovers work the lats and as well as Back extensions target the lower back, the chest and triceps. The high row specifically the erector spinae. To and reverse fly target the upper back, perform a basic extension, lie down on between the shoulder blades as well the floor with hands behind the head as the back of the arms. If you have and lift the chest off the ground. For shoulder problems, you may want to more intensity, you can lift the legs as avoid pullovers. well. Dumbell pullover Reverse Fly Back extension Good Mornings Leg Exercises: Quadriceps, Hamstring, Glutes Glutes & Outer Thighs Overall Glutes, Quads & Thighs Squats are one of the best exercises for These exercises (lunges, step ups and the glutes and thighs. Leg lifts also presses) are compound moves, target the glutes, the prime movers in targeting most of the muscles in the outer-thigh exercises. lower body. Squats Wide Stance Squats Lunge Split Squat Hamstrings & Glutes Deadlifts, hip lifts and hamstring rolls are just a few exercises that target the back of the thighs as well as the glutes. Stiff Leg Dead Liff