INTRODUCTION TO LANGUAGE : GREETINGS AND HOW ARE YOU? OBJECTIVES Be able to greet someone and say goodbye Hear about the use of alternative greetings in different regions and countries To be able to ask how someone is / say how they are FW OBJECTIVES IU 3.3 learn the social convention of greeting and saying goodbye to native speakers by hand shaking O3.1 Listen and respond to simple rhymes, stories and songs O3.2 recognise and respond to sound patterns and words L3.1 recognise some familiar words in written form L3.2 Make links between some phonemes, rhymes and spellings, and read aloud familiar words. KEY LANGUAGE Guten Tag, Guten Morgen, Guten Abend, Hallo, Grüss dich, Tschüs, Auf Wiedersehen. Gute Nacht (Grüss Gott in South and Austria, Gruezi and Ciao in Switzerland) Ja, ich bin hier Nein er / sie ist nicht hier or shortened forms Wie geht’s? Gut danke, nicht so gut phonemes w, r, ch, ei, a, u, ü POSSIBLE RESOURCES Early start pack 1 chapters 1, 2 and 3 Deutsch Deutsch pages 1 and 2 Chatter Chatter Primary German unit 1 (first words) Flashcards with greetings / time of day pictures Flashcards with classroom language Phoneme cards w, r, ch, ei, a, u, ü SAMPLE ACTIVITIES Display greetings words on board. Introduce Hallo & Grüss dich with a hand shake. Focus on ‘r’ and ‘ch’ sounds. Introduce Guten Tag / Morgen / Abend. Can pupils deduce what gut means? Discuss convention of the handshake. put the greetings words to a famous tune to help pupils practise them (see Guten Morgen alle Kinder song sheet) watch ch 1 Early Start Introduce Tschüs, Auf Wiedersehen, Gute Nacht (stressing ‘w’ ‘u’ and ‘ü’ sounds) Mexican wave game using greetings Pupils move around the class greeting 10 other pupils, making sure they use the different ways of saying hello and goodbye Phoneme spotting game. Pupils have phoneme cards r, w, ch, a. Teacher says a word and pupils hold up (poss. in pairs) which of the phonemes they hear. (teacher could add in new words such as rot, sagen, ja, was) Play silly voices with or without the greetings flashcards Watch chapter 2 video clip early start Phoneme spotting game to listen for the difference between ‘u’ and ‘ü’. Use words tschüs, gut, guten, fünf Introduce question ‘wie geht’s?’ (displaying flashcard). Focus on ‘w’ sound, then answers ‘gut’ and ‘nicht so gut’ (focus on ‘u’ and ‘ch’). Teacher asks pupils how they are and they respond according to flashcard of smiley / sad face. Pupils have cards with a greeting on and a sad or smiley face. They have to go round and greet other pupils in the class with the word on their card, and ask how they are, using the question “wie gehts’s?” to each other. They respond according to the picture on their card. Each pair that manage to do this then swap cards, and then move round the class again. Watch ch 3 video clip Early Start Greetings words put to tune of spoonful of sugar (see sheet) listen to and join in with rhymes and songs on p2 of Deutsch Deutsch pack. Pupils read aloud some of the rhymes / songs, or single words from the rhymes / songs. Play the ‘continue’ games. Teacher sings / reads part of the song, the class continue. Pupils could try this in pairs. INTRODUCTION TO LANGUAGE :CLASSROOM LANGUAGE OBJECTIVES Be able to answer the register be able to say please and thank you recognise praise words recognise words for true and false be able to say what they think of something using a small number of adjectives (mostly cognates) FW OBJECTIVES POSSIBLE RESOURCES Flashcards with classroom language KEY LANGUAGE O3.4 listen attentively … understand everyday classroom language and praise words : repeat words and phrases spoken by the teacher danke (schőn) das ist / war....... gut fantastisch richtig O3.2 recognise and respond to sound patterns and words ja bitte (schőn) nicht so gut eine Katastrophe falsch nein phonemes w, r, ch, ei, j SAMPLE ACTIVITIES Using flashcards as support, introduce the classroom phrases with actions das ist richtig nod head das ist falsch shake head das ist gut thumbs up das ist nicht so gut thumbs down das ist fantastisch thumbs high in the air das ist eine Katastrophe thumbs way down Phrases chosen as they are similar to English. Again ask if they can identify phonemes such as ‘r’ to help them pronounce the words correctly. pupils mime the words the teacher says. Pupils do this in pairs. Have a few pupils out at the front who think they can read the greetings flashcards and pronounce them correctly. Other pupils comment with phrases das ist richtig, das ist gut or das ist falsch. Pupils sing one of songs learnt so far, and teacher pupils have to comment how it was. Introduce the words ja (yes) and nein (no). Write up ‘ja’ and ask the to spot what is different from how we pronounce the letter ‘j’. Can any up them come up and write the word ‘nein’ from using the sound of the phoneme ‘ei’? Bein (leg) Wein (wine) fein (fine) klein (small) eins (number 1) drei (number 3) put together Ja, das ist richtig and Nein das ist falsch. Possible activity with this. Teacher could point to one of the words on the board and pronounce it either correctly or incorrectly. Pupils have to say with it is the correct pronunciation or not by saying either “ja das ist richtig” or “nein das ist falsch” INTRODUCTION TO LANGUAGE : NAMES OBJECTIVES recognise a range of traditional German names and identify whether they are male or female names. Be able to pronounce some traditional names correctly identify the most commonly used boys and girls names in Germany / Austria in recent years. FW OBJECTIVES O3.2 identify phonemes which are the same as / different to English L3.2 identify characters and letter strings which are the same as / different from English L3.2 pronounce accurately some commonly used characters and letter strings IU3.3 identify social conventions: know some typical names KEY LANGUAGE Depends on choice of names POSSIBLE RESOURCES Hennings Haus video Websites to research traditional names and popular names Pictures of any famous German / Austrian people SAMPLE ACTIVITIES Watch video clip where childrens are going through names beginning with different letters of alphabet. How many can they recognise? Are any like English? research some traditional German names on internet give pupils cards with traditional German names on. Can pupils identify whether these are girls or boys names. Do they know anybody with these names? Can they find the phonemes practised so far in any of the names (eg W in Wolfgang, ‘ei’ in Heidi). Can they pronounce any of the names? find the top 10 boys and girls names for last year. Which traditional ones and which are borrowed from other languages? (This could be compared to this country and whether the traditional English names are now commonly used) Choose some famous German / Austrian people eg. Arnold Schwarzenegger / Michael Schuhmacher and get the pupils to pronouns the names correctly