US History Honors and AP Review Topics Vocabulary and Out of Many Chapter 6 From Empire to Independence Chapter 6 begins with a description of the French and Indian War. You will see that the British victory over the French will lead to the development of hostility between Britain and its colonies. Britain becomes the dominant European power in North America, but its success has been costly; as the Crown and Parliament attempt to centralize power (salutary neglect will come to an end) and deal with its was-related national debt, it will encounter growing resistance from British colonists. Through many types of organization, the colonies developed an “American” identity. This new community of interest will be fueled by British missteps and colonial ready to take advantage of each mistake. The outcome of this unhealthy dynamic will be marked by a Declaration of Independence! After reading this chapter you should be able to: Explain how overwhelming British success in the Seven Years’ War, also known as the French and Indian War, led to an imperial crisis in Britain’s North American holdings. Describe the changes in British policy toward the colonies from 1750 to 1776. Trace the development of the sentiment of “American” community, the political ideas supporting it, and the organizational machinery to act in common. Outline the events from the Sugar Act to the Boston Massacre in encouraging community. Summarize the developments from the Tea Party to the Declaration of Independence in establishing an American national community. Discuss what the First Continental Congress demonstrated in regard to a national community of leadership. Explain how the ideals of Protestant culture, the Great Awakening, and the Enlightenment inspired the American community in its move to independence. Seven Years’ War Albany Conference Col. George Washington Fort Duquesne Gen. Edward Braddock Colonial militia Acadia William Pitt Gen James Wolfe Marquis de Montcalm Treaty of Paris 1763 Gen Jeffrey Amherst The Prophet Chief Pontiac Proclamation of 1763 Paxton Boys John Peter Zenger George Grenville Sugar Act 1764 Virtual Representation James Otis Stamp Act Patrick Henry Samuel Adams Andrew Oliver Thomas Hutchinson Sons of Liberty Stamp Act Congress Declaratory Act Charles Townshend Revenue Acts John Dickinson Craftsmen Nonimportation John Hancock Thomas Gage Boston Massacre John Adams Josiah Quincy Tea Act Comm. of Correspondence Benjamin Franklin East India Company Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts Quebec Act First Continental Congress Declaration and Resolves Minute men Lexington / Concord Paul Revere / William Dawes 2nd Continental Congress Thomas Jefferson Continental Army Olive Branch Petition Ethan Allen Breed’s Hill Thomas Paine Richard Henry Lee Declaration of Independence