Greek and Roman Mythological Gods Greek Name Roman/Latin Name Description Zeus Jupiter, Jove Lord of the Sky, Gods, and Thunder, Hera Juno Protector of Marriage, Childbirth and Married Women, Queen of the Gods Poseidon Neptune Ruler of the Sea and earthquakes Hades, Polydectes Pluto God of the Underworld and Precious Metals, Lord of the dead Libitina Goddess of the Underworld Pallas Athena Minerva Goddess of the City, Education/Science, and War, Helper of Heroes Phoebus Apollo Apollo, Sol God of Sun, Truth, Music, Healing, Archery Artemis, Phoebe Diana Goddess of Wild Things, the Hunt, the Moon Aphrodite Venus Goddess of Love and Beauty Hermes, Pyschopompus Mercury God of Commerce and Market, Zeus' Messenger, Protector of travelers, thieves and merchants Ares Mars God of War Enyo Bellona Lesser Goddess of War Hephaestus Vulcan, Mulciber God of the Forge and Fire, Workman to the Gods Hestia Vesta Goddess of the Hearth and Home Priapus God of Fertility Cupid, Amor God of Love Eros Hymen God of the Wedding Feast Hebe Goddess of Youth Juventus Iris God of Youth Goddess of the Rainbow Persephone, Kora Persipina, Libera Goddess of Spring [Season], Underworld through Hades, Unwilling Bride of Hades/Pluto Demeter Ceres Goddess of the Corn, Earth, Harvest Dionysus, Lycaeus Bacchus, Liber God of the Vine, Wine, Merriment Pan Inuus,Faunus God of Flocks, Sheep, Trickster Selene Luna Goddess of the Moon Helios Sol God of the Sun Terminus Guardian of Boundaries Priapus Cause of Fertility Pales Strengthener of Cattle Sylvanus Helper of Plowmen and Woodcutters Saturn Protector of the Sowers and the Seed Janus God of good beginnings Lucina Goddess of Childbirth Pomona Goddess of Orchards and Gardens Eileithyia, Ilithyia Aether God of Light Eos Aurora Goddess of the Dawn Asklepios Aesculapius God of Health and Medicine Hygea Goddess of Health Aeolus King of the Winds Boreas Aquilo North Wind Zephyr Favonius West Wind Notus Auster South Wind Eurus Eurus East Wind Pontus God of the Deep Sea Nereus "Old Man of the Sea" Triton Trumpeter of the Sea Ate Goddess of Mischief Eris Discordia Maia Fauna, Bono Dea Goddess of Fields, "Good Goddess" Hypnos Nike Goddess of Discord Flora Goddess of Flowers Somnus God of Sleep Juturna Goddess of Springs [Water] Victoria Goddess of Victory Peitha Suadela Goddess of Persuasion Hecate Trivia Goddess of the Crossways, the Dark Side of the Moon, and Magic Tyche Fortuna Goddess of Fortune Voluptas Goddess of Pleasure Poena Goddess of Punishment Nemesis Goddess of Revenge Mors God of Death Hespera Goddess of Dusk Morpheus God of Dreams Phosphor Lucifer Light-bearer, Star that brings in the day Clio Muse of History Urania Muse of Astronomy Melpomene Muse of Tragedy Thalia Muse of Comedy Terspichore Muse of Dance Calliope Muse of Epic Poetry Erato Muse of Love Poetry Polyhymnia Muse of Songs of the Gods Euterpe Muse of Epic Poetry Fama Goddess of fame, rumor Cronus Saturn God of the sky; Ruler of the Titans (Roman mythology: God of Agriculture) Rhea Ops Wife of Cronus/Saturn; Mother Goddess Uranus Uranus God of the Sky, Father of the Titans Gaea Terra Mother Earth Kastor & Polydeukes Castor & Pollux The Heavenly Twins Herakles Hercules God of Strength