Ecosystems Unit 3: Exchange Cycles Post-Test Teachers’ Edition 1. As a result of photosynthesis, the oxygen in carbon dioxide is . (Objective 2; answer – C) A. B. C. D. E. 2. Photosynthesis is powered by A. B. C. D. E. 3. . (Objective 1; answer – B) volcanoes dead plants hot springs melted rocks fossils Compost adds A. B. C. D. E. . (Objective 2; answer – D) heat glucose oxygen sunlight water Oil is formed from A. B. C. D. E. 4. converted to water released into the atmosphere used to make glucose destroyed by sunlight unchanged to the soil. (Objective 3; answer – C) energy glucose nutrients oxygen hydrogen 5. Oxygen, released from plants during photosynthesis, comes from (Objective 2; answer – E) A. B. C. D. E. carbon dioxide glucose the air nitrogen water . 6. A form of oxygen that is in the stratosphere and protects the Earth from ultraviolet radiation is . (Objective 1; answer – D) A. B. C. D. E. 7. Water is able to participate in all exchange cycles because of energy from . (Objective 1; answer – D) A. B. C. D. E. 8. oxygen - result water - ingredient water - result carbon dioxide - result sunlight - ingredient If you put plants in a closed (airtight) container and provided them with soil, light, nutrients, water, and carbon dioxide, you would find that the amount of in the container would increase. (Objective 2; answer – D) A. B. C. D. E. 10. fire lightening the oceans the sun steam Which component of photosynthesis is not correctly matched with its role, either being an ingredient (substrate) or a result (product)? Objective 2; answer – D) A. B. C. D. E. 9. carbon dioxide nitrous oxide oxide ozone peroxide carbon dioxide hydrogen nitrogen oxygen water Agricultural practices and car exhaust both directly upset the exchange cycle. (Objective 3; answer – C) A. B. C. D. E. carbon hydrogen nitrogen oxygen water 11. Excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would result in answer – B) A. B. C. D. E. 12. overgrowth of plants increased environmental temperatures rapid aging of compounds due to rust formation decreased availability of oxygen increased nitrate production Acid rain comes from A. B. C. D. E. . (Objective 1; sulfates nitrates and sulfates nitrates and carbonates carbonates sulfates and carbonates . (Objective 3; answer - B)