Name: ___________________________ Matter Webquest Directions: Use the Internet to take you to websites that will help you answer the following questions. Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chngphas.htm 1. How does solid gold and liquid gold compare chemically? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. 2. During a phase change, what happens to the temperature? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. Go to the following website and follow the directions: http://www.miamisci.org/af/sln/phases/index.html 3. What happens to the elements or molecules as the temperature changes? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. 4. At what temperature does copper change from a liquid to a gas? _____ °C 5. At what temperature does nitrogen change from a liquid to a solid? _____ °C Go to the following website: http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_states.html 6. Looking at the chalkboard-like diagram, what phase of matter comes after gases if you add energy? _____________________ Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chemchng.htm 7. What are two examples of metals used in fireworks that undergo a chemical change? ___________________ ___________________ 8. What are three observable signs to identify a chemical change? _______________ _______________ _________________ Go to the following website and watch the video: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/change2.htm 9. What happens to the different glasses as they are filled with the liquid? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/variable.htm 10. What are variables? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. 11. Generally, how does increasing the concentration affect the rate of a chemical or physical change? _____________________ 12. Why do sugar crystals dissolve faster then sugar cubes? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________. 13. Stirring brings substances together so they can ______________________. Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/chemtype.htm 14. All chemical reactions involve a change in _________________ and a change in ______________. Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/doesit.htm 15. According to this site, a pure substance is defined as matter with a _______________ ___________________. Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/matter2.htm 16. At the close of 1999, how many more elements have been produced artificially in a laboratory? ________ 17. What elements make up common sugar (sucrose)? ___________________ ___________________ _________________ 18. How do the properties of a compound generally compare to the properties of the elements which make them up? ___________________________________ Go to the following website: http://www.usoe.k12.ut.us/curr/science/sciber00/8th/matter/sciber/matter.htm 19. The substances in a mixture retain their own _________________. 20. Solutions are a good example of which type of mixture? Heterogeneous or Homogeneous (Circle one) 21. The substance that does the dissolving is called the ________________. 22. The substance which gets dissolved is called the _________________. 23. What is often called the universal solvent? __________________ 24. What is the name for the property of water in which it sticks to other substances? __________________ Go to the following website: http://www.miamisci.org/af/sln/phantom/spectroscope.html 25. Why are electron orbits sometimes not circular but irregular in shape? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________.