Topic 2 - ENGAGING WITH INFORMATION Aim This topic provides an opportunity to develop information literacy, a term that is increasingly reflected in university descriptions of desirable graduate attributes or is given recognition as a strategy used to help achieve desirable graduate attributes. Many definitions of the term exist; however, according to the Prague Declaration (2003), information literacy refers to the development of particular knowledge, skills and processes on the part of information users. It helps to create self-directed and reflective information users, enables lifelong learning, and should be valued as a human right: Information literacy encompasses knowledge of one’s information concerns and needs, and the ability to identify, locate, evaluate, organize and effectively create, use and communicate information to address issues or problems at hand; it is a prerequisite for participating effectively in the Information Society, and is part of the basic human right of lifelong-learning. 1 Outcomes On completion of this topic, students should be able to: 1 identify the features and purpose of various information resources locate different types of information from a variety of sources evaluate information from a variety of sources reference information both in-text and end-text using a recognised referencing system identify ethical issues related to the presentation of information locate resources to assist with the communication of information locate information which provides assistance with university learningrelated issues The Prague Declaration: Towards an information literate society, 2003, viewed Jan 7, 2008, at: http://www.nclis.gov/libinter/infolitconf&meet/postinfolitconf&meet/PragueDeclaration. pdf 2.1 Examining the Course Profile Bb discussion 2.2 Identifying Resources Bb discussion 2.3 Navigating the Library Bb discussion 2.4 Finding What’s Relevant Bb discussion 2.5 Using Only the Best Bb discussion 2.6 Ethical Use of Information Bb discussion 2.7 Exploring Referencing Bb discussion 2.8 Applying Referencing Bb discussion 2.9 Communicating Information Bb discussion 2.10 Supporting Learning Bb discussion Locating the course profile and becoming familiar with its content. Identifying the various resources in course reading lists e.g. journal articles, book chapters, books, websites etc so that they may be located in relevant sources e.g. databases, Library catalogue, WWW. Using Library’s services and products which can assist in locating specific or ‘known’ resources, that is, resources for which citation or other details, such as call numbers or the name of the author or the title of a book, have been provided. Using Library’s services and products which can assist in locating ‘unknown’ resources, i.e. resources about a particular topic. Locating creditable, scholarly or academic information. Awareness of ethical issues that need to be considered when presenting written and spoken information at university. Understanding the nature and requirements of referencing. Presenting citations in assessment tasks specifically in relation to intext citations and the compiling of reference lists. Locating resources which will assist with the writing and presenting of information while studying at university. Locating resources relevant to obtaining assistance with learning-related issues such as personal, career and general study issues. Completed In Progress Description Resources Learning Task No. Learning Task List The course profile – a source of information During your studies, you will be required to locate information from a range of information sources including print and electronic sources. Your lecturers, tutors and peers may also provide valuable information. The course profile is another very useful information source as it provides you with details relating to a course's structure, content, assessment and contacts. Learning Task 2.1 - Examining the Course Profile Go to Information Literacy Unit 1 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to find out about various sources and types of information including the course profile. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 1. Reading list resources A course reading list can contain citations (references) to many types of resources including journal articles, conference papers, book chapters, and websites. It is important to be able to identify the type of resource you are wanting to access before you begin to search for it. A book, for example, may be able to be located by searching the Library Catalogue, whereas a journal article could be located within a database. Learning Task 2.2 - Identifying Resources Go to Information Literacy Unit 2 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes to find help with identifying various resources that may appear in a course reading list. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 2. Finding specific resources using the Library An easy and important first step in researching a topic is locating resources that are known to you, that is, resources for which citation or other details, such as call numbers, have been provided. These specific resources can be found in reading lists, or they may be suggested to you by your peers or lecturers, in a class, in online forums, or in general conversation. The CQU Library provides a gateway to finding these resources in the Catalogue, in databases and via Course Resources Online (CROs). Learning Task 2.3 - Navigating the Library Go to Information Literacy Unit 3 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to find out about the Library’s services and products which can assist you in locating specific resources. The two hour Library workshop will also provide useful information about this topic. The Unit 3 material and the Library workshop will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 3. Finding resources on a particular topic During your studies, you will be required to locate your own information from a range of information sources. This will enable you to increase further your knowledge about a particular topic and to complete prescribed assessment tasks. To increase your chances of finding relevant information, it is important to know how to conduct effective searches of the Library Catalogue, databases and the Web. Learning Task 2.4 - Finding What’s Relevant Go to Information Literacy Unit 4 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to find out the most effective ways of finding relevant resources about a particular topic. The two hour Library workshop will also provide useful information about this topic. The Unit 4 material and the Library workshop will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 4. Finding creditable, scholarly or academic information Whilst at university, you will be required to find creditable, scholarly or academic information to support your arguments. Scholarly or academic information is usually written by academics for an academic audience. This type of information can be found in academic or scholarly books but is also often found in refereed journals. The articles in such journals have been officially reviewed and selected for publishing by other academics in the field, and often contain original research. Learning Task 2.5 - Using Only the Best Go to Information Literacy Unit 5 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to find out how creditable, scholarly or academic information may be located. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 5. Responsibilities associated with using information An essential aspect of engaging with information is to ensure that it is dealt with in a responsible manner. This involves being aware of issues such as correct referencing procedures, the use of inclusive language, and abiding by copyright regulations. Learning Task 2.6 - Ethical Use of Information Go to Information Literacy Unit 6 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to help you become familiar with some of the ethical issues that you need to consider when presenting written and spoken information at university. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 6. An introduction to referencing All students should be aware of why referencing is important, when it needs to be done, and how to reference correctly. Learning to reference correctly is an essential skill for many reasons including the fact that failure to do so can incur very serious penalty. Learning Task 2.7 - Exploring Referencing Go to Information Literacy Unit 7 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information, to find out about the nature and requirements of referencing. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 7. Using the Harvard referencing style CQU endorses several different referencing styles and the Harvard referencing style is only one of these, however, it is the style required to be used for this course. Students need to be aware that even within the one university program, different courses may require the use of different referencing styles. Learning Task 2.8 - Applying Referencing Go to Information Literacy Unit 8 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information about presenting references in assessment tasks, specifically in relation to the use of in-text citations, quoting and compiling a reference list. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 8. Effective communication of information Being able to effectively communicate information in both the written and spoken modes is essential in many formal and informal university situations. In examinations and tutorials, for example, effective communication of information is essential. Learning Task 2.9 - Communicating Information Go to Information Literacy Unit 9 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information concerning resources that will assist with the writing and presenting of information while studying at university. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 9. Student learning assistance Central Queensland University offers many forms of assistance to its students. This assistance can be found, for instance, on the CQU website, in the online student handbook, in the course profiles, and on the CQU Library website, or in person by consulting with staff members. Support for CQU students can cover help with assignments, careers advice, general study support, advocacy, and consultation services (if you have financial and/or personal issues that are affecting on your studies). Learning Task 2.10 - Supporting Learning Go to Information Literacy Unit 10 on the Blackboard site. Read the notes, and open and read the links to additional information about locating assistance with learning-related issues such as personal, career and general study issues. This material will assist you in completing Information Literacy Quiz 10. Summary This topic attempts to support and promote the view that engaging with information in a meaningful way is achieved through the development of information literacy. As a student, you will engage with information in a myriad of ways, for example, you will encounter extensive information access and resources, and face diverse and abundant information choices; you will be confronted with the challenges of evaluating, understanding and using information in an ethical and legal manner. In your investigation of this topic, you have been presented with opportunities to learn about, explore, and use some of the knowledge, skills and processes associated with the development of information literacy. As you embark on your university learning journey, you should now have a greater awareness and capability of becoming a more self-directed and effective user of information.