Name: ________________ Date: ________________ Caesar’s English EXCEL Vocabulary Lesson 18 Practice Caesar’s Synonyms: Below are words that are similar to the words in our list, but are they exactly the same in meaning? Or are they slightly different? For each word on the list, look up any synonym that you don’t know. Then, pick one, and carefully explain the difference between it and the vocabulary word. apprehension: anxiety, uneasiness, worry, angst, misgiving, foreboding • Chosen synonym: ___________________________ • Exact same meaning? Y N • Difference between synonym and apprehension: ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ superfluous: overflow, over the limit, redundant • Chosen synonym: ___________________________ • Exact same meaning? Y • N Difference between synonym and superfluous: ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ tangible: concrete, material, palpable, physical, corporeal • Chosen synonym: ___________________________ • Exact same meaning? Y • N Difference between synonym and tangible: ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ lurid: gaudy, flashy, ostentatious, meretricious • Chosen synonym: ___________________________ • Exact same meaning? Y N • Difference between synonym and lurid: ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ pervade: saturate, suffuse, flood, imbue, soak • Chosen synonym: ___________________________ • Exact same meaning? Y N • Difference between synonym and pervade: ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ Caesar’s Rewrites: The following are sentences from famous books. In each case, rewrite the sentence into more ordinary words. Example: him.” From Marjorie Rawling’s The Yearling: “A languor crept over The rewrite: Little by little, he began to feel lazy. 1.) From Jack London’s Call of the Wild: “Sometimes he pursued the call into the forest, looking for it as though it were a tangible thing.” The rewrite: ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 2.) From Mark Twain’s Tom Sawyer: “The slow days drifted on, and each left behind it a slightly lightened weight of apprehension.” The rewrite: ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3.) From Henry David Thoreau’s Walden: “Superfluous wealth can buy superfluities only.” The rewrite: ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 4.) From Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage: “His eyes were fixed in a lurid glare.” The rewrite: ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 5.) From James M. Barrie’s Peter Pan: “A deathly silence pervaded the island.” The rewrite: ____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Caesar’s Antonyms: For each of the words in this lesson, think of a word that means the opposite (an antonym). 1.) apprehension antonym: _____________________ 2.) superfluous antonym: _____________________ 4.) lurid antonym: _____________________ 3.) tangible 5.) pervade antonym: _____________________ antonym: _____________________ Are there any words in this list that have no antonyms? _______ Are there any that it is very difficult to think of an antonym for? ________ ________________________________________ Why? _____________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Caesar’s Favorite Word: Think carefully about each of the words in this lesson – apprehension, superfluous, tangible, lurid, and pervade – and predict which of this lesson’s words you will use most often. Explain why you made this word your choice, and give at least three examples of situations in which you could use that word. Word: __________________________ Situation 1: _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Situation 2: _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Situation 3: _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Quiz Review 12/7/15 All vocabulary quizzes will be cumulative (involve words you learned earlier in the year), so it is essential that you employ good study habits so that you can move all words into your long-term memory, rather than just cramming for a quiz and forgetting them by the end of the next period! Lesson 18 quiz will include words from lesson 16 and 18: articulate express clearly vex to irritate abyss a bottomless depth prostrate lying down martyr one who suffers apprehension fear or understanding superfluous extra tangible touchable pervade spread throughout lurid sensational And it will have the stems from lesson 17: archy government bio life chron time auto dec self ten Thompson, Michael; Thompson, Myriam. Caesar's English 1. 2nd ed. Unionville, New York: Royal Fireworks Press, 2011. 173-176. Print.