Weekly FX Insight - Citibank Hong Kong

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Citibank Wealth Management

Weekly FX Insight

*INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT A BANK DEPOSIT. NOT GOVERNMENT INSURED.

NO BANK GUARANTEE. MAY LOSE VALUE

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

Weekly FX Insight

Market Review & Focus

P. 1 - 4

FX Analysis

P. 5 - 10

© 2013 Citibank

Citibank and Arc Design is a registered service mark of Citibank, N.A. or Citigroup Inc.

Citibank (Hong Kong) Limited

February 29, 2016

with data as of Feb 26, 2016

FX & Eco. Figures Forecast

P. 11 - 15

Weekly FX Recap

CCY

USD

EUR/USD

USD/JPY

GBP/USD

USD/CAD

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

USD/CHF

USD/CNY

Major Currencies Weekly Performance

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Weekly changes versus US dollar

LAST WEEK PERFORMANCE

Close

Price

Day High Day Low

52 week high

52 week low

1 year %

Year-To-

Date change

Change

-0.5%

0.7%

-5.2%

1.3854 -5.9%

-2.3%

-2.2%

0.6130 -3.0%

-0.6%

0.8%

USD INDEX

EUR

JPY

GBP

CAD

AUD

NZD

CHF

CNY

CNH

GOLD

-1.76%

-1.19%

-0.31%

-0.05%

-0.65%

-0.33%

-0.33%

-0.30%

1.60%

1.89%

-0.3%

USD/CNH

-2.50% -1.50% -0.50% 0.50% 1.50% 2.50%

15.2%

GOLD

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016 Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

USD

GBP

NZD

US 4Q15 GDP growth was revised up to 1.0% YoY while core PCE grew 1.7% YoY, the highest since 2013. Data supported the Fed’s view that inflation may still have upside pressure albeit low oil prices. The dollar index rose 1.6% to close at 98.15 last week. USD outlook: The dollar index may range trade between 95.30-99.80.

GBP dropped to 1.3854, a 7-year low amid rising concerns about Brexit, as the latest polls showed 52% voters supporting

Brexit while 48% would like to stay in the EU. GBP/USD dropped 3.7% to close at 1.3871 last week. GBP outlook:

GBP/USD may test lower to 1.3503-1.3657.

Although NZD once breached a resistance of 0.6757 as NZ trade balance rose from NZ$38mn deficit to NZ$8mn surplus,

NZD dropped afterwards on USD strength. NZD/USD fell 0.1% to close at 0.6629 last week. NZD outlook: NZD/USD may range trade between 0.6552-0.6757.

Gold

Gold price pared losses amid fund inflows, as gold ETF holdings increased to 1,679 tons. Spot gold/USD dropped 0.3% to close at $1,222.65 last week. Gold outlook: Spot gold/USD may test higher to $1,264.

RMB

RMB range-traded as the Chinese government may tend to stabilize RMB before the G20 meeting. However, RMB weakness may resume as the meeting did not discuss about RMB. USD/CNY and USD/CNH rose 0.3% to close at 6.5404 and 6.5462 respectively last week. CNH outlook: USD/CNH may test higher to 6.6512 upon consolidation.

1

February FX Recap & March Outlook:

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

The ECB may ease policy further

USD dropped in February amid cooling expectation of rate hikes by the Fed. Stepping into March, Meetings of the Fed, the ECB and the BoJ may become market focus. The Fed and the BoJ may stay put while the ECB may further ease policy.

FX recap in February

• USD dropped and funds flew into JPY for safe-haven, amid cooling expectation of rate hikes by the Fed and disappointment of the BoJ's negative interest rate. JPY outperformed and USD/JPY once breached 111.

• Since British PM Cameron announced to hold a referendum on Brexit on Jun 23, GBP underperformed. Besides, as some officials said to support Brexit, GBP/USD breached 1.39, a

7-year low.

• High-yield currencies stabilized. Due to stable economies in

Australia and New Zealand, the central banks did not intend to cut rates. AUD and NZD kept mild uptrend.

• For RMB, as the PBoC may not be willing to let RMB depreciate significantly before the G20 meeting and USD weakened, RMB stayed slightly stronger in February.

Key points of the G20 meeting

• It is difficult for global economic recovery to meet expectation.

Economic downside risk increases.

• The G20 agreed to use all the tools to boost economic growth but they emphasized that balanced growth cannot be achieved by monetary policy only. The G20 also reiterated to avoid competitive depreciation.

• However, the G20 did not reach any agreement to solve the global economic issue together and did not discuss about

China’s economy and RMB policy in the meeting.

Key Data & Events in March

• March 1: US presidential candidate election - Super Tuesday

• March 2: British PM Cameron’s speech in the House of

Commons. He may talk about Brexit

• March 5: US Non-farm Payrolls, China’s NPC

• March 9: RBNZ’s rate decision and BoC’s rate decision

• March 10: ECB’s rate decision

• March 14: RBA’s rate decision

• March 15: BoJ’s rate decision

• March 17: Feb’s rate decision , BoE’s rate decision

• March 25: US 4Q15 GDP growth (revision)

Major central banks’ policy may change:

• ECB: The ECB may cut the deposit rate by 10bps to -0.4% in

March and may raise monthly bond purchase amount from

EUR60bn to EUR75bn at least for six months, increasing the scale by EUR90bn. It may also stop requiring banks’ early repayment of funds that they borrowed through TLTROs. The

ECB may further cut the deposit rate to -0.5% and extend the bond purchase program again later this year.

• BoJ: Negative interest rate may impact banks’ profit and may reduce retail banks’ deposit rate, impacting consumption.

Thus, the BoJ may not ease policy further in March. However, as core inflation may slide again, the BoJ may cut the interest rate to -0.3% in July.

• Fed: The Fed may become cautious on rate hike amid global market volatility. Thus, we expect the Fed not to hike rates in

March and may defer the rate hike to June. The next rate hike after that may happen in December.

2

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Weekly FX Strategies

1.

Neutral - AUD

AUD may range trade as the RBA may not cut rates this year

AUD/USD may range trade between 0.7040-0.7253 (5.48-5.64) in the short term

2.

Bearish - GBP

GBP downtrend may remain amid rising Brexit risk

GBP/USD may test lower to 1.3503-1.3657 (10.50-10.62) upon consolidation

3.

Bearish - CNH

CNH may be undermined as the PBoC may allow RMB depreciation again after the

G20 meeting

USD/CNH may test higher to 6.6512(1.1692) upon consolidation between

6.4978-6.5746 (1.1969-1.1829)

3

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Weekly FX Focus:

Buy-on-dip opportunities of AUD may emerge amid RBA meeting this week

The RBA may keep its accommodative policy stance and strengthen its bearish comments on AUD. However, it is unlikely to cut rates. Historically, if AUD adjusted on dovish monetary policy stance, it may provide a buy-on-dip opportunity.

Chart: AUD & NZD trend after last meeting

NZD/USD

The RBA may keep its accommodative policy stance amid weakening external economy

• Developed countries' economic slowdown and worse-than-expected impacts of central banks' policy easing may bring about global economic recession risk.

• Australia announced last week that wage price index grew

2.2% YoY in Q4, a record low while annual real wage had no growth.

• Thus, we expect the RBA may keep its accommodative policy stance this week.

• In addition, AUD/USD has rebounded from 0.68 to 0.72. In order to avoid rapid AUD appreciation, the RBA may strengthen the bearish comments on AUD.

The RBA is unlikely to cut rates

• Strong individual consumption and construction may offset the negative impacts of decreasing non-residential investment.

4Q15 GDP growth may reach 0.4% with yearly growth rising from 2.5% to 2.6%. The RBA is unlikely to cut rates due to stable economic growth in Australia.

• Moreover, it is reasonable that AUD is still below 0.75. Thus, we expect the RBA to keep the interest rate unchanged at 2%.

On January 27 , the RBNZ held a policy meeting. On that day,

NZD rebounded to 0.6752 after falling to a low of 0.6418.

AUD/USD

On February 2, the RBA held a policy meeting. AUD rebounded to 0.7243 after falling to a low of 0.7034 on that day.

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

AUD may rebound after losses

• Despite a possible dovish policy statement, the RBA may not cut rates. Historically, AUD may rebound after losses.

For example:

• On January 27 (Chart), the RBNZ did not cut rates despite a negative policy statement. On that day, NZD rebounded to

0.6752 after falling to a low of 0.6418.

• On February 2, the RBA did not cut rates despite a dovish policy stance. AUD rebounded to 0.7243 after falling to a low of 0.7034 on that day.

4

AUD/USD

AUD/USD may range trade 0.7040-0.7253 (5.48-5.64)

Last Price

Last wk

High

Last wk

Low

2nd

Support

1st

Support

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.7770 exchange rate for reference

Upcoming Economic Data

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

0-3m

Forecast

6-12m

Forecast

Mar 1: RBA’s rate decision

0.7126

(5.54)

0.7259

(5.65)

0.7118

(5.54)

0.6974

(5.42)

0.7040

(5.48)

0.7253

(5.64)

0.7328

(5.70)

0.70

(5.44)

0.71

(5.52)

Mar 2: GDP (YoY)

Market Recap:

 USD rose and AUD fell on ideal U.S.

Personal income and spending data, and

U.S. GDP growth was revised to 1.0% YoY in

Q4 2015, higher than expectation of 0.4%.

AUD Outlook:

Australian capex guidance showed mining investment may further reduce. However, expectation of policy easing and a previous fall in AUD offset some negative impacts.

Improved business investment and strong consumption may support Australia's economic growth to reach 2.7%, higher than other developed countries. Thus, we keep our view that the RBA may have ended its rate cut cycle, which may support AUD.

0.6974-0.7040 (Feb 9 low & fibo 0.382)

Pay attention to the RBA's rate decision on

Tuesday. Since current Australia's economic status may be in line with the RBA's previous expectation, the RBA may stay put.

Technical Analysis:

AUD/USD may range trade between

0.7040-0.7253 (5.48-5.64).

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

0.7253-0.7328

(fibo 0.764 & Dec

31, 2015 low)

5

GBP/USD

GBP/USD may test lower to 1.3503-1.3657 (10.50-10.62) upon consolidation

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.7770 exchange rate for reference

Upcoming Economic Data

Last Price

Last wk

High

Last wk

Low

2nd

Support

1st

Support

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

0-3m

Forecast

6-12m

Forecast

Mar 1: Manufacturing PMI

1.3871

(10.79)

1.4332

(11.15)

1.3854

(10.77)

1.3503

(10.50)

1.3657

(10.62)

1.4080

(10.95)

1.4150

(11.00)

1.35

(10.50)

1.39

(10.81)

Market Recap:

GBP fell last week amid rising Brexit risk, as the recent poll showed that supporting rate of leaving EU rose to 52%.

GBP Outlook:

Since London Mayor Johnson called to back

Brexit, recent poll showed reversal of the

January poll that supporting rate of Brexit is higher than stay.

Thus, we anticipate that the probability of

Brexit may increase to 30-40% from 20-30%.

Once the referendum is in favor of Brexit, a referendum on Scottish independence may be triggered. Economically, the UK may lose its trade privilege in the Euro Area and the economic growth may slow down to 1-1.5% for the coming years. Brexit risk may continue to undermine GBP.

Technical Analysis:

1.4080 (Jan low)

1.3503-1.3657 (Jan & Mar 2009 lows)

 The pair may test lower to 1.3503-1.3657

(10.50-10.62) upon consolidation.

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016 6

USD/CNH

USD/CNH may range trade between 6.4978-6.5746

(1.1969-1.1829)

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.7770 exchange rate for reference

Upcoming Economic Data

Last Price Last wk High Last wk Low

2nd

Support

1st Support 1st Resistance 2nd Resistance

Mar 1: Manufacturing PMI

6.5462

(1.1880)

6.5482

(1.1877)

6.5210

(1.1926)

6.4161

(1.2121)

6.4978

(1.1969)

6.5746

(1.1829)

6.6512

(1.1692)

Mar 1: Non-manufacturing PMI

Market Recap:

CNH was pressured amid rising expectation of RMB gradual depreciation as the PBoC raised USD/CNH mid-price to 6.53 last week.

CNH Outlook:

The G20 meeting did not discuss about RMB.

Thus, the PBoC may not intervene the FX market aggressively, to prevent further loss of

FX reserves. Besides, fund outflows from

China on concerns over China's economic outlook may also undermine the RMB.

 Although the PBoC may pause rate cuts and cuts in the RRR in order to avoid a plunge in

RMB, the PBoC may inject liquidity into markets through other measures, which may increase RMB’s downside pressure.

6.5749 (55MA)

Pay attention to PMI this week. Data missing expectations may increase RMB downside risk.

Technical Analysis:

USD/CNH may range trade between 6.4978-

6.5746 (1.1969-1.1829), with upside bias.

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

6.6512 (Feb 3 top)

6.4978 (100MA)

7

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Weekly FX Focus 2:

Increasing China’s demand may support gold price

Gold outperformed YTD amid rising risk aversion and a fall in USD on cooling expectation of US rate hikes. We expect that China’s demand for gold may increase and corporations may also intend to purchase more gold, which may underpin the gold price.

Chart: Spot Gold – Daily Chart

1307.62 (Jan 2015 top) 1263.48 (Feb 11 top)

Gold price gained 15% YTD

• Gold price was supported by global market volatility in early

2016 and a fall in USD on cooling expectation of US rate hikes. Funds flowed into gold market for risk aversion.

• Thus, gold price surged from $1,070/ounce in early 2016 to

$1,263.48, a recent high. The gain once achieved 19%.

China’s investment demand for gold may increase

• RMB depreciation and a plunge in China’s equity market impacted investment sentiment. Thus, investors may diversify its investments into gold, which may boost gold’s demand.

• According to the World Gold Council, China’s demand for gold bullion and gold coins surged to 48 tons in 4Q15, 25% higher than 4Q14 and 21% higher than early 2015.

• Chinese investors’ demand for gold may remain strong and may support the gold price, amid uncertainty over China’s investment markets.

1191.02-1199.29 (Feb 16 low & 20MA)

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

Chinese corporations buy more gold

• As of September 2015, precious metal collateral held by the big 4 Chinese banks reached RMB443bn, 40% higher than

September 2014.

• We expect more corporations to change part of their assets into gold, in order to use them as collateral. Demand for gold may increase, which may underpin the gold price.

Gold price may further rise upon consolidation

• Technically (Chart), gold price rose above $1,191.67, Oct

2015 top, ending a trend of lower lows in the weekly chart.

• Gold price may test higher to $1,263,48 upon consolidation.

If gold price rose above this resistance, the pair may further test higher to $1,307.62, Jan 2015 top, with support at $

1,191.02-$1,199.29.

8

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

EUR/USD

Last wk

High

Last Price

Last wk

Low

The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.7770 exchange rate for reference

2nd

Support

1st Support

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

0-3m 6-12m

1.0934

(8.50)

1.1135

(8.66)

1.0912

(8.49)

1.0725

(8.34)

1.0778

(8.38)

1.1068

(8.61)

1.1175

(8.69)

1.13

(8.79)

1.11

(8.63)

EUR downside may be limited as markets may be disappointed about the ECB's expansion of QE in March

Weekly recap: EUR dropped as ideal US data supported a rise in USD and Euro Area's manufacturing PMI in February came in at 53, lower than expectation of 53.4.

Outlook analysis: Due to global economic slowdown and increasing Brexit risk, we revised down 2016 Euro Area's economic growth forecast from 1.7% to 1.3%. The ECB may expandQE in March but the level may disappoint markets, which may limit EUR downside risk.

Technical analysis: Due to the falling RSI, the pair may range trade between 1.0778-1.1068 (8.38-8.61), with downside bias.

EUR/USD – Daily Chart

1.1068-1.1175 (Last Fri top & fibo 0.236)

1.0725-1.0778 (fibo

0.746 & Jan 21 low)

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

USD/CAD

Last wk

High

Last Price

Last wk

Low

2nd

Support

1st Support

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

0-3m 6-12m

114.00

(68.22)

114.00

(68.22)

111.04

(70.04)

110.09

(70.64)

110.99

(70.13)

114.87

(67.70)

116.18

(66.94)

111

(70.06)

112

(69.44)

JPY downside risk may be limited as the BoJ's possible rate cut in July may have limited impact

Weekly recap: JPY fell last week as improved investment sentiment triggered fund outflows as Japan's core inflation stayed unchanged in January, compared with the previous figure of 0.1%.

Outlook analysis: The BoJ may cut the interest rate from -0.1% to -0.3% in July as core inflation may become negative for the coming months on weak energy prices and a rebound in JPY.

However, the measures may have limited impact on liquidity, which may limit JPY downside.

Technical analysis: Since the RSI rebounded from the oversold levels, the pair may range trade between 110.99-114.87

(70.13-67.70).

USD/JPY – Daily Chart

114.87-116.18 (Feb 16 top & Aug 2015 low)

110.09-110.99 (Early Oct

2014 top & Feb 11 low)

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

9

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

NZD/USD

Last wk

High

Last Price

Last wk

Low

The brackets are the exchange rates in terms of Hong Kong dollar, with HKD $7.7770 exchange rate for reference

2nd

Support

1st Support

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

0-3m 6-12m

0.6629

(5.16)

0.6775

(5.27)

0.6587

(5.12)

0.6423

(5.00)

0.6552

(5.10)

0.6757

(5.25)

0.6883

(5.35)

0.66

(5.13)

0.65

(5.06)

NZD may find support at lows as the RBNZ may have ended its rate cut cycle

Weekly recap: NZD retreated from tops on a surge in USD on

Friday as NZ's trade surplus of NZ$8mn in January was better than expectation of a deficit of NZ$270mn.

Outlook analysis: Ideal trade data may ease expectation of weak external economy and falling milk prices. Since strong job market, increasing business investment and individual consumption may support NZ's economic growth to reach 2.5%, the RBNZ may keep the interest rate unchanged, which may support NZD.

Technical analysis: Due to the neutral RSI, the pair may range trade between 0.6552-0.6757 (5.10-5.25).

NZD/USD – Daily Chart

0.6883 (Dec

2015 top) 0.6757 (fibo 0.764)

0.6552 (fibo 0.382)

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

USD/CAD

Last wk

High

Last Price

Last wk

Low

2nd

Support

1.3513

(5.76)

1.3859

(5.61)

1.3505

(5.76)

1.3065

(5.95)

1st Support

1st

Resistance

2nd

Resistance

1.3269

(5.86)

1.3640

(5.70)

1.3859

(5.61)

0-3m 6-12m

1.37

(5.68)

1.37

(5.68)

CAD may find support on a rebound in oil prices as oil supply may reduce in 2H16

Weekly recap: CAD rose on a rebound in oil prices as

Venezuela's Oil Minister said to discuss with Russia, Saudi Arabia and Qatar on stabilizing oil prices.

Outlook analysis: Current oil prices may have reflected the issue of oil supply glut. Oil prices are unlikely to plunge in the short term. Rig count may drop in 2H16 and oil supply may reduce, which may support a rebound in oil prices. Thus, CAD may find support.

Technical analysis: Although the pair breached a support of

1.3640, the pair may range trade between 1.3269-1.3640 (5.86-

5.70) in the short term due to the oversold RSI.

USD/CAD – Daily Chart

1.3640 (Feb 4 low)

Source: Bloomberg L.P., as of Feb 26, 2016

1.3065-1.3269 (2009 top & 200MA)

10

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Upcoming Economic Figures and Events

US data may become market focus

U.S.

February Non-farm Payrolls

 This week job growth may remain strong. In addition, if average earnings growth accelerates significantly, it may raise expectation of US rate hikes again.

Australia

RBA’s Rate Decision

 The RBA may keep its accommodative policy stance and strengthen dovish comments on AUD in the policy meeting this week, but a rate cut is unlikely.

New

Zealand

4Q15 Terms of Trade

 Since dairy product export prices strengthened and gasoline import price fell, terms of trade used by the RBNZ to measure export profitability may rise to 0.0% from -3.7%

China

February Manufacturing PMI

 We expect it is difficult to see improvement in PMI amid manufacturing activities’ substantial downside pressure. February figure may remain at 49.4.

Mar 4 (Fri):

Non-farm Payrolls

Citi forecast Previous

195K 151K

Mar 1 (Tue):

RBA’s Rate Decision

Mar 1(Tue):

Terms of Trade

Citi forecast Previous

+0.00% -3.70%

Mar 1(Tue):

Manufacturing PMI

Citi forecast Previous

49.4 49.4

11

Appendix 1:

Citi Interest Rate and FX Forecast for 2016

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

EUR

Citi FX

Dollar Index

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

USD/JPY

USD/CHF

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

USD/CAD

USD/CNY

Outlook Forecast

0-3 month

96.19

1.13

1.35

111

0.97

0.70

0.66

1.37

6.70

6-12 month

97.00

1.11

1.39

112

0.99

0.71

0.65

1.37

7.00

Source: Citi, forecast as of Feb 19, 2016 Forecast downgraded

2/26/16

0.50

0.05

0.50

-0.10

-0.75

2.00

2.50

0.50

1.50

Forecast upgraded

Citi FX Interest Rate Forecast

1Q ’16

0.50

0.05

0.50

-0.10

-0.75

2.00

2.50

0.50

1.25

Rate cut expectations

2Q ’16

0.75

0.05

0.50

-0.10

-0.75

2.00

2.50

0.50

1.00

Rate hike expectations

3Q ’16

0.75

0.05

0.50

-0.10

-0.75

2.00

2.50

0.50

1.00

ECB's March meeting may be the key. In our view, EUR may have reflected US-Europe monetary policy divergence and thus the negative impact on EUR may be limited. Thus, we revised up EUR 0-3 month and 6-12 month forecast to 1.13 and 1.11

GBP

We revised down GBP/USD 0-3 month and 6-12 month forecast to 1.35 and 1.39

, as there are signs that UK economic data weakens and GBP may have not completely reflect Brexit risk.

AUD

CHF

JPY

The RBA may not cut rates as fundamental data showed Australian economy may grow 2.5%. AUD uptrend may be limited if market volatility deteriorates.

We revised down AUD 0-3 month and 6-12 month forecasts to 0.70

and 0.71 respectively.

CNH may be underpinned amid higher demand for the safe-haven currency due to market volatility. However, CNH upside may be limited as the SNB may further cut rates in 1Q 2016 and further intervene into the currency.

Thus, we revised down USD/CNH 0-3 month forecast to 0.97.

JPY may be underpinned amid rising demand for safe-haven currencies on rising market risk.

Thus, USD/JPY 0-3 month and 6-12 month forecasts were revised down to 111 and 112.

12

Appendix 2:

Citi FX Quarterly Forecasts

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

4Q '15 1Q ’16 2Q ’16 3Q '16 4Q '16 1Q '17 2Q '17 3Q '17 4Q '17

Dollar Index

EUR/USD

GBP/USD

96.2

1.13

96.5

1.12

96.8

1.11

97.0

1.11

97.0

1.11

97.0

1.11

97.0

1.10

97.0

1.10

96.5

1.11

USD/JPY

USD/CHF

AUD/USD

NZD/USD

USD/CAD

USD/CNY

USD / SGD

USD / BRL

1.35

111

0.97

0.70

0.66

1.37

6.72

1.45

4.16

1.36

111

0.98

0.70

0.66

1.37

6.91

1.47

4.26

1.38

112

0.99

0.71

0.65

1.37

7.10

1.49

4.35

1.39

112

0.99

0.71

0.65

1.36

7.18

1.49

4.38

1.38

112

0.99

0.71

0.65

1.35

7.14

1.48

4.33

1.38

112

1.00

0.71

0.65

1.34

7.10

1.47

4.28

1.38

111

1.00

0.72

0.65

1.32

7.06

1.46

4.23

1.38

111

1.00

0.72

0.65

1.31

7.02

1.45

4.18

1.38

111

1.00

0.72

0.65

1.29

6.97

1.44

4.11

USD / RUB 79.0

76.0

73.1

71.2

70.7

70.2

69.7

69.2

67.8

USD / ZAR 16.54

16.84

17.14

17.25

17.16

17.06

16.96

16.85

16.57

Source: Citi, forecasts as of February 19, 2016

13

Appendix 3:

Last week’s Economic Figures

Time

02/22/2016 17:00

02/23/2016 17:00

02/23/2016 22:00

02/23/2016 23:00

02/23/2016 23:00

02/24/2016 08:30

02/24/2016 17:30

02/24/2016 23:00

02/25/2016 08:30

02/25/2016 17:30

02/25/2016 18:00

02/25/2016 21:30

02/25/2016 21:30

02/26/2016 05:45

02/26/2016 05:45

02/26/2016 05:45

02/26/2016 07:30

02/26/2016 08:05

02/26/2016 21:30

02/26/2016 21:30

02/26/2016 23:00

Importance

!!

!!

!!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!

EC

NZ

NZ

NZ

JN

UK

US

US

US

AU

UK

EC

US

US

GE

US

US

US

AU

UK

US

Source: Bloomberg L.P.

Event

Monday

Markit Eurozone Manufacturing PMI

Tuesday

IFO Business Climate

S&P/CS Composite-20 YoY

Consumer Confidence Index

Existing Home Sales MoM

Wednesday

Wage Price Index YoY

BBA Loans for House Purchase

New Home Sales MoM

Thursday

Private Capital Expenditure

GDP YoY

CPI YoY

Initial Jobless Claims

Durable Goods Orders

Friday

Trade Balance

Exports

Imports

Natl CPI Ex Fresh Food YoY

GfK Consumer Confidence

Advance Goods Trade Balance

GDP Annualized QoQ

U. of Mich. Sentiment

Please note and carefully read the

Important Disclosure on the last part

Period Actual Survey Prior

Feb 51.0

52 52.3

Feb

Dec

Feb

Jan

4Q

Jan

Jan

4Q

4Q

Jan

Feb

Jan

105.7

5.74%

92.2

0.40%

2.2%

47509

-9.20%

0.80%

1.90%

0.30%

272k

4.90%

107

5.80%

97.2

-2.50%

2.30%

44800

-4.40%

-3.00%

1.90%

0.40%

270k

2.90%

Jan

Jan

Jan

Jan

Feb

Jan

4Q

Feb

8m

3.90b

3.89b

0.00%

0

-271m

3.71b

3.95b

0.00%

3

-38m

4.43b

4.46b

0.10%

4

-$62.228b -$61.200b

-$61.513b

1.00%

91.7

0.40%

91

0.70%

90.7

107.3

5.74%

97.8

12.10%

2.30%

43660

8.20%

-8.40%

1.90%

0.40%

262k

-4.60%

14

Please note and carefully read the Important Disclosure on the last part

Appendix 4:

Upcoming Economic Figures (Feb 29, 2016 – Mar 4, 2016)

時間

03/01/2016 11:30

03/02/2016 08:30

03/03/2016 08:30

02/29/2016 21:30

03/01/2016 21:30

03/04/2016 21:30

03/04/2016 23:00

03/01/2016 09:00

03/01/2016 09:00

03/01/2016 09:00

03/01/2016 09:00

03/01/2016 07:30

02/29/2016 17:30

03/01/2016 17:30

02/29/2016 23:00

03/01/2016 23:00

03/02/2016 21:15

03/03/2016 03:00

03/03/2016 21:30

03/03/2016 23:00

03/04/2016 21:30

03/04/2016 21:30

03/04/2016 21:30

Source: Bloomberg L.P.

周二

周三

周四

周一

周二

周五

周五

周二

周二

周二

周二

周二

周一

周二

周一

周二

周三

周四

周四

周四

周五

周五

周五

!!

!!

!!

!!!

!!!

!!

!

!!

!!

重要性

!

!!

!

!!

!!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

!

!

!!

數據公布

澳洲

澳洲央行公布議息結果

國內生產總值(年比)

貿易收支

加拿大

經常帳餘額

國內生產總值(年比)

國際商品貿易

Ivey採購經理人指數(經季調)

中國

製造業採購經理指數

非製造業採購經理人指數

歐元區

製造業採購經理指數

非製造業採購經理人指數

日本

失業率

英國

按揭批核數字

製造業採購經理人指數

美國

待售房屋銷售 (年比)

ISM 製造業指數

ADP 就業變動

聯儲局褐皮書

首次申請失業救濟金人數

耐用品訂單

貿易收支

非農業就業人口變動

失業率

二月

二月

一月

一月

二月

一月

二月

二月

三月

二月

一月

一月

二月

二月

月份 / 季度

三月

第四季

一月

第四季

十二月

一月

二月

二月

二月

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

實際

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

預期 之前

2.00%

2.60%

2.00%

2.50%

‐ 3200m ‐ 3535m

‐ $17.00b

‐ $16.21b

0.00% 0.20%

‐ 1.00b

‐‐

‐ 0.59b

66

49.4

‐‐

49.4

53.5

49.4

‐‐

3.30%

74.0k

52

49.4

53.5

3.30%

70.8k

52.9

3.90%

48.6

190k

3.10%

48.2

205k

‐‐

‐‐

272k

4.90%

‐ $43.25b

‐ $43.36b

195k 151k

4.90% 4.90%

15

Important Disclosure

“Citi analysts” refers to investment professionals within Citi Research (CR) and Citi Global Markets (CGM) and voting members of the Global Investment Committee of Global Wealth Management.

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16

Important Disclosure

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17

Important Disclosure

Unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities typically offer a higher yield than investment grade Debt Securities, but also present greater risks with respect to liquidity, volatility, and non-payment of principal and interest. As a result of being classified as non investment grade Debt Securities, these Debt Securities present a greater degree of credit risk relative to many other fixed income Debt Securities.

Higher Credit Risk – Unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities generally have predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal. There is greater risk of non-payment of interest and loss of principal. Many issuers of these Debt Securities have experienced substantial difficulties in servicing their debt obligations, which has led to default and restructurings. The issuers of these Debt Securities generally have to pay a higher rate of interest than investment grade Debt Securities.

Higher Liquidity and Secondary Market Risk – The markets in which unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities are traded are generally more limited than those in which investment grade Debt Securities are traded. This lack of liquidity may make it more difficult to resell these Debt Securities and obtain market quotations.

Downgrade Risk – Downgrades in the credit rating of unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities by rating agencies are generally accompanied by declines in the market value of these Debt Securities. In some circumstances, investors in the unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities market may anticipate such downgrades as a result of these credits being placed on “credit watch” by rating agencies, causing volatility and speculation of further credit deterioration.

Higher Vulnerability to economic cycles - During economic downturns, unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities are typically more susceptible to price volatility and fall more in value than investment grade Debt Securities as i) investors may reevaluate holdings in lower-quality bonds in favor of investment-grade corporate Debt Securities; ii) investors become more risk averse; and iii) default risk rises. This is often referred to a “flight to quality”.

Event Risk – This includes any of a variety of events that can adversely affect the issuer of unrated or non investment grade Debt Securities, and therefore the issuer’s ability to meet debt service obligations to repay principal and interest to

Debt Securities holders. Event risk may pertain to the issuer specifically, the industry or business sector of the issuer, or generally upon the overall economy. It could have a direct or indirect impact on the issuer and their outstanding debts.

18

Important Disclosure

Risk relating to RMB – If you choose RMB as the base currency or the alternate currency, you should also note the following:

RMB is currently not freely convertible through banks in Hong Kong. Due to exchange controls and/or restrictions imposed on the convertibility, utilisation or transferability of RMB (if any) which in turn is affected by, amongst other things, the PRC government's control, there is no guarantee that disruption in the transferability, convertibility or liquidity of RMB will not occur. There is thus a likelihood that you may not be able to convert RMB received into other freely convertible currencies.

CNH exchange rates and CNY exchange rates are currently quoted in different markets with different exchange rates, whereby their exchange rate movements may not be in the same direction or magnitude. Therefore, the CNH exchange rate may be different from the CNY exchange rate.

19

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