Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library Duke University Durham, North Carolina 27708-0185 USA Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library Duke University Box 90185, 103 Perkins Library Durham, North Carolina 27708 USA Phone: (919) 660-5822 / Fax: (919) 660-5934 Email: special-collections@duke.edu URL: http://library.duke.edu/rubenstein/ Abstract Furnifold McLendel Simmons (1854-1940) was a U.S. Senator and political leader from North Carolina. Collection contains correspondence (most nearly complete for the 1920s) of Simmons during a large part of his public life. The bulk of the collection deals with such routine political matters as recommendations for appointments, requests for political literature, suggestions for procedure in political campaigns, and special legislation for World War I veterans. Other items relate to reform politics and the orthodox Southern position during Theodore Roosevelt's administration, the Underwood-Simmons tariff, Wilsonian reforms, the financing of World War I, the Southern defection from Alfred E. Smith (1928), and the technique of machine politics. Correspondents include Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, William Howard Taft, and Woodrow Wilson. 2 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Descriptive Summary Collection Title: Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Creator: Simmons, Furnifold M. (Furnifold McLendel), 1854-1940. Extent: 33.4 Linear Feet, 75,000 Items Language of Material: Material in English Information for Users Access Restrictions Collection is open for research. However, collection may contain materials to which the Acknowledgment of Legal Responsibilities and Privacy Rights form applies. Patrons must sign this form before using this collection. Also, all or portions of this collection may be housed off-site in Duke University's Library Service Center. Consequently, there may be a 24-hour delay in obtaining these materials. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library to use this collection. Copyright Notice The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to Duke University. For more information, consult the copyright section of the Regulations and Procedures of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University. Provenance The Furnifold M. Simmons Papers were received by the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library as a gift in 1934. Processing Information Processed by Rubenstein Library Staff, Encoded by Noah Huffman, February 2012 Accession(s) described in this finding aid: 1934 Descriptive sources and standards used to create this inventory: DACS, EAD, NCEAD guidelines, and local Style Guide. This finding aid is NCEAD compliant. Biographical Note 3 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Furnifold McLendel Simmons (1854-1940) was a U.S. Senator and political leader from North Carolina. Collection Overview Collection contains correspondence (most nearly complete for the 1920s) of Simmons during a large part of his public life. The bulk of the collection deals with such routine political matters as recommendations for appointments, requests for political literature, suggestions for procedure in political campaigns, and special legislation for World War I veterans. Other items relate to reform politics and the orthodox Southern position during Theodore Roosevelt's administration, the Underwood-Simmons tariff, Wilsonian reforms, the financing of World War I, the Southern defection from Alfred E. Smith (1928), and the technique of machine politics. Correspondents include Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, William Howard Taft, and Woodrow Wilson. Addition contains primarily correspondence and clippings relating to the senatorial career of Simmons, especially his opposition to Al Smith in 1928 and his electoral defeat in 1930. Two of the letters are in regard to suffrage in North Carolina. Also includes a large number of obituaries (1940). Subject Headings These are searchable subject entries for this collection. Performing a search on these subjects in the Duke University Libraries online catalog will bring up other related research materials. Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933. Democratic Party (N.C.) Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964. Legislators--United States--Correspondence. North Carolina--Politics and government--1865-1950. Patronage, Political--United States. Presidents--United States--Election--1928. Progressivism (United States politics) Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919. Simmons, Furnifold M. (Furnifold McLendel), 1854-1940. Smith, Alfred Emanuel, 1873-1944. Southern States--Politics and government--1865-1950. Suffrage--North Carolina. Taft, William H. (William Howard), 1857-1930. Tariff--Law and legislation--United States. United States--Politics and government--1865-1933. United States. Congress. Senate--Elections. 4 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Veterans--Law and legislation--United States. Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924. World War, 1914-1918--Finance--United States. 5 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 List of Series Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 (78 boxes) Contents of Collection Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 (78 boxes) Box 1 Correspondence: 1990-1908. Feb.15 Box 2 Correspondence: 1908, Feb. 15 - 1909, March 10 Box 3 Correspondence: 1909, March 11 - 1909, June 30 Box 4 Correspondence: 1909, July 1 - 1910, Jan. 31 Box 5 Correspondence: 1910, Feb. 1 - 1910, March 24 Box 6 Correspondence: 1910, March 25 - 1910, June 10 Box 7 Correspondence: 1910, June 2 - 1915, December Box 8 Correspondence: 1916 - 1918, July 27 Box 9 Correspondence: 1918, July 28 - 1918, Oct. 21 Box 10 Correspondence: 1918, Oct. 22 - 1918, Dec. 20 Box 11 Correspondence: 1918, Dec. 21 - 1919, Feb. 10 Box 12 Correspondence: 1919, Feb. 11 - 1919, March 20 Box 13 6 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Correspondence: 1919, March 21 - 1919, May 10 Box 14 Correspondence: 1919, May 11 - 1919, June 30 Box 15 Correspondence: 1919, July 1 - 1919, July 31 Box 16 Correspondence: 1919, Aug. 1 - 1919, Sept. 22 Box 17 Correspondence: 1919, Sept. 23 - 1919, Nov. 5 Box 18 Correspondence: 1919, Nov. 6 - 1920, Jan. 5 Box 19 Correspondence: 1920, Jan. 6 - 1920, Feb. 14 Box 20 Correspondence: 1920, Feb. 15 - 1920, March 28 Box 21 Correspondence: 1920, March 29 - 1920, May 12 Box 22 Correspondence: 1920, May 13 - 1920, June 30 Box 23 Correspondence: 1920, July 1 - 1920, Aug. 31 Box 24 Correspondence: 1920, Sept. 1 - 1920, Oct. 30 Box 25 Correspondence: 1920, Nov. 1 - 1920, Dec. 31 Box 26 Correspondence: 1921, Jan. 1 - 1921, Feb. 13 Box 27 Correspondence: 1921, Feb. 14 - 1921, April 5 Box 28 Correspondence: 1921, April 6 - 1921, May 15 Box 29 7 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Correspondence: 1921, May 15 - 1921, June 30 Box 30 Correspondence: 1921, July 1 - 1921, Aug. 12 Box 31 Correspondence: 1921, Aug. 13 - 1921, Sept. 19 Box 32 Correspondence: 1921, Sept. 20 - 1920, Oct. 18 Box 33 Correspondence: 1921, Oct. 19 - 1921, Nov. 27 Box 34 Correspondence: 1921, Nov. 28 - 1921, Dec. 31 Box 35 Correspondence: 1922, Jan. 1 - 1922, March 13 Box 36 Correspondence: 1922, March 14 - 1922, May 31 Box 37 Correspondence: 1922, June 1 - 1922, Aug. 17 Box 38 Correspondence: 1922, Aug. 18 - 1922, Oct. 31 Box 39 Correspondence: 1922, Nov. 1 - 1923, Feb. 10 Box 40 Correspondence: 1923, Feb. 11 - 1923, April 31 Box 41 Correspondence: 1923, May 1 - 1923, July 16 Box 42 Correspondence: 1923, July 17 - 1923, Oct. 16 Box 43 Correspondence: 1923, Oct. 17 - 1923, Dec. 31 Box 44 Correspondence: 1924, Jan. 1 - 1924, Feb. 15 Box 45 8 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Correspondence: 1924, Feb. 16 - 1924, March 31 Box 46 Correspondence: 1924, April 1 - 1924, May 15 Box 47 Correspondence: 1924, May 16 - 1924, July 23 Box 48 Correspondence: 1924, July 24 - 1924, Oct. 15 Box 49 Correspondence: 1924, Oct. 16 - 1924, Dec. 13 Box 50 Correspondence: 1924, Dec. 14 - 1925, Feb. 12 Box 51 Correspondence: 1925, Feb. 13 - 1925, April 30 Box 52 Correspondence: 1925, May 1 - 1925, Aug. 31 Box 53 Correspondence: 1925, Sept. 1 - 1925, Dec. 18 Box 54 Correspondence: 1925, Dec. 19 - 1926, Jan. 31 Box 55 Correspondence: 1926, Feb. 1 - 1926, March 15 Box 56 Correspondence: 1926, March 16 - 1926, April 30 Box 57 Correspondence: 1926, May 1 - 1926, June 31 Box 58 Correspondence: 1926, July 1 - 1926, Sept. 30 Box 59 Correspondence: 1926, Oct. 1 - 1926, Dec. 17 Box 60 Correspondence: 1926, Dec. 18 - 1927, Feb 9 Box 61 9 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Correspondence: 1927, Feb 10 - 1927, April 15 Box 62 Correspondence: 1927, April 16 - 1927, Sept. 30 Box 63 Correspondence: 1927, Oct. 1 - 1928, Jan. 31 Box 64 Correspondence: 1928, Feb 1 - 1928, May 31 Box 65 Correspondence: 1928, June 1 - 1928, Aug. 31 Box 66 Correspondence: 1928, Sept. 1 - 1928, Dec 31 Box 67 Correspondence: 1929, Jan. 1 - 1929, April 30 Box 68 Correspondence: 1929, May 1 - 1929, Aug. 31 Box 69 Correspondence: 1929 Sept. 1 - 1929, Nov. 30 Box 70 Correspondence: 1929 Dec. 1 - 1930, Feb. 14 Box 71 Correspondence: 1930, Feb. 15 - 1930, April 6 Box 72 Correspondence: 1930, April 7 - 1930, May 31 Box 73 Correspondence: 1930, June 1 - 1930, Dec. 31 Box 74 Correspondence: 1931 - 1939, Jan. and n.d. Box 74 Press Release; Legal Papers, Financial Papers, Invitations and Cards, Photographs; Broadsides; New Bern Resort Papers; Memorial Exercise Box 75 General Files: Agriculture Services 10 Inventory of the Furnifold M. Simmons Papers, 1890-1946 Box 76 General Files: Tariffs - Veterans - Politics Box 77 Annotated volumes of the Congressional Record Box 78 Annotated volumes of the Congressional Record 11