CR IP TI ON BS SU TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Turkey ex-army chief jailed for life in mass coup trial Pakistan’s ‘Burka Avenger’ set to go global 40 PAGES NO: 15891 150 FILS 7 www.kuwaittimes.net RAMADAN 28, 1434 AH United reject second Chelsea bid for Rooney 40 Emsak: Fajer: Dohr: Asr: Maghreb: Eshaa: 19 03:33 03:43 11:54 15:30 18:36 20:01 US extends closure of missions over ‘threat’ Embassy in Kuwait to remain shut till Saturday conspiracy theories Dua for peace By Badrya Darwish WASHINGTON: US missions across the Middle East and Africa will be closed until at least Saturday for fear of what lawmakers said was the most serious Al-Qaeda threat in years. The State Department, acting “out of an abundance of caution”, said 19 diplomatic outposts would remain shuttered. Britain said its embassy in Yemen would remain closed until the end of Eid, the climax of the holy month of Ramadan, “due to continuing security concerns”. France also said its mission there would remain shut until Thursday and Norway said it was shutting its embassies in Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Ramadan is due to end at the weekend. On Saturday, the global police agency Interpol stoked fears by issuing a security alert over hundreds of militants freed in jail breaks. The US closure list includes 15 embassies or consulates that shut on Sunday, as well as four additional posts. At least 25 US missions had initially been ordered closed. US lawmakers said the move was prompted by electronic inter- Max 45º Min 30º High Tide 00:27 & 10:52 Low Tide 05:23 & 18:42 cepts of high-ranking Al-Qaeda operatives signaling a major attack. Michael McCaul, chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee dubbed the intelligence “probably one of the most specific and credible threats I’ve seen, perhaps, since 9/11”. Continued on Page 15 Grand Mosque shimmers on holy night badrya_d@kuwaittimes.net E verybody predicted last night could have been the night - I mean the Night of Power (Laylatul Qadr) which all Muslims wait for during the holy month of Ramadan. The faithful pray and worship all night. On this night all Muslims ask God for their needs, be it for now or for the next life. It is not specified on which day does Laylatul Qadr falls. When Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was asked by his sahaba (companions) to give them the exact time of Laylatul Qadr, he did not give them a straightforward answer. Of course, this was for good reasons. He told them to seek it in the last ten days of Ramadan on odd numbered nights, such as the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th or on the last day of Ramadan if the month has 29 days. In my opinion, he did this to encourage people to worship more and to try their best on all these nights. This is true. I noticed among my friends that everyone was making a big effort. I myself had a feeling that last night was the right night. Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) gave descriptions of this night. He said that it would be a serene night, not too hot or too cold. Last night after iftar, the sky was covered in a blaze of red and orange. It was amazing. Many boys and girls took pictures of the sky with their mobiles. The colour was beyond belief. On this night I felt tranquility all over the world. There was a feeling of peace. At sunrise, as Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) described it, there were no rays. This is another miracle. The way I saw people worshipping and making dua (supplication) was amazing. I was thinking: Why can’t we be like this all year round? The people had peace on their faces. This is what religion is for. It is to make people more tolerant and peaceful. Why can’t we see more peace everywhere? I prayed to God and I hope God accepts my dua for peace for everybody and the whole world. I prayed for peace in my Middle East. I hope we see next Ramadan in a more peaceful environment, be it Syria, Palestine, Egypt, Yemen and everywhere else. Have a peaceful Eid, guys! I also hope there will be more peace in Kuwait for everybody. I hope the effect of Laylatul Qadr will take us through the year. KUWAIT: Worshippers pray at the Grand Mosque early yesterday on the 27th night of Ramadan. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat (See Page 3) By Shakir Reshamwala Amir to inaugurate new Assembly Ramadan Kareem Mary, Mother of Jesus By Teresa Lesher M aryam, or Mary, Mother of Jesus (PBUH), is the only woman mentioned by name in the Quran. Her story is quite detailed, starting from when her mother dedicated the baby in her womb to the service of the temple (3:35). It tells how Zachariah became her sponsor (3:44), how she grew in purity (3:37), and that she guarded her chastity (19:20). It records the conversation between her and the angel who gave her the news of a child she would immaculately conceive (3:45), and how he would be a prophet of God sent to the Children of Israel (61:6). It describes her in labor (19:23), and the reaction of her astonished community when she brought her baby Jesus to them (19:27). The Quran says she was an upholder of truth (66:12)and chosen over all the women of the world (3:42). The story of Maryam is truly inspiring, but there is one phrase spoken by her that, although sounding quite ordinary, has had a deep impression on me. Chapter 3 describes a scene where Zachariah enters her prayer chamber and finds that she has “provision.” Exegeses describe the provision as out-of-season fruits, which would have been near-miraculous in Jerusalem 2000 years ago. So Zachariah asks her, “From where is this?” And she replies (in verse 37), “It is from God. He provides for whom He wills without account.” These wise words inspired Zachariah to ask God for a son, who would also be “out of season” due to the fact that Zachariah and his barren wife were quite old. Their son is John the Baptist, but that’s another story. Continued on Page 15 KUWAIT: Members of the new Cabinet pose for a group photo before its first meeting yesterday. — KUNA By B Izzak KUWAIT: HH the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah opens the inaugural session of the new National Assembly today with an address to the nation expected to focus on calls for cooperation between the government and MPs. And the other main focus today is the crucial battle for the post of Assembly speaker for which four MPs are contesting. Several other MPs are also contesting the deputy speaker’s post. This is the 14th Assembly since Kuwait held its first parliamentary election in 1963, a year after electing a constituent assembly that drafted and approved the constitution. However, this is the fourth so-far “legal” Assembly since June 2006 but the sixth Assembly because the Continued on Page 15 KUWAIT: Tens of thousands of worshippers thronged the Grand Mosque early yesterday to mark the 27th night of the holy month of Ramadan in prayer and supplication. Many believe ‘Laylatul Qadr’ (Night of Power or Decree) falls on this night, but this is not a confirmed fact as Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) instructed Muslims to hunt for it on the odd-numbered nights of the last ten days of Ramadan. Resplendent in blue and gold tones, the prayer hall of the newly refurbished Grand Mosque reverberated with the mellifluous voices of the imams who led the qiyam prayers. As on other nights, eight rakaats of tahajjud prayers were performed followed by three rakaats of witr prayers. The first four were led by Sheikh Khalid Al-Jahayyim and the remaining by Sheikh Meshary Al-Afasi. Policemen, firefighters, paramedics and volunteers were at hand to deal with any emergencies and ensure the smooth flow of worshippers and traffic, but the gathering passed off without incident. The Grand Mosque is the hub of worship in Kuwait in Ramadan, and thousands pack its cavernous interiors even on other Ramadan nights. The mosque closed for maintenance after Ramadan in 2011 and reopened this year after a complete makeover. Laylatul Qadr holds great significance for Muslims, and the last ten nights of Ramadan are spent in prayer and meditation. The Holy Quran says that Laylatul Qadr is better than a thousand months, and Allah’s blessings and angels descend on earth on this night. Laylatul Qadr is also the night that Allah first sent down the first verses of the Holy Quran via Archangel Gabriel to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). World’s first test tube burger tasted LONDON: A burger made from cultured beef grown in a laboratory from stem cells of cattle is held by the man who developed the burger, Mark Post of Netherland’s Maastricht University, during a the world’s first public tasting event for the product yesterday. — AP LONDON: Scientists yesterday unveiled the world’s first lab-grown beef burger, serving it up to volunteers in London in what they hope is the start of a food revolution. The 140 gm patty, which cost more than Ä250,000 ($330,000) to produce, has been made using strands of meat grown from muscle cells taken from a living cow. Mixed with salt, egg powder and breadcrumbs to improve the taste, and coloured with red beetroot juice and saffron to help it look more meat-like, researchers claim it will taste similar to a normal burger. Professor Mark Post of Maastricht University in the Netherlands, whose lab developed the meat, says the burger is safe and has the potential to replace normal meat in the diets of millions of people. He brought it into a news conference at a TV studio on a tray covered in a metal cloche. The patty was served to two volunteers, US-based food author Josh Schonwald and Austrian food researcher Hanni Ruetzler. After taking a mouthful, Ruetzler said: “I was expecting the texture to be more soft... I know there is no fat in it so I didn’t know how juicy it would be. It’s close to meat. It’s not that juicy. Continued on Page 15 TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 LOCAL Travelling, shopping top choices for Eid holidays Finance ‘main problem’ By Nawara Fattahova KUWAIT: The Eid holiday is nearing and people have different plans on spending it. Some prepared their budget for this occasion, while others are facing difficulties due to financial problems. Although it’s a tradition to buy new outfits for Eid, some people won’t do so. Travelling was the choice of Manal for Eid. “I will be travelling to Bahrain with my family for a week. I expect to spend about KD 2,000 during this holiday. We will not buy any new clothes here but we will buy in Bahrain instead,” she told Kuwait Times. Ibtisam, 29, bought a new outfit for Eid. “Since the past few years I haven’t bought new outfits for Eid, but this year I bought a skirt and blouse to wear on the first day of Eid. During the Eid holiday, I plan to go to the cinema, restaurants and cafes. I’m also planning to go to a pic- nic in the desert with my fiance,” she beamed. Some people don’t have any particular plan due to their financial situation. “I’m depending on my salary, which I was told I will get after Eid, so I don’t have a budget to spend on outfits and expensive entertaining. My family is not living in Kuwait so I have to be in contact with them through social media and the Internet, and I will spend most of the time at home. I prefer to spend in charity. I’m paying for an orphan’s upkeep. When I know he is happy, I also feel happy,” stressed Sarah, 30. Faisal prefers to spend the Eid holiday at a chalet. “When I was a kid, I used to buy new outfits, now I don’t care much as I mostly wear the traditional dishdasha. My tailor makes two dishdashas for me every month, so I won’t buy other stuff. I was planning to travel, but I found out that tickets are very expensive and the holiday is short. So I will spend the whole holiday at the chalet with friends and family in addition to going on sea trips from there. I plan to go to Kubar and maybe stay overnight there. I will spend some days with friends and others with family,” he noted. Abu Ahmad, a father of five, will take his family for lunch on the first day of Eid. “What can we do in this hot weather other than go to indoor places and restaurants. We as adults don’t buy outfits, but for the young children I bought new clothes for Eid,” he said. Amani wanted to buy new outfits for Eid but she didn’t find anything suitable. “I went to the market to buy new outfits but I didn’t find anything that I liked and fitted me. During this holiday, I will go out with friends during the second day of Eid. The first day I will spend with my family, and we will be visiting our relatives. I won’t spend much, as I’m planning to travel afterwards,” she explained. Drug duo in police net By Hanan Al-Saadoun KUWAIT: Drugs fighting men arrested two citizens with a half kilogram of drugs (ice, heroin, hashish, marijuana and cocaine) in addition to 2,500 hallucinatory pills. After the house of one of them was raided, 80 gm of ice and 20 gm of heroin was found. The suspect confessed to having a partner, whose house was also raided and 100 gm of hashish, 250 gm of ice, 49 gm of heroin, 10 gm of marijuana in addition to three grams of cocaine and 2,500 pills were found. Both suspects confessed that the drugs belong to them and that they trade in drugs. They were sent to concerned authorities. Family locks woman in toilet for four months KUWAIT: A woman in her twenties told police that her family tortured her and locked her in the toilet for four months after refusing to let her marry a man of her choice. The woman finally jumped from the third floor, fracturing her ileum and leg. The woman’s lawyer said “this is a torture and restriction of freedom case that is not accepted by logic, law or humanity, and is rejected by Islamic sharia too”. The lawyer said “the family of my client used to give her one meal a day inside the bathroom and she finally threw herself out from the third floor when she got a chance to escape from her ‘jail’”. Shuwaikh fire A huge fire in industrial Shuwaikh destroyed several shops causing extensive damage, but no injuries were reported. The blaze began at noon Sunday, and took firemen three hours to put the fire out. KUWAIT: Capital municipality emergency team carried out intensive inspection campaigns during the month of Ramadan and removed 480 election ads and handed 20 citations. The campaigns resulted in fining 65 vendors, handing 32 citations to cars ferrying materials and 20 citations for dealing in expired foodstuff at the wholesale market. A number of people scavenging in dumpsters were arrested too. Head of the emergency team Tareq Al-Qattan emphasized that campaigns shall continue in all governorates, co-operative societies, wholesale markets and restaurants to put an end to all violations. NBK launches last session of Summer Internship Program KUWAIT: National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) launched recently the fourth and last session of the 2013 Summer Internship Program. The program is custom-made for high school and college students aged between 15 and 20 years.. Yaqoub Al- Baqer, NBK Public Relations Officer said, “NBK Summer Internship Program is specially designed for high school and college students as an extension of NBK’s education outreach services. The program demonstrates NBK’s long-standing social involvement as well as its national commitment towards providing the young generations with the appropriate opportunities to experience firsthand how the actual professional banking issues and transaction are handled and processed.” “NBK regularly organizes and designs events and packages for the youth of the country to familiarize them with the world of banking and make them responsible citizens.” Al Baqer added. The 5-hour daily sessions of two-week internship featured a mixture of theoretical and practical training dedicated to providing the interns with invaluable knowledge on a variety of subjects such as; the team work, creative thinking, means of self-expression and modern banking work procedure, in addition to helping interns to have greater exposure to daily banking work procedures. ties and avoid legal accountability, especially in banking transactions. Furthermore, Al-Mudhaf called on Kuwaiti citizens to not hesitate in contacting the embassy’s phone numbers 02075903400 around the clock. Replying to a question on special guidelines for Kuwaiti patients receiving medical treatment at British hospitals, Al-Mudhaf urged patients to check their visa expiration date and their escorts as well, and inform the health office at the embassy at least two weeks prior to expiration to enable the office to make necessary procedures. In case of an emergency occurring after the embassy’s working hours, Kuwaiti patients are urged to call the embassy’s emergency number 999, or head to the nearest state hospital such as St Mary’s Hospital, close to Hilton Metropolitan in Edgware Road, or Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in Fullham, or University College Hospital (UCL) located across the street from Euston railway station, noted AlMudhaf. Moreover, he noted that the health office at the embassy has allocated an on-call physician for emergencies only during embassy’s nonworking hours and official holidays. He can be reached at 07825186776. —KUNA Women harassed A Syrian was taken to Jleeb police station after being arrested in a crowded mall for harassing women. Mechanic held Shuwaikh police arrested a Syrian who manages an auto repair shop for stealing. He was accused of replacing expensive original spare parts from cars with cheap fakes, as he relied on the difficulty of discovering his act. A citizen went to industrial Shuwaikh police station and told them he left his Britishmade car in a garage, but when he got the car back, he discovered that its original alternator was removed and replaced by a replica of inferior quality. The citizen said the repair was supposed to be somewhere else in the car, which shows the theft was deliberate. Police asked detectives to arrest the garage owner, who confessed to committing the act to benefit from the difference in prices. Investigations are ongoing. Violent man Two policemen had to ask for backup to control a man harassing others. The man became violent when they attempted to arrest him. The suspect was finally bundled into a patrol car, and ended a traffic jam that lasted for 90 minutes. A source said the young man chased a car driven by a woman, before losing control and hitting the car of his target. When policemen arrived, the victim told them what the man did before the accident. When they started to take his testimony, he became violent and threatened to hurt them, then resisted arrest. A backup was called and the suspect was controlled and placed under arrest. Heart attack A citizen died in a Jahra mosque while performing late night prayers (qiyam). Worshippers told police that an elderly man fell to the ground after prayers so paramedics were called in, and they discovered the man died of a heart attack. Policewoman harassed Andalus detectives are looking for a driver who harassed a policewoman on her way back from the airport, then spat on her before fleeing. A security source said the victim, who works as a policewoman at the airport, went to Andalus police station and told policemen that while driving her car wearing her uniform, she was surprised by a young man driving recklessly near her car who scared her. When she attempted to speak to him about what he did, he spat at her. When she attempted to stop him, he sped away. The policewoman gave police his license plate number. ‘Kuwait progressing steadily towards future’ Guidelines for Kuwaitis wishing to visit UK LONDON: Kuwait Embassy in the United Kingdom (UK) issued guidelines for Kuwaiti citizens who wish to visit Britain over the summer holiday, whether for tourism or medical treatment, urging all to commit to safety and security guidelines during their stay in the country. Most important guidelines for Kuwaiti citizens consist of keeping their passports from getting damaged, lost, or stolen, as well as not to mortgage them, and not to hand them to any individual except official authorities, Meshaal Al-Mudhaf, Head of the Consular section at Kuwait Embassy, and First Secretary stated. He called on citizens to immediately head to the nearest police station in the event that the passport is lost or stolen, and to inform the embassy in order to provide its help as soon as possible. Al-Mudhaf stressed the importance of keeping passports, flight tickets and jewelry in the hotel safe, or nearest bank, warning citizens at the same time of carrying large sums of cash or jewelry while shopping in the country for their safety. In addition, He stressed importance of abiding by British laws and regulations as they should carry their authentic passports, civil IDs, driver’s licenses at all time to prove their identi- Foul play A coroner’s report found suspicion of foul play after the body of an Egyptian was found inside a pool. Detectives believe that the victim’s friend may be involved. Angry stepfather A young woman told police her stepfather beat her in Daiya. A security source said the girl wanted to go out with her friends, but her stepfather did not allow her, and when she insisted, he beat her. The accused told police that his stepdaughter insulted him, so he beat her. The girl’s mother interfered and the girl dropped charges after her stepfather signed an undertaking not to hit her again. Iran president invited to visit Kuwait TEHRAN: Representative of His Highness the Amir of Kuwait, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Khaled Al-Sabah said yesterday he conveyed to President of Islamic Republic of Iran, Dr. Hassan Rohani an invitation to visit the State of Kuwait. Speaking at Mehrabad International Airport this evening, Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled expressed joy for representing HH the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah at the ceremony to inaugurate President Rohani. “I’ve delivered to President Rohani a letter from HH the Amir dealing with bilateral relations and ways to enhance the mutually-beneficial cooperation in all fields,” he said. “The message also entails an invitation from HH the Amir to President Rohani to visit Kuwait,” he disclosed. Sheikh Sabah Al-Khald lauded the bilateral ties, voicing hope that the proposed visit will give momentum to the cooperation on the bilateral and regional levels. He concluded his visit to Tehran and left for home. —KUNA RIYADH: Kuwaiti Minister of Information and Minister of State for Youth Affairs, Sheikh Salman Sabah Al-Salem AlHamoud Al-Sabah said that Kuwait is progressing steadily and is confident about the future under its wise leadership, besides what the Kuwaiti people enjoy of a long history of democracy. Sheikh Salman said in an interview published in the Saudi Al-Bilad newspaper yesterday that the elections is “a simple stage of democratic architecture experienced by the state since decades.” He explained that all what can be achieved through this mechanism derived from the Constitution is welcome, referring to looking towards prosperity, stability, security and safety and the true development of an ambitious mankind. On the relations between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, Sheik h Salman praised the deep-rooted bilateral relations, thanks to the coordination and consultation between His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah and his brother the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz in the interest of the Arab and Islamic nation and the Gulf. He noted in another context, the role of the Gulf media, saying that it has been taking an upward path since its inception, adding that interest in such media has increased thanks to the great awareness of the importance of the media, especially in this era which is witnessing a tremendous technological development. He stressed keenness to harness modern technology to serve the media message of Kuwait and focus on achieving positive impact on young people, especially since modern Statistics show that the youth category, the biggest, is highly affected by the news and information circulated by the social networks means. He said that Kuwait occupies first ranks among Arab countries in terms of freedom of the press and there is no red lines for the media in Kuwait, but there are laws as is the case in all developed countries. His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was keen on the success of the e-legislations conference in order to develop the technology and electronic environment in Kuwait, Information Minister Sheikh Salman Al-Sabah said. Sheikh Salman said His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Mubarak AlHamad Al-Sabah “is directly keen” on giving the e-legislation issue a priority. Sheikh Salman, speaking at a ceremony to honor committee members of the e-legislations conference, said the information ministry has a vision to prepare a draft law over e-media which would need a legislation. The bill, he added, “guarantees media freedom and preserves freedom of society.” Sheikh Salman said views of all parties concerned, including those using e-media, would be considered “in order to reach a full fledged” law. The ministry hoped relevant legislations would be approved as soon as possible “so we create the appropriate electronic environment in future.” —KUNA TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 LOCAL Cabinet vote expected to decide speaker post Race could feature ‘surprises’ Ali Al-Omair Ali Al-Rashid Marzouq Al-Ghanim Roudhan Al-Roudhan KUWAIT: Electing a speaker for the new parliament is expected to feature a heated race during today’s inaugural session between MPs Marzouq Al-Ghanim, Ali Al-Rashid, Ali Al-Omair and Roudhan Al-Roudhan. Al-Rai quoted parliamentary sources who indicated that the race is likely going to end up being between Al-Ghanim and Al-Rashid, whereas Cabinet sources revealed that ministers’ vote is going to be unbiased. Meanwhile, Al-Qabas daily quoted observers who indicated that the Cabinet’s 16 votes are eventually going to prove vital in giving a certain candidate the advantage as long as ministers are instructed to vote jointly. The observers who preferred to keep their identities anonymous said that the race for the speakership could feature ‘surprises’, especially given the ambiguity surrounding the votes of independent and debutant MPs. It is the first time in Kuwait’s history that an elected parliament holds its inaugural session with four MPs officially in the race for the speaker’s post. MPs held gatherings with efforts ongoing as late as Sunday evening to convince candidates to withdraw in favor of others, but all efforts were to no avail. Al-Ghanim, 45, is a member of the liberal National Action Bloc and debuted in parliament in 2006. Since then, he headed several parliamentary committees including the youth and sports as well as the financial committees. He is credited for heading the first investigation committee in the parliament to finish its report in time, regarding the case of a citizen’s death under police torture. Ghanim’s time in parliament is perhaps best known for opposing sports reform laws and the vicious campaign he was subjected against as a result. He had forwarded a request with fellow NAB member and former MP Adel Al-Saraawi to grill then minister Ahmad Al-Fahd Al-Sabah, but the grilling was never debated because the minister resigned. Ali Al-Rashed, 46, debuted in the parliament in 2003 as a member of the National Action Bloc before leaving the liberal group in 2009. He played a major role in the public movement to amend the electoral system that divided Kuwait into 25 constituencies which was ultimately replaced with a five-constituency system. He also played a key role in the ouster of former oil minister Ali Al-Jarrah. His tenure is known for heated exchanges with a number opposition figures in the wake of grilling motions filed in the 2009 parliament. He was elected speaker of the scrapped (Dec 2012) parliament after competing with MP Ali Al-Omair and former MP Ahmad Al-Mulaifi. In late 2011, former prime minister Sheikh Nasser AlMohammad Al-Sabah selected Rashed as the elected member in his Cabinet as the constitution stipulates, handing him the Ministry of Parliament Amir receives some of pardoned convicts’ families KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah received at Seif Palace yesterday some of the pardoned convicts’ family members who expressed utmost gratitude to his fatherly initiative. In his speech, HH Sheikh Sabah said “I respect you, but I ask God Almighty to guide you to the pursuit of good deeds as Kuwait is your precious homeland, and if you offend your country, you offend yourself.” “We are glad to meet you as we wish the circumstances were better. We appreciate your compassion to pardon them, for what they had committed is wrong and unacceptable. God forgive those who contributed to the spread of such bad behavior. We cannot thank you enough for pardoning our children!” said Abdullah Al-Baidan. For her part, Aisha Al-Ali said “Please, allow me to speak on behalf of Sarah and the other convicts. I apologize for what the young people have done. They love Kuwait, the land where they have been growing up and raised, and such an act was probably influenced by the current situations taking place around the world. “Thank you very much for pardoning them even though what they had committed is unacceptable, and may God Almighty bless you.” HH the Amir said “Praise be to God and may HA guide you to the right path. You can consider me to be your father.” —KUNA KUWAIT: Worshippers pray at the Grand Mosque in Kuwait early yesterday on the 27th night of Ramadan in search of Lailat AlQadr (The Night of Power), which marks the revelation of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad(PBUH) through the Archangel Gabriel during Ramadan. — Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat Affairs portfolio. Ali Al-Omair is the oldest lawmaker vying for the speaker’s post at the age of 55. A representative of the Islamic Salafist Assembly, Omair debuted in the parliament in 2006 and was reelected in 2008, 2009, as well as the two scrapped assemblies (February and December of 2012). He was appointed as supervisor in the 2009 parliament, and headed a number of permanent and temporary committees during his tenure which was characterized by a balanced political approach. Al-Omair also entered in heated debates with opposition figures who believed that he was defending the Cabinet of former prime minister Sheikh Nasser, which resulted in political feuds that remain until today. Despite this, Omair previously partnered with former MP Dr Waleed Al-Tabtabaei in grilling former minister Abdullah Al-Maayouf. Roudhan Al-Roudhan, 48, is an independent who debuted in parliament in 2008. He is perhaps best known for his time as Minister of Cabinet Affairs in the midst of the worst political crisis between the executive and legislative authorities in the history of Kuwait’s parliamentary work. Despite this, his relationship with opposition figures did not suffer a serious negative impact. He also previously served as president of the Municipal Council after being elected by default as one of the council’s elected members. Pope sends Eid greetings to Muslims throughout the world To Muslims throughout the World, It gives me great pleasure to greet you as you celebrate ‘Eid Al-Fitr’, so concluding the month of Ramadan, dedicated mainly to fasting, prayer and almsgiving. It is a tradition by now that, on this occasion, the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue sends you a message of good wishes, together with a proposed theme for common reflection. This year, the first of my Pontificate, I have decided to sign this traditional message myself and to send it to you, dear friends, as an expression of esteem and friendship for all Muslims, especially those who are religious leaders. As you all know, when the Cardinals elected me as Bishop of Rome and Universal Pastor of the Catholic Church, I chose the name of “Francis”, a very famous saint who loved God and every human being deeply, to the point of being called “universal brother”. He loved, helped and served the needy, the sick and the poor; he also cared greatly for creation. I am aware that family and social dimensions enjoy a particular prominence for Muslims during this period, and it is worth noting that there are certain parallels in each of these areas with Christian faith and practice. This year, the theme on which I would like to reflect with you and with all who will read this message is one that concerns both Muslims and Christians: Promoting Mutual Respect through Education. This year’s theme is intended to underline the importance of education in the way we understand each other, built upon the foundation of mutual respect. “Respect” means an attitude of kindness towards people for whom we have consideration and esteem. “Mutual” means that this is not a oneway process, but something shared by both sides. What we are called to respect in each person is first of all his life, his physical integrity, his dignity and the rights deriving from that dignity, his reputation, his property, his ethnic and cultural identity, his ideas and his political choices. We are therefore called to think, speak and write respectfully of the other, not only in his presence, but always and everywhere, avoiding unfair criticism or defamation. Families, schools, religious teaching and all forms of media have a role to play in achieving this goal. Turning to mutual respect in interreligious relations, especially between Christians and Muslims, we are called to respect the religion of the other, its teachings, its symbols, its values. Particular respect is due to religious leaders and to places of worship. How painful are attacks on one or other of these! It is clear that, when we show respect for the religion of our neighbours or when we offer them our good wishes on the occasion of a religious celebration, we simply seek to share their joy, without making reference to the content of their religious convictions. Regarding the education of Muslim and Christian youth, we have to bring up our young people to think and speak respectfully of other religions and their followers, and to avoid ridiculing or denigrating their convictions and practices. We all know that mutual respect is fundamental in any human relationship, especially among people who profess religious belief. In this way, sincere and lasting friendship can grow. When I received the Diplomatic Corps accredited to the Holy See on March 22, 2013, I said: “It is not possible to establish true links with God, while ignoring other people. Hence it is important to intensify dialogue among the various religions, and I am thinking particularly of dialogue with Islam. At the Mass marking the beginning of my ministry, I greatly appreciated the presence of so many civil and religious leaders from the Islamic world.” With these words, I wished to emphasize once more the great importance of dialogue and cooperation among believers, in particular Christians and Muslims, and the need for it to be enhanced. With these sentiments, I reiterate my hope that all Christians and Muslims may be true promoters of mutual respect and friendship, in particular through education. Finally, I send you my prayerful good wishes, that your lives may glorify the Almighty and give joy to those around you. Happy Feast to you all! From the Vatican, 10 July 2013 FRANCISCUS Direct flights from Kuwait to Georgia soon By Ben Garcia KUWAIT: Kuwaiti tourist numbers to Georgia grew tenfold compared to last year, said Levan Nijaradze, Consul and Counselor of the Georgian Embassy in Kuwait as he announced direct flights to Georgia starting next week. FlyGeorgia, a new, privately owned and controlled airline will offer full-service flights to a number of destinations in Europe, Middle East and South Asia. FlyGeorgia aims to connect Georgia with the world and support the development of tourism, economic growth and popularization of the country. “It was the very reason why we have to accommodate FlyGeorgia to serve our growing numbers of visitors and give them the best Georgian experienced,” he said. FlyGeorgia will commence flights in the next few days to encourage more Kuwaiti and expatriate visitors. “Imagine, if you only have KD 470, you can enjoy at a four-star hotel in Georgia for up to seven days,” he beamed. According to Nijaradze, expatriates with six months’ valid residency in Kuwait can also visit Georgia without a visa. “Kuwaitis are not required to get any visa for Georgia. They can come and stay up to 160 days without a visa. Expats here can also visit with the same privilege as long as they have six months’ valid residency here. We want to welcome the world to Georgia,” he added. The Georgian Consul General also lauded Kuwait-Georgia bilateral relations. “We have been very active since we opened the embassy in 2006 pro- moting our interests in the region. This is the center of our political relations since Kuwait was the first country to welcome us. So from here we handle services for other GCC countries, although we have now opened an embassy in Qatar,” he said. He said Kuwait and Georgia have signed memorandums of understanding in terms of protecting investments and tourism and are currently in talks with foreign ministry officials here for the visit of the foreign minister. Nijaradze also mentioned a Georgian team of archeologists is based in Kuwait to restore archeological sites and discover new ones. Georgia held parliamentary elections in 2012 where the world witnessed a peaceful of transfer of power. A new government led by Prime Minister Bidzina Ivanishvili came to power with a clear mandate to ensure peace and stability through deeper Euro-Atlantic integration, deepening Georgia’s democracy, strengthening the rule of law and unlocking Georgia’s economic potential. Over the last few months, Georgia has taken concrete steps to implement a mandate across these broad areas and organizing them as part of an effort to demonstrate that Georgia is finally ready to take its place in the Euro-Atlantic community of nations and be a constructive regional and international partner and friend. Nijaradze also acknowledged several changes and reforms within the government in an effort to finally join NATO and EU. “We have been very focus on joining the EU because we can benefit from it tremendously,” he said. “The current situation of EU right now is not our primary concern as it cannot affect a small country like us. But being in the EU can help our country a lot in many areas.” He also encouraged Kuwaiti businessmen to set up businesses in Georgia as they are the most easiest country to deal with in terms of investment. “We have a team of people already talking with Kuwaiti agencies with regards to investment. In fact, many have already expressed their desire to work with us and many are in Georgia now to invest,” he added. Nijaradze noted that they are establishing links with Russia to continue talks on the 20 percent of their territory which is partially occupied. “We are ready for dialogue with Russia. We want peace,” he said. LOCAL TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Wataniya Telecom concludes CSR Program for Ramadan Events include iftar meals, girgian shows and Rijeemy walkathon KUWAIT: The holy month of Ramadan awakens a sense of kindness and patience within the heart of one and all. Wataniya Telecom had planned a variety of activities and allocated generous funds towards the celebration of the holy month. From activities like “Donate Your Time” campaign which encouraged volunteers to come forward and help BibIA youb distribute meals, events also included a special Girgian show at the 360 Mall and Rijeemy Walkathon which promoted a healthy lifestyle. Wataniya Telecom was very enthusiastic about the activities planned and said “We are always looking for ways to contribute towards the growth and development of Kuwait. The holy month of Ramadan is an excellent time for Wataniya to reinforce its commitment towards the welfare of our society. Exciting programs were rolled out to surpass customer expectations. There were charitable contributions for the needy and events which foster the communal spirit of kindness and generosity. “Donate Your Time” Campaign was launched with the support of Bibi AlAyoub, where volunteers could come forward and help Bibi pack over a thousand Iftar meals which were distributed in mosques. Water and dates were also distributed for the last ten days at the Grand Mosque. Celebrity Buthaina Al-Raeesi acted in a short play for Girgian at 360 Mall and distributed gifts to children who were pres- ent at the event. Another contribution from Wataniya for Girgian was distribution of gifts at the Al Sabah Hospital. Wataniya also sponsored Rijeemy” Walkathon in 360 Mall under the slogan “Do it Smart”. It was a daily activity conducted for the first 20 days of Ramadan. This event supported and promoted a healthy lifestyle for everyone. Almost 800 people attended the event every day; it included walking, running, different types of exercises and sports. It also included competitions where Wataniya gave mobile phones to the winning team. The Ramadan CSR program is mainly developed to reach all members of the community along with different segments and age groups. It emphasizes on the spirit of generosity and kindness to the less fortunate. Wataniya is always keen to develop future initiatives and community events which lead to development and growth of our society through its Corporate Social Responsibility Program. Jothen holds annual ghabqa for staff KUWAIT: Jothen Company hosted its annual ghabqa for staff members and their families, which was attended by CEO Abdulmajeed Madhi and General Manager Hazem Hasna. Competitions and various other activities were held at the event that was hosted in special Ramadan atmosphere. 28) Taking Ihram is... A) Pillar of Hajj B) Sunna C) Obligatory for Hajj LOCAL TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 The One hosts iftar Potato mousaka 6 potatoes, cut into round slices 1/2 lb ground beef 2 onions, chopped 2 tbsp canola oil 2 tomatoes, sliced round 1 tomato, diced 3 green peppers, chopped or whole 1 tsp salt to taste 1/2 tsp black pepper 1/4 tsp cumin Sauce: 1 cup hot water 1 tbsp tomato paste 1 tbsp canola oil 1/2 tsp salt to taste Lightly fry the potato slices and take them into a large Pyrex dish. Cover the bottom with potatoes and sprinkle some salt. Then set aside the rest of the fried potatoes.?Meanwhile, cook ground beef over medium heat in a skillet. Once it absorbs its own juice stir in oil and onions. Saute for 3-4 minutes. Add 1 diced tomato and salt. Cook for a couple of minutes, add the spices and turn the heat off.?Spread half of the ground beef mixture over the potatoes and place the remaining potato slices over (see the picture). Spread the rest of the mixture all over evenly. Place the tomato slices and peppers on top.?Mix the sauce ingredients in a small bowl and pour all over the Mousaka. Bake it in a preheated 350F (180C) oven for about 35-40 minutes.?Serve Potato Mousaka warm. Lemon bars For the crust: 1/2 lb butter, at room temperature 1/2 cup granulated sugar 2 cups flour A pinch of sea salt For the lemon layer: 4 large eggs at room temperature 1 2/3 cups granulated sugar 1-1 1/2 grated lemon zest (3 to 4 lemons) 2/3 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice 2/3 cup flour 1/2 cup confectioners’ sugar, for dusting Preheat the oven to 350∞F (180∞C) and grease a 9x13x2 inch oven tray lined with baking sheet. For the crust, mix the butter and sugar with an electric mixer until light. Combine flour and salt and, with the mixer on low, add to the butter until just mixed. Take the dough onto a well floured board and gather into a ball. Flatten the dough with floured hands and press it into the greased baking sheet, building up a 1/2 inch edge on all sides. Bake the crust for about 15 to 20 minutes, until very lightly browned. Let cool on a wire rack and leave the oven on. For the lemon layer, whisk together the eggs, sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice, and flour. Pour over the crust and bake for 25 to 30 minutes or about 5 minutes beyond the point where the lemon filling is set. Let cool to room temperature. Cut into rectangles/squares and dust with confectioners’ sugar. KUWAIT: The One restaurant held an iftar for the media in its premises last week. The evening featured delicious and sumptuous dishes and other surprises. —Photos by Joseph Shagra TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 LOCAL kuwait digest LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Dubai’s health example W Expats praise lawmakers By Ahmad Al-Sarraf hile Kuwait continues targeting expatriate residents with a series of restrictions including a recent decision to deport a person on the first serious traffic offense committed, the Dubai Municipality announced two weeks ago a competition for citizens and residents alike with up to $5,500 in prizes to people who manage to lose weight during Ramadan. A person is required to lose a minimum of 2 kg in order to qualify for the competition. The campaign was met with a huge response as thousands of people participated. The competition’s timing was not a coincidence, as it was organized during Ramadan in which many people develop a habit of overeating during the hours between iftar and suhour, and subsequently gain weight. It is based on an innovative idea to spread awareness regarding the risks of eating too much high-calorie food. The competition’s idea is great and unprecedented - things that Dubai has become known for. It definitely did not come at random, but it must have been preceded by studies that pointed out the health risks resulting from obesity and overeating. According to recent reports, food consumption indicators in Kuwait show that consumption during this year’s Ramadan has increased by 100 percent. And despite the lack of precise statistics, I believe it is safe to assume that citizens of Gulf states have one of the world’s highest rates of diseases caused by obesity such as diabetes and heart disease. The ministry of health spends a lot of money every year to treat patients affected by those diseases. Therefore, you can imagine how much money Kuwait can save if the Health Ministry carried out studied steps to encourage both citizens and expatriates to lose weight - including competitions with prizes for the top 100 finalists for example. Similar plans would result in very positive outcomes including less doctor appointments, less medications, improved quality of medical staff and employees’ productivity as well as less sick leaves. Moreover, weight loss can help boost the morale of citizens and residents, which means longer lives and other priceless outcomes. A few years ago, a Kuwaiti health specialist of foreign origin submitted a study to a state department that included a scientific plan to lose weight and exercise, detailed the positive gains on the physical and mental health if the plan was followed by citizens and expatriates, and explained how this could improve the society’s productivity as a whole. After six months of waiting, the specialist received a response that her study was not approved. I believe that if studies were carried out on death rates during Ramadan and the two weeks after it, the result would reveal an increase in deaths as a result of bad eating habits. — Al-Qabas Sir, A kuwait digest Kill the racist inside you! D By Arwa Al-Waqian on’t tell me that you are not racist - we all are and have been brought up to it some way or another. We know nothing about religion except for superficial things and have enhanced all values and traditions that call for it. Although Islam is a religion of tolerance and equality, our real everyday life, including that of religious people themselves, has nothing to do with Islam. Don’t tell you believe in something other than the prevailing racist kinship traditions. You bearded man don’t deny that you’d never get your daughter married to someone unless he was like you - even if he belonged to the same tribe, which you may reject. You, the one demanding human rights and equality through international platforms while you still call a black person ‘a slave’ - don’t deny that you still have some racism deep within. On streets, we still categorically call people when we lose our temper using words like ‘Indian’ or ‘Egyptian’ as if we were degrading their nationalities. Don’t deny, dear reader, that we have been raised in a country that encourages racism and your fellow-citizens have been classified into sects and classes based on their origin. You have been brought up to it, but to go on like this is very shameful and disgraceful, especially when you are more aware and have travelled worldwide, met people from different nationalities and found out that they are all better than you when they treated you fairly and you reacted with prejudice. I cannot deny that racism is a global syndrome that can be found even in advanced countries, but there is an international trend to fight it while we, locally, try to enhance it in the worst forms. One can make a change by looking to people in general, not only their appearances; when dealing with a person’s essence, not his family name; when you like someone because your souls match, not because your family names match. Each of us has some racism and admitting it is the beginning of fighting this dreadful disease. - Al-Jarida I cannot deny that racism is a global syndrome that can be found even in advanced countries, but there is an international trend to fight it while we, locally, try to enhance it in the worst forms. kuwait digest Start a new approach D By Dr Terki Al-Azmi uring Operation Deser t Storm between January and March of 1991 to liberate Kuwait, I worked as a volunteer at the 13th Evacuation Hospital which was set up by the American forces in the northeast of Saudi Arabia. I don’t know why this experience came to my mind after the Amiri pardon of people sentenced for offending HH the Amir, and of course on the Iraqi invasion’s anniversary on Aug 2. It was a very weird situation. In the middle of the Gulf War, a hospital was set up in the middle of the desert within days and received more than 300 patients in its first few days of operation which also saw surgeries performed. Today, excuses continue to be given regarding hospital projects; and any other construction projects the government carries out for that matter. I thought that the invasion’s experience was going to give us an opportunity to build a new generation with a new culture. I was hoping to see a second and third row of leaders being prepared within the ruling family and on the level of ministers and undersecretaries. Sadly however, nothing of that has happened. Instead, the same ideologies and It is really very strange. People get grey hair while they wait for a government house. They study and get experience yet find no jobs. approaches are repeated over and over again, making all hopes about a new beginning after liberation only a dream. It is really very strange. People get grey hair while they wait for a government house. They study and get experience yet find no jobs. They take their children to school but find out that elementary school graduates cannot read properly. They go for medical treatment but are given an appointment that falls several months later. All that while dealing with increasing prices of housing, as well as construction material and consumer products. We have become very scattered as a result of political feuds between groups each repeating the ‘either with us or against us’ slogan, the way in which the same family names are used to fill leading posts, and an electoral system that helped tribalism run deep within society. The Aug 2 invasion anniversary came this year during Ramadan, and in the last ten days of the holy month. Isn’t it time to start a new approach that replaces the wrong concepts in project management, leaders’ selection and providing public services? A new approach must be based on strategic thinking to appoint leaders through specialized assessment committees and run hospitals through leading Western medical centers. A new approach is realized when we read a story about a minister or senior government official being fired. — Al-Rai ccept our hearty congratulations on behalf of Indian expatriates to lawmakers on their successful victory in the Assembly elections. In this connection, I would like to mention a verse from the Holy Quran - Say (O Muhammad PBUH) O Allah , Owner of Sovereignty, You give sovereignty to whom You will and You take sovereignty away from whom You will. You honor whom You will and You humble whom You will. In Your hand is [all] good. Indeed, You are over all things competent. (Aal-Imran:26) The young and new faces elevated to the parliament have a full spirit of dedication for serving the cause of the country’s progress and prosperity and to build a model welfare state not only in the Gulf region but for whole world with the help of versatile and experienced veterans of parliamentary democracy. The sons of soils have lots of tasks towards building the nation’s unity, integrity and stability and to lead the nation to the path of progress and prosperity. Avowedly, the march of the nation depends upon the peace, unity and integrity of a stable government. They may take preventive measures to curb the causes of ethnic violence and uprisings. Arab countries have been engulfed in the curse of uprisings and fomenting of unrest. The uprising and unrest in neighboring countries like Syria and Egypt should not be repeated in this peace loving country. It is a hindrance for progress, prosperity and tranquility of any nation. Further, we would like to draw attention to soaring prices, as it is a source of frustration among expatriates with limited salaries. Therefore, I pray to Almighty Allah the newly elected Assembly and consequent assemblies complete full terms for the cause of progress, prosperity and stability of Kuwait. This is essential for the implementation and execution of policies, plans and programs towards achieving a model welfare state in the Gulf. Yours truly, Nazeer Ahmed Shaik kuwait digest New Cabinet formation I By Abdellatif Al-Duaij took a vacation to relax, because the situation in the past few years was difficult for every Kuwaiti, except for those who do not have “patriotic feelings” of course. My vacation was and is still linked to the National Assembly, as I nearly stop writing by the end of every legislative term and resume with the start of the next term. The National Assembly did not take a break for three years, but was annulled twice, during which I continued writing because of the charged atmosphere. The atmosphere of elections this year was warm and an opportunity to relax from the tiring past few years, and also an opportunity to We know that nothing has changed, and will not change, and that the regime adopted and adopts individual and tribal policy and method in ruling. deal with my health problems. I was enjoying the vacation and away from tension, but the statement of the prime minister that he will follow the steps of the “Father Amir” changed everything - it activated emotion elements and released the disturbance genies that were relaxing. Yes, we know that nothing has changed, and will not change, and that the regime adopted and adopts individual and tribal policy and method in ruling. Yet we always hoped that development, social changes and the surrounding political development may speed up the development process and may be a motive to change the method and modernize the way the state and ruling is managed, especially with the introduction of the ruling family youth, some of whom announced to go along with development and catch up with the era’s systems and methods. Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak, the prime minister, was among the “youth” who we were looking to contribute to the development and modernization process. Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak is also known for objecting to inept policies that were rampant in the past era and adopted by former cabinets prior to and after the invasion, to a point where he was fought rumors about belittling those who remained in the country, and lies about stealing their funds. Now Sheikh Jaber, after becoming prime minister, comes with a promise to continue the same inept policy that he criticized earlier - the policy of the “Father Amir” as he described it - and promised to reshuffle ministers or patch the Cabinet it instead of changing it. For the prime minister’s information, the reshuffle policy was to confront the National Assemblies, as ministers are retained against the majority of the Assembly through reshuffles. The motive behind this is to confirm that the family or the prime minister is ruling, not the nation which is the source of authorities. The sovereign owner, the authority, appoints ministers, and the authority, not the National Assembly relieves them this was the message, and this was the goal behind reshufflings. So does Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak wants to continue the same stubbornness and “ridiculing” the wishes of the National Assembly and its decisions? This is what seems through the new Cabinet formation, which regretfully seems to be going according to the authority’s agendas and wishes and not through reading the political situation and the results of National Assembly elections as well as public opinion inclinations. After all the events and chaos Kuwait went through, and after breaking the bones of some youth and jailing others, Sheikh Jaber TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Rouhani names govt of technocrats amid crises Gibraltar likens Spain threats to North Korea Page 10 Page 8 SILIVRI, Turkey: A demonstrator waves a Turkish flag during clashes against Turkish police forces near a courthouse at near Istanbul yesterday after a court decision to sentence former army chief Ilker Basbug (inset) and other top brass to life in prison in a high-profile trial of 275 people accused of plotting to overthrow the Islamic-rooted government. — AFP Ex-Turkish army head jailed for life Authorities ban protest by defendants’ supporters SILIVRI, Turkey: A Turkish court yesterday sentenced a former military chief to life in prison and dozens of others including opposition members of parliament to long terms for plotting against the government, in a trial that has exposed deep divisions in the country. Retired military chief of staff General Ilker Basbug was sentenced to life for his role in the “Ergenekon” conspiracy to overthrow the government of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Announcing verdicts on the nearly 300 defendants in the case, the judges also sentenced three serving parliamentarians from the opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) to between 12 and 35 years in prison. Prosecutors say an alleged network of secular nationalists, code-named Ergenekon, pursued extra-judicial killings and bombings in order to trigger a military coup, an example of the anti-democratic forces which Erdogan says his AK Party has fought to stamp out. Critics, including the main opposition party, have said the charges were trumped up, aimed at stifling opposition and taming the secularist establishment which has long dominated Turkey. They say the judiciary has been subject to political influence in hearing the case. The judges also passed life sentences on a former commander of Turkey’s prestigious First Army, a retired gendarmerie commander, the leader of the leftist Workers’ Party Dogu Perincek and high-profile journalist Tuncay Ozkan. Six judges took it in turns to read the verdicts, sentencing defendants for membership of the “Ergenekon terrorist organisation”. Booing by defence lawyers, opposition politicians and some journalists in court turned to applause as half of the defence lawyers stormed out in protest at the sentences. “We are Mustafa Kemal’s soldiers,” the defendants and defence lawyers chanted in reference to Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of the modern secular republic. “Damn the AKP,” they chanted of Erdogan’s ruling Islamist-rooted AK Party. Earlier, security forces fired tear gas in fields around the cour thouse in the Silivri jail complex, west of Istanbul, as defendants’ supporters tried to protest against the five-year trial, a landmark case in the decadelong battle between Erdogan and the secularist establishment. With main access roads shut and protesters’ buses prevented from reaching the area, hundreds of the defendants’ supporters attempted to cross the fields to reach the court, but police with riot shields blocked their advance. “The day will come when the AKP will pay the price,” some chanted on the approach road to Silivri, where hundreds of riot police and paramilitary gendarmes were on duty. “This is Erdogan’s trial, it is his theatre,” Umut Oran, an opposition parliamentarian with the CHP party, told Reuters. “In the 21st century for a country that wants to become a full member of the European Union, this obvious political trial has no legal basis,” he said at the courthouse. Erdogan has denied inter fering in the legal process, stressing the judiciary’s independence. But he has criticised the prosecutors handling the case and expressed disquiet at the length of time defendants have been held in custody. Among the 275 defendants accused in the case were military officers, politicians, academics and journalists. They deny the charges. Twenty-one of the defendants were acquitted as the court announced verdicts one by one. Basbug criticised the court on his Twitter account after the verdicts were announced. “If society questions the independence of judges in a country, if it harbours doubts about whether its judgements are lawful, you cannot claim there is supremacy of law in that country,” he said. “Those on the side of the truth and righteous, that is on the side of justice, have a clear conscience. That is how I am.” The threat of a coup is not far-fetched: the secularist military staged three coups in Turkey between 1960 and 1980 and pushed the first Islamist-led govern- ment out of office in 1997. But Erdogan has chipped away at the army’s influence since his AK Party came to power in 2002, including in the courts with the Ergenekon case and the separate “Sledgehammer” plot. Last September, the court in Silivri jailed more than 300 military officers for plotting to overthrow Erdogan a decade ago in “Sledgehammer”. The government’s control over NATO’s second largest army was illustrated on Saturday when Ankara appointed new military commanders in an overhaul of the top ranks, forcing the retirement of a senior general regarded as a government critic. The Turkish public initially welcomed the Ergenekon trial on the grounds it would bring to account the country’s “Deep State” - an undefined network of secularists long believed to have been pulling the strings of power in Turkey. As the court proceedings advanced criticism grew, however. The European Commission also expressed concern. “We were all happy when this court case started because we thought it was an effort to clean up the Deep State. But we soon realised it was an effort to clean up political opponents,” said Nedim Sener, an investigative journalist accused of links to Ergenekon and still on trial in a related case. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 I N T E R N AT I O N A L Fresh diplomatic push to defuse Egypt crisis Thousands protest in support of Morsi KENITRA, Morocco: Protestors chant slogans during a demonstration on gainst the pardon by King Mohamed VI of Morocco of a Spanish paedophile, Daniel Fino Galvan, who raped 11 local children. — AFP Moroccans want to know why child rapist went free KENITRA, Morocco: The royal pardon may have been revoked but residents of the Moroccan city of Kenitra still want to know why a man convicted of raping their children was ever released. Spanish paedophile Daniel Galvan Vina, who lived in their midst for years, was found guilty of raping 11 children aged between four and 15, and jailed for 30 years in Sept 2011. But on Tuesday of last week, he was among 48 Spanish prisoners pardoned by King Mohamed VI in response to a request from King Juan Carlos, who visited Morocco last month. Galvan was released and deported back to his homeland, so that by the time the pardon was revoked late on Sunday, he was beyond the reaches of the Moroccan authorities. Spain’s ambassador to Morocco, Alberto Navarro, told the El Pais newspaper that Rabat can now ask that Galvan serve out the rest of his sentence in a Spanish jail. But for residents of this city of more than 350,000 people, 50 km north of the Moroccan capital, that prospect is scant consolation. A planned demonstration in the city centre late on Sunday went ahead despite the announcement that the pardon had been revoked. Primary schoolteacher Fatima Imelouane joined the demonstrators with her daughter. “We still don’t understand what is behind this affair,” she said. “Why this pardon? Why the revocation? Who is responsible and what are the government and the justice minister (Mustapha Ramid) doing?” she asked. “There is so much ambiguity in all of this.” Student Oumaima Haitouf, 22, said she had rushed to join the demonstration as soon as she read about it on Facebook. “Like many people in Kenitra, I feel humiliated,” she said. “We want to know how all this happened.” The palace said the king had been unaware of the “abject” nature of Galvan’s crimes when he granted the pardon and had ordered a probe into his “regrettable release”. In Spain, the opposition socialist party demanded explanations from the government as to why Galvan’s name had been included on a list of prisoners whose release was sought from Morocco. Lawyer Hamid Krairi, who was largely responsible for Galvan’s arrest and prosecution in 2011, expressed “relief” that the royal pardon had been rescinded. But he said the decision did not go far enough. “People here want answers about the circumstances of this pardon,” he said. “He lived here in complete impunity from 2003 to 2011,” said Krairi, who obtained incriminating photographs of Galvan with his child victims that were instrumental in his successful prosecution. “Most of his victims came from outlying districts of the city,” said the lawyer who acted for the children’s families. Galvan’s release sparked outrage across Morocco, which has seen several high-profile paedophile arrests in recent months. On June 20, police arrested a British suspected paedophile after local residents overheard screams from a six-year-old girl he allegedly abducted. And in May, a Casablanca court jailed a 60-year-old Frenchman for 12 years after convicting him of paedophilia. Sunday’s protest in Kenitra passed off peacefully albeit under a heavy police presence. But new demonstrations were planned for Casablanca today and Rabat tomorrow. — AFP CAIRO: Fresh international efforts were underway in Egypt yesterday to find a peaceful end to the crisis sparked by the military’s overthrow of Islamist president Mohamed Morsi. EU envoy Bernardino Leon met with Prime Minister Hazem AlBeblawi after US Deputy Secretary of State William Burns met the number two of Morsi’s Muslim Brotherhood movement, Khairat Al-Shater, in prison, officials said. Both envoys have engaged in a series of meetings with Morsi loyalists and members of the army-backed interim leadership including army chief Abdel Fattah AlSisi. According to the official MENA agency, Burns and Leon were accompanied by top diplomats of Qatar and the United Arab Emirates during the visit to Shater at Cairo’s high security prison in Tora. But Muslim Brotherhood spokesman Gehad alHaddad said Shater refused to speak to the delegation, saying only that the Brotherhood’s position on defending Morsi’s legitimac y is “unchanged”. The powerful Shater, one of the main financiers of the Muslim Brotherhood, is due to face trial on August 25 along with senior Brotherhood leader Rashad Bayoumi and Brotherhood Supreme Guide Mohammed Badie, who is currently in hiding. The three are accused of inciting the killing of protesters during clashes outside the Brotherhood headquarters in Cairo in June. Morsi himself has been formally remanded in custody on suspicion of offences committed when he escaped from prison during the 2011 revolt that toppled former president Hosni Mubarak. US Senators John McCain and Lindsay Graham are expected in Egypt for a series of talks today, in a fresh push for a solution. In Cairo, thousands of Morsi loyalists marched to the High Court, calling for the release and reinstatement of their leader, blocking traffic in the centre of the capital. Supporters of Morsi - Egypt’s first freely elected president - see his ouster by the military as a violation of democracy and insist on nothing short of reinstatement. The interim leaders however say there is no turning back on the army- drafted roadmap announced after Morsi’s ousting on July 3 and which provides for new elections in 2014. Both the interior ministry and the army have repeatedly called on pro-Morsi protesters to lift their sit-ins which have paralysed parts of the capital and increased divisions in the country. Authorities have promised Morsi loyalists a safe exit and said an end to their protests would allow the Muslim Brotherhood to return to political life. Days of heated diplomatic activity in Cairo have seen visits by Burns, EU foreign policy chief Burns had also met with members of the Brotherhood’s political arm, which later stressed its continued commitment to “legitimacy, which stipulates the return of the president, the constitution and the Shura Council,” or upper house of parliament. During his visit, the US envoy sat down with Foreign Minister Nabil Fahmy in a bid to broker a compromise as Washington kept up the pressure from afar, with Defence Secretary CAIRO: Egyptians walk behind a banner lampooning US President Barak Obama and a banner supporting Egyptian Army Chief Lt Gen Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi yesterday. — AP Catherine Ashton, Arab diplomats and an African Union delegation. On Sunday, Sisi met Islamist leaders to try to mediate a solution with Morsi suppor ters. Among those attending the talks were influential Salafist clerics Sheikh Mohammed Hassan and Mohammed Abdel Salam, who just days ago addressed pro Morsi suppor ters at a rally. “ The Islamists who met Sisi, while not members of the Muslim Brotherhood, have been supporting them at the Rabaa Al-Adawiya sit-in. Hopefully, the Brotherhood will listen to what they have to say to find a way out of the crisis,” a source close to the talks said. But Yasser Ali, a spokesman for the pro-Morsi demonstrators, said the clerics had met Sisi “without having been mandated”. Chuck Hagel urging Sisi to support an “inclusive political process”, the Pentagon said. The diplomatic push came as the Washington Post published an interview with Sisi in which he urged Washington to pressure Morsi supporters to end their rallies. “The US administration has a lot (of ) leverage and influence with the Muslim Brotherhood and I’d really like the US administration to use this leverage with them to resolve the conflict,” he said. Sisi said that police, not the military, would be charged with dispersing the protests, and insisted that millions of Egyptians “are waiting for me to do something”. But Fahmy insisted authorities have “no desire to use force if there is any other avenue that has not been exhausted”. — AFP Rouhani names govt of technocrats amid crises TEHRAN: President Hassan Rouhani has unveiled a cabinet of technocrats to help him tackle the formidable challenges of shoring up Iran’s economy and opening up dialogue with the West over Tehran’s controversial nuclear drive. The 18-strong all-male cabinet boasts a breadth of experience, with some members having served under pragmatic expresident Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani from 1989 to 1997, and others under reformist Mohammad Khatami, who was president from 1997 to 2005. The team, announced late on Sunday after Rouhani was sworn into office, must be confirmed by the conservative-dominated parliament, with voting expected to begin within a week, once the vetting procedures are over. The 64-year-old moderate cleric took over from hardliner Mahmoud Ahmadinejad vowing to repair the damage caused by his predecessor’s oft-provocative policies and remarks that in two turbulent four-year terms left Iran divided domestically, isolated internationally and struggling economically. The West is hoping that Rouhani will take a more constructive approach in the longrunning talks on Tehran’s nuclear drive, which despite Iranian denials is suspected by world powers of having military objectives. Immediately after being sworn in at parliament Sunday, Rouhani presented his cabinet line-up of seven pro-reform nominees, three conservatives, four moderates and four considered as independent. Among key nominees were veteran retired diplomat Mohammad Javad Zarif as foreign minister and ex-oil minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh, named to the same portfolio again. Rouhani has, meanwhile, entrusted conservatives with control of the crucial interior and intelligence ministries. The list drew mixed reaction from the Iranian press on Monday, with moderate and reformist papers hailing the team’s breadth of experience while conservative outlets questioned the inclusion of “notorious” figures, Zanganeh in particular. Arman, a paper with ties to the reformists, hoped in an editorial that “all members of the government will get a vote of confidence,” hailing the TEHRAN: Iran’s new President Hassan Rouhani (lerft) stands next to Iran’s former Ambassador to the UN Mohammad Javad Zarif in his office yesterday. —AFP cabinet as “a coordinated, strong, efficient economic team” best placed to help Iran overcome its economic pain. But Tehran-based moderate analyst Sadeq Zibakalam cautioned in comments to the Fars news agency that the “centrist government would have the minimal support of reformist and conservatives” alike as it includes names from the rival camps. Conservative media outlets were critical of the “oldest” government since the inception of the Islamic republic in 1979, and questioned the nomination of those with involvement to the turbulent aftermath of Ahmadinejad’s disputed re-election in 2009. “Is someone with many open cases for signing contracts that undermined (Iran’s) interests able to take control of the sensitive and critical oil ministry,” hardline Kayhan daily said in its editorial of Zanganeh, who has had ties with opposition leader Mir Hossein Mousavi, currently under house arrest. Conservative MP Ramezan Shojaei meanwhile criticised the fact that no women were included in the cabinet lineup. In his only female appointment, Rouhani named Parvin Dadandish as his women’s affairs advisor. In his inaugural speech on Sunday, Rouhani repeated his campaign promises of improving the livelihoods of Iranians whom he said were under “a lot of economic pressure” because of tough US and EU sanctions over Iran’s refusal to stop uranium enrichment. “The only path to interact with Iran is through negotiations on equal grounds, reciprocal trust-building, mutual respect and reducing hostilities,” he said in remarks contrasting starkly with those of Ahmadinejad. “If you want a proper answer, do not speak with Iran with the language of sanctions but with the language of respect,” Rouhani added, sparking optimism in the White House, which said Iran would find the United States a “willing partner” if he was serious. Rouhani formally took office on Saturday at another ceremony in which he received the endorsement of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who has final say on all key state affairs, including the nuclear issue. Considered a regime insider for his service record since the Islamic republic’s inception in 1979, Rouhani on Sunday made his first staff appointment with Mohammad Nahavandian, a US Green Card residency holder with a PhD in economics from George Washington University, as chief of staff. Nahavandian is expected to play a leading role in coordinating Rouhani’s economic policies. In another appointment, Rouhani on Monday named reformist ex-industries minister Eshagh Jahangiri as first vice president. — AFP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 I N T E R N AT I O N A L Syria ‘moles’ wage battle from underground tunnels DAMASCUS: The Syrian colonel is still astounded. He was directing operations from the second floor of building when he heard gunfire - rebels had penetrated his headquarters via an underground tunnel. “One floor closer and I wouldn’t be here to describe the attack,” he said. The rebels killed 12 soldiers on the ground and first floors of the building in eastern Damascus before being beaten back by army fire. Troops discovered the tunnels that had been used to penetrate the building stretched 320 m between the districts of Qabun and Jubar, two rebel areas of the Syrian capital. “It was two metres high and three metres across. Thanks to the city’s electricity supply, it was lit and had ventilation systems. The tunnel was reinforced with metal pillars,” says a journalist who toured the tunnel. “This is a war of moles against hornets,” says a businessman in Damascus in characterising the tactics of Syria’s rebel and regime in the battle for the country. The rebels are the moles, digging underground to create tunnels through which they transport weapons, move fighters and prepare explosives away from the fighter jets and helicopters of the army, which buzz overhead. In Khaldiyeh, a rebel-held district of the city of Homs that fell to the regime last week, a lieutenant-general who gave his name only as Ali describes another narrow escape from an attack. “In taking the district, we discovered a tunnel that ended almost directly under our headquarters. If we’d arrived 10 days later, our fate would have been sealed,” he said. “We were in one building and our opponents were in another. They were building their tunnel and I heard the noise of their machine in action,” he added. “They were preparing to detonate an enormous explosive charge underneath us, just like they did in Qusayr,” the officer said, referring to a town in Homs province recaptured by regime forces in June. Rebel forces used the same tactic to destroy the regime-held general hospital in Qusayr on Sept 3 last year. A video showed opposition fighters descending into a 200-metre long tunnel to place the explosives underneath the building. Another video, from March 19, shows armed men firing and throwing explosive devices at a building in the Palestinian Yarmouk camp in Damascus, before disappearing into a tunnel, its entrance covered with blankets. A Western military expert says Syrian regime ally Hezbollah, the Lebanese Shiite movement which made extensive use of a network of tunnels during its 2006 war with Israel, has been charged with flush- ing rebels out of their underground hideouts. Soldiers and rebels say the tunnels are sometimes dug by hand, but more often by mechanical drills. “They are small machines fitted with two drills that can dig a few metres a day,” one Syrian army officer says. “Then they have to reinforce the tunnels, and for that they use hostages, promising to release them afterwards,” he adds. Rebel fighters reject that allegation. “That’s not true. It’s our men who are digging the tunnels,” says Ahmad Al-Khatib, from the Syrian Revolution General Commission, a network of opposition activists on the ground. “And if one group has made prisoners work on the tunnels, that doesn’t mean it’s a generalised trend.” Khatib says the tunnels have been key for the rebels, adding that some extend for around 700 metres, including in the Adra region, north-east of Damascus. “Tunnels have been very useful for us. Thanks to the tunnels, we are able to get past the snipers and go anywhere we want, however far away it is,” he told AFP. “But not all tunnels are linked to each other, and not all areas have tunnels. The areas where there are most tunnels are Homs and Damascus provinces.” Syria’s security services allege that Palestinian militant group Hamas, which HOMS: Syria’s General Fahd Jassem Al-Freij (second left), Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Army and the Armed Forces and Minister of Defense, inspecting the area around Khaled bin Walid mosque in the district of Al-Khalidiyeh in this central Syrian city. —AFP fell out with the Syrian regime over its response to the uprising, has helped train rebels in the art of digging tunnels. Hamas regularly tunnels under the borders of the Gaza Strip, into neighbouring Egypt and Israel. But Khatib rejects the allegations with a laugh. “So just because I eat noodles does that make me Chinese?” he said. “Necessity is the mother of invention.” —AFP Freed Britons slam treatment in UAE DAMASCUS: Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad gives a speech at an ‘iftar’ meal on the last week of the holy month of Ramadan with political and religious figures in Damascus on Sunday. —AFP Syria rebels take villages in regime’s heartland BEIRUT: Syrian rebels captured four Alawite villages on the country’s mountainous Mediterranean coast yesterday as they battled government troops in one of President Bashar Assad’s strongholds for the second straight day, activists said. Alawites, an offshoot of Shiite Islam, dominate Assad’s regime. The capture of villages in their heartland in Latakia province is a symbolic blow to Assad, whose forces have otherwise been taking territory in recent weeks in central Syria. Syria’s conflict has taken on an increasingly sectarian tone in the last year, pitting predominantly Sunni Muslim rebels against the Alawite-dominated regime. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said rebels captured the villages after attacking government outposts in the Jabal al-Akrad hills on Sunday. The group, which relies on reports from activists, said at least 32 government troops and militiamen and at least 19 rebels, including foreign fighters, died in Sunday’s fighting. Much of Latakia has been under the firm control of Assad’s forces since the beginning of the conflict more than two years ago, but some areas including the Jabal al-Akrad are close to rebel-held areas and have seen fighting. It was a rare success for the rebels on the battlefield in recent weeks. Assad’s forces have been on the offensive since taking the central town of Qusair in June, and last week captured a key district in the central city of Homs, an opposition stronghold. Syria main’s opposition bloc hailed the rebel advance, and said that Assad’s troops had used the villages to attack rebel-held civilian areas. The Observatory’s chief Rami Abdul-Rahman said civilians in the four villages fled. There were no immediate reports of civilian casualties in the fighting. Meanwhile, at the site of one of the regime’s victories in Homs, Syrian Defense Minister Gen Fahd Jassem Al-Freij toured the ravaged district of Khaldiyeh yesterday, praising troops for what he told state TV was a “military miracle”. Standing in front of the historic Khalid bin Al-Waleed mosque in Khaldiyeh, Freij vowed the army will “triumph against this universally-backed terrorism which is being exported to us”. More than 100,000 people have been killed since the conflict started in March 2011 as largely peaceful protests against Assad’s rule. It turned into an armed uprising after opposition supporters took up arms to fight a brutal government crackdown on dissent. The Assad government claims it is not facing a popular revolt, but a conspiracy by Gulf Arab states and the West seeking to destroy Syria by supplying Islamic extremists with weapons and funds. Also yesterday, Human Rights Watch said ballistic missiles fired by the Syrian army into populated areas have killed hundreds of civilians in recent months. The USbased group said it has investigated nine apparent missile attacks that killed at least 215 people, half of them children, between February and July. The most recent attack HRW investigated occurred in the northern province of Aleppo on July 26, killing at least 33 civilians including 17 children. HRW activists visited the sites of seven of the nine attacks and found no apparent military targets nearby, the group said. Ole Solvang, a senior researcher with HRW, said it’s impossible to distinguish between civilians and fighters when firing missiles with wide-ranging destructive effects into densely populated areas. “Even if there are fighters in the area, you cannot accurately target them and the impact in some of these cases has been devastating to local civilians,” Solvang said in a statement. The HRW called on Assad to stop indiscriminate attacks. Government officials could not immediately be reached for comment. The military has repeatedly denied it is targeting civilians during the 2-year conflict, saying its troops are fighting “terrorists” hiding in civilian areas. In his latest appearance late Sunday Assad called on the Syrians to unite behind the army’s efforts to “defend their homeland”. “There is no solution with terrorism but to strike with an iron fist,” Assad was quoted as saying by state news agency SANA. —AP LONDON: Three British men who claim they were tortured and wrongly convicted on drugs charges in the UAE said yesterday their treatment had been “disgusting” and “out of this world”. The trio were pardoned and freed from prison last month after British Prime Minister David Cameron raised their case with the United Arab Emirates president. In their first interview since returning, Grant Cameron, 25, Karl Williams, 26, and Suneet Jeerh, 25, all from London, claimed they were subjected to beatings by the Dubai authorities. The tourists were arrested in July last year and convicted in April of possessing for consumption more than one kilogramme of synthetic cannabis known as Spice. They were jailed for four years each and Dubai’s appeals court upheld their sentences. Jeerh claimed the men were taken into the desert to be tortured. “It was just out of this world, disgusting the way they treated us,” he told ITV television. “They just kept on beating us, asking us names, telling us we were someone else that we were not and when they pulled the tasers out, that’s it, my lights went out from there. It was like a long cattle prod with a little taser bit at the end.” Grant Cameron said the group knew there was a bag in their car, but claimed they had no idea it contained synthetic cannabis. “We hired a rental car from a gentleman that we had met over there and we discovered a bag in the car and on inspecting it, it just seemed it was some form of packet. It said on it: ‘not for human consumption’,” he said. “It didn’t seem anything untoward in any way so we thought nothing of it.” He said that after their arrest they were beaten “repeatedly” for five or 10 minutes before being taken to their hotel room and beaten for another 20 minutes. —AFP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 I N T E R N AT I O N A L Ramadan gives glimpse of peace at restive Gitmo MIAMI: On a weekday during Ramadan, soldiers usher reporters to a window looking in on Echo Block where about 15 men are at afternoon prayer. The prisoners stand hip to hip in two rows, kneel then rise in the only glimpse of the captives the reporters will get in a weeklong visit. As the military tells it, an angry hunger strike is cooling, and Islam’s holy month is a new beginning. But this guarded glance at the 12th Ramadan for most Guantanamo detainees shows no fellowship, no festive meal in the blocks. And it is the complete opposite of a generous, confident Ramadan visit of a year ago. Then, the prison gave The Miami Herald night and day access to prayer and meals at different times in different cellblocks, to look and listen from unseen vantage points while commanders unhurriedly stood inside prison corridors chatting with confidence that they were doing the right thing. Last year, the Herald got to record a prisoner under lockdown berating his guards before settling down to call his fellow captives to prayer through his steel cell door. This year, it is the job of the Pentagon-salaried cultural advisor called Zak to tell their story, from behind a desk at the command headquarters. In the places where the reporters can’t look or listen, says Zak, himself a Muslim, the detainees are “praying, reading the Quran, meditating, being on their own.” Lockdown has ended for dozens who are allowed to live communally now, if not as liberally as before. “They watch TV,” he says, and a recent report on AlJazeera about plans to hold parole-style reviews for indefinite detainees went over well. “Ramadan is just a time when detainees spend worshipping,” he adds. “It gives the guards a break from putting up with the detainees.” It is the first Ramadan at Guantanamo for most US soldiers here and, coming after months of lockdown and hunger striking, the prisoners’ most austere in years. Midnight meals come in Styrofoam boxes slid through a slot in each captive’s cell door. Even those the military says are eating and behaving are locked alone inside a cell for six hours, then let out in time for dawn prayers. Conversations with lawyers, in person or by phone, take place in a different building. So guards are under orders to search each man’s genitals, twice, an invasive procedure the prison implemented after Ramadan last year. As a result, most captives are refusing to speak with their lawyers, leaving attorneys like Cortney Busch to conclude from scant meetings and phone calls that her clients’ spirits are broken. “ Throughout the holiday we have learned that communal time, a tenet of Ramadan, is used as a reward for those who give up hunger striking - and a punishment for those who refuse to do so,” she wrote from the base after several clients wouldn’t come out of their cells to see her. “Certainly there is nothing to celebrate this Ramadan, and the mood of the camp reflects this.” That’s a change, too. Last year, commanders said that because hunger striking was a legitimate protest, a handful of prisoners who had refused to eat for years were entitled to the perks of communal life - as long as they compliantly took nourishment through tubes snaked up their noses. The procedure was done at night to let them observe Islam’s Ramadan fast, too. This year, the hunger strikers are under lockdown. It’s easier for a Navy medic to knock on a cell door to ask, after dark, whether the captive will be drinking his bottle of Ensure by hand. Or whether he’ll get it up the nose after two soldiers take him in shackles to a restraint chair. If any of the dozens of hunger strikers are allowed to worship communally, the military will not say. “We want to make sure they protest safely. The best way to do that is in a single cell,” said Army Lt Col Samuel House, a prison camps spokesman who was mobilized to the prison in January. The holy month began after dark July 8. The prison announced a “Ramadan pardon.” On that day, the military counted 106 of the 166 captives as hunger strikers. The prisoners’ lawyers argued there were more. Troops offered the captives clean, white uniforms, and let some prisoners out of lockdown to communal pods inside a 200-cell cement block prison called Camp 6. The Army commanders forgave past sins, according to Zak, in a “reset” that wiped the slate clean of accrued disciplinary days for doing bad things, such as covering surveillance cameras, refusing to leave a cell for tube feeding or hoarding “contraband” food. Another way a detainee gets discipline time is by “weaponizing” his excrement. Social scientists say it happens especially in solitary confinement when a captive collects it in a cup and flings it through a food slot at a guard. A 40year-old Army guard, “Sgt M,” calls it “a crime of opportunity” that he’s experienced four times. Prison public affairs officers in particular, and commanders taking Congress members on tours, cite the tactic as one of the greatest indignities of service at Guantanamo and an example of gross misbehavior. Guards used to say they got “cocktailed,” for other bodily fluids that a bored or angry captive has added to the brew. These days they call it “splashing”. By Ramadan in the communal cellblocks, according to one watch commander, the detainees had stopped their “splashing” and the commanders had reinstated art classes. Guards were “building rapport with the detainees,” said Army Sgt 1st Class Vernon Branson, the watch commander, whose Military Police company got to Guantanamo about a month before Ramadan and found the prisoners “pretty upset being in single cells.” By his account, there’s been a “night and day” transformation. “We don’t want to upset them. We know this is their holiest month.” Branson’s Texas-based 591st MP Co was supposed to be going to Afghanistan. But the Defense Department diverted it to Cuba after troops stormed Camp 6 in April during the restive hunger strike. A career Army cop, he’s done two tours in Iraq, one in Saudi Arabia. He calls Guantanamo’s guard schedule - five 12-hour days in a row - stressful, career-enhancing duty that some troops relieve with scuba diving during two-day weekends. “Everyone talks about being splashed,” he said. “All I know is, it’s better than being shot at.” Some troops say splashing even stopped for the first few days of Ramadan at Camp 5, the 100-cell maximum-security prison whose Army captain in charge won’t say how many captives are under 22-hour lockdown. House, the camp spokesman, estimates the prison burned about 50 US Army uniforms that got contaminated from being splashed during the hunger strike. “We do have a few detainees who like to splash,” House said. At Camp 5’s particularly high-risk, hostile cellblocks, guards don face masks and jumpsuits atop their battle dress. Even so, Sgt M said the slime slid inside four different times. He got a medical checkup, decontamination drill and new uniform. “It’s tough. You cannot be angry in that moment. It’s not a pleasant thing to have to endure but you have to take that next breath,” said M., who added that “not all” the detainees treat him poorly. He came to Guantanamo from guarding criminal soldiers at Fort Leavenworth in Kansas, and said the work here takes the same skill: “Maintain your composure, maintain your professionalism.” Most members of the guard force serve for nine months to a year, and call their captives by their internment numbers, not their names. They are forbidden to read the military assessments of the detainees that court-martialed Army Pvt. Bradley Manning gave to WikiLeaks, and are posted on the Miami Herald website. Still, Sgt M said he does have empathy for the men he guards. “I understand these people are human beings,” he said. “They’ve been away from their families. I’m sure they miss their families and their homes.” Last year, a Camp 5 commander said nearly exactly the same thing. Since then, the detainees through their lawyers have complained of cruel treatment, of disrespectful Quran searches, humiliating genital pat downs and horribly painful forced-feedings - all of which the US military denies. In September a mentally ill captive was allowed to kill himself with a drug overdose in a disciplinary cell, according to a Southcom investigation that in November blamed both guards and medical staff for not keeping close enough watch on him. A new more rigid regime followed. Looking back, says Navy Capt Robert Durand who has logged the most time there as prison spokesman, a culture of communal captivity bred what he called unchecked “mass indiscipline” by the detainees at the once showcase Camp 6 prison building - where last year about 100 captives were considered cooperative enough to roam freely last Ramadan. In January, soldiers replaced sailors at Camp 6, and one watchtower guard felt threatened enough to fire rubber bullets into the prison’s $744,000 giant recreation yard, which has been off-limits to prisoners for months. —MCT Gibraltar likens Spain threats to North Korea British-held territory’s fake reef irks Madrid KHURVALETI, Georgia: A woman looks through four-foot high coils of razor wire that divide the Russian-backed breakaway territory from Georgian-controlled land in this village on July 25, 2013. — AFP Georgia still counting cost of war with Russia GUGUTIANKARI, Georgia: The 2008 war between Georgia and Russia over the separatist region of South Ossetia may have only lasted five days but five years on, Amiran Gugutishvili is still counting the cost. Snaking through the burnt-out shell of what was once his cousin’s house are four-foot (1.2-m) high coils of razor wire that divide the Russianbacked breakaway territory from Georgiancontrolled land. The wire also cuts Gugutishvili off from the fruit orchards that once provided his livelihood. “It feels like I am living in a prison,” Gugutishvili, 67, told AFP, pointing at the tangled grapevines that he says are now only patrolled by armed Russian border guards with dogs. “There is no freedom - what sort of freedom can this be?” On the night of Aug 7-8, 2008, Georgia’s pro-Western President Mikheil Saakashvili launched an offensive to reclaim breakaway region South Ossetia only to see Russian forces sweep into Georgia. Until then, the division between Georgia and the self-proclaimed territory of South Ossetia was illdefined. Despite a brutal conflict in the early 1990s that saw the breakaway territory declare independence and set up its own administration, the region was a patchwork of Georgian and Ossetian villages where people on both sides often worked together and intermarried. Now though, five years on from the war, links between the two sides have been almost totally severed and Russian forces continue to build new fences and lay razor wire. “No party to this war has got what it was seeking,” admitted Georgia’s Reintegration Minister Paata Zakareishbili whose job is officially aimed at reintegrating the territory Tbilisi no longer controls. Russia officially recognised South Ossetia - along with another breakaway Georgian region Abkhazia - as independent states and Moscow now has thousands of troops stationed in the strategic region. Half a decade after the war, Georgia’s turbulent political landscape is now transformed and the wisdom of Saakashvili’s decision to launch the fateful offensive is coming under ever greater scrutiny. Once preeminent, with his second and last term ending in October, Saakashvili is now a lame duck president after his party lost out to a coalition headed by billionaire Prime Minister Bidzina Ivanishvili. Ivanishvili, who made his vast fortune in Russia in the early 1990s, has made normalising relations with Moscow his foreign policy priority and pledged to improve ties with the separatist authorities. Zakareishbili, a member of the coalition that ousted Saakashvili’s United National Movement party from power at parliamentary elections last year, said the president’s attempt to settle the festering territorial dispute backfired spectacularly. “In the end, it brought him an unexpected outcome - a fullscale war and more refugees, more human suffering,” Zakareishbili said. Sitting on the porch of her concrete house, one of around 2,000 built by the government in the settlement of Tserovani for Georgians forced to flee their homes during the war, Lila Beridze said the past five years have been a constant struggle. “Obviously being able to live in the town where you were born is better,” said Beridze, who fled her home in the town of Akhalgori when it was seized by Russian and Ossetian forces. Once a kindergarten teacher, Beridze says she now struggles to make ends meet with the roughly $60 (45 euro) she says she receives each month from the government. Georgia’s new government has mooted a possible investigation into the handling of the war but officials in charge at the time remain adamant that the fight was forced upon them. “It was the moment when one forgets everything personal and could only think of what can be done to help your country in the face of an existential threat,” Eka Tkeshelashvili, Georgia’s foreign minister at the time of the war, told AFP. Any move to accept the status of the breakaway territories is unthinkable though, and Ivanishvili’s pledge to carry on the previous government’s pro-Western course means any optimism is limited. “Georgia cannot cross certain red lines,” says George Khutsishvili, director of the Tbilisi-based International Center on Conflict Negotiation. “The hope is not growing yet but it is also not vanishing - it is here and we are waiting to see how the process develops.” Meanwhile, government estimates in the aftermath of the conflict put the cost of infrastructure damage at around $1 billion, while everything from foreign investor confidence to tourism took a blow. While the economy slowed in the aftermath of the fighting, some $4.5 billion of US and EU post-war aid helped to prop up the country. For those living along the de facto border though, the situation is unlikely to improve any time soon. In the divided village of Khurvaleti, razor wire stops Gocha Markeshvili visiting the cemetery where his relatives lay buried and the Ossetian neighbours they lived side by side with for generations. “All those who had somewhere to go left,” Markeshvili, 28, says, looking at the curls of wire running along the end of his garden. “I didn’t so I had to stay behind.” —AFP MADRID: Gibraltar yesterday blasted a Spanish threat to impose a euro 50 ($66) car toll at the border with the tiny Britishheld territory as North Koreanstyle “sabre rattling”. The British outpost in the Mediterranean, known as “the Rock”, was outraged by Spanish Foreign Minister Jose Manuel GarciaMargallo’s comments in an interview published Sunday in conservative daily ABC. It was the latest in a string of spats going back decades between Spain and Gibraltar, frequently sparked by disputes over fishing rights around the British outpost that Madrid wants to reclaim as its own. “ What we have seen this weekend is sabre-rattling of the sor t that we haven’t seen for some time,” Gibraltar Chief Minister Fabian Picardo said in an interview with Britain’s Radio 4. “ The things that Mr GarciaMargallo has said are more reminiscent of the type of statement you would hear from Nor th Korea than from an EU partner,” he added. “ We have seen it before during Franco’s time during the 1960s but I think all of us hoped that those politics were never going to come back,” Gibraltar’s political chief said, referring to the late dictator Francisco Franco. In the inter view with ABC, Spain’s foreign minister complained about Gibraltar’s decision to build a concrete artificial reef in surrounding waters so as to stop alleged incursions by Spanish fishing boats. The foreign minister said Spain would consider: Introducing a Ä50 tax to enter or leave Gibraltar, bringing in money that could be used to help Spanish fishermen who Cars and motorcycles wait to cross into Gibraltar in this Dec16, 2006 photo. — AP had suffered from Gibraltar’s new reef; Stopping at the frontier any deliveries of concrete or other materials required to build the reef; Closing Spanish airspace to restrict some flights; Reforming online gambling laws to oblige Gibraltar to use Spanish servers if it wants to operate in Spain, allowing Madrid to rake in taxes. Gibraltar is home to several large online gambling firms. British Prime Minister David Cameron was “seriously concerned” about developments at the border, his spokesman said in London. Spain has not raised with Britain the reported proposals for fees or airspace restrictions, however, he said. “We are seeking an explanation from them regarding reports that they might target Gibraltar with further measures,” he said. Spain ceded Gibraltar to Britain in 1713 under the Treaty of Utrecht but has long argued that it should be returned to Spanish sovereignty. Britain refuses to do so against the wishes of Gibraltarians. The latest row came after Gibraltar accused Spain of delib- erately holding up cars entering the territory by searching every vehicle and creating delays of up to six hours. The delays ended on July 29 after British Foreign Secretary William Hague phoned Garcia-Margallo to express “serious concerns” at the stoppages and Britain’s Foreign Office formally protested to the Spanish ambassador in London. Spain closed the frontier crossing with Gibraltar, just 6.8 sq km and home to about 30,000 people, in 1969. It was fully reopened only in 1985.— AFP UK police apologise to family of man killed LONDON: British police yesterday apologised to relatives of a man who died after being pushed to the ground during protests against the G20 summit in London in 2009, and confirmed a settlement had been reached with his family. Ian Tomlinson, 47, was hit with a baton and shoved by a riot policeman and later collapsed and died as thousands of protesters took to the streets. His widow Julia Tomlinson said the apology and settlement the amount of which has not been disclosed was “as close as we are going to get to justice”. Tomlinson’s fatal encounter with riot policeman Simon Harwood was filmed by a US hedge fund manager, who passed the footage to The Guardian newspaper. It showed Tomlinson - who had a history of alcoholism and was estranged from his family - walking away from a group of police officers, and falling to the ground after he was hit and shoved by Harwood. Harwood was sacked last year after being found guilty of gross misconduct. Tomlinson’s wife said the family had been put through unnecessary stress because the police failed to recognise immediately that they were at fault. She said: “We knew that Ian had been unlawfully killed by the officer as soon as we saw the video, but we had to first go through the long legal process of taking apart untruthful accounts given by PC Harwood and other police officers. We should not have had to do this. “The last four years have been a really hard uphill battle. We have had to deal with many obstacles and setbacks.” Deputy Assistant Commissioner Maxine de Brunner of London’s Metropolitan Police said she took “full responsibility ” for Harwood’s actions which “fell far below the standard we expect from our officers”. She said the police accepted the finding of an inquest that Tomlinson was unlawfully killed. “As the jury found, at the time of the strike and push Mr Tomlinson was walking away from the police line... He posed no threat. “I apologise unreservedly for Simon Harwood’s use of excessive and unlawful force, which caused Mr Tomlinson’s death, and for the suffering and distress caused to his family as a result.” — AFP I N T E R N AT I O N A L TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Bomb wounds train passengers as Pakistan goes on high alert Pakistan probes possible Qaeda link to jailbreak ISLAMABAD: Pakistani police scoured hills surrounding the capital Islamabad and sent additional units to protect key installations yesterday amid tightened security ahead of a major Muslim holiday and after a bomb wounded 14 people on a train. Police and soldiers go on alert every year in the closing days of the holy Muslim month of Ramadan, which this year coincides with a global security alert issued by the United States which closed more than a dozen embassies in the Middle East and Africa following an Al-Qaeda threat. “We have beefed up security in Islamabad, particularly at the Faisal Mosque since there is a security threat,” Mohammad Rizwan, a senior police officer, told Reuters. “We have also combed the Margalla Hills, setting up pickets at certain points.” The mosque is the largest in Pakistan and sits at the foot of the majestic Margalla Hills, the first foothills to the Himalayas. The bomb exploded on a train travelling between the southern financial hub of Karachi and the ancient city of Lahore, capital of Punjab province. No one was killed. It was unclear whether police were hunting a specific target or whether the increased security was a reaction to an embarrassing jail break last week in which more than 250 prisoners were KARACHI: A Pakistani woman walks through floodwaters following heavy monsoon rain yesterday. —AP Pak death toll from rains at 53 ISLAMABAD: Heavy rains that caused flash floods and collapsed houses in different parts of Pakistan have killed 53 people over the past three days, an official said yesterday. Civil and military authorities have launched rescue and relief efforts to deal with the crisis, said Brig. Kamran Zia, a senior member of the National Disaster Management Authority. He said the deaths from the flooding span the entire country. Twelve people were killed in the semiautonomous tribal region in the northwest, eight in neighboring Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, and three in the Pakistan-held par t of the disputed Kashmir region. Twelve people also died in central Punjab province, 10 in southwestern Baluchistan, and eight in southern Sindh. Flooding was especially bad in Pakistan’s largest city, Karachi, because of the southern city’s faulty drainage system, Zia said. The same storm system hit Afghanistan, killing at least 58 people. Pakistan regularly suffers from flooding during the monsoon season, which usually runs through July and August. The country suffered the worst floods in its 66-year history in 2010, when floodwaters inundated one-fifth of the country, killing over 1,700 people. More than 20 million people were affected at the time. — AP freed from jail in a militant attack. Pakistan’s police are notoriously underequipped, poorly trained and under-funded. Security forces sometimes resort to blanket bans to counter potential threats, for instance by banning motorcycles or shutting down telephone networks. Meanwhile, Pakistan is investigating possible Al-Qaeda involvement in a major jailbreak in the country’s militant-plagued northwest that freed nearly 250 prisoners, security officials said yesterday. Dozens of heavily-armed militants last week stormed a prison in Dera Ismail Khan, close to Pakistan’s lawless tribal areas on the Afghan border, in a well-coordinated assault that left 13 dead. The Pakistani Taleban claimed responsibility. But on Saturday global police agency Interpol said it suspected Al-Qaeda was involved in the raid and in other prison breaks in eight countries, including Iraq and Libya. Al-Qaeda and the Pakistani Taleban have close ties-extremists from the global terror network have hideouts in Pakistan’s tribal areas-and a senior security official told AFP the link was under scrutiny in the jailbreak probe. “Involvement of Al-Qaeda is one the factors that we cannot rule out at the moment,” the official said on condition of anonymity. He said “such attacks are always carried out with involvement of two type of groups, one which plans and the other which executes”. The Dera Ismail Khan breakout came a week after militants stormed two prisons in Iraq, freeing at least 500 inmates including senior Al-Qaeda leaders. “Jailbreak is something that requires a lot of planning and is not an easy task. Now we have to determine who were the planners, facilitators and operators”, said the official. The Central Prison in Dera Ismail Khan can hold up to 5,000 inmates and around 300 were being held in connection with attacks on security forces and sectarian killings. “One thing is very clear: that all those who took part in the jailbreak were highly trained and the pattern of the attack shows they had come for the attack with proper planning,” another security official said. A senior government official in Peshawar, the main city in the northwest, told AFP: “Apparently the plan was prepared in Waziristan tribal district and preliminary information suggests that AlQaeda helped in preparing the jailbreak plan.” “However, we are working on it and a final report will be prepared soon”. North Waziristan is one of the seven tribal districts and a major focus of militant activity. —Agencies From Indian PM a well-worn plea; from lawmakers, familiar rejoinder NEW DELHI: Standing outside India’s parliament, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh appealed to opposition parties to allow the legislature to function without disruption so that it could pass key bills. His appeal, delivered in his usual quiet monotone, fell on deaf ears. Opposition lawmakers disrupted proceedings with demands for Singh to quit over corruption allegations. With parliament effectively stalled, the government gave up and adjourned the session, two days earlier than scheduled. Just two out of 38 bills had been passed. That was in May. Yesterday, Singh again stood outside parliament to appeal to political parties in the world’s biggest democracy to cooperate with the government to ensure the monsoon session of parliament that started this week is “truly productive”. With dozens of important bills piling up and a national election possibly just months away, the session may be Singh’s last chance to drive through some long-pending economic reforms and get parliament’s seal of approval on its flagship programme to give cheap grain to 67 percent of the population. In New Delhi, there is much speculation that the government, now ruling as a minority after the withdrawal of key allies, could call early elections in November or December, although it insists that it plans to serve out its full term until next May. “We have wasted lot of time in the previous two or three sessions and I hope that will not be repeated in this session,” Singh said, speaking so softly that he was barely audible at times. “I appeal to the opposition to cooperate with the government in smooth running of the session.” But when the trouble came within minutes of his plea, it was from Singh’s own Congress party. Congress lawmakers forced the lower house of parliament to adjourn many times yesterday as they protested against their party’s decision last week to break up Andhra Pradesh into two states. Andhra is a major IT hub for multi-nationals such as Google and attracts much of India’s foreign direct investment. “The whole nation is watching. Please sit down,” said an exasperated Satpal Maharaj, a lawmaker who was presiding over proceedings in the lower house amid shouting from protesting lawmakers. Singh does not have time to waste. The monsoon session is short - there are just 16 working days, even fewer if you don’t include the four days devoted to private members’ bills. The govern- ment has proposed a formidable legislative agenda 43 bills and ordinances including one measure to allow up to 49 percent foreign investment in the pension sector and another aimed at simplifying the process of buying land for business purposes. The most important measure is the food security ordinance, which will lapse if not passed this session. The $22 billion cheap food plan is a central plank of the Congress party’s election platform as it seeks a third straight term in government. The plan aims to give 5 kg (11 lb) of cheap rice and wheat every month to 800 million people, more than doubling the reach of the existing subsidised food system. The plan is due to be discussed in parliament on Wednesday, after a planned vote on Tuesday on the Companies Bill, which aims to strengthen corporate governance and ease the process of mergers and acquisitions. “The intention of the UPA (United Progressive Alliance coalition) is to use the monsoon session to push as many bills as possible in an attempt to wipe out four years of misrule and lack of governance,” Arun Jaitley, a leader of the main opposition party, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), told the India Today weekly. — Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 I N T E R N AT I O N A L US military helicopter crashes in Okinawa OKINAWA: Smoke billows from the crash site of US air force rescue helicopter HH-60 at Camp Hansen as US marine helicopter CH46 flies over to drop water, on the southern island of Okinawa yesterday. —AP TOKYO: A US militar y helicopter crashed yesterday at an American base on the southern island of Okinawa, and all four crew members are believed to have survived, Japanese and US officials said. The HH-60 rescue helicopter, which belongs to Okinawa’s Kadena Air Base, was on an unspecified training mission when it crashed at Camp Hansen, a US Air Force statement said. Television footage showed smoke rising from a spot in the forest, with a mangled object that appeared to be the frame of the helicopter ablaze. The US statement said the cause of the crash was not known, and did not elaborate on the condition of the four crew members on board. However, Defense Minister Itsunori Onodera told reporters, citing information he had received, that three crew members ejected from the helicopter and the fourth was apparently injured and taken to hospital. Onodera said the accident was “regrettable” and that he was asking the US to provide information promptly, conduct a thorough investigation and take preventive measures. Okinawan prefectural police said there were no reports of injuries or damage outside the base. The crash comes amid strong local opposition to the U.S. Marine Corps’ additional deployment of 12 MV-22 Osprey transport aircraft on the island. About half of the 50,000 US troops in Japan are based on Okinawa under a Japan-US security pact. Anti-US military sentiment on the island is a longstanding issue, and many residents have complained about base -related crime, noise and accidents. Local media said the crash revived memories of an accident in 2004, when a CH-53 helicopter from Marine Corps Air Station Futenma crashed into a nearby university building, triggering a huge anti-base uproar although there were no civilian injuries and the crew survived.”We knew it was going to happen sooner or later,” said Kadena Mayor Hiroshi Toyama, referring to yesterday’s crash. —AP Why won’t Weiner just leave NYC mayor race? Stance rooted in political calculation: Experts NEW YORK: Why doesn’t Anthony Weiner just quit? It’s a question angry voters, pundits and fellow politicians have been asking almost nonstop in the nearly two weeks since the New York City mayoral candidate’s latest sexting bombshell, which has sent his poll numbers plummeting and turned his campaign into a chaotic sideshow. Weiner, who is married to longtime Hillary Rodham Clinton aide Huma Abedin, was forced to admit two weeks ago that he continued to trade sexually explicit online messages with women even after he resigned from Congress in 2011 for similar behavior. Weiner, one of a crowded field of Democrats vying to succeed Mayor Michael Bloomberg, insists he’s staying in the race no matter what. And experts say that beyond the former congressman’s well-known ego and combativeness, his stance may just be rooted in political calculation. A leading theory: Weiner takes his hits on the campaign trail, gives the media a chance to ask every sexting question and essentially punch themselves out on the issue. And even if he loses, he emerges with the scandal mostly behind him and his political career refreshed to run for higher office again. “All along, there has been a school of thought that Weiner was running in part to rehabilitate his image,” said Wendy Schiller, a Brown University political scientist. “Even now, he stays in the race, takes his lumps and shows some character,” Schiller said. “That might resonate with New Yorkers. And if he does better than people think he should, that helps for the future, too.” With fewer than 40 days until the Democratic primary, Weiner has been doing his best to push past the horde of reporters and photographers and make his case directly to voters. In recent days, he has been leaving events with more applause than when he entered. When a man at a Bronx campaign stop last week questioned the viability of Weiner’s campaign, asking, “When do you say ‘Enough is enough?’” the candidate’s hoarse voice roared to life. “If you become the mayor of the City of New York, you’ve got to put up with him again. “I’ve dishonored my wife, but sir, I didn’t do anything to you,” Weiner said. “If you think you’re a better person and a better candidate, why don’t you want to let me run? Let the citizens of this city decide.” NEW YORK: New York mayoral candidate Anthony Weiner listens during a meeting with leaders from the South and East Asian communities in Queens. —AP this every single day,” Weiner told the crowd. “People saying to you, ‘You know what, you did something we don’t like.’ Cameras in your face. ‘Change your mind, back down. Quit.’ That’s not the kind of mayor I’m going to be.” The next night, Weiner traveled to a Queens neighborhood that was once part of his congressional district. A man asked how voters could ever trust At yet another Queens event, there were boos from the crowd, but they were directed at longshot Republican candidate George McDonald for calling Weiner “a self-pleasuring freak.” “I’m facing some tough challenges now, and one thing all of my opponents agree upon is they’d rather I wasn’t running,” he said. “Well, tough,” he said to applause from the audience. Weiner’s campaign manager has quit and his spokeswoman was forced to apologize for cursing out an intern who wrote a tell-all article about the campaign. But team Weiner seems to be embracing the confrontations. His campaign sent out an email to supporters titled “Getting an earful from a voter,” which included a video depicting the tough Bronx exchange. Other factors may explain why Weiner insists on putting up with all this, not the least of which is money. Because of city campaign finance laws, Weiner is eligible for $2.1 million in matching funds, money he would have lost if he did not run this year. He would also lose access to the matching funds if he quit now even if he decides to run again. His campaign bank account, much of which was raised for a 2009 mayoral bid he never launched, now totals just over $5 million. Like most mayoral candidates, Weiner is expected to spend most of his campaign money to finance a TV advertising blitz in the campaign’s final weeks. Another factor in keeping Weiner in the race is the ballot itself. Because it has already been finalized, voters will see Weiner’s name on primary day even if he did drop out. In addition, the Democratic field remains unsettled and lacks a contender who has seized control of the race, experts believe. Weiner had soared to the top of the Democratic polls last month only to fall after the recent revelations. A Quinnipiac College poll released last week had him in fourth place with 16 percent, trailing frontrunner City Council Speaker Christine Quinn at 27 percent. The redemption strategy is risky. It already was dealt a blow by last month’s revelations and could be derailed entirely if more scandalous behavior was to be uncovered. “He said it was in the past, but obviously it wasn’t the past,” said Steven Cohen, a political scientist at Columbia University. “People will have a hard time believing him the next time, too. He lied to the public.” —AP US NSA revelations could hurt deal with ‘betrayed’ hackers LAS VEGAS: The US government’s efforts to recruit talented hackers could suffer from the recent revelations about its vast domestic surveillance programs, as many private researchers express disillusionment with the National Security Agency. Though hackers tend to be anti-establishment by nature, the NSA and other intelligence agencies had made major inroads in recent years in hiring some of the best and brightest, and paying for information on software flaws that help them gain access to target computers and phones. Much of that goodwill has been erased after the NSA’s classified programs to monitor phone records and Internet activity were exposed by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden, according to prominent hackers and cyber experts. A turn in the community’s sentiment was on show at two major security conventions in Las Vegas this week: Black Hat, which attracts more established cyber professionals, and Def Con, which gets a larger gathering of younger, more independent hackers. “We’ve gone backwards about 10 years in the relations between the good guys and the US government,” said Alex Stamos, a veteran security researcher who was to give a Def Con talk on Saturday on the need to revisit industry ethics. Stamos has willingly briefed FBI and NSA officials on his work in the past, but said that he would now want their questions in writing and he would bring a lawyer to any meeting. With top intelligence officials warning in March that cyber attacks and cyber espionage have supplanted terrorism as the top security threat facing the United States, the administration is trying to boost security in critical infrastructure and the military is vastly increasing its ranks of computer specialists. The NSA, working with the Department of Homeland Security, has been lending more of its expertise to protect defense contractors, banks, utilities and other industries that are being spied upon or attacked by rival nations. These efforts rely on recruiting talented hackers and working with professionals in the private sector. Some security experts remain supportive of the government. NSA Director Keith Alexander’s talk at the Black Hat conference was well received on Wednesday, despite a few hecklers. But at the larger and less expensive Def Con, where attendance is expected to top last year’s 15,000, conference founder and government advisor Jeff Moss asked federal agents to stay away. Moss last year brought Alexander as a keynote speaker to woo the hacking community. But he said the relationship between hackers and the government has worsened since then. “I haven’t seen this level or sort of animosity since the 90s,” Moss said in an interview. “If you aren’t going to say anything in these circumstances, then you never are.” The NSA’s surveillance programs target foreigners outside the United States who pose potential threats to US security or who can provide intelligence for foreign policies. But the secret projects also scooped up huge amounts of American data, according to documents leaked by Snowden, triggering sharp criticism from many lawmakers and civil liberties advocates. “A lot of people feel betrayed by it,” said HD Moore, an executive at security firm Rapid 7, though he said he would continue to brief the NSA on software flaws that the agency uses for both offensive and defensive cyber activities. “What bothers me is the hypocritical bit - we demonize China when we’ve been doing these things and probably worse.” Alexander took a conciliatory tone during his Black Hat speech, defending the NSA but saying he looked forward to a discussion about how it could do things better. Black Hat attracts professionals whose companies pay thousands of dollars for them to attend. Def Con costs $180 and features many of the same speakers. At Black Hat, a casual polling station at a vendor’s exhibition booth asking whether Snowden was a villain or a hero produced a dead heat: 138 to 138. European attendees were especially prone to vote for hero, the vendor said. Def Con would have been much rougher on Alexander, judging by interviews there and the reception given speakers who touched on Snowden and other government topics. Christopher Soghoian, an American Civil Liberties Union technologist, drew applause from hundreds of attendees when he said the ACLU had been the first to sue the NSA after one of the spy programs was revealed. Peiter Zatko, a hacker hero who funded many small projects from a justdeparted post at the Pentagon’s Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, told another large audience that he was unhappy with the surveillance programs and that “challenging the government is your patriotic duty.” The disenchanted give multiple reasons, citing previous misleading statements about domestic surveillance, the government’s efforts to force companies to decrypt user communications, and the harm to US businesses overseas. “I don’t think anyone should believe anything they tell us,” former NSA hacker Charlie Miller said of top intelligence officials. “I wouldn’t work there anymore.” Stamos and Moss said the US government is tilting too much toward offense in cyberspace, using secret vulnerabilities that their targets can then discover and wield against others. Closest to home for many hackers are the government’s aggressive prosecutions under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, which has been used against Internet activist Aaron Swartz, who committed suicide in January, and US soldier Bradley Manning, who leaked classified files to anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. A letter circulating at Def Con and signed by some of the most prominent academics in computer security said the law was chilling research in the public interest by allowing prosecutors and victim companies to argue that violations of electronic “terms of service” constitute unauthorized intrusions. Researchers who have found important flaws in electronic voting machines and medical devices did so without authorization, the letter says. If there is any silver lining, Moss said, it is that before Snowden’s leaks, it had been impossible to have an informed discussion about how to balance security and civil liberties without real knowledge of government practices. “The debate is just starting,” he said. “Maybe we can be a template for other democracies.” —Reuters SAN DIEGO: San Diego Mayor Bob Filner apologizes for his behavior in this frame from a video produced by the city of San Diego. —AP San Diego mayor takes 2 weeks off for therapy SAN DIEGO: Therapists say admitting one has a problem is the first step toward recovery. For San Diego Mayor Bob Filner that could be tricky. The first-term mayor and former congressman started two weeks of intensive therapy yesterday while facing a sexual harassment lawsuit and calls for his resignation amid a flurry of allegations that he groped women for years. Even as he undergoes treatment, Filner is set to be grilled by lawyers under oath this week in a lawsuit brought by his former communications director that claims he asked her to work without panties, told her he wanted to see her naked and dragged her around in a headlock while whispering in her ear. Neither Filner nor his office has released details about his therapy or its location. Filner is picking up the tab for the treatment. Filner’s accusers, his one-time supporters and voters have expressed skepticism that any two-week program is an appropriate remedy for what Filner himself has described as years of inappropriate behavior toward women. Longtime therapists also questioned how much progress could be made. “It is pie-in-the-sky to think that in two weeks anyone could be a new man,” said Helen Friedman, a St. Louis psychologist who has treated compulsive sexual behavior for 30 years, though she said it was a good start. Success will depend on how far the 70-year-old Filner goes in acknowledging his problems, experts said. “Typically in the first few sessions you have to find someone you really trust,” said Lilli Friedland, a Beverly Hills psychologist who advises business executives on sexual harassment. “‘Can I open up with all my dirty laundry, and is this person expert enough?’ It takes a number of sessions and visits to establish that trust.” Some voters wondered whether the therapy stint was simply an effort to buy time amid extraordinary pressure to resign. “He needs to save face,” said Christina Imhoof, 72, who voted for Filner in November but then quit the Democratic Party over the allegations. She said she suspects Filner will return after the time-out and say his therapist has encouraged him to resign for medical reasons. Filner announced his plans on July 26 to enter a behavioral counseling clinic to “begin the process of addressing my behavior.” He called it the first step in a continuing program that would involve ongoing counseling. “I must become a better person ... I must demonstrate that my behavior has changed,” Filner said then, while offering apologies and an acknowledgement that his “failure to respect women, and the intimidating contact, is inexcusable.” The mayor’s office did not respond to interview requests. Ten women, including a university dean and a retired Navy rear admiral, have gone public in the past month with accusations that Filner made unwanted passes. Some contend that he cornered them and made sexual advances that included groping and slobbering kisses. At least five renewed their calls for Filner to resign after he pledged to begin therapy. “It is highly doubtful that two weeks of therapy will correct for decades of reprehensible behavior,” said Laura Fink, who alleges that Filner patted her buttocks at a 2005 fundraiser when she was deputy campaign manager to the then-congressman. One accuser, former Filner communications director Irene McCormack Jackson, has filed a harassment lawsuit against him. Her lawyer, Filner’s attorney and city lawyers will depose him Friday. Filner, the city’s first Democratic leader in 20 years, will keep full powers while in therapy and said he would be briefed twice-daily on city business. Filner also has delegated significant authority, including the ability to sign contracts, to an interim chief operating officer, Walt Ekard, a former county administrator. The mayor’s absence comes during a summer lull, with the City Council on August recess. Nevertheless Filner’s Republican predecessor, Jerry Sanders, said his absence occurs when the mayor’s office normally “would get caught up, do a lot of policy work and make sure things got in order.” Sanders, who now leads the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce, believes the scandal is affecting day-to-day business. He said department directors are hesitant to make decisions, that money has not been released for the city’s tourism marketing district, and investors are reluctant to start projects. “We are hearing companies saying: ‘Why would we move to San Diego? With this going on the city is the absolute object of ridicule around the country,’” Sanders said. Experts who spoke generally about treatment approaches and not specifically about Filner said patients being treated for addictive or compulsive sexual behavior typically get a medical examination to rule out chemical imbalances or other physical ailments. —AP Police kill armed 14-yr-old in NYC NEW YORK: A rookie police officer shot and killed a 14-year-old boy on a New York City street early Sunday after he refused to drop his gun and pointed it in the direction of officers, authorities said. Shaaliver Douse died of a single gunshot to his jaw after the confrontation in the Bronx. Two officers with the New York Police Department were on foot patrol when they heard gunfire at around 3 am local time. The officers responded to the scene and found the boy with a 9mm handgun firing shots at a fleeing man, authorities said. Police released two surveillance videos Sunday evening that show a man they’ve identified as Douse, wearing a white T-shirt and jeans, fire at a group of men standing outside a bodega and then chasing after one of them. The officers identified themselves as police and ordered him to drop his weapon, authorities said. When he pointed his gun in the direction of officers, one of the officers shot him, police said. Douse was pronounced dead at the scene. “It is undetermined at this time whether he fired at the officers,” NYPD Commissioner Raymond Kelly said at a news conference Sunday evening, adding Douse may have been aiming his weapon at the unidentified male running in the officers’ direction. The two officers had joined the department in January. Douse had been in trouble with the law before. He was charged in May with attempted murder after a 15year-old boy was shot in a Bronx neighborhood where Douse lived. That shooting took place two miles from where Douse was later shot to death. Douse was also charged with assault, criminal possession of a weapon and menacing in connection to the incident. The prosecution of Douse was then deferred, said Steven Reed, a spokesman for the Bronx District Attorney’s Office. The office had insufficient evidence to proceed, and the victim was unable to identify his shooter, he said. The case was still open, Reed said. —AP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 I N T E R N AT I O N A L Thailand police summon Facebook users for posts BANGKOK: Police in Thailand have opened investigations of four people for allegedly causing panic by posting rumors of a possible military coup on Facebook - and an investigator threatened yesterday to charge anyone who even “liked” the postings on the social media site. The move comes as Bangkok braces for possible political protests this week coinciding with a bill related to a 2006 coup in the country. Opponents say the bill could pave the way for the return of the man that the military ousted in that takeover, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, whose sister leads the current elected government. Technology Crime Suppression divi- sion chief Police Maj. Gen. Pisit Paoin said Monday that the four posted Facebook entries with false information that could damage the country. If found guilty, they could face up to five years in prison and a fine worth 100,000 baht ($3,200). “These four have posted false messages about the coup and other messages that could lead to chaos in the society,” Pisit told at a press conference. “The postings’ content does not hold any truth, and if the words kept spreading around, it could damage to the country.” He said the police have issued summons for them to meet investigators. Among those summoned are Sermsuk Kasitipradit, the political editor of public television channel TPBS, and a local pro-government protest leader. The postings mentioned a possibility of a military coup and urged the public to hoard food and water. “Those who ‘liked’ and ‘shared’ the posts will also face charges, so we would like to ask the public to contemplate very carefully about the way they use social media,” Pisit added. More than 1,000 anti-government protesters kicked off a rally in Bangkok on Sunday as lawmakers were scheduled to deliberate on the controversial bill on Wednesday. Last week, the government invoked the Internal Security Act in three Bangkok districts, citing the possibility of protest violence. The act, in effect from Aug. 1 - 10, authorizes officials to seal off roads, take action against security threats, impose curfews and ban the use of electronic devices in designated areas. Peaceful and unarmed rallies are allowed under the law. Opponents of Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra’s government feared the bill, which would grant amnesty to people arrested for political activities since the 2006 military coup, could pave the way for the return of her brother Thaksin. Thaksin was ousted in the 2006 coup and has been living in self-imposed exile. The government’s special peacekeeping command under the Internal Security Act warned on Sunday against sharing any information that could lead to havoc in the nation. Army chief Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha on Monday denied the coup rumors and urged the public to be careful in distinguishing truth from rumors. “Do not spread the rumors. Rumors are rumors. I want every group, every side, everyone, no matter which side you’re on, to be sensible ... and be able to see what is true and what isn’t,” Prayuth told reporters. Thailand’s 2007 Computer Crime Act addresses hacking and other traditional online offenses, but also bars the circulation of material deemed detrimental to national security or that causes panic. It carries a penalty of up to five years’ imprisonment and a fine of 100,000 baht ($3,300). —AP Punks finally break Myanmar’s silence on religious attacks Radical monks at forefront of campaign against Muslims SYDNEY: Rupert Murdoch’s Sydney Daily Telegraph newspaper is displayed with the Fairfax Media’s Sydney Morning Herald newspaper on a news stand yesterday. —AFP Australian PM faces battle as election campaign begins SYDNEY: Prime Minister Kevin Rudd yesterday launched the first day of Australia’s election campaign with a raft of funding pledges, as a poll showed support slumping while the Murdoch press urged voters to “kick this mob out”. Rudd on Sunday named September 7 as the day Australians will go to the polls, hoping to complete a stunning political comeback with victory for his Labor Party three years after it ousted him. But he faces an uphill battle after what newspapers said was years of a “toxic political climate” that saw Julia Gillard topple him as Labor leader in 2010. He then defeated her to retake the job in June in hopes of saving the party from an election wipeout. Since then Rudd, who is running under the slogan “A New Way”, has re-energised Labor. He worked hard to shore up support yesterday by committing Aus$450 million (US$400 million) to boost after school care for kids. Labor also announced Aus$200 million in new assistance for the struggling car manufacturing industry, with Rudd saying: “I want to see Australia make things that the world needs.” But, in the first poll to be released since the election was announced, the Tony Abbott-led conservative coalition continues to lead on a two-party basis 52 to 48 percent, unchanged from two weeks ago. More worryingly for Rudd, the Newspoll in The Australian newspaper of 1,147 voters showed there has been a jump of six percentage points in the number of people dissatisfied with his performance during the past fortnight. And while he remains the preferred prime minister by a big margin over Abbott, the poll showed he has lost ground. Labor is also battling the might of the Rupert Murdoch press, which controls 70 percent of the country’s print media, with the mogul’s Sydney Daily Telegraph devoting its entire front page to a picture of Rudd and an editorial under the headline: “Finally, you now have the chance to ... Kick This Mob Out”. The mass-market tabloid supported him at the 2007 election that he won, but now says it is time to “consign Rudd to the bin of history”. “We agree with the prime minister when he says that ‘the old politics of the past won’t work for Australia’s future’,” said the newspaper, with Murdoch last week jetting in his trusted Australian lieutenant, New York Post editor Col Allan, to lead the campaign. “The problem is, those old politics belong to Kevin Rudd and to history’s rubbish bin.” Murdoch has been a critic of Labor’s multi-billion dollar National Broadband Network, which he reportedly believes threatens the business model of his Foxtel pay-TV monopoly. The aging media baron is also fiercely against Labor’s proposed media reforms, which will include a new public interest test for major mergers and stronger self-regulation requirements. Murdoch’s broadsheet The Australian acknowledged Rudd had given Labor new life, but said Australia had endured “a toxic political climate and a period of repeated government failure on core issues”. Rudd, whose campaign is focused on the economy and a decision to send asylumseekers to Papua New Guinea and Nauru, said he was not surprised at Murdoch’s stance. “He wants to see the government removed and he wants to see Mr Abbott as prime minister,” he told ABC radio, reiterating that while Labor were the underdogs they offered a better future. “I think what the Australian people want is a new approach to the future which is based on positive policy and bringing the country together-government, business, unions-to deal with the central economic challenge which lies ahead,” he said. This, said Rudd, was handling the economy’s transition away from a decade-long mining boom. Abbott, campaigning in Brisbane, said he would make repealing Labor’s carbon tax his first task if elected, telling voters they had the choice “between real solutions from the coalition or more of the same from the Labor party”. —AFP China is in no hurry to sign S China Sea accord BEIJING: China is in no rush to sign a proposed agreement on maritime rules with Southeast Asia governing behaviour in the disputed South China Sea, and countries should not have unrealistic expectations, the Chinese foreign minister said yesterday. After years of resisting efforts by the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to start talks on the proposed Code of Conduct, China said it would host talks between senior officials in September. Washington has not taken sides, but Secretary of State John Kerry reiterated in Brunei last month the US strategic interest in freedom of navigation through the busy sea and desire to see a Code of Conduct signed quickly. Speaking in the Vietnamese capital Hanoi, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said a lot more work on the Code of Conduct (CoC) was needed. “China believes that there should be no rush. Certain countries are hoping that the CoC can be agreed on overnight. These countries are having unrealistic expectations,” China’s official Xinhua news agency paraphrased Wang as saying. “...The CoC concerns the interests of various parties and its formulation demands a heavy load of coordination work,” he added. “No individual countries should impose their will on others.” Previous efforts to discuss the Code of Conduct had failed “due to disturbances from certain parties”, Wang said, without naming any countries. “Instead of making disturbances, parties should make efforts that are conducive to the process so as to create the necessary conditions and atmosphere,” said Wang. Friction over the South China Sea, one of the world’s most important waterways, has surged as China uses its growing naval might to more forcefully assert its vast claims over the oil-and gas-rich sea, raising fears of a military clash. Four ASEAN nations, including Vietnam and the Philippines, have overlapping claims with China. China and the Philippines accuse each other of violating the Declaration of Conduct, a non-binding confidencebuilding agreement on maritime conduct signed by China and ASEAN in 2002. Such differences could be another obstacle to agreeing on a more comprehensive pact as China has stressed that countries must first show good faith by abiding by the DoC. Critics say China is intent on cementing its claims over the sea through its superior and growing naval might, and has little interest in rushing to agree to a code of conduct. Divisions among ASEAN over the maritime dispute burst into the open a year ago when a summit chaired by Chinese ally Cambodia failed to issue a closing communique for the first time in the group’s 45-year history. —Reuters YANGON: Punk rockers draw double-takes as they dart through traffic, but it’s not just the pink hair, leather jackets or skull tattoos that make these 20-somethings rebels: It’s their willingness to speak out against Buddhist monks instigating violence against Muslims while others in Myanmar are silent. “If they were real monks, I’d be quiet, but they aren’t,” says Kyaw Kyaw, lead singer of Rebel Riot, as his drummer knocks out the beat for a new song slamming religious hypocrisy and an anti-Muslim movement known as “969.” “They are nationalists, fascists. No one wants to hear it, but it’s true.” Radical monks are at the forefront of a bloody campaign against Muslims, and few in this predominantly Buddhist nation of 60 million people are willing to speak against them. For many, being Buddhist is an important part of being Burmese, and monks, the most venerable members of society, are beyond reproach. Others are simply in denial, or buy into claims the Muslim “outsiders” pose a threat to their culture and traditions. The silence is as dangerous as the mobs razing mosques and cheering as Muslims are hunted down and beaten to death with chains and metal pipes, says Michael Salberg, director of international affairs at the US-based Anti-Defamation League. “It’s not perpetrators that are the problem here,” he says, pointing to conditions that paved the way for the Holocaust in Germany and the genocide in Rwanda. “It’s the bystanders.” After half-century of harsh military rule, a quasi-civilian government installed two years ago has implemented sweeping reforms, releasing prodemocracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest, relaxing restrictions against peaceful assembly, opening up the media and throwing away the censor’s pen. The same freedoms have also given voice to monks like Wirathu, a charismatic speaker and supporter of 969. His following is growing as he crisscrosses the country calling for boycotts of Muslim-owned shops and a ban on marriages between Buddhist women and Muslim men, and warning that a higher birthrate could one day bring Muslims from 4 percent of the population to a majority. “All I can really say is, people should look at the teachings of Buddha and ask themselves, is this what he meant?” says Ye Ngwe Soe, the 27-yearold frontman of No U Turn, the country’s most popular punk rock band. He wrote the song “Human Wars” after violence against Rohingya Muslims in Rakhine state started spilling into other regions. “When I go to some urban areas, I hear talking about 969, hating Muslims, being violent. It shouldn’t be this way.” Hate speech experts say the best way to counter people like Wirathu is to seek the voice of moderate Buddhists. But outside of a handful of monks and civil activists who have gotten together for interfaith dialogues, few are stepping up. Westerners working in Myanmar are often surprised when their otherwise progressive Burmese subordinates softly defend the monks or say nothing when discussions turn to religious violence. “I’m sure a lot of them think this is total madness, but they don’t dare to say that openly,” says Bertil Lintner, a Swedish journalist who has written several books about Myanmar. “If they do they will be attacked embraced by the US and others for his reformminded agenda, banned an issue of Time magazine that splashed Wirathu on the cover and called him “the face of Buddhist terror,” and issued a statement saying he supports 969. With national elections scheduled for 2015, opposition leader Suu Kyi has said nothing, worried, analysts say, there will be a backlash at the polls if she is perceived as anti-Buddhist. That leaves the punk rockers, who know what it’s like to be outsiders. During military rule, the tiny punk community practiced and performed in secret, YANGON: In this photo, Kyaw Kyaw, lead singer of punk rock band Rebel Riot, rehearses with his group members in a Yangon studio, Myanmar. —AP by these new nationalists, religious bigots, accused of being friends with Muslims ... . It’s a very difficult situation.” Arker Kyaw, a 20-year-old graffiti artist bursting with an electric creativity, has several friends mostly musicians and DJs - who are Muslims and was very upset about the violence that has wracked their communities in the last year. He and others of varying religious backgrounds put together a music video expressing solidarity, saying basically, “Don’t worry, at least between us, everything will be OK.” But when asked if he isn’t tempted to answer to 969 when he sees their stickers and signs on the walls of Yangon, he says: “No. It’s very complicated. On this one, I think it’s better to be the audience, not the show.” President Thein Sein, often in abandoned buildings, by the railroad tracks or in private, before a small group of close friends. While others were cowed by the constant threat of arrest and imprisonment, they screamed out about abuses at the hands of the army and asked why politically-connected businessmen were getting rich while everyone else suffered. Today they have a new battleground, religious intolerance. And they aren’t about to shy away. Kyaw Kyaw of Rebel Riot likes to say that while he can’t change the world, or Myanmar, or even Yangon, he can at least influence those around him. “They can arrest us, we don’t care,” says this 26-year-old son of a police officer. “Or we can be attacked by certain groups. We don’t care, we’ve prepared ourselves for this mentally. But we want to speak our minds.” —AP China expunges Bo’s once-stellar reputation DALIAN: The Dalian Modern Museum once boasted exhibits on the achievements that brought renown to the city and its former mayor Bo Xilai. Not any more, with China’s propaganda machine dismantling Bo’s reputation as his trial approaches. Any references to the one-time political star at the $24 million museum have disappeared, along with once-prominent displays showcasing signature features of Dalian, which Bo is credited with transforming in the 1990s. In recent months a hodgepodge of items have instead been on show, among them a gallery of American artwork, display cases of 20th century pipes and stamps, and Inner Mongolian stirrups and jewellery dating back a millennium. Although some locals still remember him fondly, the makeover is emblematic of the way the ruling Communist Party is scrubbing away the vestiges of the disgraced politician, whose trial on bribery and other charges is scheduled this month. “There’s this idea of getting rid of everything, the person and the accomplishments,” said Maria Repnikova, an Oxford University researcher into state-media relations in China. “While it might appear disturbing to many observers, if you look at other historic events it seems like this method has been used in the past.” Many Chinese know little of the bloody 1989 crackdown on the Tiananmen protests, which are not referred to in school textbooks. Similarly myriad other sensitive events, such as multiple school collapses in a 2008 earthquake that raised suspi- cions of corruption, are also subject to strict censorship. Until his downfall, Bo had been praised for transforming Dalian into a development success story during the 1990s, before he moved on to head the provincial government of Liaoning wife had killed a British associate, lifting the lid on the scandal. When he was accused in September of a broad range of “disciplinary violations” by the party, state media pilloried him for having “badly undermined” China’s image. Two months later his successor DALIAN: This picture 2013 shows a statue on display in Dalian modern museum in Dalian, northeast China’s Liaoning province. —AFP and the national commerce ministry. In 2007 he moved to Chongqing in the southwest and drew further attention with a “red revival”, exemplified by revolutionary songs and with populist policies that came to be called the “Chongqing model” of development. But his leftist bent alienated some leaders, and he was brought down after his police chief fled to a US consulate last February with evidence Bo’s said there was “no such thing as a Chongqing model”. Bo has not been seen in public since March 2012, and has had no opportunity to defend himself as his image has been taken apart. A respected Chinese magazine last week reported that the corruption charges he will face will focus on his time in Dalian-a narrow scope that could help contain the damaging political fallout. The Dalian museum was commissioned during his term to showcase the city’s rapid growth. Opened in 2002, it used to display projects linked to Bo, including a champion football team, an international fashion show and a squad of female mounted policewomen, according to an old sign left on the floor. In May 2011 a visitor wrote on the tourism website tripadvisor.com that one of the most memorable displays was a luxurious carpet presented to Bo by a foreign official. But references to the politician or his contributions to Dalian have since vanished. Calls have also been made in recent months to abolish the women’s mounted police unit. Now, the museum’s eclectic collections are spread out around a gaping sun-lit atrium that echoes to the chatter of cleaners wiping panels of glass. However, efforts to undo Bo’s accomplishments may not find fertile ground among locals, some of whom said they still supported him despite the scandal because of the benefits he had brought the city. “Without Bo Xilai, Dalian would not be what it is today,” said a resident who declined to give his name because of the sensitivity of the topic. “China from ancient times has had very few clean officials,” he added. “Everyone has pros and cons, but you have to see if he has more pros or more cons.” Another 58-yearold resident surnamed Li agreed: “If he made mistakes, then he made mistakes. You still cannot forget he good things he did. “You cannot just erase his positive side.” —AFP 14 TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 ANALYSIS THE LEADING INDEPENDENT DAILY IN THE ARABIAN GULF ESTABLISHED 1961 Founder and Publisher YOUSUF S. AL-ALYAN Editor-in-Chief ABD AL-RAHMAN AL-ALYAN EDITORIAL : 24833199-24833358-24833432 ADVERTISING : 24835616/7 FAX : 24835620/1 CIRCULATION : 24833199 Extn. 163 ACCOUNTS : 24835619 COMMERCIAL : 24835618 P.O.Box 1301 Safat,13014 Kuwait. E MAIL :info@kuwaittimes.net Website: www.kuwaittimes.net Issues How Hollande plans to win his bet on jobs By Mark John and Emmanuel Jarry D efying all predictions by the IMF, the European Commission and the bulk of private economists, President Francois Hollande is still banking on a turnaround in French unemployment by the end of the year. Not only that, he has upped the stakes by making it the top political priority of his Socialist government. “I will be judged on it,” he told the nation in a Bastille Day television interview last month. It is no secret that he plans to use a variety of state-subsidised temporary jobs and training places to ease the strain on jobless claims totals that hit an all-time record of 3.28 million in June. The first test of his plan will come directly after France’s August summer break - when his government believes it will confound the sceptics and start to chip away at jobless totals. “Taken together, these measures will have a major impact over the period up to the end of the year. It will make itself felt on the unemployment trend,” said a government source. Hollande’s plan is simple. Although he insists the French economy is already pointing up after two successive quarters of slight shrinkage, he accepts that it will still not generate enough growth to create jobs until the second half of next year. Hence the plan to stimulate the jobs market right now. When French children return to school in September, they will be welcomed by an army of 30,000 new classroom minders and playground assistants in many cases taken straight from the dole queues. Such public sector posts are a category of jobs whose average duration will be doubled to 12 months. Add to these the so-called “jobs of the future” which the government will fund to help unqualified youths aged between 16 and 25 take up jobs in the health, charitable and other non-commercial sectors. After a slow start, the government estimates 2,500 such contracts are now being signed a week and expects to get close to a year-end target of 100,000. The third major lever will be a new tranche of training schemes aimed at matching the unemployed with the several hundred thousand job vacancies currently unfilled in France because of a skills mismatch. Hollande expects to fill 30,000 such posts this year and 70,000 more in 2014. Finally, Hollande wants to encourage the private sector to take on 70,000 young people by giving companies financial incentives to train a young worker to replace an employee heading into retirement. There is no official forecast for how many jobless claims will be wiped out by these measures. Nor has the government disclosed the overall cost of the scheme, which will depend ultimately on how many jobs are taken up. National statistics agency INSEE has forecast that unemployment will keep increasing throughout the year to hit 11.1 percent by year-end, just shy of the record 11.2 percent of 1997, with the state-subsidised jobs slowing the increase but not enough to actually cut the unemployment rate. But some economists agree the arrival on the market of subsidised jobs could allow Hollande to win his bet by announcing a drop in unemployment from September onwards. “You can’t exclude the possibility of the government playing skillfully with the calendar,” said Olivier Passet of Paris-based private economics research institute Xerfi, which in a June poll by Reuters was among the majority of forecasters who predicted Hollande would miss his yearend goal. “It could turn out the figures announced look pretty good.” Others are less convinced. Marie Diron, Director of Macro Forecasting at Oxford Economics and also among those who in June doubted that Hollande could win his bet, forecast the subsidised jobs would not be enough to turn the overall tide of the labour market. “We are concerned about low corporate margins and we think companies will focus on restoring profitability,” she said of further expected layoffs, forecasting that unemployment would continue rising until early 2014. Among the factors Diron said could work against Hollande are the fact that many subsidised jobs will go to those who would have found work anyway, especially after eligibility criteria were loosened. Separately, the continued growth in the French labour supply tends to inflate jobless claims, she said. Even if Hollande does manage to announce a statistical fall in the number of unemployed between now and the end of the year, critics will accuse him simply of cooking the books with artificially created jobs that will not last. But Hollande is unrepentant. The second part of his wager is that a recovery will, by the middle of 2014, kick in enough to create employment by itself. — Reuters All articles appearing on these pages are the personal opinion of the writers. Kuwait Times takes no responsibility for views expressed therein. Kuwait Times invites readers to voice their opinions. Please send submissions via email to: opinion@kuwaittimes.net or via snail mail to PO Box 1301 Safat, Kuwait. The editor reserves the right to edit any submission as necessary. Bitcoin gets big bets from tech industry By Peter Delevett P eople in Silicon Valley like to say it’s not about the money; it’s about changing the world. But with Bitcoin, it’s about changing the money to change the world. Dot-com pioneers and freshfaced 20-somethings alike are founding companies to help transact the virtual currency. A nationwide network has formed for angel investors keen to back such startups. And the Winklevoss twins - made famous by “The Social Network” film - plan a Bitcoin investment fund. But what is “virtual currency,” anyway? And are those chasing Bitcoin headed for a gold rush, or fool’s gold? Nick Holland, a Javelin Strategy analyst in Boston, is among those who believe math-based currencies like Bitcoin, which enable transactions from one user to another without official oversight or high fees, could upset the centuries-old tradition of paper money - much as user-generated Wikipedia all but replaced the venerable Encyclopaedia Britannica. Bitcoin was created in 2008 by a programmer (or group) using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. Nakamoto envisioned a peerto-peer computing network of interconnected users that could oversee the creation of a digital currency independent of any central authority, then regulate its trade. Nakamoto capped the number of bitcoins that could exist at 21 million. And to keep the market from being flooded, Nakamoto set up a system in which new bitcoins can only be minted, or “mined,” by solving complex mathematical puzzles. Once a miner believes he or she has solved one of those puzzles, a message goes out to the entire network. If other users agree with the solution, new bitcoins are added to a public ledger that keeps track of the amount in existence; that number currently stands at just over 11.4 million. The Nakamoto system varies the difficulty of each puzzle so that, on average, a new block gets mined every 10 minutes, keeping the supply predictable. The successful miner then pockets a bit of the new Bitcoin for his trouble, which he can sell or trade with other users. The phenomenon was largely restricted to hard-core geeks until last spring’s financial crisis in Cyprus. With the Mediterranean nation’s government unable to guarantee bank deposits, some investors liquidated their savings into Bitcoin by linking their bank accounts to Bitcoin transfer services. “That was kind of the catalytic event that pushed Bitcoin into the forefront,” Holland said. It also helped create a frenzied run-up in the price, from around $14 per coin to more than $230; as of Friday afternoon it was trading around $95 on the various online exchanges that have sprung up to let users buy and sell the currency. Bitcoin skeptics, to be sure, abound. California finance officials in June sent the Washington, DC-based Bitcoin Foundation a cease-and-desist letter asking if the group was conducting money transfers without a license. Officials with the foundation, which was formed in September, say they’re simply in the business of developing certification guidelines for Bitcoin companies. That such guidelines have yet to be formed reflects one of the chief concerns regarding the technology: Its Wild West atmosphere. During Bitcoin 2013 - held in San Jose in May and billed as the currency’s first major US summit - an organization called Bitcoin Not Bombs urged nonprofits to adopt the virtual payment system, trumpeting that it “cannot be manipulated by any government, bank, organization or individual.” The libertarian aspect meshes with Silicon Valley’s hacker ethos. But it also led Homeland Security officials in May to briefly seize some assets of Tokyo-based Mt Gox, the largest Bitcoin exchange, for not complying with money-laundering laws. Critics note that transactions in the currency are anonymous, which has enabled the sale of illicit weapons and drugs. And because the coins are stored in online “wallets,” there have been reported instances of hackers wiping out a user’s holdings. Many Bitcoin backers concede that adult supervision may be required if it is to gain broader use and trust. “All these exchanges have realized, ‘I have something really valuable here. I’d better follow the regulations’,” said Alex Ferrara, a tech investor with Bessemer Venture Partners in New York. Though he’s waiting to bet on any startups in the space, he said: “For Bitcoin, going legit will be a good thing.” Another sign of that mainstreaming effort came in April, when the Winklevoss brothers - who once famously claimed in court that Mark Zuckerberg stole their idea for Facebook - announced they’d amassed about 1 percent of all bitcoins in circulation. They’re now seeking federal approval to let investors buy into that hoard via shares in a public investment fund. While it’s unclear whether regulators will sign off on the untested concept, Bitcoin is increasingly finding favor with merchants that range from blogging site Reddit to watch manufacturer Raketa. Earlier this year, two hackers in Los Angeles unveiled PizzaForCoins.com, which lets people use bitcoins to buy pies from nearby Pizza Hut and Domino’s locations. “Bitcoin will make a dent in society when more normal transactions occur that would have occurred with dollars or credit cards,” said Garry Tan, a partner at Mountain View, Calif., startup foundry Y Combinator. He’s an adviser to Coinbase, a San Francisco startup that holds the record for the most venture capital pumped into a Bitcoin company (more than $6 million at last count). Ferrara, the venture capitalist, thinks that day is still far off, noting that turning bitcoins into cash requires a transfer service such as BitInstant, which charges high fees, or a go-between like Coinbase, which limits how much users can transact unless they provide reams of information to comply with banking laws. Still, Ferrara is bullish on the technology’s disruptive potential, which he said evokes that of Skype. Michael Terpin, co-founder of the new BitAngels investment network, hearkens back even further to the last time he saw promise like Bitcoin’s. Terpin attended the San Jose conference in May and noticed that it was held in the same room as the first Internet World trade show. “I got the same kind of evangelism and hopes for incredible growth as I got in 1994, when I found little 10-by-10 booths for Yahoo and Lycos,” he said. “Now the question,” he added of the Bitcoin crowd, “is can they maintain that growth - and surmount the regulatory issues?” — MCT MDC struggles for survival after poll disaster By Stella Mapenzauswa Z imbabwe’s MDC party, shocked by its overwhelming election defeat, has a battle on its hands to convince supporters it has any chance of taking power in the years to come. The Movement for Democratic Change’s survival may depend on a shakeup of its leadership, which many say was naive in entering a four-year unity government with President Robert Mugabe’s ZANU-PF after a decade of acrimony and conflict. State media are already sounding the death knell for the party led by former trade unionist Morgan Tsvangirai, who since 1999 has been the only man to have offered serious opposition to ZANU-PF - until his hammering in the July 31 polls. “Morgan Tsvangirai’s 15 minutes of fame have come to a spectacular end. It was bound to happen,” the proMugabe Sunday Mail crowed in an editorial. As Tsvangirai, 61, prepares to launch a legal challenge to a poll he says was heavily rigged, analysts are asking why his party participated in an exercise it said was riddled with flaws from the outset. A visibly angry Tsvangirai told reporters on Saturday he would go to court to overturn the result, which gave ZANU-PF a two-thirds majority in parliament. Some 61 percent of voters endorsed the 89-year-old Mugabe for another five-year term as president, against 34 percent for Tsvangirai, the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission said. Tsvangirai’s denunciation of the vote as a “huge farce” smacked of desperation by a man “profoundly shocked by having had the rug pulled out from under his feet”, said Piers Pigou of the International Crisis Group, a political think-tank. “The bottom line is that the MDC formations signed up for this,” he said. “They have been outmanoeuvred again. One could ask what on earth made them think you could trust the process in the first place.” Tsvangirai and other senior MDC leaders face accusations that they lost touch with the plight of ordinary Zimbabweans while enjoying the perks of being in a unity government formed in 2009 in the aftermath of another disputed election. The election loss will also re-ignite debate on Tsvangirai’s fitness to continue leading the party, in the wake of a string of sex scandals that called his morals into question. Over the last five years as prime minister, Tsvangirai has swapped the modest gear he donned at rallies in the party’s fledgling years for sharp suits and gleaming shoes that suggest he is enjoying the same lavish livestyle as his nemesis. “Tsvangirai took all his support for granted - that they would never desert him no matter what he did, no matter how badly he behaved,” said political analyst Denford Magora, an outspoken Tsvangirai critic. “In the end, no matter what accusations of rigging are thrown at ZANU-PF, the truth of the matter is that there is no way out for the MDC this time.” With African observers largely unanimous in endorsing the elections as free and cred- Prime Minister of Zimbabwe Morgan Tsvangirai addresses a media conference in Harare on Aug 3, 2013. — AFP ible, the MDC will struggle to rally regional support behind it in its bid to overturn the result and pave the way for a re-run. The party might do well to focus its energies instead on the next elections in 2018, which Mugabe, who has towered over Zimbabwean politics since independence from Britain in 1980, will almost certainly be too old at 94 to contest. The MDC might learn from the example of Mugabe’s ZANU-PF, which regrouped to revitalise its support base ahead of this year’s poll after narrowly escaping defeat in 2008, said political analyst Eldred Masunungure. “Presently the MDC is in denial, and justifiably so, but its future depends on what it does once it recovers. It needs to remobilise the people and reconnect with the grassroots,” added Masunungure, a lecturer at the University of Zimbabwe. “It is high time it tried to rejuvenate the leadership. After this kind of electoral tsunami you can’t rest on your laurels. That would be disastrous.” Analysts have suggested MDC secretary-general Tendai Biti, outgoing finance minister in the unity government, as a possible successor. But Biti, a lawyer by profession, might be too much of an intellectual to draw the kind of working class support Tsvangirai enjoyed in his urban stronghold. “Tendai Biti is very able but Morgan is the one with the appeal and I still think that he’s right person for the party,” said Sarah Hudleston, author of “Face of Courage: A Biography of Morgan Tsvangirai”. “He made a mistake going into a joint government to start with, but I think the MDC will survive. He must now go back to being an opposition politician.” — Reuters NEWS TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 The illuminated Faisal Mosque is pictured on the 27th night of the holy month of Ramadan in Islamabad yesterday. — AFP Mary, Mother of Jesus Continued from Page 1 I find Maryam’s answer to the question, “From where is this?” quite interesting. Most people probably would have said, “The neighbor sent it to me” or “A caravan has just arrived from Yemen” or “I bought it this morning from the farmers’ market.” Although any answer would satisfy the most curious person, it didn’t satisfy her. She was so devout and so wise that she could see beyond the obvious and the circumstantial - she could see the Truth. So she answered, “It is from God.” And it doesn’t really matter if the provision she referred to had a mysterious origin or not. Even if Zachariah found her with her usual meal and asked, “From where is this?” I imagine she would have answered, “It is from God” because it is the truth. The Quran says, “Whatever good has come to you, it is from God” (4:79). We should respond as wisely as Maryam when asked about our blessings. Imagine if someone asked you, I love your glasses! Where did you get them? and you said, “They are from God!” Or You look so young! How do you do it? And you replied, “It’s from God!” Or You have a lovely home. “Thanks to God! It is from Him.” Or What’s for dinner? “Steak and potatoes from God.” That’s the outlook that Maryam had: appreciative, humble, insightful. Look around and start counting your blessings - from the cup of tea beside you, to the warm blanket on your bed, to the car in the driveway. If it’s good, it’s from God. And if it’s not good, it’s from you. The Quran says, “Whatever good has come to you, it is from God, and whatever harm has stricken you, it is from yourself” (4:79). Sometimes God allows something seemingly bad to happen to alert us to mistakes we are making so that we correct our actions and reform (see 30:41). Sometimes God allows bad things to happen so that we turn to Him sincerely and forsake other “gods” to whom we may have wrongly ascribed power. Sometimes we need hard times to make us more humble and receptive to spiritual guidance. God says, “And it may be that you dislike something while it is good for you, and it may be that you love something while it is bad for you. And God knows while you do not know!” (2:216). So even a calamity can be a blessing in disguise for he who benefits from it by turning to his Creator for solace and support. Whatever happens, we should be receptive to the good in it and count it as a blessing. If we perceive all events in our lives as good for us either as a source of enjoyment from God or a means of improving ourselves and growing closer to our Creator - then we can never count our blessings because they are innumerable. In fact, the Quran proclaims that if you attempt to count the blessings of God, you could never enumerate even a single one (16:18), reminding us of the multifaceted goodness in a single blessing. (Most English translations don’t express the Arabic meaning correctly, perhaps due to the seeming incongruence between blessings and single one.) Certainly we don’t deserve such continuous generosity, and we can never repay God for His care. But we can acknowledge God as the source of all good, thank Him for His blessings, and uphold the truth when we understand it. We can adopt the insight and wisdom of Maryam, chosen above all the women of the world, who said about a meal, “It is from God.” God’s amazing response to our appreciation is this: “If you give thanks, I will give you more” (14:7). As Maryam rightfully concluded, “He provides for whom He wills without account.” Question: Who is the only woman mentioned in the Quran? The consistency is perfect (but) I miss salt and pepper!” Schonwald confessed to a difficulty in judging a burger “without ketchup or onions or jalapenos or bacon”. Both tasters shunned the bun, lettuce and sliced tomatoes offered to them to concentrate on the flavor of the meat itself. Post regretted having served the patty without his favorite topping: aged gouda cheese. “That would have enhanced the whole experience tremendously,” he told AP. He said he was pleased with the reviews: “It’s not perfect, but it’s a good start.” Sergey Brin, one of Google’s co-founders, was revealed as one of the financial backers of the project. He said in a video message: “Sometimes when technology comes along, it has the capability to transform how we view our world. I like to look at technology opportunities. When technology seems like it is on the cusp of viability and if it succeeds there, it can be really transformative for the world.” Post insisted the artificial beef is safe, promising to give the leftovers from yesterday’s tasting to his children. “I ate it myself a couple of times with no hesitation whatsoever... I would feel perfectly comfortable letting them taste it,” he told journalists at the tasting. Post acknowledged that the technology was at a very early stage but predicted the meat could be on supermarket shelves in 10 to 20 years. “This is just to show that we can do it,” he said. The first public tasting took place at a west London theatre, where a professional chef cooked the round, pink patty over low heat at a kitchen counter similar to those used in TV cookery shows. Britain’s Vegetarian Society questioned the need for such technology when people could just stop eating meat. Post said: “We are catering for beef eaters eating beef in an environmentally friendly and ethical way. Let the vegetarians remain vegetarians.” There are concerns that the growing demand for meat is putting unsustainable pressure on the planet, both through their teams for the postseason playoffs. NEW YORK: Alex Rodriguez, baseball’s highestRodriguez was banned until the end of the 2014 paid player and one of the sport’s greatest hitseason - the longest doping penalty ever handed ters, was suspended for a record 211 games yesby MLB - because he had committed other terday for alleged doping offences. Another 12 offences, MLB commissioner Bud Selig said in a players, including three All-Stars, were handed statement. “Rodriguez’s discipline under the Basic 50-game suspensions by Major League Baseball Agreement is for attempting to cover-up his violafollowing a long investigation into links tions of the Program by engaging in a course of between top players and a Florida clinic conduct intended to obstruct and frustrate the accused of supplying performance enhancing Office of the Commissioner’s ,” Selig said. drugs. “The suspension, which will become effective MLB released a statement identifying the on Thursday, August 8th, will cover 211 following players that had been given the lessAlex Rodriguez Championship Season games and any 2013 er bans: Texas Rangers outfielder Nelson Cruz, San Diego Padres shortstop Everth Cabrera, Detroit Tigers Postseason games in which Rodriguez otherwise would have shortstop Jhonny Peralta, Philadelphia Phillies reliever been eligible to play.” Rodriguez had previously indicated he Antonio Bastardo, New York Mets outfielder Jordany would appeal to an arbitrator, allowing him to play until the Valdespin, Yankees catcher Francisco Cervelli, Seattle case was resolved. He was listed to play for the New York Mariners catcher Jesus Montero, New York Mets outfield Yankees in Chicago on Monday against the White Sox. prospect Cesar Puello, San Diego Padres pitching prospect Although Rodriguez has never been punished for doping, he Fautino De Los Santos, Houston Astros pitching prospect has previously admitted to doping, but said he stopped using Sergio Escalona and New York Yankees outfield prospect steroids about a decade ago. The 38-year-old is currently fifth on the all-time home runs list with 647 home runs but the ban Fernando Martinez. They were all treated as first-time offenders and will serve threatens to ruin his prospects of overtaking Barry Bonds their penalties - about eight weeks in MLB - in time to rejoin (762) as the all-time leader. — Reuters Amir to inaugurate new Assembly Courtesy TIES Center, a leading non-political NGO promoting relations between Westerners and Muslims through dialogue, friendship and cultural exchange. For more information. www.tiescenter.net AUGUST 6, 2013 World’s first test tube burger tasted Continued from Page 1 A-Rod and 12 others suspended by MLB the food required for the animals and the methane gas they produce, which contributes to global warming. “What we are going to attempt is important because I hope it will show cultured beef has the answers to major problems that the world faces,” Post said ahead of yesterday’s event. “Our burger is made from muscle cells taken from a cow. We haven’t altered them in any way. For it to succeed it has to look, feel and hopefully taste like the real thing.” The team in Maastricht took cells from organic cows and placed them in a nutrient solution to create muscle tissue. They then grew this into small strands of meat, 20,000 of which were required to make the burger. Although it is very expensive, the costs of cultured beef are likely to fall as more is produced and the team claim it could be available in supermarkets within 10 to 20 years. Proponents of test tube meat cite a variety of reasons for why it is worth supporting, from animal welfare to the environment and even public health lab-created meat theoretically carries no risk of disease and does not need to be treated with antibiotics. PETA, the animal rights group, has been funding research in the United States and has offered a $1 million prize for the first lab to produce and bring to market in-vitro chicken meat. Dr Neil Stephens, a sociologist based at Cardiff University who has studied test tube meat, told AFP the project was an attempt to spark a debate about an issue that many in the field believe is still not taken seriously enough. “They want to demonstrate to the world that in-vitro meat is something that’s real, it’s something to be taken seriously,” he said. “This is still very much an early stage technology,” said Stephens. “This is a fundamentally different way of making meat,” and raises questions whether it is meat at all, he said. “What will be interesting is, in the coming weeks, watching the response to see how many people are convinced by the technology.” Scaling it up will be a big challenge. He said about 50 people were involved in this kind of research worldwide, mainly in the Netherlands and North America. — Agencies Continued from Page 1 two previous parliaments were nullified by the constitutional court on the grounds of flawed constitutional procedures. The last election held on July 27 was again boycotted by Islamist, nationalist and liberal opposition groups and as a result it recorded a voter turnout of just 52.5 percent, more than 10 percent lower than average but almost 13 percent higher than the less than 40 percent recorded in the election held last December. A number of groups that boycotted the polls in December and a majority of bedouin tribes took part in the July polls. Under Kuwait law, the first session will be initially chaired by the oldest member, who is MP Hamad AlHarashani, a tribal lawmaker who was a member in the scrapped Assembly. The chairperson will deliver a speech to welcome the Amir who will then deliver a speech in which he is expected to call on MPs and the government to cooperate to accelerate the pace of development plans. Then Prime Minister HH Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah will deliver his speech which is known in Kuwait as the “Amiri Address”, in which the premier will outline the main guidelines of his government policies and programs of the whole parliamentary term. Then after a short interval to allow newly-elected MPs to greet the Amir, lawmakers and ministers will take the oath and the first real business of the Assembly will start. MPs will be asked to elect the speaker for the fouryear term of the Assembly. Four candidates have publicly said they will contest for the post - Ali Al-Rashed, the speaker of the scrapped assembly, Ali Al-Omair, the Salaf Islamist MP who lost to Rashed in the race for the speaker of scrapped Assembly, Marzouk Al-Ghanem and Roudhan Al-Roudhan. The last two candidates had boycotted the December polls in protest against the amendment to the electoral law but took part in this election after the amendment was confirmed by the court. Ghanem is primarily the main representative of the business community and the nephew of former speaker Jassem Al-Khorafi and Roudhan is a former Cabinet minister. Observers believe that Ghanem and Rashed have the best chance to go into a runoff and the 16 votes from the Cabinet are crucial in the expected close battle. Then MPs will elect the deputy speaker. Several lawmakers like Adnan Abdulsamad, Mohammad Al-Hadiya, Mubarak Al-Khrainej and Kamel Al-Awadhi have expressed the desire to contest for the post. The Assembly will also elect the Assembly’s secretary and observer and then the permanent committees. The session is expected to be the only one for the new Assembly in this term as it will go into summer recess until the end of October. US extends closure of missions over ‘threat’ Continued from Page 1 An attack appeared to be “imminent,” possibly timed to coincide with the last night of Ramadan, he told CBS. Saxby Chambliss, vice chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, said there has been “an awful lot of chatter” among terrorists, all “very reminiscent of what we saw pre9/11”. Chambliss said a National Security Agency program that electronically intercepts mobile phone and email communication helped gather intelligence about this threat. The NSA programs have come under intense scrutiny since former intelligence analyst Edward Snowden leaked information to the press about the scope of the surveillance. “If we did not have these programs then we simply wouldn’t be able to listen in on the bad guys,” said Chambliss. General Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told ABC News the threats were “more specific” than previous threats. While an exact target was unknown, he said, “the intent seems clear. The intent is to attack Western, not just US, interests.” ABC News cited an unnamed US official as saying there was concern that AlQaeda might deploy suicide attackers with surgically implanted bombs to evade security. The posts to be closed include those in: Abu Dhabi, Amman, Cairo, Riyadh, Dhahran, Jeddah, Doha, Dubai, Kuwait, Manama, Muscat, Sanaa, Tripoli, Antananarivo, Bujumbura, Djibouti, Khartoum, Kigali and Port Louis. New closures were announced in Madagascar, Burundi, Rwanda and Mauritius. The outposts that are reopening include those in Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Mauritania, Iraq and Israel. Security was especially tight in Yemen’s capital Sanaa yesterday. Soldiers with armored personnel carriers were stationed outside the buildings as police and army checkpoints went up on all the city’s main thoroughfares. Residents said they heard the sound of a drone overhead, which could only be American as Washington is the sole power to operate the unmanned aircraft in the region. The United States considers Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula to be the jihadist network’s most active and dangerous branch, and is intensifying a drone war against militants in Yemen. “I’ve spent 21 years in the CIA, and I don’t think I’ve ever seen 22 embassies closed simultaneously. This is very, very unusual,” Robert Baer, a former CIA officer in the Middle East, told CNN. Baer said the US action comes amid an Al-Qaeda resurgence, including recent prison breaks in Libya and Iraq and turmoil in Egypt, Mali and elsewhere in the region. Interpol said it suspected Al-Qaeda was involved in mass breakouts in nine countries, notably Iraq, Libya and Pakistan. Late last week, the State Department issued a worldwide travel alert to US citizens, warning of the “potential for terrorists to attack public transportation systems and other tourist infrastructure.” — AFP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 S P ORTS Mihaylov set to join Verona SOFIA: Bulgaria goalkeeper Nikolay Mihaylov will join Serie A newcomers Hellas Verona from Dutch side Twente Enschede subject to a medical, he said yesterday. “I’m going to Milan, where I have to pass medicals and sign for Verona,” the 25-year-old told local media. He is expected to join the 1985 Italian champions on a two-year contract. Mihaylov, capped 26 times by the Balkan country, joined Liverpool in 2007 from Levski Sofia and has spent three seasons on loan at Twente before signing a permanent deal with the Dutch club in 2010. In 2011, Mihaylov was named Bulgaria’s footballer of the year, breaking the domination of Fulham striker Dimitar Berbatov who had won the award four consecutive times. The goalkeeper is the son of Bulgarian Football Union president Borislav Mihaylov, who was himself capped 102 times. Verona, who have already signed former Italy striker Luca Toni in an attempt to bolster their squad, are back in Serie A for the first time in 11 years after finishing second in Serie B behind Sassuolo. —Reuters Detroit 3, Chicago White Sox 2 (12 innings); St. Louis 15, Cincinnati 2; Kansas City 6, NY Mets 2; Cleveland 2, Miami 0; Seattle 3, Baltimore 2; Boston 4, Arizona 0; Pittsburgh 5, Colorado 1; Tampa Bay 4, San Francisco 3; Milwaukee 8, Washington 5; Minnesota 3, Houston 2; LA Dodgers 1, Chicago Cubs 0; Toronto 6, LA Angels 5; Texas 4, Oakland 0; San Diego 6, NY Yankees 3; Atlanta 4, Philadelphia 1. GB 1 6.5 9.5 16 3 7.5 15.5 24 2.5 12 12.5 27.5 National League Eastern Division Atlanta 67 45 .598 Washington 54 57 .486 Philadelphia 50 61 .450 NY Mets 49 60 .450 Miami 43 67 .391 Central Division Pittsburgh 67 44 .604 St. Louis 65 45 .591 Cincinnati 61 51 .545 Chicago Cubs 49 62 .441 Milwaukee 47 64 .423 Western Division LA Dodgers 61 49 .555 Arizona 56 55 .505 San Diego 52 60 .464 Colorado 52 61 .460 San Francisco 49 61 .445 12.5 16.5 16.5 23 1.5 6.5 18 20 5.5 10 10.5 12 A-Rod can play during suspension appeal NEW YORK: Alex Rodriguez may have to wait a little longer Monday for official word on his suspension. Instead of noon, Major League Baseball was likely to push back an announcement on Biogenesis punishments until later in the day, people with knowledge of the decision said. They spoke on condition of anonymity because no statements were authorized. In a one-of-a-kind day, A-Rod was to make his season debut for the New York Yankees on Monday night, just hours after receiving the suspension and appealing the penalty. MLB informed the Yankees on Sunday that A-Rod will be suspended for his links to a clinic accused of distributing banned performance-enhancing drugs, one of the people said, speaking on condition of anonymity because no statement was authorized. The Yankees weren’t told the exact length of the suspension, though they were under the impression it will be through the 2014 season, the person said. But the person also said A-Rod will be eligible to play while he appeals the penalty to an arbitrator. The Yankees star could get a shorter penalty if he agrees to give up the right to file a grievance and force the case before an arbitrator, the person added. A suspension from Monday through 2014 would total 214 games, and an unsuccessful appeal could stretch serving the penalty into 2015. In the era before players and owners agreed to a drug plan in late 2002, arbitrators often shortened drug suspensions - in the case of Yankees pitcher Steve Howe, his penalty was cut from a lifetime ban to 119 days. Rodriguez is the most famous player linked to the now-closed Biogenesis of America anti-aging clinic in Florida, and the Yankees expect him to be charged with interfering with MLB’s investigation, resulting in a harsher penalty than the other 13 players facing discipline. Barring an agreement, Rodriguez’s appeal would be heard by arbitrator Fredric Horowitz. Adding to the drama: The 38-year-old Rodriguez, a three-time AL MVP, was due to rejoin the Yankees for their series opener at the Chicago White Sox, his first big league appearance since last October’s playoffs. He’s been rehabbing since hip surgery in January. “He’s in there, and I’m going to play him,” Yankees manager Joe Girardi said Sunday after New York’s 6-3 loss at San Diego. Yankees outfielder Curtis Granderson was excited A-Rod could play during an New York Yankees’ Alex Rodriguez LONDON: Valencia striker Roberto Soldado has completed his move to Tottenham Hotspur after passing a medical, the Premier League club announced yesterday. The clubs agreed last week to the transfer of the Spain international for 30 million euros ($39.85 million), a record for the north London team, subject to a medical. He is now expected to make his debut for Spurs in a pre-season match at home to Espanyol on Saturday. Soldado, who scored 30 goals in 46 appearances for Valencia last season and has been on target six times in 11 matches for Spain, joins fellow new recruits Paulinho and Nacer Chadli at Spurs. Brazil midfielder Paulinho left Corinthians last month in a deal worth 17 million pounds ($25.96 million) while Belgium winger Chadli joined the Londoners from Dutch side Twente Enschede for a fee that media reports said was in the region of seven million pounds. Spurs open their Premier League campaign at newcomers Crystal Palace on Aug. 18. —Reuters Jockey dies after fall DARWIN: Australian jockey Simone Montgomerie died after a fall at the Darwin Cup yesterday, prompting organisers to cancel the event. The 26-year-old jockey tumbled from her mount Riahgrand in the sixth race at the Darwin Racecourse and was trampled by other horses. “Simone was a champion jockey at the top of her game and a pioneer of women in racing who will be sorely missed,” Northern Territory chief minister Adam Giles said in a statement. “As far as the Darwin Turf Club is concerned, she was our family and we’re all devastated by this accident,” club chairman Brett Dixon told reporters. Montgomerie, who had two children, was treated by doctors on the spot and died soon after being taken to hospital. “There will be a full investigation which has already been initiated by the stewards,” the club said in a statement. —Reuters A’s and White Sox stumble MLB results/standings Eastern Conference Atlantic Division W L PCT Boston 68 45 .602 Tampa Bay 66 45 .595 Baltimore 61 51 .545 NY Yankees 57 53 .518 Toronto 51 60 .459 Central Division Detroit 64 45 .587 Cleveland 62 49 .559 Kansas City 56 52 .519 Minnesota 48 60 .444 C’ White Sox 40 69 .367 Western Division Oakland 64 47 .577 Texas 62 50 .554 Seattle 52 59 .468 LA Angels 51 59 .464 Houston 36 74 .327 Striker Soldado heads to Spurs appeal. “I want him back with us. This is arguably one of the best hitters of all time,” he said. “Having him in the lineup is obviously going to be very positive for us.” New York is a season-high 91/2 games out of first place in the AL East and 41/2 out in the race for the second wild-card spot. “We’re going to be happy to see him back in the lineup, especially the way we’ve been playing,” second baseman Robinson Cano said. “He can come up and help us win some games.” All-Stars Nelson Cruz of Texas, Jhonny Peralta of Detroit and Everth Cabrera of San Diego were among those who could get 50game suspensions from the probe, sparked in January when Miami New Times published documents linking many players to the closed clinic in Coral Gables, Fla. Many players were expected to agree to penalties and start serving them immediately, but an appeal by a first-offender under the drug agreement would postpone his suspension until after a decision by an arbitrator. Milwaukee outfielder Ryan Braun, the 2011 NL MVP, agreed July 22 to a 65-game ban through the rest of the 2013 season for his role with Biogenesis. Braun was given a 50-game suspension for elevated testosterone that was overturned last year by arbitrator Shyam Das because of issues with the handling of the urine sample. Since spring training, the union has said it will consider stiffer penalties starting in 2014. “The home runs that are hit because a guy’s on performance-enhancing substances, those ruin somebody’s ERA, which ruins their arbitration case, which ruins their salary,” Los Angeles Angels pitcher C.J. Wilson said. “So it’s a whole domino effect.” Rodriguez’s return from hip surgery was slowed by a quadriceps injury. He completed his second minor league injury rehabilitation assignment on Saturday night, a twoday stay at Double-A Trenton. Rodriguez walked in all four plate appearances, a day after hitting a two-run homer. Following Friday night’s game, Rodriguez all but said he thought MLB and the Yankees were conspiring to keep him from getting back to the big leagues. “There is more than one party that benefits from me not ever stepping back on the field. And that’s not my teammates and it’s not the Yankee fans,” he said, adding: “When all this stuff is going on in the background and people are finding creative ways to cancel your contract and stuff like that, I think that’s concerning for me.” He last played in October, going 3 for 25 (.120) with no RBIs in the playoffs. Rodriguez is owed $8,568,306 of his $28 million salary from Monday through the rest of the season and $86 million for the final four years of his contract with the Yankees. Girardi didn’t think A-Rod’s arrival would create more turmoil than the Yankees already are used to. “I don’t suspect it’ll be awkward. Most of these guys know him as a teammate and have laughed a lot with Alex and been around Alex a lot,” he said. “I think it’ll be business as usual. I’m sure there will be more media there, obviously, tomorrow, but I think that’s probably more for Alex to deal with than the rest of the guys. —AP OAKLAND: Derek Holland gave up four hits in eight stellar innings and Nelson Cruz and Mitch Moreland each hit a home run as Ron Washington became the most successful manager in Rangers histor y as Texas beat the Oakland Athletics 4-0 on Sunday. Adrian Beltre had two hits and drove in a run for the Rangers, who have won six of seven to move within 2 1-2 games of the AL West-leading Athletics. Nate Freiman had two hits for the A’s, who have lost four of five. Holland (9-6) walked two and matched his season high with 10 strikeouts to end a personal two-game losing streak. AJ Griffith (10-8) lasted 6 2-3 innings, allowing four runs - three earned - on five hits. He walked one and struck out seven. Griffin has allowed a majors-leading 28 home runs in 2013 and became the first Oakland pitcher to give up two or more in four straight starts since Mark Redman in 2007. Washington, who coached for Oakland for several years, passed Bobby Valentine with his 582nd win. TIGERS 3, WHITE SOX 2 In Detroit, Torii Hunter hit an RBI single in the 12th inning as Detroit extended Chicago’s losing streak to 10 games. Miguel Cabrera, who has been dealing with hip and abdominal problems, led off the 12th with a pinch-hit single. Matt Tuiasosopo ran for him and went to second on a sacrifice bunt by Austin Jackson. Hunter, who came on as replacement, lined a single to leftcenter off Dylan Axelrod (3-8). Bruce Rondon (1-1) pitched two scoreless innings for his first career win. The Tigers, who have won 12 of 13, take a three-game lead in the AL Central into a four-game series at secondplace Cleveland. MARINERS 3, ORIOLES 2 In Baltimore, Seldom-used Henry Blanco hit a two-run homer in the seventh off Chen Wei-yin as Seattle beat Baltimore behind left-hander Joe Saunders. Batting ninth in the lineup, the 41-year-old Blanco sent an 0-2 pitch into the left-field seats to erase a 2-1 deficit. The backup catcher was playing in his 32nd game of the season, the 17th with Seattle after being signed as a free agent. Saunders (10-10) worked out of trouble in almost every inning but improved to 7-0 lifetime against Baltimore after allowing two runs, eight hits and two walks in six innings. Chen (6-4) gave up three runs and five hits over seven innings in his first loss since May 1. BLUE JAYS 6, ANGELS 5 In Anaheim, Jose Bautista and Edwin Encarnacion drove in the tying and go-ahead runs with two-out singles in the ninth as Toronto beat Los Angeles to avoid a four-game sweep. OAKLAND: Ian Kinsler No. 5 of the Texas Rangers gets his throw off to complete the doubleplay as Brandon Moss No. 37 of the Oakland Athletics slides into second base in the ninth inning. —AFP Mark Trumbo hit a three-run homer and Mike Trout also went deep against Mark Buehrle, helping the Angels build a 5-2 lead for C.J. Wilson. But the Blue Jays rallied with two in the eighth, as Angels manager Mike Scioscia used five pitchers to get out of the inning. Frieri (0-4) ended the eighth by catching Colby Rasmus’ popup in front of the mound, but gave up a single by Brett Lawrie and plunked No. 9 hitter J.P Arencibia to open the ninth. Brett Cecil (5-1) earned the victory and Casey Janssen got his 19th save in 21 chances. TWINS 3, ASTROS 2 In Minneapolis, Justin Morneau and Oswaldo Arcia homered, and four relievers combined for four scoreless innings to lead Minnesota to a three-game sweep of Houston. Arcia led off the seventh with a home run that broke a 2-all tie. He connected against Brad Peacock (1-4), who was promoted from Triple-A to make the start and struck out 10. Caleb Thielbar (2-1) got two outs for the win and Glen Perkins earned his 27th save. The Twins hadn’t swept a series, or won three games in a row, since June 18-20 against the Chicago White Sox. The Astros have lost four straight overall. Twins starter Mike Pelfrey went five innings but remains winless since July 6. INTERLEAGUE RED SOX 4, DIAMONDBACKS 0 In Boston, Felix Doubront pitched seven shutout innings to continue his run of strong starts and Jacoby Ellsbury drove in two runs to lift Boston over Arizona. It was Boston’s seventh win in nine games, completing a 5-2 homestand. The AL East leaders play 16 of the next 19 away from Fenway Park, beginning Monday night in Houston. Doubront (8-5) allowed five singles, struck out five, didn’t walk a batter and allowed just one runner to reach second base in holding an opponent to three runs or fewer for the 15th straight start. It’s the most by a Red Sox left-hander since at least 1920. Diamondbacks starter Brandon McCarthy (2-5) gave up two runs on five hits in 4 1-3 innings. RAYS 4, GIANTS 3 In St. Petersburg, Wil Myers homered and four relievers allowed one hit over 4 1-3 scoreless innings to help Tampa Bay beat San Francisco. Alex Torres (4-0) started the bullpen parade by replacing Roberto Hernandez with two outs in the fifth and struck out two over 1 1-3 innings. Jake McGee worked a perfect seventh and Joel Peralta left Hunter Pence stranded at second after a two-out double in the eighth before Fernando Rodney pitched the ninth for his 27th save. Tampa Bay took a 4-3 lead in the sixth on Sam Fuld’s hit against Jose Mijares (0-3) to help the Rays win for the 25th in 31 games. —AP Braves thump slumping Phillies PHILADELPHIA (AP) - Chris Johnson drove in a pair of runs and Alex Wood pitched six strong innings to lead the Atlanta Braves to their 10th straight victory, 4-1 over the slumping Philadelphia Phillies on Sunday. Wood (2-2) allowed one run on two hits in his fourth major league start. The unorthodox 22-year-old rookie lefthander, who configures his body in an unusual way during his delivery, struck out three and walked two. Johnson, who entered leading the league in batting, hit a two-run single in the first to stake the Braves to an early lead. Justin Upton and B.J. Upton each had a pair of hits with a double apiece for Atlanta, which matched its season-best winning streak. Philadelphia managed just four hits while dropping its fifth straight and 13th in the last 14. PIRATES 5, ROCKIES 1 In Pittsburgh, AJ Burnett allowed eight hits and Russell Martin provided some rare run support for the right-hander with a three-run homer to lead the Pirates over the Rockies. Burnett (5-7) struck out nine and walked one in his first complete game of the season and 23rd of his 15-year career. He threw 110 pitches, 83 for strikes. Martin’s home run came in the fifth inning and put the Pirates ahead 5-0. Burnett hasn’t gotten much backing this season, and owns a losing record despite a 2.73 ERA. The Pirates, who have the best record in the major leagues at 6744 following 20 consecutive losing seasons, maintained their 11/2game lead in the NL Central over St. Louis. Colorado starter Juan Nicasio (6- eight innings. He struck out 11. PHILADELPHIA: Carlos Ruiz No. 51 of the Philadelphia Phillies chases down BJ Upton No. 2 of the Atlanta Braves in a rundown for an out in the second inning. —AFP 6) struggled for a second consecutive start, giving four runs and six hits in 4 1-3 innings with three walks and four strikeouts. He allowed a career-high eight runs in his previous start Tuesday at Atlanta. DODGERS 1, CUBS 0 In Chicago, AJ Ellis hit an RBI single and Stephen Fife pitched into the sixth inning as Los Angeles extended its franchise-record road winning streak to 14 with a win over Chicago. The Dodgers haven’t lost on the road since July 6 in San Francisco. The NL record for consecutive road wins is 17 by the New York Giants in 1916. Detroit was the last to win 14 straight in 1984. The Cubs haven’t scored for 23 straight innings. Fife (4-3) struck out five and allowed seven hits in 5 1-3 scoreless innings. Kenley Jansen struck out the side in the ninth for his 17th save in 20 opportunities. Cubs starter Carlos Villanueva (2-8) allowed a run and two hits in six innings. CARDINALS 15, REDS 2 In Cincinnati, Matt Carpenter broke his 0-for-23 slump with a bases-loaded double during the Cardinals’ decisive rally as St. Louis ended a tough trip on the upswing by beating Cincinnati. The Cardinals went 3-8 on a trip that included seven straight losses four of them in Pittsburgh, allowing the Pirates to overtake them for the NL Central lead. Carpenter’s two-run double off the wall completed a five-run rally in the sixth against Mike Leake (105) and two relievers. Matt Adams, David Freese and Tony Cruz homered for the Cardinals, who have scored 13, 13, 3 and 15 runs in their last four games. Lance Lynn (13-5) allowed two runs on four hits in BREWERS 8, NATIONALS 5 In Milwaukee, Jeff Bianchi lofted a single that dropped just behind a drawn-in infield, breaking a tie and capping a five-run sixth inning as Milwaukee beat Washington. With the score tied 4-4 and runners at second and third, Bianchi’s soft bloop off Fernando Abad (0-3) dropped in back of second base as Anthony Rendon raced back to make a play. It allowed Khris Davis to score from third and Juan Francisco to just beat the throw home with a perfect slide. John Axford (5-4) allowed a home run to Adam LaRoche in the top of the sixth but nothing else to earn the win. Jim Henderson pitched the ninth for his 15th save in 18 chances. Milwaukee snapped a three-game losing streak. INTERLEAGUE INDIANS 2, MARLINS 0 In Miami, Scott Kazmir and three relievers combined on a four-hitter as Cleveland beat Miami for its 10th win in 11 games. The shutout was the 15th for the Indians, most in the American League. They took two of three games in the series despite scoring a total of only six runs. The Indians, who are chasing AL Central-leading Detroit, begin a four-game series at home Monday against the Tigers. Lonnie Chisenhall and Michael Brantley drove in the Indians’ runs, and that was enough for Kazmir (74). Making his 200th career appearance, the left-hander allowed two hits in six innings. Nathan Eovaldi (2-2) allowed only one run in seven innings but left after throwing 105 pitches. —AP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 S P ORTS Woods wins at Firestone Usain Bolt celebrates in this file photo. Bolt fired up for worlds despite rivals’ absence MOSCOW: Usain Bolt is determined not to let the absence of some of his main rivals make him drop his guard as he tries to win back the 100 metres world title he lost two years ago. Bolt, who retained his Olympic title last year, said after arriving in Moscow for the world championships that he was not worried he would repeat the nightmare of Daegu in 2011, when he was disqualified for a false start. “I went to the Olympics, and now I’m back - back to regain my title. I’m even more focused that last time. So I’m going to get it done,” the Jamaican told Reuters on Sunday, six days before the championships start. American Tyson Gay and Jamaican former world record holder Asafa Powell will not compete in Moscow after failing doping tests. Jamaican Yohan Blake will not defend his title because of a hamstring injury. Bolt, who has won six Olympic gold medals and is the 100 metres world record holder, denied their absence would affect his own motivation, pointing out that he had won titles before when big rivals were not competing. “So for me I’m really motivated to go and show the world that even without nobody there, I can still win. So I’m focused, and I’m ready to go,” he said. Bolt, whose main rival for the 100 gold is likely to be American Justin Gatlin, made it clear that winning was his priority, not setting a new world record in next Sunday’s final. “I never predict times, because you never know, it might be like this, you know, overcast, and slightly chilly, or it might just be warm. You never know what can happen so that’s my focus, and that’s what I’m going out there to do, and (to) prove to the world that I’m still a champion,” he said. Bolt, 26, looked relaxed as he performed a set with DJs at a Jamaican-themed party in the Puma Yard in Gorky Park in central Moscow. He said he would not jump the gun by discussing the doping tests failed by Powell and Gay, saying the full details were not known: “So, I don’t want to judge anybody until I hear the final.” Bolt won 100, 200 and relay golds in the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. He also won the 100 and 200 world titles in 2009 and retained the 200 title in Daegu two years later. He said he was open to a proposal by Mo Farah, Britain’s Olympic 5,000 and 10,000 metres champion, to race each other over 600 metres. “We don’t know if it will happen, but we’ll definitely be thinking about it, to see if it possibly could fit in our schedules. So we’ll definitely look into it and see what can happen,” Bolt said. —Reuters AKRON: Tiger Woods eased to a seven-shot victory at the WGC-Bridgestone Invitational on Sunday, earning his 79th win on the PGA Tour and sounding an ominous warning to his rivals ahead of next week’s PGA Championship. Seven strokes ahead overnight, the world number one left an elite field trailing in his wake as he signed off with an even-par 70 at Firestone Country Club to land a record eighth title in the World Golf Championships (WGC) event. Woods played rock-steady golf on a warm, blustery afternoon at one his favourite venues, barely making a mistake on the way to a 15under total of 265 for his fifth PGA Tour title this year in only 11 starts. With his eighth victory at Firestone, he equalled the mark he already shares with Sam Snead for most wins at a single PGA Tour event. It also leaves him just three shy of matching the Hall of Famer’s record 82 career PGA Tour victories. Since turning professional in late 1996, Woods has won at least five times on the U.S. circuit in 10 separate seasons. “ The total body of work is pretty good,” Woods told reporters after earning the winner’s cheque for $1.5 million. “One thing I’m proud of is obviously how many times I’ve won, how many World Golf Championships I’ve won, but also how many years I’ve won five or more times in a season. “That’s something I’m very proud of is how many tournaments I’ve been able to win consistently, year-in and year-out, and then how many World Golf Championships I’ve been able to win.” Fellow American Keegan Bradley, the defending champion, closed with a five-birdie 67 to share second place at eight under with Swede Henrik Stenson (70). “It was a really weird feeling because it was like a tournament within a tournament,” said Bradley. “Coming in second is a big accomplishment considering Tiger had such a big lead. “It’s very tough to give Tiger that many shots. The round he shot on Friday was pretty special. You know, I hate to sit here and go on and on about how good he is, but he is.” The tournament was effectively over after Woods distanced himself from his rivals with a stunning nine-under 61 on Friday and virtually every spectator on Sunday had eyes firmly focused on the world number one. The galleries were lined three-to-four deep on the right side of the fairway before Woods teed off in the final round, fans having welcomed him with shouts of “Go Tiger” and “79”. After using an iron off the tee at the par-four first to find the left portion of the fairway, he struck his approach just short of the green into the rough from where he chipped five feet past the hole and made the putt to save par. Wearing his trademark Sunday red shirt, Woods played solidly for the next eight holes, lining up mid-range birdie putts on each green while squandering his only close opportunity from six feet at the second. Out in level-par 35, Woods recorded his only birdie of the day at the par-four 10th, sinking a seven-footer to briefly stretch his advantage to nine strokes. The quality of his iron play was stellar all day and it came as a surprise when he made his only error of the round with a three-putt bogey from long range at the par-four 14th for his lead to be cut to eight. That lead then shrank to seven when Bradley birdied the par-four 17th but Woods safely parred his last four holes to complete the 18th WGC win of his career in 42 starts. “Being as blustery as it was, it was going to be really hard for someone to shoot 62 or 63 today,” said Woods, who after his round picked up his young son, Charlie, before setting off to sign his card. “If I didn’t give any shots away today and played my game and shot even par or better, I’d have to force these guys to go and shoot something super low on a golf course that wasn’t going to give it up under these conditions.” US Open winner Justin Rose carded a 69 to finish at one under, two strokes better than British Open champion Phil Mickelson, who said he lacked the requisite sharpness all week as he signed off with a 71. Northern Irish world number three Rory McIlroy closed with a 72 to end a largely disappointing week as he prepares for his title defence at the PGA Championship. “I keep saying my game doesn’t feel too far away,” said McIlroy. “It’s obviously not where I want it to be, but it’s not a million miles away.” —Reuters Turkey bans 31 athletes for doping TURKEY: The Turkish Athletics Federation (TAF) has given two-year suspensions to 31 athletes for drug violations, it announced yesterday. At least three of the athletes competed at the 2012 London Olympics, including hammer thrower Esref Apak, the 2004 silver medallist. Bans had been expected after the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) conducted a large number of tests ahead of and during the Mediterranean Games in the Turkish city of Mersin in June. Apak was one of eight athletes who tested positive following the European Team Championships in Gateshead the same month. Last week, TAF chairman Mehmet Terzi resigned from the post he had held for nine years in the face of doping allegations directed at Turkish sportsmen and women. “The athletes were found to be in viola- tion of Turkey’s strict anti-doping laws following testing undertaken by the Turkish anti-doping authority ( TADA),” Ugur Erderner, president of Turkey’s National Olympic Committee and a member of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) executive board, said in a statement. “TADA conducted the tests either as part of their own anti-doping programmes, or in conjunction with the IAAF and WADA. “This work is part of a concerted, and much more aggressive, anti-doping policy in Turkey that has been in place for over six months and will be further reinforced with the re-accreditation of the WADA-licensed anti-doping laboratory in Ankara later this year.” Erderner said an anti-doping education programme would be introduced in schools and colleges. “Turkey has zero tolerance for doping and it is our intention to have clean, young athletes competing on the international sporting stage in the future.” —Reuters COLOMBIA: Fireworks burst over the Pascual Guerrero Olympic Stadium during the closing ceremony of the World Games on August 4, 2013, in Cali. The World Games gather more than 4,700 athletes from around the world to compete in 31 sports not included in the Olympic Games. —AFP AKRON: Tiger Woods holds the Gary Player Cup trophy after the Final Round of the World Golf Championships-Bridgestone Invitational at Firestone Country Club. —AFP Woodland cruises to victory TORONTO: American Gary Woodland cruised to an easy win on Sunday at the Reno-Tahoe Open, the PGA Tour’s only event using a modified Stableford scoring system. Woodland, who shot a final round of three-under 69, started the day with a seven-point lead and finished nine clear of his nearest rivals, Jonathan Byrd and Andres Romero of Argentina. Woodland compiled a total of 44 points for the tournament, where points were awarded for birdies and eagles and deducted for bogeys or worse. The victory was Woodland’s second in a PGA Tour event and sealed a place in next week’s PGA Championship. He also won the Transitions Championship two years ago in his rookie season. “It felt like it was meant to be this week,” said Woodland. “I tried to stay calm and really focus on what I was doing.” With a big overnight lead, he was never seriously challenged on the final day, even though he managed only one birdie in his first 13 holes. He made his only bogey of the tournament on the par-4 17th, but picked up three birdies in the last five holes, including a 58-foot chip on 367-yard, par-4 14th that dropped into the cup. “I was just trying to get it on the green, let alone go in. It was one of the best shots I’ve ever hit,” he said. Byrd charged up the leaderboard to finish tied for second on 35 points with a brilliant closing round of 64 that featured seven birdies and an eagle. “My whole mindset was just to be a little more aggressive and give ourselves chances and just free it up,” Byrd said. “And I was able to do that today getting off to a hot start. I just felt like I was off to the races.” Romero (69) was unable to make up any ground on Woodland but leapfrogged Brendan Steele (72), who had been second overnight but bogeyed two of his last three holes on Sunday. He finished fourth on 33 points, one clear of Dickie Pride and their fellow American David Mathies. —Reuters RENO: Gary Woodland kisses the trophy after his victory during the final round of the Reno-Tahoe Open at Montreaux Golf and Country Club. —AFP Historic Moscow arena to undergo renovation MOSCOW: The World Athletics Championships will be the last major event staged at Russia’s top sports venue-Moscow’s Luzhniki arena before it shuts down for several years to undergo a complete renovation for the 2018 football World Cup. Event organisers have already renewed the field, tracks and jumping sectors at the 84,745-capacity arena for the August 10-18 championships. The improvements are just the first step in the total reconstruction of the stadium, which is remembered fondly by Muscovites as the centrepiece of the 1980 Moscow Olympics-the biggest sporting event in the history of the Soviet Union. “The arena, which is also a historic monument, will not be demolished. But it’s also impossible to leave it as it is because it doesn’t fit the strict FIFA demands for World Cup venues,” Moscow’s chief architect Sergei Kuznetsov told AFP. “But the outward appearance of the venue will not be seriously changed, to keep this historic memory of the nation alive.” Russian athletes tested the facilities during their national championships in July and all said they were satisfied with the new surface. “ The arena is just amazing. It’s a bomb!” Maria Abakumova, the 2008 Olympic silver medallist and reigning world champion in women’s javelin, said after winning the national title. “ The sector is very good. We can expect serious results here at the worlds,” women’s long jump champion Lyudmila Kolchanova added. The decision to construct the riverside sports centre was taken at the height of the Cold War in December 1954 and it was officially opened on July 31, 1956. The construction of Luzhniki became a true “people’s construction site” as crowds of Muscovites came to work at the construction site for free at weekends to speed up the work. It took just 450 days to build. An impressive set of other sporting venues, including an ice palace, swimming pool and tennis courts were also constructed. This turned the territory of what used to resemble a country village- mostly famous for its huge puddles and bogsinto a modern sport city. Since that time the main arena-which is also the home of Russian football giants Spartak Moscow-hosted more that 3,000 official football matches, including the 1999 UEFA Cup final and the 2008 Champions League final. Luzhniki also staged world championships in ice hockey (1957), modern pentathlon (1961) and speed skating (1962). Matches for the Rugby Sevens World Cup also took place at the stadium this year and it will host the opening and final match of the 2018 football World Cup. The arena underwent a complete renovation in 1995, when its stands were equipped with individual plastic seats and a special roof was constructed to protect the spectators from rain and snow. “ The renovation of the arena will begin right after the end of the athletics championships,” said the stadium’s deputy general director, Boris Megrelidze. “We’re planning the capacity of around 88,000 seats after the reconstruction. It’s the FIFA demand and we shall adhere to it unconditionally.” The arena should be re-opened in 2017 to host matches for the Confederations Cup, the traditional dress rehearsal for the World Cup. —AFP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 S P ORTS Teen girls dazzle buoyed by Phelps BARCELONA: Missy Franklin claimed an historic six golds at swimming’s world championships while Ruta Meilutyte and Katie Ledecky each broke two world records as teenage girls ruled the pool in Barcelona. US starlet Franklin earned her six in the 100 and 200m backstroke finals, the 200m freestyle, plus she picked up relay gold medals in the 4x100m and 4x200m freestyle finals, then Sunday’s 4x100m medley. It made her the first woman to win six titles at a world championships, her haul matching Ian Thorpe of Australia at the 2001 world championships in Fukuoka, Japan. It’s a mark which has only been bettered by Michael Phelps’ seven golds at Melbourne in 2007. “It is an honour to be the first woman to reach this landmark,” said Franklin, who won five golds at the London Olympics and set the 200m backstroke record. The 18-year-old American won six of the eight events she entered in the stand-out performance in Barcelona while Ledecky of the USA and Lithuania’s Meilutyte, who are both sixteen, finished with two world records each. A total of five world records were broken in Barcelona-all by women. BARCELONA: US swimmer Katie Ledecky holds the FINA trophy for the best female swimmer during the award ceremony at the FINA World Championships. —AFP Meilutyte took both the 50m and 100m breaststroke records, while Ledecky shaved nearly six seconds off the 1500m record, then lowered the 800m mark on Saturday while Denmark’s Rikke Moller Pedersen, 24 also set a new 200m breaststroke record. Ledecky said Phelps’s mark can still be felt on the sport, 12 months after the swim legend walked away after last year’s Olympics. “There are a lot of great female swimmers right now,” said Ledecky as Phelps retired last year after a career which included 18 Olympic golds and 26 world titles. “Michael left a great legacy and I think a lot of people have been inspired by him, both male and female. “The men are trying to chase his records, which are really hard to reach and it is the women’s time right now.” Despite Franklin’s achievements, Ledecky deserved her award as the championships’ best female swimmer with a haul of four golds after sweeping the long-distance freestyle events over 400, 800 and 1500m, plus helping the USA women’s 4x200m freestyle relay squad to victory. Ledecky has said she now wants to test herself over 200m, which would put her on a collision course with Franklin at the 2015 world championships in Kazan, Russia, before the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics. Even without Phelps, the USA team dominated the medals table with 29 medals (13 gold, 8 silvers and 8 bronze) with China a distant second with a total of nine, France third and Australia fourth. Australia bounced back from their disappointing performance at the Olympics with three gold. Both Cate Campbell and James Magnussen won their respective 100m freestyle finals while Christian Sprenger took the 100m breaststroke title. China’s 21-year-old long-distance star Sun Yang again proved he has few peers in the freestyle adding Sunday’s 1500m title to the 400m and 800m golds he won during the week. But Chinese teenager Ye Shiwen was a flop as the Olympic 200 and 400m individual medley champion finished fourth and seventh over the respective distances. Ye took the London 2012 Olympics by storm when she won took both IM titles, swimming the final leg of the 400m final in a faster time than men’s winner Ryan Lochte to set the world record of 4min 28.43sec. Ye’s time in the Barcelona 400m IM final was just over 10 seconds slower than her world record in London. Ryan Lochte carried the burden of Phelps’ absence for the US men with three golds that took his tally of world titles to an amazing 15. South Africa’s Chad le Clos and Cameron van der Burgh picked up where they left off in London with Le Clos winning both the 100 and 200m butterfly golds in Barcelona. Van der Burgh, the Olympic champion, finished second to Sprenger in the men’s 100m breaststroke, but gained revenge with gold in the 50m final with Sprenger second. —AFP Photo of the day Jake Gagne of USA enters the first corner at the AMA Pro Go Pro Daytona Sport Bike race of Red Bull US Grand Prix at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca —www.redbull.com Australia sees golden horizon MELBOURNE: Australia’s three-gold performance at the world championships has raised hopes the former swimming power can re-capture its glory days after a dismal year marked by Olympic failure and a number of controversies out of the pool. Australia finished fourth in the final standings in Spain behind the United States, China and France, but their total of 13 medals was beaten only by the Americans and they boasted an encouraging 10 silvers. The haul, highlighted by golds in both the men’s and women’s 100 metres freestyle, was a big improvement on the solitary women’s relay gold won from the London Games, where the team slumped to its lowest Olympic haul in 20 years. It also helped expunge some of the negative fall-out from London, which saw the men’s freestyle relay team plunged into scandal for taking a sedative in a team bonding exercise, and the nation’s swimming establishment slammed for allowing culture problems to fester. “It was a really positive step forward,” Australia’s former freestyle world champion Daniel Kowalski told Reuters yesterday. “To surpass the performances of last year is a massive step in the right direction and provided the swimmers with the opportunity to let that do the talking. “Obviously a lot has been said (about them). “Now they’ve put performances on the board and have really done their part in helping to rebuild after what’s been a really tough year.” James Magnussen celebrated a successful defence of his 100m freestyle world title, capping a difficult period in which he was pilloried for swimming poorly in the men’s relay at London and missing out on gold in the individual event. Cate Campbell’s triumph in the women’s 100m freestyle ensured Australia would hold both crowns in the blue-riband distance for the first time since the 1960 Mexico Olympics, and came after she was ruled out of the London race after contracting pancreatitis. Like all other nations, however, Australia were trounced by the Americans, who finished with 13 golds from a total of 29 medals, with the brilliant Missy Franklin claiming six titles alone. Australia have yet to unearth a new generation of medal-making machines following the retirements of a raft of champions including fivetime Olympic gold medallist Ian Thorpe and 1,500m freestyle great Grant Hackett. Other nations, meanwhile, like China and France, have caught up. Kowalski, who captured a freestyle relay gold at the 2000 Sydney Games and was a fixture of Australia’s dominant teams of the 1990s, said the American feats in Barcelona were “scary”. The Australians, however, were well placed to chip away at their dominance, with team members, coaches and officials back on the same page, and only a few months after independent reviews into the London flop alleged the team was riven by bully- ing, infighting and allegations of favouritism. “I think they’ve been provided a number of opportunities post-London to air their feeelings, air their grievances,” Kowalski, general manager of the Australian Swimmers Association, said of the team. “Definitely (team unity) is the strongest it’s been probably since about 2008. “We just have to get the public and commentators to start to see that the sport is trying and I think that this is a great first step.” The next step may be to secure a new head coach after Leigh Nugent resigned earlier this year following a barrage of media criticism for failing to deal with team indiscipline during the London Games. Swimming Australia appointed caretakers Michael Bohl and Rohan Taylor to lead the women and men’s teams respectively at the world championships, and the governing body was interviewing candidates in Europe for the permanent head role, local media reported. The successful candidate would need to have a thick skin to lead a nation that produced the likes of Dawn Fraser and Thorpe, and has been dismayed by the loss of clout in the pool, Kowalski suggested. “It’s a great role, but it’s also a tough role to walk into because there’s a lot of expectation and history and tradition,” he said. “But whoever they are, I think they should feel confident that there is a structure in place now, and support and people who want to get the sport back to where it was previously and do it collectively.” —Reuters Lynx and Stars roll MINNEAPOLIS: Lindsay Whalen scored 22 points, Seimone Augustus added 18 and the Minnesota Lynx beat the Seattle Storm 90-72 Sunday for their 18th straight home win. Rebekkah Brunson had 12 points and 11 rebounds and Maya Moore scored 16 points as Minnesota (16-3) extended its overall winning streak to nine games. Minnesota’s home win streak, dating back to last season, is tied with the 2010-11 Storm teams for the third longest streak in WNBA history. Los Angeles won a record 28 straight at home from 2000-02 and 19 in a row from 2012-13. Shekinna Stricklen led Seattle (811) with 24 points. Tina Thompson had 12 and Tanisha Wright 10. The Storm cut a 31-point secondhalf deficit to 13 midway through the fourth quarter before the Lynx regained control down the stretch. SPAIN: Silver medalist Lithuania’s Ruta Meilutyte poses with her medal and her women’s 50-metre breaststroke world record award during the award ceremony of the womenís 50-metre breaststroke swimming event in the FINA World Championships.—AFP Chong and Long advance GUANGZHOU: Top-seeded Lee Chong Wei of Malaysia defeated Ireland’s Scott Evans in straight games to advance to the second round of the World Badminton Championship yesterday. Chong Wei won 21-14, 21-15 in just 40 minutes and will next meet Dionysius Hayom Rumbaka of Indonesia in the second round. Rumbaka defeated Israel’s Misha Zilberman 21-15, 23-21 to set up a tough second round match. No. 2-seeded Chen Long of China also advanced after a one-sided 21-2, 21-5 win over Luka Wraber of Austria while his countryman Du Pengyu dropped a game before beating South Korea’s Wan Ho Son 21-17, 1621, 21-13. Long’s next round opponent will be Japan’s Sho Sasaki, who defeated Scotland’s Alistair Casey 21-6, 21-18. The biggest upset during yesterday’s play involved No. 12-seeded Wing Ki Wong of Hong Kong losing 22-20, 1721, 21-10 to India’s Ajay Jayaram while Eric Pang of the Netherlands got a walkover against Japan’s No. 5-seeded Kenichi Tago. Among the other seeded players, Thailand’s Boonsak Ponsana, Yun Hu of Hong Kong, Tien Minh Nguyen of Vietnam, Indonesian Tommy Sugirato and Denmark’s Jan O Jorgensen all advanced to the second round. —AP SILVER STARS 69, SHOCK 65 In San Antonio, Danielle Robinson scored 19 points, Jia Perkins had 18 as San Antonio won its third straight home game. Danielle Adams added 14 points and Jayne Appel had nine points and 13 rebounds for San Antonio (713). Glory Johnson scored 19 points and Liz Cambage added 16 for Tulsa (7-15), which has lost two of three. With the Silver Stars leading by four in the final minute, Robinson was fouled twice and made all four free throws to help secure the win. Tulsa followed each pair with a 3-pointer the latter by Jennifer Lacy that pulled the Shock to 67-65 with 19 seconds remaining. Perkins and Robinson each made a free throw in the final 17 seconds to close out the victory. SPARKS 75, MYSTICS 57 In Washington, Nneka Ogwumike had 22 points and 10 rebounds, Lindsey Harding added 11 points and a career-high 14 assists as Los Angeles beat Washington. Jantel Lavender had 13 points and 10 rebounds for her first double -double of the year, Marissa Coleman scored 11 points and Ebony Hoffman added 10 for the Sparks (13-7). Harding came within two assists of the league’s all-time record of 16, set twice by Ticha Penicheiro, and within one of the team mark also set by Penicheiro in 2010. Los Angeles was without leading scorer and rebounder Candace Parker with a wrist injury for the second straight game. Cr ystal Langhorne scored 23 points for the Mystics (9-12), who lost their third straight game and fifth in their last six. —AP Lindsay Whalen 19 TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 sp orts Argentine football giants River Plate open university BUENOS AIRES: Deep in the depths of Buenos Aires’ iconic Monumental Stadium, not far from where Mario Kempes once inspired Argentina to World Cup glory in 1978, fitness trainer Fernando Mas is planning for the future. But while the famous 65,000-capacity arena situated above him rocks to the sound of raucous chanting whenever home club River Plate or Argentina’s national team are playing, today a hushed, scholarly silence prevails. Mas, 29, is one of around 70 students at the recently inaugurated River Plate University, believed to be the first institution of its kind operated by a football club anywhere in the world. The son of legendary 1960s and 1970s River striker Oscar “Pinino” Mas admits that a lifelong association with the club was responsible for guiding him towards the university. “I’ve chosen it above all because it’s River,” Mas told AFP. “Not only am I a supporter but I also love this club and know a lot of people here. “The club is not satisfied with just football, which is at the heart of the team. This university is a testament to the club’s greatness.” But while Mas’s return to education may have been colored by his loyalty to the club, there are above all practical reasons for enrolling. “I didn’t want to be doing nothing. I wanted to start studying again and I needed a professor to pressure me and show me what to do,” he laughs. “My line of thought was to return to studying. But also I am a fitness trainer and I think that here, in a few years, like in Europe, a diploma will be required to sit on the bench,” with substitutes and the technical team, he explained to AFP. The most successful club in Argentine football’s long history, River was founded more than a century ago. An educational system was first set up under the club’s auspices as far back as 1928, although it was restricted to players only. Today, River teaches some 2,000 students from kindergarten through to university age, a one-stop shop catering to all. It’s possible to sign up a child “and for him to go through kindergarten, primary school, secondary school and then higher education or university,” says Marcela Stronatti, head of River’s primary school. “It’s an important academic offer and a very prestigious one in our country.” River Plate University chancellor Juan Carlos Pugliese says the club is a “social institution.” “We’re more than 100 years old and we have developed an education system. Today we’ve realized that the club had to go up one level and create a university,” he explained. “There are a lot of universities that have a football team, but we are the only team with a university, and really, a comprehensive educational system,” he adds. The university offers four areas of study: sports marketing, sports administration, business administration and physical education. “We want to shape professionals who correspond to different facets of the sporting world,” Pugliese said. A Mexican and Colombian are the first foreign students to enroll in the private institution, where classes cost 1,200 pesos per month (around $220), with a discount for team members. Those behind the university hope that more foreigners will enroll. Teachers and administrators point to several footballers, both active and retired, who passed through River’s school, including former Argentine international Hernan Crespo and the current darling of the national side Gonzalo Higuain, who has just moved to Napoli from Real Madrid. Agustina, a young mother of two girls, an eight-month old and threeyear-old, enrolled her children in River Plate’s nursery and kindergarten, and expects her children to spend the entirety of their education at the school. “The school is good and it’s difficult to get a spot. I’m for River, and the girls as well-but my husband roots for Independiente,” she says. “There’s a prejudice that you have be from River to come here. The school is excellent, and that’s why we chose it, whether you are a member of the club or not.”—AFP United reject second Chelsea bid for Rooney STEVENAGE: Former England footballer Paul Gascoigne (center) leaves Stevenage Magistrates Court, north of London yesterday. —AFP Gascoigne fined for rail station assault STEVENAGE: Troubled former England football star Paul Gascoigne was fined yesterday after pleading guilty to common assault and drunk and disorderly behaviour at a railway station. The ex-Tottenham and Lazio midfielder, who has a long history of alcoholism, admitted the two charges at Stevenage Magistrates’ Court, north of London. The 46-year-old was fined £1,000 ($1,540, 1,160 euros) — £600 for the assault and £400 for the second charge. He was also ordered to pay £100 in compensation to security guard Jack Sherrington, who he assaulted, court costs of £85 and a £60 victim surcharge. A charge of assault against his ex-wife Sheryl was dropped. Gascoigne was travelling from his native Newcastle in northeast England to London on July 4, but got off the train at Stevenage station. Sherrington tried to assist by putting the drunken Gascoigne in a wheelchair after noticing him staggering towards the railway tracks, prosecutors told the court. Gascoigne became abusive towards Sherrington, swearing repeatedly and grabbing him for a few seconds around the neck. Sherrington did not sustain any injuries. The court heard that Gascoigne’s ex-wife and children were called to the station. The police were called at 10:30pm and arrested the former star. Gascoigne received treatment for alcoholism at a US clinic earlier this year, organised by concerned friends. His lawyer Gavin Harris told reporters outside court: “Mr Gascoigne wants to publicly apologise for his actions that evening. He now wishes to be left alone to carry on with his recovery.” Gascoigne did not speak as he left court. Known to fans as “Gazza”, he made 57 appearances for England between 1988 and 1998. Considered one of the most talented English players ever, Gascoigne is best known for his exploits at the 1990 World Cup in Italy, where he helped England reach the semi-finals. He started his career at Newcastle and went on to play for Spurs, Lazio, Rangers, Middlesbrough and Everton before his career wound down.—AFP Chelsea down Milan 2-0 EAST RUTHERFORD: Goals from Kevin de Bruyne and Andre Schuerlle lifted Chelsea to a 2-0 victory over AC Milan Sunday and set up a match for manager Jose Mourinho against former club Real Madrid. Mourinho, who left Real Madrid two months ago to return to the London club, and Chelsea will face off against 32time Spanish champions Real Madrid tomorrow in Miami’s Sun Life Stadium for the inaugural title in the International Champions Cup, an eight-team friendly tournament. Chelsea are the only side who haven’t allowed a goal in their first two matches, while Real, who beat Everton 2-1 in Los Angeles on Saturday, have a tournament-high five goals. On Sunday, Branislav Ivanovic gave Chelsea the initiative in the fourth minute, finding space on the left side near the byline only to have his effort blocked at the right post by Milan keeper Christian Abbiati. Ivanvonic put a header wide in the 12th before Milan had its first chance, a blast by Kevin-Prince Boateng that went high and wide. De Bruyne had a goal disallowed 22nd for offside, but Chelsea got on the score sheet in the 29th minute when Eden Hazard found space on the left, dribbled toward the middle and passed to an unmarked Debruyne. The 22-year-old Belgian international, who transferred from Genk in 2012 but spent last season on loan at Werder Bremen, angled a shot across the goal line. It wasn’t until the second minute of injury time that Chelsea added another goal, when Victor Moses broke free on the left and sent a ball across the area to Schuerrle. The 22-year-old German international, who joined Chelsea on a reported 21 million euro transfer from Leverkusen in June, volleyed the ball low inside the right post. —AP LONDON: Manchester United have rejected a second offer from rivals Chelsea for unsettled forward Wayne Rooney, the Premier League champions said yesterday. The Europa League winners tabled an improved bid for Rooney, having had an initial cash offer rebuffed last month. “A bid was received yesterday and immediately rejected,” a United spokesperson told the BBC. “Our position remains that he is not for sale.” Rooney left United’s recent pre-season tour of the Far East due to a hamstring injury, hours after arriving in Bangkok. The England striker has also now been ruled of Tuesday’s pre-season friendly at AIK Stockholm because of a shoulder problem he picked up in a behind-closed-doors match at the weekend. According to recent media reports, Rooney has been ‘angry and confused’ with his situation at United after comments from new manager David Moyes that suggested he was a backup in attack to Robin van Persie. The former Everton player has been the subject of transfer speculation since retired manager Alex Ferguson said at the end of last season that the 27-year-old had asked to leave the club. Rooney joined United for 27 million pounds ($41.24 million)in August 2004 and has made 402 appearances for the club, scoring 197 goals and winning five league titles and the Champions League. He has two years left of a contract that, according to media reports, earns him a basic salary of 250,000 pounds ($381,800) a week. Meanwhile, Cesc Fabregas will resist overtures from Manchester United to stay at his “dream” club Barcelona, his teammate and close friend Gerard Pique said yesterday. The English Premier League champions have so far failed with two bids for Fabregas, who has emerged as their main summer transfer target as new boss David Moyes seeks to inject a creative force into his midfield. But Pique, a close confidante of the midfield maestro since their time at Barcelona’s acclaimed La Masia academy, said Fabregas was determined to stay in Catalonia and fight for a starting place at the club he left as a 16-year-old. “He wants to stay in Barcelona because it’s always been his dream (to play for Barca),” Pique said. “I’m confident he will stay on. He’s a good player, he will always have offers because of his talent, but he is feeling quite calm right now,” the towering 26-year-old defender told reporters in Thailand at the start of Barca’s whistlestop Asia tour. His comments echo those of Barcelona sporting director Andoni Zubizarreta, who told Wayne Rooney celebrates in this file photo. Spanish media Monday that Manchester United have abandoned their interest in the playmaker. Fabregas, who was met with garlands as he arrived in Bangkok with his teammates, has failed to nail down a starting position in Barca’s star-studded midfield. His international teammates Xavi, Andres Iniesta and Sergio Busquets are ahead of him in the pecking order, especially in big matches. But Barca are reluctant to sell the pint-sized Fabregas, especially since the loss of Thiago Alcantara to Bayern Munich. Barca enticed Fabregas back from Arsenal with a long-term view to him replacing the 33-yearold Xavi, who is expected to play fewer games in the coming sea- son. But Iniesta said competition for places at the La Liga champions was not something that deters the players. “It’s about the performance of the whole team, we have to look at the whole picture,” he told reporters at a press conference hours after the Barca touring team arrived in Bangkok. Barcelona return to Asia three years after their last tour of the football-mad continent-home to a massive fan base and huge potential sums in sponsorship. The tour is a final chance for new manager Gerardo Martino to assess his players in official friendly action before the start of the La Liga season on August 18. The new boss has impressed Barca’s superstars so far, according to Pique.—Agencies Wenger fears slow progress on transfers LONDON: Arsene Wenger admits Arsenal may be forced to go into their crucial Champions League qualifier without further additions to the squad. Wenger has experienced a frustrating close season in the transfer market with France under-20 international Yaya Sanogo the only new arrival at the Emirates Stadium. Wenger’s interest in Luis Suarez, his principal target, is ongoing but so far Arsenal have failed to persuade Liverpool to part with the striker with a bid of over £40 million (46,038,504 euros) falling short of the Anfield club’s valuation. The start of season is less than two weeks away with the Gunners set to face a testing Champions League qualifier first leg on August 20 or 21, a handful of days after the Premier League opener against Aston Villa on August 17. Any new signings must be registered by August 12 if they are to be eligible to play in the Champions League qualifying round, but Wenger concedes that is unlikely at present. Speaking after his side had lost 2-1 to Galatasaray in the Emirates Cup on Sunday, Wenger said: “Let’s count first on what is here and if we can add something, we will do. “But it’s very difficult to predict if something will be sorted out before we play in the Champions League qualifier. “I think we have enough quality to achieve it with the players we have in at the moment and if we can have some more in before then, it’s even better.” The Champions League draw could pitch Arsenal against a number of strong sides including PSV Eindhoven and Real Sociedad. And Wenger added: “It’s difficult. It’s a stressful situation but we did fight very hard to be in that situation and now it’s time to take advantage of the fact we finished fourth and Arsene Wenger we have an opportunity to qualify. “Of course it’s always very tricky to qualify but we have the experience of having done it before.” Wenger will continue to target new signings but he played down talk of a move for former captain Cesc Fabregas. A clause in the player’s contract gives Arsenal first refusal should he opt to leave Barcelona but Wenger denied this was likely, insisting he had no knowledge of reports Barca coach Gerardo Martino had said the player’s future lay in his own hands. “I haven’t heard that comment at all, and I haven’t read it so I’m always a bit cautious to answer what a manager is supposed to have said,” Wenger said. “What I know is Fabregas will stay one more year at least in Barcelona. That’s the information I have. If that changes, I don’t know. But that’s what I have been told.” Wenger also confirmed Gervinho was close to sealing a move to AS Roma, while Marouane Chamakh is expected to tie up a permanent switch to Crystal Palace. Arsenal’s pre-season plans were disrupted by Didier Drogba who scored twice to secure a 2-1 win and the Emirates Cup for Galatasaray after Theo Walcott had put the Gunners ahead. Drogba’s first came from the penalty spot after the striker had fallen easily under a challenge from Ignasi Miguel and Wenger added: “I think honestly the penalty was very, very soft. It was a classic Drogba. “We had a contrasting performance. In the first half we had a good performance. We were in control. “They didn’t look dangerous and we were not capable of maintaining physically that pace and control. “In the second half we dropped. It’s a long time since I have seen two such different halves. But it was a good preparation.” Galatasaray coach Fatih Terim was delighted with Drogba’s contribution, saying: “Hopefully Drogba will continue scoring goals for us. He’s a very important player and we need his goals. “We are happy we scored this goal in a Galatasaray shirt. Hopefully he will continue to improve.”—AFP Fluminense held by Preta EAST RUTHERFORD: AC Milan’s Antonio Nocerino tackles Chelsea’s Ramires during a 2013 International Champions Cup match at MetLife stadium in East Rutherford. —AFP BRAZIL: Fluminense striker Fred, given a temporary reprieve from a four-match ban, missed a penalty for the second time in four days as his side were held to a 1-1 draw by Ponte Preta in the Brazilian championship on Sunday. South American champions Atletico Mineiro lost their third successive league match since winning the Libertadores Cup, going down 3-0 at Flamengo, while three players were sent off as Porto Alegre’s “Grenal” derby ended 1-1. Fred, who missed a penalty against Cruzeiro on Wednesday, has had an unhappy time since scoring twice in Brazil’s 3-0 Confederations Cup final win over Spain in June and continued his run in Campinas. He had a weak 43rd minute penalty saved by Ponte Preta goalkeeper Roberto, who also managed to turn away Fred’s effort from the rebound. Critics argued that Fred should not have been playing anyway as he was banned for four games following his sending off against Botafogo two weeks ago. However, he appealed the decision and was allowed to continue playing until the new hearing as Fluminense benefited from the controversial “suspensive effect”. Titleholders Fluminense, playing their second game since the appointment of former Brazil and Real Madrid coach Vanderlei Luxemburgo, finally went ahead through Gum four minutes after the re-start but were denied a win by William’s 86th minute equaliser. Atletico Mineiro’s Libertadores hangover showed no signs of abating as they went 2-0 down to Flamengo in less than 15 minutes with Nixon and Elias scoring. Missing Ronaldinho due to a lack of match fitness, the Roosters were never in the game and Paulinho added a third in the 75th minute for Flamengo. Gremio and International shared the spoils in a typically fiery Porto Alegre derby which produced two goals and three red cards. Hernan Barcos gave Gremio the lead with an 18th minute penalty and Leandro Damiao replied midway through the second half for Dunga’s Internacional. Inter had Jorge Henrique dismissed for a second yellow card and Fabricio sent off for elbowing off in the final quarter of an hour, while Gremio’s Werley also saw red for violent conduct. —Reuters Chelsea down Milan 2-0 Woods wins at Firestone TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 19 17 Bolt fired up for worlds despite rivals’ absence Page 17 CARLSBAD: Samantha Stosur (left) of Australia and Victoria Azarenka of Bulgaria pose with their trophies at the Southern California Open. — AFP Stosur stuns Azarenka in Carlsbad CARLSBAD: Australia’s Sam Stosur won her first title in nearly two years when she upended world number two Victoria Azarenka 6-3 6-2 to win the Carlsbad Open on Sunday. In registering her first victory over the Belarussian in nine attempts, Stosur played an opportunistic and clutch contest, fighting off 11 of 12 break points while breaking Azarenka in every game she had the chance to do so. “She had a lot of opportunities and all of them except for one I hit a really good first serve and she didn’t get a ball into play,” Stosur told reporters. “That’s something I have to be very happy with, to step up the line under pressure and hit the serves where and how I wanted to time and time again. “I know what it feels like not to break serve when you have the opportunities, it can get pretty frustrating.” The fifth seeded Stosur had come close to defeating Azarenka in their last two meetings at the 2012 US Open and 2013 Rome, but she hadn’t been able to contend with her foe’s vicious returning and superior movement. But the Azarenka that faced Stosur in Carlsbad was just coming off knee and hip injuries she suffered at Wimbledon, and appeared to be a little slow to the ball and inaccurate off the ground. Stosur broke Azarenka in her first service game to go up 2-0, but then was broken straight back when the two times Australian Open champion ripped a backhand down the line. But Azarenka handed the break right back by committing three straight errors to go down 3-1, and after Stosur was able to hold in the next game to 4-1 by fighting off five break points with a series of hard serves, she gained control of the contest. Stosur fought off another break point with a big body serve to go ahead 5-2, and then won the first set when Azarenka committed two more errors. Stosur was able to fight off another five break points to open the second set, bombing aces on two of the break points, which left Azarenka muttering to herself. Azarenka’s level continued to drop and Stosur broke her to 4-2 when she dumped a backhand into the net. On her first match point, the Australian watched Azarenka careen an easy backhand well wide. “I didn’t take my chances, but she was really serving well today,” said Azarenka, who finished the contest with only 11 winners and 32 unforced errors. “I was trying to do the same thing that wasn’t working. That wasn’t very smart for me to do. But I have to give her credit, she played great.” The 29-year-old Stosur said that the title was exactly what she needed heading toward the U.S. at Flushing Meadows. “It was just such a confidence boost to win such a big tournament, such a staple,” she said of her 2011 victory. “It was very good for my confidence and it definitely gave me the experience I needed. It propelled me to get to the finals at the US Open,” added Williams, who lost the final at Flushing Meadows that year to Samantha Stosur. The 31-year-old American brings a formidable recent record to the Canadian hard courts, with seven titles this year including a French Open crown and, most recently, the Swedish Open. However, she thinks there could be plenty of room for improvement, and more titles. “I don’t know if I’ve peaked yet,” Williams said as she prepared for this week’s tournament. “I don’t know if I’ve gotten to the top of the mountain yet. “If I am there, I want to stay there.” That’s ominous news for her challengers, many of whom will also be in Toronto.—AFP Rain helps England retain Ashes Del Potro defeats Isner in DC final WASHINGTON: Juan Martin Del Potro of Argentina overcame a shaky opening set to defeat big-serving American John Isner 3-6 6-1 6-2 on Sunday and win the $1.3 million Citi Open, underscoring his status as a major threat at the upcoming US Open. Del Potro, playing in his first tournament since losing to Novak Djokovic in an epic Wimbledon semi-final a month ago, was at his best when it mattered most, converting four of six break-point chances. After appearing tired and spraying the ball in the first set, Del Potro played near-flawless tennis the rest of the way to dispatch the towering Isner, who won in Atlanta last week and was seeking his third title of the year. Del Potro had trouble returning Isner’s missilelike serves early in the match but broke the American twice in the second set and in the opening game of the third. “He broke me very early and I couldn’t find my way with either my forehand or backhand,” Del Potro said after winning the Washington tour stop for the third time. “I was lucky in the second set to break his serve early. I was excited to come back in the match. I kept fighting all the time.” The 24-year-old Argentine broke Isner in the seventh game of the final set to take a 5-2 lead and brushed aside three break points in the final game to win the match. Isner blasted 29 aces in his semi-final victory over Russian Dmitry Tursunov but managed only six against the top-seeded Del Potro, including just one in each of the final two sets. “The aces weren’t going to be as high just because of how far he was standing back,” said Isner, at number 20 the highest ranked American. “He was so far back the guy calling the sideline had to get out of the way. “With his reach, I knew he would get to a lot of balls. I’m sure that was his game plan, get my serve back and go from there. (My lack of aces) was more his doing than anything.” Open, which she won two years ago. “This is a huge boost for me,” said Stosur, who ripped 20 winners and forced Azarenka into 18 errors. “I haven’t had great results all year, so to be able to bounce back from last week’s first round loss (at Stanford) and play better and better each day and come away with this is a good boost going into the last Slam of the year.” Meanwhile, world number one Serena Williams is eager to test herself against the world’s best, including Wimbledon champion Marion Bartoli, at the WTA Tour’s Rogers Cup that starts late yesterday. Williams won the tournament the last time it was held in Toronto in 2011. It shifted to Montreal last year, where former Wimbledon champion Petra Kvitova defeated China’s Li Na in the final. Now that it has returned to Toronto, Williams is hoping a victory in the $2.369 million event can boost her build up to the final Grand Slam of the season, the US Open WASHINGTON: Juan Martin Del Potro of Argentina poses with the winner’s trophy after defeating John Isner during the final of the Citi Open at the William HG FitzGerald Tennis Center. — AFP With the US Open beginning later this month, Isner said rated Del Potro just behind the two topranked players in the world, Djokovic and Andy Murray. “I would put him maybe the smallest hair behind guys like Djokovic and Murray,” he said. “He could very easily right now be the third favorite. “He’s got a very good shot to go deep (in the tournament).” Isner said he thought Del Potro, who played the night match on Saturday and didn’t get to sleep until 3 a.m., appeared listless in the first set but recovered quickly. The American said Del Potro “definitely raised his level” of play in the second set. He said the service break to start the third set was crucial. “I was telling myself whether I lost the set 6-1, like I did, or 7-6, there was still a third set. I was liking the position I was in, especially serving first. — Reuters MANCHESTER: England retained the Ashes after rain meant the third Test against Australia at Old Trafford ended in a draw yesterday. Only 20.3 overs were possible on the fifth and final day, but that was still long enough for England to collapse to 37 for three, having been set 332 to win after Australia declared on their overnight 172 for seven. But England, 2-0 up in the five-match series after wins by 14 runs and 347 runs at Trent Bridge and Lord’s respectively, only had to draw this match to be sure of retaining the Ashes. And they had the result they required when the match was abandoned as a draw at 4.39pm local time (1539GMT). “It’s a great feeling, a strange feeling. It’s been a strange day for the lads but we’ve retained it after three games, played good cricket in the first two, fought hard and had a little bit of a luck today with the weather,” England captain Alastair Cook said at the presentation ceremony. “It’s nice to retain the Ashes. “It’s been a really good series. We played well at Lord’s (where England won the second Test by 347 runs), Trent Bridge was a nail-biting game (England got home in the first Test there by just 14 runs). “In this game it was an important toss to win but Australia played well, put us under pressure getting 500 but we responded well with the wicket getting harder. We fought hard.” Asked if the match had ended in an anti-climax, Cook replied: “The weather hasn’t been ideal but you can’t predict that. “We’ve retained the Ashes and now we want to go and win them. “If you’d said that after three Tests, I’d have snapped your hand off to be in this position.” Australia captain Michael Clarke said his side had paid the price for falling 2-0 behind, with no side having won an Ashes series from that position since a Don Bradman-inspired Australia triumphed 3-2 in 1936/37. “I don’t want to take anything away from England. They deserved to be 2-0 up. That’s the chance you take when you are 2-0 down in the UK, there can be a bit of rain about. The guys have worked their backsides off here.” Clarke was named man-of-the-match for his first innings 187 but he said: “It’s nice to make runs but the result is more important.” Australia will have a chance to regain the Ashes when the return series starts in Brisbane in November. But Clarke said this side still had something to play for this campaign. “It’s important we concentrate on the two Tests here. It would be a great achievement if we leave England 2-2 — our goal is to try to level the series.” Ryan Harris struck twice after rain delayed Monday’s start by 30 minutes to dismiss Cook (lbw) and Jonathan Trott (caught behind) before Peter Siddle claimed the prize wicket of Kevin Pietersen, edging to wicketkeeper Brad Haddin. However, the bad weather for which Manchester venue Old Trafford is infamous, but which had stayed away until Sunday evening, took charge. At the close, England were 295 runs shy of the victory target, with Joe Root, dropped on four, 13 not out and Ian Bell four not out. Now the best Australia can hope for is to share the series 2-2. In the event of a drawn campaign, the team that last won the Ashes retains them and in this series that means England following their 3-1 win in Australia in 2010/11. One consolation for Australia was that this result ended a run of six successive Test defeats, their worst for 29 years, and meant they avoided equalling their all-time record losing streak of seven set between 1885-88. The series, which could yet see the first drawn Test campaign between England and Australia since 1972, continues Friday with the fourth Test at Chester-le-Street, the headquarters of north-east county Durham. — AFP SCOREBOARD MANCHESTER: Final scoreboard on the fifth day of the third Ashes Test between England and Australia at Old Trafford yesterday: Australia 1st Innings 527-7 dec (M Clarke 187, S Smith 89, C Rogers 84, M Starc 66 no, B Haddin 65 no; G Swann 5-159) England 1st Innings 368 (K Pietersen 113, A Cook 62, I Bell 60; P Siddle 4-63, M Starc 3-76) Australia 2nd Innings (overnight: 172-7) C. Rogers c Prior b Broad 12 D. Warner c Root b Bresnan 41 U. Khawaja b Swann 24 S. Watson c Pietersen b Bresnan 18 M. Clarke not out 30 S. Smith run out (sub/Prior/Anderson) 19 B. Haddin c Broad b Anderson 8 M. Starc c Swann b Anderson 11 R. Harris not out 0 Extras (b4, lb2, w3) 9 Total (7 wkts dec, 36 overs, 177 mins) 172 Fall of wickets: 1-23 (Rogers), 2-74 (Warner), 3-99 (Khawaja), 4-103 (Watson), 5-133 (Smith), 6-152 (Haddin), 7-172 (Starc) Did not bat: P Siddle, N Lyon Bowling: Anderson 8-0-37-2 (1w); Broad 7-2-30-1; Swann 15-0-74-1; Bresnan 6-0-25-2 (2w); England 2nd Innings (target: 332) A. Cook lbw b Harris 0 J. Root not out 13 J. Trott c Haddin b Harris 11 K. Pietersen c Haddin b Siddle 8 I. Bell not out 4 Extras (w1) 1 Total (3 wkts, 20.3 overs, 94 mins) 37 Fall of wickets: 1-0 (Cook), 2-15 (Trott), 3-27 (Pietersen) To bat: J Bairstow, M Prior, T Bresnan, S Broad, G Swann, J Anderson Bowling: Harris 7-3-13-2; Starc 4-2-6-0 (1w); Watson 22-0-0; Lyon 3-0-8-0; Siddle 3.3-0-8-1; Clarke 1-0-2-0 Result: Match drawn Man-of-the-match: Michael Clarke (AUS) Business Detroit workers fear effects of bankruptcy Page 22 Sri Lanka opens expanded port to take large ships Page 23 TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Unexpected exit of Siemens CEO shocks German business Page 25 Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive achieves record H1 performance for BMW Page 26 HONG KONG: A general view shows Victoria Harbour and residential and commercial buildings including the International Finance Centre Two (IFC - centre R). The Hong Kong government introduced measures to rein in Hong Kong’s red-hot property prices through extra stamp duties on some purchases as well as taxing overseas buyers this yaer. — AFP At revamped Etisalat, acquisitions regain traction Maroc stake buy to be Etisalat’s largest ever DUBAI: Etisalat, the Gulf ’s biggest telecommunications firm, has kickstarted a stalled acquisition strategy with a potential $10.5 billion in deals, including a $5.5 billion stake purchase in Morocco, its biggest buy ever. The United Arab Emirates company seems determined to avoid past mistakes, where it sometimes overbid for foreign operators or bought minor holdings that gave it no say in how an affiliate was run. Gulf Arab telecom operators like Etisalat and its Qatar-based rival Ooredoo are on the prowl for assets outside their relatively small and saturated home markets, where rising competition has pressured profitability. Since the start of 2011, Etisalat has overhauled management, withdrawn from India and sold most of its stake in Indonesia’s PT XL Axiata, reducing its footprint to about 15 countries across the Middle East, Africa and Asia. “ There has been quite a lot of changes at Etisalat over the past couple of years to equip the company to cope better with the challenges of being a large international organisation,” said Matthew Reed, a senior analyst at Informa in Dubai. Some analysts had expected Etisalat to retrench further by trimming its operations back to those in high growth, large population or wealthy markets. Etisalat’s domestic market accounted for 64 percent of revenue in the second quarter. But with a renewed mandate from its majority owner, the state -run Emirates Investment Authority, to expand abroad, and having packed the executive suite with fresh foreign recruits, Etisalat seeks to both expand and consolidate its existing portfolio through acquisitions. Etisalat, which spent about $12.6 billion between 2004 and 2009 buying companies, licenses and other investments, is now on the brink of its largest acquisition ever - a $5.54 billion deal to buy Vivendi’s 53 percent stake in Moroccan operator Maroc Telecom. Unlike some of its previous investments, the company has been careful on price, offering 92.6 Moroccan dirhams for the stake, a 7 percent discount to the operator’s closing price on July 22, a day before Vivendi said it was holding exclusive talks with Etisalat. Etisalat ’s Chief Strategy Officer Daniel Ritz said in July that the company was looking for opportunities to bolster its existing portfolio of companies through acquisitions. By beefing up its existing portfolio, Etisalat is mirroring a strategy employed by its Gulf rival Ooredoo which has spent about $3.9 billion since the start of 2012, increasing its stakes in some foreign units, taking majority control of Iraq’s Asiacell. Etisalat, the largest telecoms firm in the Gulf by market capitalisation, may raise its holding in Saudi Arabia affiliate Mobily, its chief executive said last year. A Middle East telecoms banker, speaking on condition of anonymity, said a stake increase in Mobily could well be on the cards after the company closes the Maroc transaction, although such a move would be expensive with Mobily’s shares up 21 percent year-to-date and at a six-year high. Based on current market price, Etisalat may have to shell out nearly $3.9 billion to gain a controlling stake in Mobily. “It makes a lot of sense to have more control and say in your international business. Mobily is a good business and increasing ownership there could be a positive move. We could also see them make a move in Egypt where there are talks of a fourth license and potential consolidation,” the banker said. Egypt, the Arab world’s most populous country has three mobile operators including Etisalat. The other two are Vodafone Egypt and Mobinil, which is controlled by France Telecom. “ The operator seems now more focused on making ‘appropriate and strategic’ investments that hold long term growth prospects,” according to Abhinav Purohit, an analyst at IDC in Dubai. Etisalat has also expressed inter- est to acquire rival Pakistan mobile operator Warid Telecom. Reuters had reported that it had hired Goldman Sachs Inc as an adviser for the potential acquisition worth up to $1 billion. In 2006, Etisalat paid nearly double that of the nearest bidder to buy a 26 percent stake in Pakistan Telecommunication Co Ltd (PTCL) for $2.6 billion. That stake is now worth $260 million in the market though the ownership also gives Etisalat management rights in the business. Etisalat still owes Pakistan $800 million as part of the original transaction. Yet Pakistan remains an attractive market for Etisalat - its 177 million people are yet to be served by 3G and data could be a big earner for operators. Adding Warid to the portfolio will give the company about 12.5 million new subscribers to its existing base and a chance to better compete with existing players such as Oslo-based Telenor and China Mobile. Etisalat does not plan to sell any of its international portfolio, according to Ritz, even though Etisalat had hired Deutsche Bank to potentially help sell part of Atlantique Telecom in 2011. “We are not in divestment mode. A lot of the legacy deleveraging issues which some other telecom companies face in the world do not apply to us,” Ritz said.—- Reuters India service sector worst since 2011 NEW DELHI: India’s services sector, which contributes 60 percent of national output, shrank for the first time in nearly two years in July, figures showed yesterday, fuelling pessimism about an early economic recovery. The figures suggest “a near-term recovery in growth is not in the cards and confidence remains subdued,” said HSBC chief Asian economist Leif Eskesen. The HSBC ser vices Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) contracted for the first time since late 2011 to 47.9 points in July from 51.7 points in the previous month. Fifty is the mark that divides expansion from contraction. The widely followed index reading was also the lowest since April 2009. The numbers, the latest in a string of weak data, come as India faces testing times-hit by capital flight against a backdrop of slow growth, a tumbling currency, a huge current account deficit, corruption scandals and slug- gish reforms. Nervous foreign investors pulled a total of $10.5 billion from the Indian equities and debt market in June and July alone. The rupee has been setting record lows against the dollar and the central bank has been forced to keep interest rates high to brake the currency’s fall rather than lowering borrowing costs to spur growth. Eskesen said the government’s recent moves to open up a still heavily state-dominated economy are welcome. But they need to be translated into action on the ground to bring back foreign and domestic investors and “get the wheels turning again”, he said. Investors fret that the embattled Congress-led coalition will be unable to take bold action due to political controversies, and because lawmakers will increasingly jockey to win points with voters before polls due by mid2014. The government wants to pass a landmark food security bill to give cheap grains to hundreds of millions of poor-a measure it hopes could propel it back to power. It is also trying to win approval for key financial measures, including widening foreign investor access to the insurance and pension fields. But yesterday’s parliament session opening repeated a familiar pattern of adjournments — in this case triggered by opposition uproar over a government plan to create a new southern state that has sparked demands by other regions for statehood. The last session was one of the most unproductive on record, disrupted by protests over alleged government graft. The government is desperate for an economic revival after India logged growth of five percent last year, its lowest pace in a decade. With manu- facturing in the doldrums, it has been hoping for a services pickup to drive an upturn. Finance Minister P Chidambaram just last week predicted the services sector might perform better than last year. But confronted by other downbeat data, many economists have already cut growth forecasts to the low five percent range from earlier projections of six percent and higher. Days earlier, HSBC’s manufacturing growth index showed India’s factory output slowdown deepened in July, with order books contracting by the most in over four years. India’s currency firmed slightly to 60.88 rupees to a dollar yesterday but was still close to its lifetime low of 61.21 rupees set last month. Analysts say keeping interest rates high may choke the once-booming economy and cause more currency weakness, triggering a vicious circle. —AFP Saudi above 8,000 pts MIDEAST STOCK MARKETS DUBAI: Saudi Arabia’s main stock index rose above the 8,000-point level yesterday for the first time in nearly five years, while Egypt hit a fresh five-month high on increasing hopes for a peaceful resolution to its political crisis. The Saudi index advanced 1.3 percent to 8,072 points, its highest finish since September 2008; it has gained in five of the last six trading sessions. The kingdom’s bourse will close from Tuesday for Eid holidays and resume trading on Aug. 13; investors’ willingness to hold stocks over the holidays is a bullish signal. “The recent buying is positioning ahead of a post-Eid rally,” said Amer Khan, fund manager at Shuaa Asset Management. “From a fundamental perspective, quarterly earnings were either in line or better than expectations, underlining the strength in the Saudi economy.” The country’s economic fundamentals justify the increase in share prices although some sectors, such as those driven by local consumption, are now trading at a premium to regional valuations, he added. The Saudi index’s break this week above major resistance at 7,944 points, the April 2012 peak, was long-term bullish and leaves no major chart barrier before 8,782 points, the 61.8 percent retracement of the fall from January 2008. The petrochemical and banking sectors, which together account for around 60 percent of total market value, rose 1.3 and 1.8 percent yesterday. Egypt Meanwhile, Cairo’s benchmark climbed 1.5 percent to its highest close since Feb. 21; the market has fully recouped losses suffered during the political turmoil early this year and is up 2.8 percent year-todate. Several thousand Islamist supporters of deposed president Mohamed Morsi marched through downtown Cairo yesterday calling for his reinstatement and denouncing the army general who led his overthrow. However, violence on the streets has lessened and analysts believe Mursi supporters and the army-backed government are showing signs of reconciliation. International envoys have stepped up talks with leaders of the two sides to try to find a political solution. Egyptians and Arabs were net buyers of stocks yesterday while foreign investors were net sellers, bourse data showed. “We’re looking for political stability before we add to positions in Egypt. There won’t be clarity on companies’ earnings or the currency until there is a clear macroeconomic outlook,” Shuaa’s Khan said. But the Egyptian index also staged an important technical breakout this week, smashing major resistance around the 5,450-point area, which capped it in May and July. The next major resistance is at the January peak of 5,884 points. Dubai In Dubai, the measure rose 1.2 percent to hit a fresh 56-month high as upbeat second-quarter earnings boosted retail investor sentiment. Many analysts say that with the index now up 63 percent year-to-date, it is in for a significant pull-back, but there are so far no clear technical signs of that and the charts remain long-term bullish. “Most of the blue-chip companies have reported second-quarter earnings and although they were solid, I think they are priced in,” said Mohab Maher, senior manager of the institutional desk at MENA Corp. The market is heading towards a correction in the coming two weeks, he adds. The market has been dominated by retail activity as investors look for shortterm gains. Dubai Investments Co and Dubai Financial Market climbed 1.6 and 3.5 percent respectively, the two most active stocks. — Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 BUSINESS Detroit workers fear effects of bankruptcy $9bn of $18.5bn in debt owed to pension funds DETROIT: Thousands of pensioners already struggling to get by are afraid they will be pushed into poverty if the city of Detroit is able to slash their benefits in a bankruptcy court. Retired fire chief Jerry Franklin Smith spent 39 years battling blazes in a city filled with abandoned buildings and too many arsonists. He’s worried that if a bankruptcy judge allows the city to wipe out its obligations to his pension fund he’ll need to somehow find a job at the age of 78. “I’ve only done physical things all my life. But I really can’t do them anymore,” Smith told AFP. “It makes you nervous.” Police and firefighters don’t qualify for the federally-run Social Security pension plan, which has an average payout of $1,268 a month. So their city-run plan is the only thing keeping them out of food banks or even homeless shelters. Luckily it is better-funded than a separate plan run for Detroit’s other municipal workers. But it is still owed millions and the city is hoping to slash all pension and retiree health care benefits in order to wipe out debt and reduce future costs. Emergency manager Kevyn Orr was in court Friday urging a federal judge to find the city eligible for bankruptcy in the second such hearing since the birthplace of the US auto industry became the largest US city to go bust on July 19. Orr has estimated that about nine billion dollars of the city’s $18.5 billion in debt is owed to the pension funds and retiree health care benefits of the city’s 10,000 workers and 20,000 retirees. Unions and the pension administrators dis- pute his calculations and have filed suit to block any significant cuts, noting that pension benefits are protected by Michigan’s constitution. “Governor (Rick) Snyder has taken an oath to protect every aspect of our constitution, thereby he would be violating said oath should he fail to protect our pensions,” said Mark Diaz, president of the Detroit Police Officers Association. “Though there is a great deal of uncertainty about the direction these proceedings will go, know this; there is no end to the lengths we will go in order to protect the heroes who protect the City of Detroit.” The legal fight could drag on for months or even years, leaving city workers and retirees who’d planned their lives around those previously fixed payments in limbo. Carol Conner, 63, has already seen her modest monthly stipend shrink after the city imposed higher fees for retiree health care benefits. “How am I supposed to get by?” said Conner, who lives on Detroit’s crime-ridden east side on a monthly pension comes that currently comes to less than 1,600 dollars. Conner, who retired from her position as a building attendant to care for her 83-year-old mother, said she is among many Detroiters who turned to the city as a job of last resort. The pay wasn’t very good, but she needed a job and health care benefits after a long spell of unemployment. Conner worked at Chrysler and General Motors-which were successfully restructured under bankruptcy protect in 2009 thanks to billions in help from the federal government- but was downsized before she could quality for a pension from either automaker. Even if she could find another job, she couldn’t take it because her mother “can’t be left alone anymore.” Many retirees bristle at the fundamental unfairness of being asked to pay for a financial crisis caused by decades of mismanagement and complex social and economic problems. “I earned it. It wasn’t something that was given to me,” said Michael Mulholland, 65, who retired from water and sewer department. “It’s deferred income,” he explained. “I worked with a lot of contractors. They didn’t get a pension but they made a lot more money than I did. I won’t have the opportunity to get a retroactive raise.” Once a bustling beacon of industrial might, the Motor City is now a poster child for urban decay, its landscape littered with abandoned skyscrapers, factories and homes. Detroit has seen its population shrink by more than half-from 1.8 million in 1950 to 685,000 today-as crime, flight to the suburbs and the hollowing out of the auto industry ate away at its foundations. Crime is rampant, and the city literally cannot afford to keep the lights on-a whopping 40 percent of streetlights are out. Roger Howard, 55, doesn’t think the bankruptcy process will make life any better in his troubled neighborhood on Detroit’s east side. “It would just make things a lot worse for me, said Howard, who was forced into retirement after 31 years as the city sought to slash its budget. — AFP ‘Fabulous Fab’ verdict is vindication for SEC lawyer NEW YORK: As the head of litigation for the US Securities and Exchange Commission, Matthew Martens’ main job is to oversee other lawyers. In his three years at the agency, he had not tried a case himself. That is, until the SEC decided to bring a civil fraud suit against former Goldman Sachs Vice President Fabrice Tourre, the highest profile case to emerge from the agency’s investigations into the causes of the 2008 financial crisis. Martens, 41, tried the case himself and on Thursday secured a big win. A federal jury in Manhattan found Tourre liable on six of the seven charges against him. Martens said in an interview it was important that a case deemed significant by the agency should garner attention from the top. He said the verdict should rebut critics of the SEC’s trial record, which has taken hits amid setbacks last year in other financial crisis cases. “If this doesn’t convince people we can win these cases, I don’t know what would,” Martens said. The SEC accused Tourre, 34, of misleading investors in a synthetic collateralized debt obligation called Abacus 2007-AC1. The SEC said Tourre failed to disclose that Paulson & Co Inc, the hedge fund of billionaire John Paulson, helped choose subprime mortgage securities linked to go into Abacus and also that the fund planned to bet against it. During the trial, the 20th of his career, Martens told jurors, “Wall Street greed drove Mr. Tourre to lie and deceive.” He readily acknowledged to the jurors the complexities of the case, telling them “nobody is making a TV show any time soon about a CDO trial.” But he sought to convince them the fraud Tourre committed was simple. “You can’t and don’t need to teach them everything about the subject material,” Martens told Reuters Friday. applied to run its Atlanta office, according to Robert Khuzami, who stepped down as the SEC’s director of enforcement in January and joined Kirkland & Ellis last month. Khuzami, who got to know Martens through that process, subsequently reached out when the position of chief trial counsel opened up. Martens’s arrival at the SEC came at a time of restructuring for the SEC’s enforcement division, which had been criticized for failing to uncover Bernard Madoff’s $65 billion Ponzi scheme before it came to light in December 2008. Khuzami called Martens a “very hands on manager” who instituted closer supervision of members of the trial unit. He also was part of an effort to create more integration between the trial lawyers and investigative units, Khuzami said. “He generally set a high standard for performance and encouraged member of trial units to get involved earlier in the investigative process,” Khuzami said. Mar y Schapiro, who chaired the SEC at the time of Martens’ hiring and is now at the Promontory Financial Group consulting firm, said Martens had “this extraordinary ability to, in a very cogent, concise, logical way, pull all the information together that was necessary for us to make a decision.” US attorney’s office Martens joined the SEC in August 2010 from the US Attorney’s Office in Charlotte, North Carolina, which he joined as an assistant US attorney and left as deputy criminal chief. Before heading to Charlotte, Martens worked under Michael Chertoff, first as an associate at the law firm Latham & Watkins and later as chief of staff when Chertoff headed the Justice Department’s criminal division. While he was in Charlotte, Martens started a securities fraud practice. He also built up his trial experience, taking 14 cases to jury trials. “His philosophy was to volunteer to try anything,” said Chertoff, who later served as secretary for the US Department of Homeland Security and now heads the Chertoff Group consulting firm. “He wanted to really get that experience.” When Martens began looking to join the SEC, he originally Court appearances While at the SEC, Martens was the lead lawyer in a lawsuit against the Securities Investor Protection Corp seeking to force the industryfunded non-profit to initiate a court proceeding enabling investors who lost money in Allen Stanford’s $7 billion Ponzi scheme to file claims. Martens argued the case at the district court level, where a judge ruled against the SEC. The case is now on appeal. He also acted as lead counsel in seeking court approval of a $285 million settlement with Citigroup Inc, which the SEC accused of misleading investors in the sale of a $1 billion collateralized debt obligation. US District Judge Jed Rakoff in Manhattan rejected the settlement in November 2011, criticizing a provision in which the bank neither admitted nor denied wrongdoing. An appeal of that ruling is pending. Those court appearances notwithstanding, the Tourre case marked Martens’s first actual trial at the SEC. He inherited it from Lorin Reisner, who handled the case as deputy director for enforcement until he left in 2011. The Tourre verdict is a chance for the SEC to rebuff critics who have questioned its ability to win big cases stemming from the financial crisis. How much longer Martens will be associated with the SEC is unclear. In May, Reuters reported he had been considering leaving to join a law firm. Martens declined to discuss his future, other than plans to take a vacation this week. — Reuters BrandIndex: Customers rank Ford tops in brand perception DUBAI: BrandIndex puts Ford No. 1 in customer perceptions in its midyear review survey - based on responses from 600,000 Americans rating 1,100 US companies. Respondents reacted favorably to Ford when asked if they’d heard anything good or bad in the past two weeks about a brand. Ford jumped from sixth place in the 2012 survey, due largely to sales momentum for the all-new Fusion and Focus. The two cars are key to the company’s commitment to deliver top fuel economy across its lineup including an industry-leading seven Ford-branded vehicles returning 17km/L or more. Ford’s US sales are up 12 percent in the first half of 2013, helping the company achieve the largest market share gain of any automaker. Brands were rated using YouGovBrandIndex’s Buzz. Ford Middle East managing director, Larry Prein said: “More and more customers are recognizing the efforts Ford is exerting to deliver top-notch vehicles that answer to their driving needs. Ford has gone a long way in terms of quality, fuel-efficiency and leading technologies and this latest recognition from BrandIndex shows improved perception from the customers. “We continue to build on this strong momentum and work relentlessly with our dealers around our region to further strengthen our after sales support and parts availability to bring customer satisfaction to greater heights.” Burgan Bank announces winner of VISA card spending campaign KUWAIT: Burgan Bank announced today the name of the winner of its weekly VISA Card draw to win KD 2,000. The lucky winner of this week is Ahmed Sha’aban Hashem Al-Refai. The winners’ announcement comes as part of Burgan Bank’s cards promotion that was launched earlier, Each KD 20 spent in Kuwait or abroad using Burgan Bank’s VISA Credit Cards will grant the card holder one chance to enter the weekly draws; and each transaction done abroad on any Burgan VISA ATM Card will earn 1 chance. The draw will be carried out on a weekly basis, commencing on July 14 and will end on September 30, 2013. Burgan Bank’s latest promotion is in-line with its overall commitment to provide its customers with exclusive benefits that go beyond their banking needs. To find out more about Burgan Bank’s services as well as its latest promotions, customers are required to visit their nearest Burgan Bank branch. Burgan Bank announces Yawmi account winners KUWAIT: Burgan Bank announced the names of the five lucky winners of its Yawmi account draw, each taking home a prize of KD 5,000. The lucky winners for the daily draws took home a cash-prize of KD 5,000 each, and they are: Mohammad Safar Mohammad Abdulhadi, Athari Kazem Mohammed Alsaleh, Fadel Habeb Hussein Hasan, Abdulmohsen Khaled Abdulmohsen Albahar, Mok alom Borato Joun George Kotti. With its new and enhanced features, the Yawmi Account has become more convenient, easier, and faster for customers to benefit from. Now, customers will be eligible to enter the draw after 48 hours only from opening the account. Customers are also required to deposit KD 100 or equivalent only to enter the daily draw, and the coupon value to enter the draw stands at KD 10. The newly designed Yawmi account has been launched to provide a highly innovative offering along with a higher frequency and incentive of winning for everyone. Today, the Yawmi account is a well understood product, where its popularity can be seen from the number of increasing account holders. Burgan Bank encourages everyone to open a Yawmi account and/or increase their deposit to maximize their chances to becoming a daily winner. The more customers deposit, the higher the chances they receive of winning the draw. Opening a Yawmi account is simple, customers are urged to visit their nearest Burgan Bank branch and receive all the details, or simply call the bank’s Call Center where customer service representatives will be delighted to assist with any questions on the Yawmi account or any of the bank’s products and services. EXCHANGE RATES Al-Muzaini Exchange Co. Japanese Yen Indian Rupees Pakistani Rupees Srilankan Rupees Nepali Rupees Singapore Dollar Hongkong Dollar Bangladesh Taka Philippine Peso Thai Baht Irani Riyal Irani Riyal ASIAN COUNTRIES 2.911 4.673 2.799 2.163 2.928 224.430 36.783 3.656 6.553 9.107 0.271 0.273 Saudi Riyal Qatari Riyal Omani Riyal Bahraini Dinar UAE Dirham GCC COUNTRIES 76.097 78.408 741.200 757.940 77.714 ARAB COUNTRIES Egyptian Pound - Cash 41.700 Egyptian Pound - Transfer 40.292 Yemen Riyal/for 1000 1.331 Tunisian Dinar 173.830 Jordanian Dinar 402.980 Lebanese Lira/for 1000 1.914 Syrian Lier 3.0100 Morocco Dirham 34.367 EUROPEAN & AMERICAN COUNTRIES US Dollar Transfer 285.250 Euro 379.380 Sterling Pound 435.290 Canadian dollar 278.020 Turkish lira 148.410 Swiss Franc 308.050 Australian Dollar 258.580 US Dollar Buying 284.050 20 Gram 10 Gram 5 Gram GOLD 251.000 127.000 66.000 UAE Exchange Centre WLL COUNTRY Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Swiss Franc Euro US Dollar Sterling Pound Japanese Yen Bangladesh Taka Indian Rupee Sri Lankan Rupee Nepali Rupee Pakistani Rupee UAE Dirhams Bahraini Dinar Egyptian Pound Jordanian Dinar Omani Riyal Qatari Riyal Saudi Riyal SELL DRAFT 258.22 278.54 311.48 382.28 284.65 439.55 2.94 3.676 4.676 2.163 2.922 2.793 77.57 757.62 40.40 405.12 740.27 78.60 76.04 SELL CASH 263.000 282.000 311.000 384.000 287.400 443.000 3.000 3.800 5.150 2.700 3.600 2.920 78.000 759.500 41.100 416.200 746.400 79.000 76.300 Dollarco Exchange Co. Ltd Rate for Transfer US Dollar Canadian Dollar Sterling Pound Euro Swiss Frank Bahrain Dinar UAE Dirhams Qatari Riyals Saudi Riyals Jordanian Dinar Egyptian Pound Sri Lankan Rupees Indian Rupees Pakistani Rupees Bangladesh Taka Philippines Pesso Selling Rate 287.400 274.760 428.985 370.385 298.000 760.910 78.225 78.890 77.505 405.140 40.249 2.198 4.713 2.870 3.690 6.562 Cyprus pound Japanese Yen Thai Bhat Syrian Pound Nepalese Rupees Malaysian Ringgit Philippine Peso Sierra Leone Singapore Dollar Sri Lankan Rupee Thai Baht 705.016 3.836 9.270 4.105 3.040 89.395 Bahrain Exchange Company CURRENCY British Pound Czech Korune Danish Krone Euro Norwegian Krone Scottish Pound Swedish Krona Swiss Franc Australian Dollar New Zealand Dollar Uganda Shilling Canadian Dollar Colombian Peso US Dollars Bangladesh Taka Cape Vrde Escudo Chinese Yuan Eritrea-Nakfa Guinea Franc Hg Kong Dollar Indian Rupee Indonesian Rupiah Jamaican Dollars Japanese Yen Kenyan Shilling Malaysian Ringgit Nepalese Rupee Pakistan Rupee BUY Europe 0.4279241 0.0065872 0.0467041 0.3733185 0.0439680 0.4230973 0.0390333 0.3016846 SELL 0.4369241 0.0185872 0.0517041 0.3808185 0.0491680 0.4305973 0.0440333 0.30866846 Australasia 0.2428761 0.2133021 0.0001127 0.2548761 0.2233021 0.0001127 America 0.2670366 0.0001450 0.2828000 0.2760366 0.0001630 0.2849500 Asia 0.0036138 0.0031610 0.0454029 0.0164633 0.0000442 0.0341796 0.0046177 0.0000228 0.0028465 0.0028034 0.0031961 0.0830650 0.0027770 0.0027615 0.0036688 0.0033910 0.0504029 0.0195633 0.0000502 0.0372796 0.0046827 0.0000280 0.0038465 0.0029834 0.0034261 0.0900950 0.0029770 0.0028015 Bahraini Dinar Egyptian Pound Ethiopeanbirr Ghanaian Cedi Iranian Riyal Iraqi Dinar Jordanian Dinar Kuwaiti Dinar Lebanese Pound Moroccan Dirhams Nigerian Naira Omani Riyal Qatar Riyal Saudi Riyal Sudanese Pounds Syrian Pound Tunisian Dinar UAE Dirhams Yemeni Riyal 0.0060966 0.0000728 0.2203297 0.0021225 0.0087170 0.0065666 0.0000758 0.2263297 0.0021645 0.0093170 Arab 0.7494092 0.0383905 0.0127029 0.1448818 0.0000793 0.0001841 0.3963338 1.0000000 0.0001748 0.0223705 0.0012108 0.7291191 0.0776134 0.0754533 0.0463312 0.0019418 0.1709755 0.0761541 0.0012855 0.7579092 0.0404055 0.0192029 0.1466718 0.0000798 0.0002441 0.4038338 1.0000000 0.0001948 0.0463705 0.0018458 0.7401191 0.0783964 0.0760993 0.0468812 0.0021618 0.1769755 0.0776041 0.0013855 Al Mulla Exchange Currency US Dollar Euro Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar Indian Rupee Egyptian Pound Sri Lankan Rupee Bangladesh Taka Philippines Peso Pakistan Rupee Bahraini Dinar UAE Dirham Saudi Riyal *Rates are subject to change Transfer Rate (Per 1000) 284.700 380.750 437.550 276.150 4.685 40.390 2.161 3.655 6.530 2.790 757.950 77.500 76.000 TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 BUSINESS Qatar: Project activity gaining drive in 2013 NBK ECONOMIC BRIEF KUWAIT: Hopes are high that activity in Qatar’s projects market will accelerate in 2013. With an estimated value of $243 billion, Qatar’s projects market is the third largest in the GCC. During the first half of 2013, 35 contracts worth approximately $27.5 billion were awarded, according to MEED Projects tracker. This is an increase of almost 30 percent on the value of contracts awarded in all of 2012. High value contracts tendered during the first half of 2013 are primarily transportation and construction-related: tunneling for the Doha Metro (Red, Green and Gold lines, Msheireb and Education City stations) worth approximately $12.3 billion and commencement of the $9.9 billion Barwa Al-Khor real estate development. Should project activity gain more traction in 2013, a further $29 billion worth of contracts are expected to be awarded during the second half of the year. This would put the total at $56.5 billion, which is more than double the value of contracts awarded in 2012. The package of contracts associated with the local roads and drainage program that is managed by the public works authority Ashghal is likely to be the main focus of project activity. Qatar’s projects market has been driven by the twin targets of national development and infrastructure construction associated specifically with the World Cup in 2022. National development is being spearheaded by the government as per the National Development Strategy (NDS 2011-16) and broader Qatar National Vision 2030 (QNV). Following completion of Qatar ’s massive hydrocarbon investment program, which culminated in the final expansion of LNG capacity in 2011, as part of the NDS, efforts are under way to diversify and stimulate the country’s non-hydrocarbon economymanufacturing, public infrastructure, services etc. Outstanding projects in Qatar are therefore predominantly construction, transportation and industrial sector-related highprofile development projects include the Lusail City development, integrated railway project, New Doha por t, Barzan gas development and World Cup 2022 football stadia. The NDS has earmarked $225 billion in development spending (2011-16), of which $150 billion is to be borne by the government and state-owned Qatar Petroleum (QP). The private sector, along with other public entities, is expected to finance the remaining portion of approximately $100 billion. The government has been funding its part of the develop- ment plan through the budget, while public sector entities and the private sector more generally have relied on a combination of debt issuance and bank credit. With regard to debt issuance, the authorities have established a sovereign dollar benchmark yield curve that has facilitated borrowing by domestic government-owned corporates via the debt markets. With a focus on delivering its investment program, the government announced another expansionary budget for fiscal year (FY) 2013/14. Capital spending is forecast to increase by 17 percent over last year ’s estimates. As a share of GDP, public investment in Qatar during the last five years has averaged 30 percent, the highest in the GCC. Actual capital spending, however, has frequently fallen short of the government’s targets, by 22 percent in FY2011/12 and 33 percent in FY2012/13. In terms of the balance on governmentfunded capital projects, $92.9 billion of an estimated $117.5 billion was outstanding at the end of 2012-although the commencement of work on the major public works projects during the last few months would have gone some way towards reducing that figure. Indeed, concerns have been expressed that project execution has not progressed to the extent that many had been expecting at the outset. Logistical and personnel constraints, coupled with challenges in managing a pipeline of projects on this scale, are among the main reasons cited for delays in project implementation. Design changes midway through a project have also affected delivery, as illustrated by the delayed opening of the $18 billion Hamad International Airport. Nevertheless, despite the fixed deadline of the World Cup in 2022 drawing ever nearer, there is optimism that projects will eventually be delivered on time-more than 51 percent of the projects have actually entered the execution phase, according to MEED. Moreover, GDP figures recently released by the Qatar Statistics Authority (QSA) show that the construction sector was especially buoyant during the first quarter of the year, growing by 11.7 percent y/y and 6.3 percent q/q. Credit growth, meanwhile, continues to grow by a robust 18 percent y/y (as of May). And the government, for its part, has reiterated its commitment to addressing many of the constraining issues such as bottlenecks in supply, shortage of project management expertise and the current, suboptimal level of private sector involvement in the development plan. Sri Lanka opens expanded port to take large ships Port’s capacity doubled ATHENS: Employees of social security offices and the national Manpower Employment Organization, which assists the unemployed, protest outside the Ministry of Labour yesterday. Greece must axe 4,000 state jobs by the end of the year and relocate 25,000 civil servants to support understaffed parts of its vast bureaucracy. — AFP Private equity moves to be Asia’s new banker HONG KONG: In three years, global private equity firm KKR & Co has provided over $1.5 billion in loans to companies in India, a business traditionally handled by state-owned and private sector banks. Encouraged by that success, KKR - which rose to prominence with its hostile $25 billion takeover of US food and tobacco giant RJR Nabisco in 1989 - plans to expand the niche business in China and across Asia. The move by private equity into lending comes at a time when buyout deals in Asia are few and far between and as traditional banks retreat. Apollo Global Management, KKR and Olympus Capital are raising credit funds as they seek out alternative sources of income. At least $6.6 billion is being raised by 12 funds for investment in Asia, according to Private Equity International and Thomson Reuters data. At the same time, credit across Asia has grown tight, leaving small businesses and family-owned firms short of capital as the big banks focus their attention on top-tier clients. The business model adopted by private equity in Asia is very different to that in the United States and Europe, where private equity makes its profits through large buyouts. In Asia, loans as small as $50 million are a growing part of KKR’s business as it expands a model developed by its India head, Sanjay Nayar, who was Citigroup’s former Asia CEO. “This country is going to take time to develop into a sophisticated private equity market. There’s no point in having a single product strategy,” said Nayar. Target: China Big buyouts are rare in Asia, but the region’s millions of small entrepreneurs are starved of capital for businesses from farming to software development. And powerful families that dominate Asia’s emerging economies are reluctant to sell stakes in their businesses, but will take a loan. The next wave of credit funds is expected to target China, where global firms are studying a little-known, but high-risk strategy that would allow them to get money into the mainland to provide high-interest loans to China’s cash-starved small- and mid-sized business. China’s 4.3 million SMEs account for 60 percent of GDP and 75 percent of new jobs created in the country, but are forced to use the socalled shadow banking system when they need funds - a market that includes pawn shops, credit guarantee firms and trust companies. Shoreline Capital, with offices in the United States and China, started by buying non-performing loans (NPLs) in China and added lending when the supply of NPLs dried up in 2009 after China flooded the market with fresh loans during the global financial crisis. “A lot of private companies were coming to us wanting debt finance,” said Ben Fanger, cofounder of Shoreline. “Even though the government was flooding the market with loans it was going predominantly to state-owned enterprises and government projects.” Seen as saviour Since Nayar joined in 2009, KKR has organised a series of loan syndicates, putting $100 million of its balance sheet into a total of $1.5 billion in loans. Private equity in India lends through non-bank financial companies (NBFCs), which are more flexible than banks. NBFCs can give loans to buy land, to refinance real estate debt, or for a company to buy out a private equity investor, areas that banks find tough to lend to. Top private equity funds can make internal return rates, a measure of profitability, of 25 percent, but returns from credit funds can be as low as 9 percent. Private equity firms like the stable income stream though, and see lending as a way to open doors to future buyout deals. “There are huge opportunities for private equity and private debt in India. Public markets are very shallow, and the banks are undercapitalised,” said Nayar. Now KKR is raising a rupee credit fund of up to $400 million the Alternative Credit Opportunities Fund-1 - from Indian insurance corporates and high net worth individuals, according to sources with knowledge of the matter. In India, KKR has lent money to large companies such as insurance-to-hospitals group Max India Ltd, as well as to small growing companies. Shoreline, which has provided credits to local government projects and private companies, takes whole companies or real estate projects as collateral in return for loans with interest rates priced above 20 percent. The borrower gets the asset back if they repay the loan. Funds like Shoreline see themselves providing a lifeline to SMEs, whose borrowing options have been cut by the credit squeeze. Shortterm borrowing costs in China recently jumped when the central bank allowed interbank rates to surge, dealing a further blow to companies in need of cash. “These companies view us as their saviours,” said Shoreline’s Fanger. Shoreline funds make returns of over 20 percent, similar to regular private equity funds. That’s attracting others to study the model. Previously, offshore credit funds have played it safe in China, lending only to the Hong Kong listed arms of Chinese companies, which then funnel the money to subsidiaries in China. But that business model does not tap the SME market, and fails to generate the kind of returns that Shoreline makes. Not without risk While the returns from SME lending are high, so are the risks. Carlyle, Asian Development Bank, GE Capital and Citigroup Venture Capital invested more than $100 million in Shenzhen-based loan guarantee company Credit Orienwise. By 2007, the company was one of the biggest of its kind in China, and was being lined up for an IPO. But the investment unravelled. A Deloitte report from 2008 noted a Credit Orienwise general manager had disappeared, and was suspected of forging documents and using the company seal to grant unauthorised guarantees on third-party loans. The same report noted Credit Orienwise had written down over half of $250 million in loans at the time. Investors never confirmed their losses, and Carlyle still lists the company as an asset. Fanger said Shoreline decided not to invest in loan guarantee businesses because of problems assessing the risks - yet the fund still faces risks. A common fraud, said Fanger, is for entrepreneurs to strip pledged assets out of one company and move them to another. Shoreline’s experience in suing hundreds of companies allows it to write contracts it can enforce in China’s courts.— Reuters COLOMBO: Sri Lanka marked the opening of its expanded Colombo port yesterday, a $400 million project that aims to transform the Indian Ocean island into a regional trading hub by allowing a new, bigger generation of cargo vessels to dock. The project will enable the port to double its current capacity by accepting mega-cargo ships that hold as many as 18,000 shipping containers to enter the port, helping to reduce freight rates and making Sri Lanka a more attractive port of call. The port’s capacity will eventually be increased from the current 5 million containers to 12 million containers per year, according to the Sri Lanka Ports Authority. The additional capacity will help the impoverished country of 20 million to increase its share of shipping in the Indian subcontinent, according to the Asian Development Bank, which helped fund the project. President Mahinda Rajapaksa was on hand to commission the first of three container terminals at the port. The terminal is a joint venture between Hong Kong-based China Merchants Holdings International and the Sri Lanka Ports Authority. Each terminal will have the capacity to handle 2.4 million containers annually. The port was deepened to 18 meters (59 feet) and plans allow for COLOMBO: Tug boats put on a water display during the launch of the Chinese-built Colombo International Container Terminal (CICT) at the port yesterday. —AFP the port to be made as deep as 23 meters, should a new generation of deep-drafted vessels come on line, according to the authority, which manages the country’s ports. It has a 6.8-kilometer (4.2-mile) breakwater and 285 hectares of harbor basin. Authority chairman Priyath B Wickrama said the rapid and steady growth in cargo shipments in the Indian Ocean rim countries over the past few decades led to the expansion of Colombo’s port. He added that the growth in size of container vessels has led shippers to demand deep-water channels, deeper draft berths and larger turning circles. The expansion was funded with $300 million loaned by the Asian Development Bank and $100 million provided by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority and Ceylon Petroleum Corp. Sri Lanka has been spending heavily to upgrade its infrastructure since the end of the civil war in 2009. Many of the big projects, including new port, airport and a highway in the island’s southern and a coal power plant, have been funded by China. Neighboring India and Japan have also funded projects in Sri Lanka, which is located on the main sea lines between Asia and the West. —AP New 2014 Chevrolet Impala rated top sedan KUWAIT: Consumer Reports rated the All-New 2014 Chevrolet Impala at 95 out of 100 calling it “Excellent” and making the New Impala the highest rated sedan and among the highest-rated vehicles Consumer reports has ever reviewed. The new revolutionary edition of the 2014 Chevrolet Impala was praised for the way it rides and handles. Consumer Reports’ Auto Specialists found that the Impala rides like a luxury sedan with a cushy and controlled demeanour, while delivering surprisingly agile handling, capable acceleration, and excellent braking. Consumer Reports noted that the interior of the Impala sets the new standards for fit and finish in cars with high quality materials and trims. The cabin is very quiet. The roomy interior has a sumptuous back seat and a huge trunk. Interior ambience and trimmings are largely of high quality. The controls are presented in an intuitive, easy to use way without resorting to an over-complicated interface. Advanced electronic safety features are readily available. The All-New 2014 Chevrolet Impala is available in LS, LT and LTZ models and is powered by a best-in-class 3.6L, V6 engine which generates 305 horsepower and 356 Nm of torque. The new engine’s technology saves fuel efficiently making it available to drive for 100 KM with only 8.1 liters of fuel. The car also provides electrically- controlled steering systems and enhanced suspension to deliver smooth and comfortable driving. Built with an innovative interior, the Impala provides high standards of comfort and convenience and spaciousness especially in the legroom area for the front and rear passengers. The All-New 2014 Chevrolet Impala is also equipped with remarkable technology including the intuitive Mylink infotainment system which includes an eight-Inch color touch screen. Mylink is designed to accommodate new fea- tures and enhancements and be highly customizable. The 2014 Chevrolet Impala introduces new levels of comfort and technology with advanced safety features including forward collision alert, lane departure warning, side blind zone alert and rear cross-traffic alert for an exceptional driving experience. Visit any of Yusuf A. Alghanim & Sons automotive showrooms to discover the All-New 2014 Chevrolet Impala and experience the luxuriousness and outstanding performance that the Impala will offer you. Hopes rise of euro-zone recovery BRUSSELS: The euro-zone recession seems to be fading out at last, with key growth indicators giving a surprisingly strong showing, economics experts said yesterday. A key leading indicator of activity, the Markit Eurozone Composite Purchasing Managers Index for July switched to give a growth reading for the first time for 18 months. The index logged 50.5 points, up from an initial estimate of 50.4 and above the 50-point watershed which signals the difference between a trend of shrinking activity or growth. The reading for the services sector was 49.8 points, up from an initial estimate of 49.6, after manufacturing surprised with a strong 50.3-point reading. The survey of sentiment among thousands of purchasing managers, the people responsible for buying materials and products for businesses, is widely seen as a reliable gauge of economic expansion. In Germany, rates of increase in manufacturing output and service sector activity hit 17- and five-month highs respectively, London-based Markit said. The combines score for Germany in July was 52.1 points, comfortably back in the black. The other main national economies of France, Italy and Spain each registered a further easing of contraction, with solid growth among manufacturers. “The final Output Index reading of 50.5 confirms a welcome return to growth for the euro-zone economy at the start of the third quarter, raising hopes that the region can finally claw its way out of its longest-running recession,” said Rob Dobson, Senior Economist at Markit. “Granted, the euro area has experienced false dawns before-but the improvements in confidence and other forward-looking indicators warrant at least some optimism for the outlook this time around.” The data comes on the back of a first, minuscule drop in overall numbers of unemployed people for more than two years-by 24,000 to 19.26 million in June. The euro-zone has been seen as the main drag on the world economy over the past couple of years as austerity policies adopted to tame the debt crisis have crippled growth. “The labour market remains the main bugbear of the eurozone, as rising joblessness hurts growth and raises political and social tensions,” Dobson added. “But even here there was some better news, with the rate of job cutting easing to a 16-month low.” The news was not all good yesterday with the European Union’s Eurostat data agency flagging a fall for euro-zone retail sales in June of 0.5 percent compared to May. Germany, the EU’s biggest economy, saw retail sales fall 1.5 percent. Eurostat gave no explanation of the figures which tend to be volatile and heavily influenced by seasonal factors. However, the anticipated impact of growing business confidence on cosumer spending was still enough for analysts to tip a stable recovery.—AFP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 BUSINESS BART labor talks continue as planned strike looms SAN FRANCISCO: With an eleventh hour order, Gov Jerr y Brown aver ted a strike of San Francisco’s Bay Area Rapid Transit system late Sunday night, easing the minds of hundreds of thousands of anxious commuters. In the order, Brown named a board of investigators for a seven-day inquiry into the contract dispute that threatened to shut down, beginning Monday, one of the region’s major train lines. Brown’s order comes under a law that allows the state’s intervention if a strike will significantly disrupt public transportation services and endanger public health. “For the sake of the people of the Bay Area, I urge - in the strongest terms possible - the parties to meet quickly and as long as necessar y to get this dispute resolved,” Brown said in the order. In a statement, BART spokesman Rick Rice said the transit authority’s board president Tom R adulovich sent a letter to the governor requesting his intervention and a cooling off period of 60 days. The governor issued an order with considerably less time of a week. “The formal impartial fact-finding that accompanies the cooling-off period will help clarify the points of difference between the proposals,” the statement said. Union leaders issued a critical statement after the order, accusing BART management negotiators of stalling until only hours remained before the strike would have begun to provide counter proposals on core pay and benefits. “Our hope is that the Governor’s Board of Investigation will reveal how little time BART management has spent at the bargaining table in the past 30 days, compared with how much time they’ve spent posturing to the media,” said SEIU 1021 President Roxanne Sanchez. Bay Area Rapid Transit managers and union leaders had returned to the bargaining table Sunday in hopes of heading off a strike that would have affected 400,000 commuters and created traffic nightmares for the San Francisco area for the second time in a month. Representatives from BART management and the agenc y ’s two largest employee unions negotiated for about 14 hours Saturday and resumed bargaining Sunday morning as a mid- night deadline loomed. Brown’s order came at around 10:30 pm Sunday. Big differences remain on key issues including wages, pensions, worker safety and health care costs, but the parties had expressed some optimism that an agreement could be reached to avert a strike planned for Monday. Despite allegations of stalling late Sunday, earlier in the weekend union leaders cautiously expressed hope for agreement and said progress was being made. “The parties made some important but incremental moves yesterday, and I hope to get to a deal,” Josie Mooney, chief negotiator for the Ser vice Employees International Union 1021, said Sunday before heading into negotiations. “If the parties work very hard, then it’s certainly possible in the amount of time we have left.” “There was definitely movement from both sides,” BART chief negotiator Thomas Hock said as he left negotiations late Saturday night. “Hopefully, if we keep moving, we will get to a proposal that both sides can agree to.” BART’s two largest unions issued a 72-hour notice Thursday that employees would walk off the job if they didn’t reach agreement on a new contract by midnight Sunday. “BART really is the backbone of the transit network. No other transit agency has the ability to absorb BART’s capacity if there’s a disruption,” said John Goodwin, spokesman for the Metropolitan Transportation Commission. In the event of a strike, transit agencies had planned to add bus and ferry service, keep carpool lanes open all day and even give away coffee gift cards to encourage drivers to pick up riders. They were also encouraging workers to avoid peak traffic hours or telecommute if possible. When BART workers shut down train service for four days in early July, roadways were packed and commuters waited in long lines for buses and ferries. The unions agreed to call off that strike and extend their contracts until Sunday while negotiations continued. Bay Area and state officials have been pressuring BART managers and union leaders to reach an agreement this weekend, saying a strike would create financial hardship for working families and hurt the region’s economy. — AP OAKLAND: In this file photo, striking Bay Area Rapid Transit workers picket as they close the intersection of 14th & Broadway in downtown Oakland, Calif.— AP Billionaire John Henry takes on Globe challenge BOSTON: As recently as five years ago, billionaire John Henry, could do no wrong in Boston, but since then the image of the man who agreed to buy the Boston Globe on Saturday has taken a beating. The principal owner of the city’s beloved Boston Red Sox delivered not one, but two World Series championships (2004 and 2008) to a region that had endured an 86-year drought. He remade the team’s Fenway Park, now 101 years old, into a modern venue with sold- out attendance that stretched for years. He has bested the hated New York Yankees and shown marketing genius by using Fenway to host signature events that have nothing to do with baseball, such as having a Bruce Springsteen concert there or attracting some of European soccer ’s best teams for exhibition matches. But the 63-year-old Henry, who becomes the largest employer of journalists in Boston with his purchase of the Boston Globe from the New York Times Co, has a somewhat tattered image in a city that once celebrated him as a hero. Some of his problems stem from columnists and reporters who will now call him boss. He was born in Quincy, Illinois, the son of soybean farmers. He made his fortune trading soybeans and other commodities. One of his innovations was developing an automated way for managing a futures trading account in the late 1970s. But in recent years, he has been called eccentric and aloof and even distrac ted by his purchase of England’s Liverpool Football Club. Perhaps his greatest sin was allowing the Red Sox last year to slip into last place in their division. The return to the cellar came after a Boston Globe stor y revealed how some of the team’s best pitchers drank beer and ate fried chicken in the clubhouse during one of the worst late-season collapses in Major League Baseball history during the 2011 season. The bashing of Henry and the Red Sox got so bad in the fall of 2011 that he raced to the studios of a top Boston sports radio show to defend himself and his team. It made for riveting theater as the soft-spoken Henry distanced himself from some of the free-agent signings that led to the team’s implosion. Henr y has agreed to buy the Globe newspaper and other properties for $70 million, a song compared to the $1 billionplus the New York Times Co paid for them about 20 years ago. But like every other daily newspaper in a major American city, the Globe has lost advertising, readers and prestige. “The first thing to note is that he paid more for his second baseman than for the Globe,” said Lou Ureneck, a Boston University journalism professor. The Red Sox last month agreed to pay second baseman Dustin Pedroia at least $100 million over the next several years in a contract extension. Ureneck, whose work includes a study of newspaper economics for the N ieman Foundation titled “The Business of News,” said there was no easy way back for the Globe. “Adver tising - once a reliable source for print media - is a cheap commodity on the Internet,” Ureneck said. “Classified advertising is a distant memor y, ancient histor y. Maintaining newspapers - or more importantly the news organizations behind them - is going to be a long and difficult slog, requiring digital products strong enough to attract paying readers.” Boston attorney Robert Bertsche, who has helped the Globe gain access to sealed records, said Henry’s rehabilitation of Fenway Park showed he was capable of putting community interests first. “He’s taking on the immense challenge of owning and operating a newspaper in this day and age,” Bertsche said. “You have to have the ability to look forward and not look backward and really experiment even if it means putting money behind failed experiment.” In a statement on Saturday, Henry did not give any specifics about what he has planned for the paper. He said more details would emerge in the coming days. “Financial success requires a strong news report, and a strong news report requires financial success,” Ureneck said. “The big marketing challenge is getting readers to see the value in subscribing online. Can John Henry do this? If he can get them to buy expensive beer and peanuts, maybe he can get them to put down a few dollars a month for their local newspaper. There’s a lot more at stake here than a ball game.” Bertsche could not agree more. For example, the newspaper blew the lid off a Roman Catholic clergy sexual abuse scandal that continues to reverberate around the globe. The paper’s reporting staff and management threw a lot of resources at getting impounded cour t cases unsealed. Those records shed light on how the Catholic Church was sheltering pedophile priests. As Henry takes a new role as newspaper owner, he does have some good momentum. After jettisoning the bad chemistry in the Red Sox clubhouse, the team is back on top with two months left in the season. The Red Sox have one of the best records in Major League Baseball. “ The Red Sox are doing pretty well right now. We like John Henry,” Bertsche joked. — Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 BUSINESS Unexpected exit of Siemens CEO shocks German business Austrian outsider replaced by 33-year Siemens veteran CANBERRA: Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd (second from right) sits with Deputy Prime Minister Anthony Albanese (right) Sen Gavin Marshall (left) and Gai Brodtmann, a representative for Canberra, at a federal caucus meeting.—AP Australian oppn pledges carbon tax will soon go CANBERRA: Australia’s conservative opposition party is casting the looming election as a referendum over a contentious carbon tax, pledging yesterday that scrapping the tax would be its first priority if it regains power. The major political parties as well as the public are bitterly divided over whether Australian industrial polluters should be forced to pay for the carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases they produce. Australians are among the world’s worst emitters of such gases on a per capita basis. The issue rose yesterday when Virgin Australia, the nation’s second largest airline, blamed a carbon tax bill of up to 50 million Australian dollars ($44 million) for blowing up its forecast loss for the last fiscal year to as much as AU$110 million. It was the first full day of campaigning after Prime Minister Kevin Rudd on Sunday set a Sept 7 election date. Opposition leader Tony Abbott said he told the head of the Prime Minister’s Department in a letter yesterday to make arrangements to repeal the tax so “we can move swiftly, if elected.” “If this election is about anything, it is about the carbon tax,” Abbott told reporters. “Getting rid of the carbon tax is fundamental to our plan for a stronger economy,” he added. But while the letter might have demonstrated Abbott’s resolve, he is unlikely to win the Senate majority he would need to be certain of repealing the tax. Rudd’s predecessor as Prime Minister, Julia Gillard, created the carbon tax in a deal with the minor Greens party whose support enabled her to cobble together a minority government after the 2010 election. By breaking a pre-election promise never to introduce such a tax, Gillard triggered angry protest rallies and damaged her center-left Labor Party’s standing in opinion polls. Disastrous polling led to Rudd ousting her in an internal government leadership showdown in June. She had replaced him in similar circumstances in the face of a polling slump three years earlier. Rudd has now promised to tinker with the carbon tax law if re-elected to reduce the cost to polluters. The tax is due to be replaced in 2015 by an emissions trading scheme. Rudd has pledged to bring forward the scheme linked to the European market by a year to July 2014, slashing the cost of producing a ton of carbon dioxide to less than a quarter. But Abbott’s Liberal Party-led coalition opposes any charge for greenhouse gases. It plans to reduce the nation’s emissions by paying industry taxpayerfunded incentives to reduce pollution. The conservatives dumped their own policy of making polluters pay after a United Nations climate conference in Copenhagen in 2009 failed to agree on a global pact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. An opinion poll published in The Australian newspaper yesterday found that support for the government trailing the opposition 48 percent to 52 percent. But Rudd, a Mandarin-speaking former diplomat, held a commanding lead over Abbott, a former Roman Catholic seminarian, as the better prime minister. Rudd had 47 percent support, Abbott 33 percent and 20 percent of respondents were undecided. The poll by Sydney-based market researcher Newspoll was based on a random nationwide telephone survey of 1,147 voters at the weekend. It has a 3 percentage point margin of error. —AP Little sign of economic stress in N Korea’s well-swept capital PYONGYANG: North Korea’s economy is believed to be virtually lifeless after decades of mismanagement, isolation and sanctions aimed at foiling its nuclear ambitions but its showcase capital, Pyongyang, shows no hint of calamity. A cemetery for war dead unveiled at a ceremony, that leader Kim Jong-un presided over, looked immaculate, with grave stones bearing portraits of the dead and images of the medals they won. A new war museum, opened to the public with much fanfare, boasts top-of-the line television displays and elaborate recreations of battle sites. A big statue of North Korea’s founding father, Kim Il-sung, grandfather of the current leader, looms over visitors to the museum dedicated to the war South Koreans blame the elder Kim for starting. North Korean visitors took pictures with Japanese digital cameras. Government minders closely chaperoned the foreign journalists throughout their stay and the visitors largely had to rely on glimpses of Pyongyang from the press bus to get an impression of life. There’s no hint of the numbing poverty, hunger and repression that North Korean defectors say define life in the countryside. The US Central Intelligence Agency says in its global fact book that North Korea’s annual per capita income was $1,800 in 2011, in purchasing power terms, the 197th in the world and about 5.5 percent that of South Korea. A famine in the 1990s is estimated to have killed a million people. More than a quarter of children are chronically malnourished, according to a UN-backed survey published in March. But none of that is evident in Pyongyang. Old cars, little shops Residents, by definition regime loyalists because the government decides who can live there, rely on a rusting cable car system to get around. Long lines of people pack in at busy times of day. People walk a lot along the largely empty, well-swept streets. In recent days, women held up parasols of different colours to shade themselves from the summer sun. Most cars are old European or Japanese models but there are some newer ones including Toyota Land Cruisers, and Mercedes-Benz and Audi sedans. Perhaps surprisingly, a lot of little shops are scattered across the city, in particular book and clothes shops. There are also restaurants and tiny shops selling nothing but locally produced soft drinks, in apple, grape and peach flavours. Many people were sitting relaxing in the shade in squares and along sidewalks. Some chatted on mobile phones. Apartment blocks may look a bit run-down, just as in many other Asian cities, but many residents had flower pots on their balconies. It’s after sunset that North Korea’s economic difficulties are more evident. Large parts of Pyongyang have no street lights, and apparently a patchy electricity supply. Specks of light floating in the darkness look like fireflies but prove to be bicycle lamps. It goes without saying in the capital of one of the world’s most tightly controlled countries that there is no hint of any unrest or frustration with the regime led by the 30-year-old Kim. “He has been in place for more than a year and a half now; we see no sign of any dissent or opposition or internal discomfort over his position as leader,” one diplomat said of the young leader. While Kim has been more visible, especially over the past week when he looked confident and relaxed presiding over the anniversary celebrations, there’s no indication of any change in the policies set by his father and grandfather. “There’s been a change in style, but not substance,” said the diplomat, who declined to be identified. —Reuters European shares hit 2-month highs LONDON: Gold held above $1,300 an ounce yesterday, but came under some pressure as the dollar steadied after mixed US data last week left investors less sure the Federal Reserve would start to scale back its stimulus next month. Early last week, strong US GDP and factory figures led to losses in gold of around 3.5 percent. However, prices rebounded after data showed US employers had slowed their pace of hiring, which quashed prospects the Fed will start tapering its bond-buying as early as September. Spot gold was down 0.2 percent at $1,309.05 an ounce by 1339 GMT. US gold futures for December fell $1.90 to $1,308.40 an ounce. The dollar, softer initially, steadied against the yen and the euro. European shares edged up to a two-month high and benchmark US Treasury yields fell to 2.6 percent, below July’s two-year peak of 2.755 percent but still higher than at the start of the year. As gold pays no interest, the returns from US bonds are closely watched by market participants. Gold, seen as a hedge against inflation, had gained in recent years as central banks acted to boost their economies. Prices touched an all-time high of $1,920.30 in 2011. In recent weeks, the Fed has said it would begin tapering its $85 billion monthly bond purchases if the US economic recovery retained momentum, prompting investors to monitor housing and jobs data closely. The next data the market will watch is the US ISM non-manufacturing PMI at 1400 GMT. “People will monitor today’s ISM numbers and you may see additional liquidation with a good number there, especially if the dollar continues to strengthen,” MKS SA senior vice president Bernard Sin said. “If we fall below $1,300, the next level I would look at is $1,270.” Speculators cut long gold positions Hedge funds and money managers trimmed their gold net longs and raised their bullish position in silver futures and options, a report by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission showed on Friday. Holdings in SPDR Gold Trust, the world’s largest goldbacked exchange-traded fund, fell 0.26 percent to 918.64 tonnes on Friday, touching fresh fouryear lows. —Reuters MUNICH/FRANKFURT: Tension in the highest ranks of German engineering giant Siemens had been brewing for months when top managers gathered late last month to review the state of the business. The 166-year-old titan of German industry was having a horrible year, its image tarnished by pricey delays to offshore wind and high-speed train projects, and the closure of its solar thermal business, which had lost 1 billion euros. But few of those present could have guessed, as they entered the sleek white Siemens Forum building in Munich, that long-running resentments and rivalries were about to boil over with dramatic effect. The nine members of the management board, led by Chief Executive Peter Loescher, had come together on a Thursday in the midst of a German heat wave, one week before Siemens was to publish its third quarter results. With some executives taking part by phone, the discussion took a gloomy turn, sources familiar with the talks said, as the heads of the company’s big divisions-industry, energy, healthcare and infrastructurewarned about disappointing orders and a deteriorating economic environment. Some argued that Loescher’s goal, announced less than nine months before, to boost the firm’s operating profit margin to 12 percent by 2014, looked unrealistic. Joe Kaeser, the finance chief who had long viewed that goal with scepticism, agreed. Loescher pushed back, but to no avail. The fateful decision was taken: Siemens should abandon the profit goal. Hours later, after a green light from inhouse legal experts, the company put out a terse “ad hoc” statement to announce the news. It took the market by surprise and Siemens stock nose-dived. It was the sixth time in Loescher’s six years at the helm of Siemens that he had misjudged the group’s profit outlook and it would be the last. Within days, the 55-year-old Austrian, the first outsider ever to run the company, was unceremoniously booted out. Kaeser, a “Siemensianer” of over three decades whose disdain for his boss was an open secret in the company and among investors, was hoisted into the top job. Both Loescher and Kaeser declined to be interviewed for this story, although Kaeser told a German newspaper he had played no part in Loescher’s removal. The change at the top of Germany’s second most valuable company was shocking both for its speed and for the ruthless way in which it was carried out in a country known for its cosy, consensual approach to business. It prompted a reaction from Chancellor Angela Merkel, who faces an election next month. She called Siemens a “flagship” and said she hoped it would soon return to “calm waters”. More importantly, the turmoil at Siemens has highlighted weaknesses at the highest levels of German industry at a time when the country is being held up as a model of manufacturing strength in a region in crisis. Saviour Loescher, the son of a sawmill owner, was hailed as a saviour when he arrived six years ago from US healthcare group Merck after a bribery scandal at Siemens that claimed the scalps of his predecessor Klaus Kleinfeld and chairman Heinrich von Pierer. He wasted little time, tackling the scandal head-on and launching the biggest corporate restructuring in decades at Siemens, a company of some 370,000 employees-a third based in Germany-which traces its roots to an electrical telegraph company founded by Werner von Siemens in Berlin in 1847. But Loescher, a tall, reserved man who speaks five languages including Japanese, soon ran into trouble. Workers fought back against job cuts and the cleanup of the bribery scandal cost hundreds of millions of euros. The new CEO issued his first profit warning only nine months into the job. Huge writedowns in the company’s healthcare and solar businesses followed. Under Loescher, Siemens failed to keep up with rivals such as Philips and General Electric in terms of innovation and profitability. Its stock now trades at 12.4 times estimated 12-month forward earnings, at a discount to both Philips and GE, which trade at multiples of 15.3 and 14.0, according to StarMine data. The size and complexity of its business portfolio-it makes products ranging from gas turbines, to trains, ultrasound machines and hearing aids - have also been a problem of late. Investors have been particularly critical of costly delays plaguing the offshore wind and train businesses. “It simply should not be possible for a Siemens executive to sign a contract that can result in a half-billion euro loss for late delivery,” said Peter Reilly, an analyst at Deutsche Bank. Well-planned putsch? Some insiders believe Loescher simply failed to recognise that another profit warning would sink him. “He really underestimated the impact of this,” said one source close to the company who requested anonymity. “He can be naive on things like this.” Others see him as the victim of a well-organised putsch, led by Chairman Gerhard Cromme, with the tacit consent of Kaeser. “It looks to me like he was set up for a fall,” said Pascal Boeuf, a fund manager at UBS. “There are signs that this putsch had been planned for some time.” What does seem clear is that Cromme, who brought Loescher on board in 2007, worked actively in the hours after the profit warning to lay the groundwork for his exit. Cromme, who declined com- views of the 10 members of the Siemens board who represent the interests of shareholders. The other was made up of 10 Siemens labour representatives, who by German custom hold half of the board seats. Their meeting took place at the Siemens Forum building where the profit warning had been decided two days before. At the Kempinski, Cromme quickly made clear that Loescher must go, sources familiar with the talks told Reuters. One described the chairman’s plan as “meticulously prepared”. But Josef Ackermann, the former CEO of Deutsche Bank, pushed back, according to another source, at one point telling Cromme: “Gerhard, you can’t do it this way”. Two board members-Michael Diekmann, the head of German insurance group Allianz, and Nicola LeibingerKammueller of technology firm Trumpf-sided with Ackermann. Six others supported Cromme, making it 7 to 3 in favour of ditching Loescher. Neither Ackermann, Diekmann nor Leibinger-Kammueller would comment. Meanwhile in the city centre, the 10 other board members were reluctant to take sides on Loescher’s future. But they feared if they remained neutral, denying Cromme the majority he needed to push out Loescher, then the chairman himself would fall, to be replaced by Ackermann, whom they viewed with suspicion. In the end, the decision was taken to go along MUNICH: Joe Kaeser, new CEO of the German industrial giant Siemens AG, reacts during a press conference in Munich. —AFP ment, had been forced to step down as chairman of ThyssenKrupp just four months before, under fire for rubber-stamping bad investments by the steel group’s management. The same couldn’t be allowed to happen at Siemens. It is also clear that relations between Loescher and Kaeser were fraught. One source told of a shouting match between the two in an elevator over Loescher’s attempt to muzzle the outspoken Kaeser on conference calls with analysts. At a recent shareholders’ meeting in Munich, the two were asked pointedly about their relationship. Loescher played down the tensions, but Kaeser’s response did little to ease concerns: “We complement each other like light and darkness,” he said. A former employee says the two hate each other “like the plague”. “You can’t do it this way” Still, Loescher did not see the axe coming even after the profit warning sent Siemens stock sliding 8 percent. The next day, a Friday, he gave an interview to Germany’s Sueddeutsche Zeitung in which he spoke of “headwinds” and vowed to stay on. Little did he know that phone calls to organise his exit had begun the evening before, shortly after the “ad hoc” release landed, and that two meetings of board members to discuss his fate had already been set for Saturday. The first of these meetings was held at the Kempinski Hotel at Munich airport and heard the with Cromme and his plan to install Kaeser as CEO. Loescher’s fate was sealed. Daunting challenge Can Kaeser, a Bavarian who changed his name to Joe from Josef during a stint in the United States, get Siemens back on track? Ben Uglow, an analyst at Morgan Stanley, believes his intimate knowledge of Siemens and focus on shareholder value are “relatively unique”, giving him as good a chance as anyone. Still, the challenge is daunting. Kaeser will have to face down the unions and pare back Siemens’ unwieldy business portfolio in order to boost profitability. Crucially, he must show he can say no to contracts that could come back to bite the company. “Siemens has had an execution problem, and I do not expect that to change,” said one fund manager who works for a top-10 investor in Siemens. The economic environment, in Europe and Asia, won’t make things easy. On Wednesday, Kaeser acknowledged that a pickup in China was taking “significantly longer than hoped”. And then there are the lingering tensions arising from Loescher’s abrupt ejection, and suspicions that Cromme and Kaeser may have colluded to dislodge him. One executive described the battle between Ackermann and Cromme as “red hot”. “Cromme has to go,” the fund manager said. “Only then can Siemens successfully manage to reinvent itself.” —Reuters Tycoon’s 10-year crusade to get Big Mac in Vietnam HO CHI MINH CITY: Tycoon Henry Nguyen mopped floors, flipped burgers and even cleaned toilets over a 10-year campaign to convince McDonald’s Corp to let him bring Big Macs and Happy Meals to communist Vietnam. McDonald’s is making a late entry into this market, where Yum Brands Inc already has dozens of Pizza Hut and KFC outlets and Burger King Worldwide Inc has 15 restaurants. Even Starbucks Corp debuted in Ho Chi Minh City in February and opened its second branch last week. Capitalism has taken root in a country that many Americans associate more with an unpopular war than rising wealth. The super-rich are becoming household names in Vietnam, which showcased its first billionaire in June on the cover of its inaugural edition of Forbes magazine. Nguyen, a Vietnamese-American who set up Pizza Hut in Vietnam six years ago, says he has lived and breathed McDonald’s. He studied its business model as part of his master’s degree, and pursued the Vietnam franchise opportunity for a decade - even as he worked with rival Yum. When he visited his hometown of Chicago, he would meet McDonald’s executives at the company’s headquarters in suburban Oak Brook, Illinois. The Golden Arches will first appear in Ho Chi Minh City in early 2014 and later in the capital Hanoi, but the expansion will be “step by step”, said Nguyen, who worked at McDonald’s in the United States as a teenager and again this year at a Singapore outlet. His timing looks questionable. While rivals have gained a firm foothold, McDonald’s is opening just as the economy falters and consumer demand is fading. Still, the 40-year-old is convinced the local market is ripe for a McDonald’s franchise. “McDonald’s showing up here shows that Vietnam is a big deal to a lot of people. It means things are happening in Vietnam,” Nguyen told Reuters in an interview at his swanky office here in Vietnam’s most iconic building. He is the son-in-law of Nguyen Tan Dung, Vietnam’s prime minister since 2006, but insists that isn’t why he won the McDonald’s franchise deal. McDonald’s spokeswoman Becca Hary confirmed that Nguyen had been discussing the franchise opportunity for many years, and said he made the shortlist out of a much larger group. “His marriage did not preclude him for participating in what was a very competitive selection process for our partner in Vietnam,” she said, adding that the company’s research into a new market can span years and it saw “great opportunities ahead” in Vietnam. Affordable luxury Vietnam recorded 4.9 and 5 percent economic growth, respectively, in the first two quarters of 2013, lacklustre for a developing Asian market, putting it on track for its slowest annual expansion in 14 years. Debt-laden banks are struggling to lend and at least 120,000 businesses have closed since 2011, official data shows. Retail sales growth was 11.8 percent in the first quarter, the slowest since 2005, and 2012’s annual increase of 15.7 percent was just half the rate recorded two years earlier. In advanced markets, McDonald’s tends to do well when the economy weakens because cash-strapped consumers trade down to cheaper food. But in developing economies, Western fast food has cachet and is often priced out of the reach of the masses. In Vietnam, a piece of KFC chicken costs about as much as a bowl of Vietnam’s trademark all-day meal, pho noodle soup, at 32,000 dong ($1.51), and a KFC meal is more than double that. Burger King’s burgers go for as much as 85,000 dong. McDonald’s has not yet opened, so pricing information was not available, but Nguyen said he did not want to position it as a luxury brand. Though this once “tiger” economy might appear to be losing its teeth, Nguyen is adamant McDonald’s hasn’t missed the boat. “McDonald’s doesn’t look at the conditions today, they look at the long-term potential of the market,” he said. “There’s a big market here, a big part because of the demographic.” Other big brands have sussed that out too. Twothirds of Vietnam’s 90 million population are under the age of 30, its cities are swelling and 34 percent of its people are internet users within easy reach of Western marketeers. It’s not just about the masses. Although average annual income per capita is just $1,400 - one quarter that of Thailand and a seventh of Malaysia’s according to the World Bank - Vietnam has a wealthy, status-conscious urban middle class that enjoys splashing out on big names, expensive smartphones and top of the range Vespa motorcycles. “My family’s business is doing well, so I don’t see any recession,” said Doan Ngoc Nhu, 33, moments after handing over 200 million dong ($9,400) for an Hermes bag at a posh Ho Chi Minh City mall. “I chose this bag because it’s expensive,” added Nhu, sporting a well-cut designer dress. “It means quality, it helps me build an image and I care a lot about my image.” Gucci and Louis Vuitton are now readily available for well-heeled Vietnamese urbanites. Starbucks, the world’s biggest coffee chain, sees “tremendous opportunity” in Vietnam, a spokesperson said. As Starbucks is aware, in a country that produces 15 percent of the world’s coffee and has an abnormally high amount of coffee shops, it’s about where, not what people are drinking. “It makes me feel more Western, more dynamic,” said student Tran Thien Thanh, 20, perched on a modern sofa in a Starbucks in the former Saigon thronged with customers web-surfing on iPhones and iPads. ‘Super-luxury cars’ Luxury automaker Rolls Royce plans to open its first showroom in Vietnam next year, targeting the entrepreneurs unscathed from the slowdown having earned their riches in the boom years of 2003-2008, when the economy grew an average 7.8 percent annually. “The Rolls Royce customer owns at least $30 million or has five or more super-luxury cars,” said Minh Doan, head of Rolls Royce Motor Cars in Hanoi. “The fundamentals are sound for long term growth and wealth creation for Vietnam’s businesses.” But there’s still plenty of chains and brands that aren’t here and many companies have been put off. Infrastructure is often inadequate, supply chains are limited, import taxes are high. Corruption, cronyism, protectionism and excessive bureaucracy are longstanding problems, as shown in Vietnam’s ranking of 99th out of 185 countries last year in terms of ease of doing business, according to the World Bank. —Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 BUSINESS Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive achieves record H1 performance for BMW in Kuwait Biggest ME market in terms of growth for BMW, MINI sales KUWAIT: The most successful first half in Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive’s history, the BMW Group importer in Kuwait has registered a 47 percent growth in BMW and MINI sales during the first half of 2013 compared to the same period in 2012. Kuwait is the top performing Middle East market in terms of sales growth and the third best after Abu Dhabi and Saudi Arabia in terms of the number of BMW and MINI cars sold. Testament to the strength of the Kuwaiti market, these figures highlight the high demand for BMW Group vehicles and the importance of Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive’s ongoing focus on exceptional customer service, an extensive product offering and premium facilities to cater for the brands’ ongoing growth.They also demonstrate Kuwaiti customers’ appetite for luxury vehicles. The BMW 5 Series was Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive’s bestselling model, with a 23 percent increase compared to the same half year period in 2012. The BMW 5 Series is a core product for BMW and combines sporting and elegant design, excellent comfort, the highest standard in efficiency in its class and sets the benchmark in driving dynamics and safety having achieved 5 stars in both the Euro NCAP and US NCAP vehicle safe- ty assessment programmes. The flagship BMW 7 Series was the importer’s second highest volume selling model with an 83 percent growth. Other models that were a driving force behind the company’s positive sales achievements included the BMW 6 Series and BMW X3, which witnessed 285 percent and 216 percent sales increases respectively. MINI continues to be popular amongst audiences in Kuwait. Sales during the first six months of 2013 were led by the MINI Countryman and the MINI Hatch. Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive recently welcomed the seventh member of the MINI family - the MINI Paceman, the world’s first Sports Activity CoupÈ. With its active and dynamic elements and smooth design, it is already proving to be a popular addition to the importer’s portfolio. Commenting on the record sales growth, Yousef Al-Qatami, General Manager of Ali Alghanim & Sons Automotive, said: “We are extremely pleased with our performance during the first six months of the year, especially as we achieved the highest growth out of all the Middle East markets. This is down to our focus on driving the BMW Group brands forward in Kuwait by continuously providing premium quality products and services to all our Allen Smith named President, CEO of Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts yesterday announced that Allen Smith, currently CEO of Prudential Real Estate Investors, will become President and CEO of the luxury hotel company. The announcement follows an extensive global search overseen by the private company’s long-term shareholders, Kingdom Holding Company, Cascade Investment and Triples Holdings. Smith, age 56, will take up his new position on September 23, 2013. Smith has served as CEO of Prudential Real Estate Investors (PREI), one of the world’s largest real estate investment managers, since 2008. Under his leadership, PREI expanded its global presence, which today consists of 23 offices worldwide and USD 53 billion in real estate assets under management, including many hotels. Smith joined Prudential in 1987 as a member of its hotel investment group after earning his master’s degree from Cornell University’s School of Allen Smith Hotel Administration. Over the course of his career with Prudential, his responsibilities expanded beyond hotel investing to include all commercial property types and all facets of the real estate investment business including strategic planning, organizational development, capital partner relations, portfolio management, corporate finance and business operations. Four Seasons was founded in 1960 by Isadore Sharp, who built the company into the global icon it is today, with 91 properties in 38 countries complemented by a strong development pipeline. The company was taken private in 2007 by its long-term shareholders. With their support, Four Seasons is expanding its leadership position by accelerating execution of its existing growth strategy to further strengthen its iconic brand, while creating new opportunities for its loyal guests, employees, and hotel owner partners worldwide. Commenting on today’s announcement, Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal, Chairman of Kingdom Holding Company, said, “The success of Four Seasons as the world’s greatest luxury hospitality company has resulted from the incredibly strong and consistent vision that the company has pursued from its inception. We have enjoyed a strong relationship over twenty years as the company has evolved and grown, and we look forward to continuing to work closely with our friends at Cascade and Triples to support Allen as CEO.” Michael Larson, Chief Investment Officer of Cascade Investment, added “We see great market opportunities to further expand the Four Seasons brand worldwide. Allen is a proven global growth leader and investor who fits well with our strong company culture and understands the value of preserving the quality of the existing brand. We are excited to work closely with our great partners and Allen to execute the established strategic plan for the company.” Sharp said, “I could not be more pleased with the selection of Allen to lead Four Seasons forward. He shares the vision and values of our organization and will complement our outstanding executive management team and inspire our exceptional employees around the world. Allen has demonstrated a commitment to excellence and will ensure that Four Seasons further enhances its position as the world’s leading luxury hotel brand.” customers. As a result, our models continue to be in high demand. Looking ahead, we will be welcoming a number of beautifully-designed and technologically-advanced new and refined models to our showroom, and as such, are excited about what’s to come and optimistic that we’ll end the year with another record per formance.” Overall, BMW Group Middle East reported a 22 percent growth in sales for the first half of 2013 compared to the same period last year, the world’s most successful premium automotive manufacturer delivered a record breaking 12,657 BMW and MINI vehicles to customers across 13 Middle East markets. CREC achieves KD 6,786,978 profit in H1 KUWAIT: Abdulfatah Marafie Chairman and Managing Director of the Commercial Real Estate Company stated that the company achieved earnings of KD 6,786,978 in the first half of this year, an increase of 328 percent compared to the same period of 2012. And these profits resulted in the increase of the financial indicators rate for the period ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, where the percentage of return on equity was 2.71 percent and increased to 3.15 percent, as well as the amount of the rate of return on profit collected to the total assets is 1.87 percent an increase of 244 percent, and the growth rate of return on paid-up capital of the company reached 3.7 percent increased of 328 percent. The company also maintained frequent increase in income, which is high quality and consists of rental and hotel revenues, where the total revenue reached KD 8.6 million for the six months ended 30/06/2013 which reflects the strong growth of revenues where it reached approximately 25 percent compared to the same period of last year. And the com- pany continued its policy to reduce the cost of debt, which decreased by 25.3 percent resulting in a reduction of the financial burden for the company in the amount of KD 760,717 during the six months ended 30/06/2013 compared to the same period of last year. In this regard, Marafie announced that The Commercial Real Estate Company has completed to sign the agreement to obtain bank facilities from United Ahli Bank - Kuwait and Bahrain Branches an amount of KD 50 million to be repaid in 8 years, noted that the value of the listed facilities will be used to settle prior to the company’s debt to a local bank of $50.7 million dinars. A reduction will result from the settlement process on the company’s debt by KD 700,000 as well as a decrease in the cost of debt by KD 375,000 per year. On the other hand, the Commercial Real Estate Company continued on the implementation of its projects and announced the start of the lease in the Luxury Juman residential complex located in Mahboula on Fahaheel Expressway with an area of 7,950 square meters. This proj- Britain leads Europe’s improving economy LONDON: Rocketing British business led the way in Europe’s slowly improving economy in July, according to surveys that suggested the euro zone’s lengthy recession may be nearing an end. Yesterday’s purchasing managers’ indexes (PMIs), surveying thousands of companies worldwide, showed the UK services sector expanded at its fastest pace in more than six years last month, topping even the most optimistic forecasts. In the euro zone, businesses achieved a first, albeit faint rise in activity for 18 months, inspired by a pick-up in manufacturing. Although it will take another couple of months to work out if the region has really turned the corner, data company Markit, which compiles the PMIs, said there was cause for optimism. A report due later yesterday from the United States, currently the lone driver of global growth, is expected to show growth picked up in non-manufacturing companies. World shares edged up yesterday and the dollar softened after the data, helped by a growing conviction the US Federal Reserve will stick with its massive stimulus effort for a while. But it was the boom among businesses in the UK, the world’s seventh biggest economy, that was most eye-catching. “It’s another storming PMI,” said Victoria Clarke, economist at Investec. The Markit/CIPS services PMI leapt to 60.2 in July from 56.9 in June, its highest level since December 2006 and a bigger gain than forecast by any of the economists polled by Reuters. Readings above 50 denote expansion. Signs of recovery also pose a challenge for the Bank of England. On Wednesday, Governor Mark Carney is due to say whether the BoE will go ahead with a policy of‘forward guidance’aimed at keeping down bond yields by promising low rates while the economy remains fragile. “Coupled with the lead that we saw in the construction PMI and the pretty solid manufacturing PMI, all those indicators are suggesting the UK recovery is really gaining pace now,”Clarke said. That can’t yet be said of the euro zone, with some of its largest constituents like Spain and Italy still languishing in recession. But German business activity rebounded in July, while the downturns in the euro zone’s next three biggest economies France, Italy and Spain - eased. Markit’s composite euro zone PMI broke above the 50 growth threshold for the first time since January 2012, hitting 50.5 in July from 48.7 in June, and revised up a tick from a preliminary reading. Retail sales data for May showed a 0.5 percent fall month-on-month, although that was a little better than expected, while investor sentiment in the bloc brightened in August. “All in all, most figures published recently continue to confirm the expectation of a subdued and fragile recovery in the second half of 2013,” said Peter Vanden Houte, chief euro zone economist at ING. —Reuters VIVA welcomes Eureka to distribution network KUWAIT: VIVA, Kuwait’s fastest-growing and most developed telecom operator, yesterday announced that it has further expanded its reach across Kuwait after signing an agreement with Eureka, one of Kuwait’s leading retailers of consumer electronics and appliances, making it an authorised VIVA distributor. Eureka, established in 2001, is currently present in Kuwait through four different showrooms and offers a full range of consumer electronics and devices. Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Badran, VIVAís Chief Executive Officer said: “We are very pleased with this new partnership that will further solidify VIVA’s presence amongst its customers and allow it to better service them. Our partnership with Eureka adds a further four branches to our distribution network across Kuwait, making it more feasible for VIVA customers to access and benefit from our wide range of leading services and products.” ìOur ultimate goal is to offer the latest products and best services possible to our customers, wherever they are, and together we will work towards achieving this,” added AlBadran. Ahmed Nouri Al-Qani, Eureka’s Chief Executive Officer also commented: ìWe are very proud of this partnership, as it stems from our commitment towards presenting our customers with the most up-to-date products and services; and through partnering with the fastest- growing telecom operator in Kuwait, we will achieve just that. We look forward to a fruitful partnership that our strong customer base will benefit from.î Through this collaboration, VIVA has pledged its commitment once again to continuously providing unique services, and adding value to each customer experience, while catering to their different needs. Salman Al-Badran Abdulfatah Marafie ect is one of the architectural achievements of the company which provides smart systems, operating services, modern management, and guarding and security services all the time so its residents will enjoy the luxur y and comfor t living. “Juman Complex” includes shops and mul- ti-purpose hall in addition to a health club (gym) and swimming pool, Jacuzzi and sauna to ease the burdens of everyday life by providing the various needs of tenants under one roof and the highest levels of service that combine safety and sophistication. In the conclusion of his statement, Marafie confirmed that the Commercial Real Estate devotes all its potentials to achieve the promising future vision according to the capabilities possessed by and working on development and investment to create sustainable growth and achieve excellent profits and value-added for the shareholders, and also contribute to their role in urban development in the State of Kuwait as one of the leading companies in the field of real estate. Abdulfatah Marafie thanks and appreciates the efforts of the executive management and staff of the company, also complimented on the confidence of shareholders and their continued support as everyone offered sincere congratulations on the occasion of the holy month of Ramadan and Eid Al-Fitr. DSI profit, revenues surge 53.9% and 71.8% in H1 DUBAI: Drake & Scull International PJSC (DSI), a regional market leader in the integrated design, engineering and construction disciplines of General Contracting, Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing (MEP), Water and Power, Rail and Oil and Gas reported yesterday total Revenues of AED 2.567 billion and total Net Profit of AED 114.9 million for the first half of 2013 ended June 30, representing a top line and bottom line growth of 71.8 percent and 53.9 percent respectively, compared to the first half of 2012. Earnings per Share (EPS) for the first half of the year stood at AED 0.044 indicating a 56.1 percent growth compared to the same period last year. Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) reached AED 189.9 million compared to AED 107 million indicating improved operational efficiency. Total project awards year to date reached AED 5.2 billion in KSA, UAE, Qatar, Jordan and India. The total Order Backlog reached a record high closing at AED 11.7 billion as of the 30th of June representing a 58.1 percent growth compared to AED 7.4 billion recorded during the same period last year. Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) as percentage to revenues fell by 4.2 percent from 9.4 percent to 5.2 percent compared to H1 2012 and net operating cash flow generated during the first half of 2013 was AED 83 million. Quarterly Net Profit increased by 63.2 percent closing at AED 52.2 million compared to AED 32 million recorded in Q2 2012. Q2 2013 Revenues nearly doubled surging to AED 1.340 billion compared to AED 717.3 million achieved in Q2 2012 .EPS for the same period closed at AED 0.0192 representing a Year on Year increase of 60 percent. Commenting on the results, Khaldoun Tabari, CEO of DSI said, “We have successfully managed to deliver on our growing backlog in the first half of the year. The consolidated Net income and Revenues recorded during H1 2013 constitute 100 percent and 77.3 percent of the respective results achieved in fiscal 2012 ended December 31.” “We are well on track in achieving our growth objectives for the year. KSA and the Khaldoun Tabari UAE continue to be the key drivers to our top line growth. Our recent contract awards in the Jordanian market and the on-going projects in Southern Iraq will contribute to the bottom line growth in the second half of the year as productivity on project sites improve.” “Operations in Qatar, Kuwait, Algeria and India are steady with sustained margins across all our business streams.” “The results of the first half of the year are a testimony of our commitment to deliver growth and solid quality of earnings by increasing revenue growth while improving our operational margins and reducing our SG&A.” Khaldoun Tabari added. “Our operational cash flow has substantially improved compared to H1 2012 as we remain focused and determined on improving collections and enhancing our cash conversion cycle to improve our working capital and deliver on our backlog.” “We remain optimistic on the prospects of the second half of the year across all our markets and we expect to continue with the same momentum with additional emphasis on improving liquidity and sustaining profitability.” TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 technology Technology bubbling up as education innovation blooms SCOTTSDALE: On a warm spring evening, hundreds of investment bankers, venture capitalists and geeky tech entrepreneurs gathered near the pool at the Phoenician, a luxury resort outside Phoenix, for a high-profile gathering of education innovators. As guests sipped cocktails and nibbled hors d’oeuvres, the mood was upbeat. And why not? Major innovations - forged by the struggles of the Great Recession and fostered by technology - are coming to higher education. Investment dollars are flooding in - a recordsmashing 168 venture capital deals in the United States alone last year, according to conference host GSV Advisors. The computing power of “the cloud” and “big data” are unleashing new software. Public officials, desperate to cut costs and measure results, are open to change. And everyone, it seems, is talking about MOOCs, the Massive Open Online Courses offered by elite universities and attracting millions of enrollees worldwide. As with so many innovations, the technology is bubbling up mostly from the United States, fueled by American capital chasing profitable solutions to American problems. But as with those past innovations, the impact will be worldwide - in this case, perhaps even more powerfully in developing countries where mass higher education is new. Global demand is surging. And college tuition dollars - including, in the United States, $200 billion annually in federal student financial aid - follow the students where they choose to enroll, making the market more competitive and open to innovation. The 1,500 attendees here- up from a few hundred in recent years - agreed on the surprising origins of this spring-like moment: the wintry depths of the financial crisis that struck five years ago. “People started to say, ‘How do we do more with the resources we have?’” says Jim Shelton, the U.S. Department of Education’s top innovation guru. “Technology has almost always answered that question for other sectors.” Richard Demillo, director of the Center for 21st Century Universities at Georgia Tech, puts it another way: The Great Recession exposed structural flaws in higher education. The system simply cost too much and accomplished too little. “Everything from cost to price to the mission of universities kind of went under the microscope,” Demillo says. “Enter technology.” What does this wave of educational innovation entail? To be sure, it includes the MOOCs and all sorts of “adaptive learning” software that promises to teach and measure some things better and more cheaply than a human teacher. The idea is to free up teachers for what they do best, not replace them, advocates insist, though many people are skeptical. But in some ways, the innovation is broader than the technology itself, which many call cool but not yet revolutionary. Recent financial pressures and these new technologies are opening cracks in traditional, age-old structures of higher education. Terms like “credit hour” and even the definition of what it means to be a college are in flux. Higher education is becoming “unbundled.” Individual classes and degrees are losing their connections to single institutions, in much the same way iTunes has unbundled songs from whole albums and the Internet is increasingly unbundling television shows and networks from bulky cable packages. “The consumer, after five years on a tablet and five years on an iPhone, is just sick of being told ‘You can’t do that,” says Brandon Dobell, a partner at William Blair & Co., an investment bank and research firm based in Chicago. “I can do everything else on my phone, my tablet. Why can’t I learn as well?” We’ve been here before. Every new technology promises to transform education. In the 18th century, the US Postal Service brought correspondence courses. In the 1930s, the big radio networks talked about turning the airwaves into a university for the masses. The Open University, launched in Britain in 1971, promised much the same for television. The Internet produced online learning - now 20-plus years old. All those technologies had some effect. But traditional universities are still around, and still dominant. Technology didn’t solve the scale problem: One teacher can lecture millions of students online. But truly “teach” them, with personal feedback and interaction? “There’s an endless faith in education in technology,” says John Meyer, a Stanford University sociologist of education, and skeptic of the latest trends. “Right now, there’s a kind of binge of belief that the Internet will solve the problem.” But the arrival of MOOCs, barely a year old, has many believing this time is different. At his desk at a telecom company in the Nigerian capital of Lagos, Ugochukwu Nehemiah used to take his full one-hour lunch break. Now, he quickly devours his meal, then watches his downloaded MOOCs. He’s finished three so far, with two more under way - courses in electronics, business and disruptive innovation, taught by institutions like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Maryland. Nehemiah needs a master’s to advance at work, but cannot afford the program in England where he’s been admitted. The MOOC learning doesn’t translate into a widely recognized credential, but he cannot get such teaching locally, and it’s helpful regardless. “It’s a form of self-development,” says Nehemiah, a father of two. “The way I would speak when I have meetings to attend,” he adds, “would be much different than the way I had spoken if I had not taken this course.” Some MOOCs are only a modest stepup from glorified lecture videos. But the star power of famous professors has helped make them hugely popular. When non-profit edX offered its first MOOC in “Circuits and Electronics” last spring, 154,000 students signed up - more than have graduated from MIT in its 150-year history (though only 7,000 lasted and passed the final). Now edX has 900,000 students and more than 30 courses. For-profit rival Coursera has ramped up to 3.5 million students, 370 courses and 69 partner institutions. The MOOCs, though, are just one part of this new landscape. Sal Khan, a charismatic former hedge-fund adviser, discovered his knack for explaining things while tutoring his young cousins in algebra in 2004. In 2006, he uploaded his first YouTube video and, two years later, founded Khan Academy. Today, Khan, who is based in Mountain View, Calif., has more students than all the MOOCs combined: Six million unique users a month from 216 countries watch one or more of the 4,000-plus videos available on Khan Academy’s website. These are not full courses, but connected series of free, bite-sized lessons - about 10 minutes each - taught by Khan and others in everything from math to art history. You can watch in 28 languages, from Spanish to Farsi, Bengali and Portuguese. The appeal of such technologies is obvious: getting great teachers in front of more - millions more students. But Khan also talks extensively about shaking up education across a different dimension not just geography, but time. Khan students can learn what they need, when they need it, without having to take and pay for an entire course. “Whether we’re talking basic literacy or quantum physics,” Khan says, “it’s the ability to cater to one person’s needs.” Here’s the centuries-old concept of time in traditional universities: Yoke together students of differ- Demillo notes. “If you have the opportunity to sit in a classroom with a great lecturer, 12 people around the table having a discussion, then by all means that is the best educational experience you can have,” Koller, a former Stanford computer science professor, told a recent conference of education journalists. “I’m not trying to substitute that with technology,” she said. “But even at Stanford I can’t make the claim that students spend the majority of their time in classes with less than 20 people.” Changes to concepts of academic time could have far-reaching effects, on both costs and classrooms. More than a century ago, the Carnegie Foundation invented the “credit hour,” which became the basic unit of academic time across education, measuring hours spent in class but not necessarily what students learned. Now, the foundation MADRID: In this Friday, May 24, 2013 file photo, student Raul Ramos goes through his online homework during a session of a massive online class in Madrid. Recent financial pressures and new technologies are opening cracks in traditional, age-old structures of higher education. Terms like ‘credit hour’ and even the definition of what it means to be a college are in flux. Higher education is becoming ‘unbundled.’ —AP ing abilities, sit them in lecture halls, teach them at the same speed. After 12 or 15 weeks, whether they pass with an A or a D-minus, give them equal credit. Take a break, and then repeat. “We’ve organized higher education into this factory model where we bring a group of students in post-high school and march them through more or less in lock-step,” says Demillo, the Georgia Tech professor and author of “Abelard to Apple: The Fate of American Colleges and Universities.” “People that don’t conform are rejected from the factory and people that make it through are stamped with a degree.” Researchers have long understood students generally do better with customized speed and regular assessment, but simple economics made such individualized learning unrealistic. “But technology is a great multiplier just like in business, and it gives you the ability to do that,” is reviewing the whole model with an eye possibly toward a more competency-based approach awarding credit for what students learn, rather than for how long. The US government is interested, too. In March, the Department of Education approved a competency-based program at Southern New Hampshire University and signaled other colleges could get federal approval for programs that don’t mark time in traditional credit hours. Meanwhile, similar tectonic shifts may be contemplated with accreditation - another traditional pillar of American higher education that’s been a model for the world, but which technology threatens to transform. Accreditation, a process essentially run by traditional universities, determines who can award credits and degrees and collect federal financial aid dollars. It offers a quality control other countries envy, but it also limits supply. To education entrepreneurs who can’t give credits or degrees, it’s an innovationsquelching monopoly that keeps them from offering their solutions to the problem of college affordability. The Obama administration said earlier this year it wants more flexibility in the accreditation system, to reward things like value and “student outcomes.” Such developments could open the door to new types of providers, which has entrepreneurs optimistic, though pushing for more. “The whole monopoly on credentialing is slowly breaking,” says Burck Smith, co-founder of Baltimore-based Straighterline, a small start-up with large ambitions. The company offers online courses (self-paced but with tutors available) in subjects like algebra and chemistry. For now, it can’t offer credit itself, because it’s not a traditional, accredited university. But about 40 colleges have agreed to award credit to students who finish Straighterline courses ”unbundling” some of their teaching to a specialized provider. Students also can’t use federal aid to pay for Straighterline courses. But because Straighterline doesn’t have a campus, it doesn’t charge for things like football teams, student unions and career counselors. It charges only for teaching: $99 a month, a price most can pay without federal aid. It plans to enroll as many as 15,000 this year. Some colleges can justify their $50,000 price tag, Smith says. But for students who just want welltaught basic courses, without bells and whistles, why shouldn’t the market offer just that? Asked recently whether he would push for more changes to open up the market, U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said he wants to make room for more experiments and to see the data. “College costs are crushing lots of Americans,” Duncan said. “I think technology has a chance, an opportunity, to be very, very disruptive, very helpful there.” “I’m extraordinarily interested,” he added. “I’m not sold.” Abdoulaye Coulibaly, 26, is an English master’s student at Felix Houphouet Boigny University in the West African nation of Ivory Coast. He does not believe online education can or should replace the classroom. “We’re going to be very lazy online,” he says. “If you put my class online, I’m going to take it and I’m not going to come to the university again. We need to come to class. They’re the teachers and they have to teach us. If we don’t understand, we need to ask questions. That’s the only way for us to understand.” And yet, MOOCs have obvious allure in a place where the few universities burst at the seams - if they function at all. Post-election violence recently forced Felix Houphouet Boigny to close for 17 months, and its libraries still have no books. Just getting to school is an ordeal; Coulibaly must leave his home at 5 am to snag a seat in 8 am class, and he’s been robbed a half-dozen times en route. To Coursera’s Koller, the MOOCs’ potential is if anything greater in places like Ivory Coast. India, she notes, wants to increase by tens of millions the number of its young people with college degrees. Reaching its goals would require building 1,500 new universities, she notes, but India can’t fully staff its current ones. Scaled-up teaching through technology is the only solution.—AP NASA’s Curiosity rover celebrates year on Mars LOS ANGELES: Mount Sharp has beckoned Curiosity since the NASA rover made its grand entrance on Mars exactly a year ago, dangling from nylon cables to a safe landing. If microbes ever existed on Mars, the mountain represents the best hope for preserving the chemical ingredients that are fundamental to all living things. After a poky but productive start, Curiosity recently pointed its wheels south, rolling toward the base of Mount Sharp in a journey that will last many months. Expect Curiosity to channel its inner tourist as it drives across the rockstrewn landscape, dodging bumps and taking in the scenery. “We do a lot of off-roading on a lot of little dirt roads,” said mission manager Jennifer Trosper. Curiosity will unpack its toolkit once it arrives at its destination to hunt for the organic building blocks of life. Scientists have been eager for a peek of Mount Sharp since Curiosity, the size of a small SUV, touched down in an ancient crater near the Martian equator on the night of Aug. 5, 2012. The world wondered whether Curiosity would nail its landing, which involved an acrobatic plunge through the thin atmosphere that ended with it being gently lowered to the ground with cables. Engineers had to invent new tricks since Curiosity was too massive to bounce to a landing cocooned in airbags - the preferred choice for previous rovers Spirit and Opportunity. After seven terrifying minutes, a voice echoed through mission control at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. “Touchdown confirmed,” said engineer Allen Chen. “We’re safe on Mars.” Scientists and engineers clad in matching sky-blue polo shirts erupted in cheers. Some were so excited that they overshot their high-fives. Curiosity became a pop sensation. Several of Curiosity’s handlers including Bobak “Mohawk Guy” Ferdowsi became science rock stars. The technical prowess required to pull off such a landing has “captured the imagination of a whole new generation of prospective explorers,” said American University space policy professor Howard McCurdy, who has closely followed the $2.5 billion mission. Mission scientist Sushil Atreya of the University of Michigan remained calm until the last ten seconds. “Then it hit me - it’s crazy! It was an unbelievable feeling of relief when the first picture from the rover came down,” Atreya said. Mike Malin, who operates Curiosity’s cameras, ticked off two of his favorite pictures from the mission so far: A view of the rover’s heat shield falling away right before landing and a color portrait of Mount Sharp. “That looks so much like Utah that it felt very familiar,” said Malin, who heads Malin Space Science Systems. Once the euphoria of landing wore off, the six-wheel, nuclear-powered rover went to work, spending two months testing its instruments and systems. The health checks took longer than expected because Curiosity was a complex machine. To celebrate the landing anniversary, engineers commanded one of Curiosity’s instruments to play “Happy Birthday” as the rover took a break from driving. Scientists initially hoped to head to Mount Sharp late last year, but decided to take a detour to an intriguing spot near the landing site where three different types of terrain intersected. Curiosity discovered rounded pebbles - clear evidence of an ancient streambed. It also fulfilled one of the mission’s main goals. By drilling into a rock and analyzing its chemistry, Curiosity concluded that Gale Crater possessed the right environmental conditions to support primitive life. It’s not equipped to look for microbes, living or extinct. With Curiosity busy studying rocks and dirt, the start date for the mountain trek kept getting pushed back. At one point, the team declined to predict anymore. Now that it’s finally on the move, scientists hope to keep stops to a minimum. Along the way, Curiosity will take pictures, check the weather, track radiation and fire its laser at rocks. Curiosity was such a smash that NASA is preparing for an encore performance in 2021 using the same landing technology. Budget willing, the next rover will be able to collect rocks and store them on the Martian surface for a possible future mission to pick up and ferry back to Earth. — AP LONDON: A new Cultured Beef Burger made from cultured beef grown in a laboratory from stem cells of cattle, is cooked by chef Richard McGeown during the world’s first public tasting event for the food product held in London. — AP LONDON: Food Scientist Hanni Rutzler inspects a burger made from cultured beef grown in a laboratory from stem cells of cattle. The Cultured Beef could help solve the coming food crisis and combat climate change according to the producers of the burger which cost some 250,000 euros (US $ 332,000) to produce. — AP Feds, states want Apple to revamp e-book practices NEW YORK: The Justice Department and 33 state attorneys general said they want to prevent Apple from entering into contracts with sellers of e-books, movies, music and other digital content that are likely to raise prices. The demand comes out of an antitrust suit against Apple Inc. and five e-book publishers. A federal judge ruled last month that Apple had colluded with the publishers to raise e-book prices. The Cupertino, Calif., company has denied wrongdoing and has said it will appeal the decision. On Friday, it called the remedy proposal “a draconian and punitive intrusion into Apple’s business.” The inclusion of digital media other than books in the proposal doesn’t bear any relation to the findings in the case, Apple said. The book publishers previously settled the price-fixing charges. They are Hachette, HarperCollins, Simon & Schuster, Holtzbrinck Publishers, doing business as Macmillan, and The Penguin Publishing Co. Ltd., doing business as Penguin Group. The settlements were designed to encourage price competition and discounting, but that hasn’t happened. The government alleged that the publishers colluded with Apple to move the e-book industry away from the wholesale model employed by Amazon.com Inc., which had unnerved publishers by selling e-book versions of popular hardcover titles for as little as $9.99 before the April 2010 release of Apple’s iPad. Under its contracts with publishers, Amazon was free to sell books at any price it wanted. Apple instead adopted the “agency” model, under which publishers set the retail price and the store takes a cut. Under that model, the store can’t discount a book. That pressured Amazon into accepting the agency model, the government alleged. The government wants Apple to agree to sign new contracts with the publishers that aren’t likely to raise prices. In its response Friday, Apple said the government’s proposed remedy is unnecessary, since the publishers are already signing new wholesale contracts. In her ruling in July, the judge said the conspiracy harmed consumers in numerous ways. Some had to pay more for e-books, she said. Others bought cheaper e-books rather than the ones they preferred to purchase and others deferred purchases altogether rather than pay higher prices. The settlements with the publishers removed the shackles that prevented Amazon from discounting, but the $9.99 price for e-books that publishers dreaded has become increasingly rare. The Justice Department and the attorneys general also want Apple to allow rival e-book sellers like Amazon and Barnes & Noble Inc. to provide links inside their iPhone and iPad apps to their own book stores. Apple allows Amazon and Barnes & Noble’s apps to load books that have already been purchased, but doesn’t allow the apps to sell books or link to online bookstores. — AP TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 H E A LT H & S C I E N C E Fonterra CEO sorry for milk scare, denies cover-up BEIJING: Theo Spierings, the CEO of New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra, faces the media at a press conference yesterday.—AFP photos Sugary drinks tied to obesity among preschoolers NEW YORK: Five-year-olds who drink sugar-sweetened sodas, sports drinks or juices every day are more likely to be obese than those who have sugar-sweetened beverages less often, according to a new study. Although the link between sugary drinks and extra weight has been well documented among teens and adults, researchers said that up until now, the evidence was less clear for young children. “Even though sugar-sweetened beverages are relatively a small percentage of the calories that children take in, that additional amount of calories did contribute to more weight gain over time,” said Dr Mark DeBoer, who led the study at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He and his colleagues surveyed the parents of a nationally-representative group of 9,600 children when the kids were two, four and five years old. The children were all born in 2001. Parents reported on their income and education, as well as how often children drank sugary beverages and watched TV. The children and their mothers were weighed at each survey visit. The proportion of kids who had at least one soda, sports drink or sugar-sweetened juice drink each day ranged from 9 to 13 percent, depending on their age. Those children were more likely to have an overweight mother and to watch at least two hours of TV each day at age four and five. After accounting for those influences as well as families’ socioeconomic status, the researchers found five-year-olds who had at least one sugary drink each day were 43 percent more likely to be obese than those who drank the beverages less frequently or not at all. Kids were considered obese if they had a body mass index - a measure of weight in relation to height - above the 95th per- centile for their age and gender, as calculated by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About 15 percent of fiveyear-olds in the study were obese. Four-year-old sugary beverage drinkers also tended to have a higher rate of obesity than non-drinkers - but that finding could have been due to chance, the researchers reported yesterday in Pediatrics. Among two-year-olds, there was no link between sugar-sweetened beverages and obesity. In a statement sent to Reuters Health, the American Beverage Association trade group wrote, “Overweight and obesity are caused by an imbalance between calories consumed from all foods and beverages (total diet) and calories burned (physical activity). Therefore, it is misleading to suggest that beverage consumption is uniquely responsible for weight gain among this group of children, especially at a time in their lives when they would normally gain weight and grow.” The researchers said kids who drink sports drinks and other beverages with added sugar may not make up for the extra calories by eating or drinking less of something else. That could be in part because sugar wouldn’t satisfy children’s appetite as well as something with protein and fat. Drinking milk, on the other hand, “will contribute to satiety and not as big of an increase in total intake as something that is pure sugar,” DeBoer said. His study did not take into account kids’ other eating habits and physical activity. Dr Y. Claire Wang, who studies childhood nutrition and obesity at the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health in New York, said she wasn’t surprised by the findings. “This is really just adding to the evidence we already know that (drinking) sugar-sweetened beverages in childhood is associated with weight gain. —AP India partly revokes Roche cancer drug patent ZURICH: India has partly revoked patents granted to Roche Holding AG for its breast cancer drug Herceptin, a spokesman for the drugmaker confirmed on Sunday. Swiss newspaper Schweiz am Sonntag reported that the Kolkata Patent Office had lifted divisional patents for Herceptin on July 17 on the grounds they had not been properly submitted. “I can confirm that the Assistant Controller of Patents at the Kolkata Patent Office has revoked divisional patents of Herceptin and that we are now considering the further course of action,” a spokesman for Roche said. The decision is the latest in a series of rulings on intellectual property and pricing in India that have frustrated attempts by Western drugmakers to sell their medicines in India’s fast-growing drugs market. On Friday, India revoked a patent granted to GlaxoSmithKline’s for breast cancer drug Tykerb, following on from a landmark court ruling in April disallowing patents for incremental innovations. Roche has already adapted its business model in India to increase affordable access to drugs and try to stave off trouble from India’s patent authorities. In August 2012, it introduced cut-price versions of Herceptin and another cancer drug MabThera, under an alliance with Indian generics firm Emcure Pharmaceutics. Last year, India revoked patents granted to Roche’s hepatitis C drug Pegasys, Pfizer Inc’s cancer drug Sutent, and Merck & Co’s asthma treatment aerosol suspension formulation. All were revoked on grounds that included lack of innovation.—Reuters Some like it hot, but does it matter in yoga? NEW YORK: Hot yoga devotee Karla Walsh feels exhilarated after an hour of twisting her soggy limbs into pretzel shapes, but the Iowabased writer wonders if all that swelter really ramps up her workout. Bikram and other types of hot yoga, where temperatures can soar to 105 Fahrenheit (40.5 Celsius) or higher, are increasingly popular. Fitness experts say the hot-house workout if done properly is not harmful and may seem more challenging, but add that followers aren’t working any harder than in other yoga classes. “The benefits are largely perceptual,” said Dr Cedric Bryant, the chief science officer of the American Council on Exercise (ACE). “People think the degree of sweat is the quality of the workout, but that’s not reality. It doesn’t correlate to burning more calories.” In a small study sponsored by ACE at the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, researchers who monitored two dozen healthy adults during regular and hot yoga classes found no difference in the increase in core temperature or heart rate between the two 60-minute sessions. “An increase in core temperature would suggest the person is storing heat, and depending on how high, would be at risk for heat injury,” Bryant explained. “We didn’t find that.” He added that people enjoy hot yoga because it allows them to feel more flexible. “But as far as physical benefits,” which he said include muscular strength, endurance, flexibility and balance, “you can get those from a standard yoga class.” For the study, the hot yoga was conducted in an average temperature of 92 degrees Fahrenheit (33 Celsius). Bryant said in classes, including the popular Bikram style, where the temperature rises to 105 Fahrenheit (40.5 Celsius) or higher, further study is needed. “Many folks want to know what happens in that really extreme class,” he said. “Our study says you don’t have to be at those extreme temperatures to get all those benefits.” New York-based yoga instructor Taj Harris likens a hot yoga class to a physical therapy session with heat packs or a massage with hot stones. “The heat allows the body to be more supple,” said Harris, who teaches 60-, 75- and 90minute classes at Crunch fitness centers. “It increases joint lubrication as well as flexibility in muscles.” Harris said the heat, which can range from 92 (33 Celsius) to 100 (38 Celsius) degrees Fahrenheit in her classes, eliminates the need for the extended warm-up of a traditional class. “People like to sweat, they enjoy the way their body feels after a nice heated stretch,” she said. “I have had the pleasure of watching some students work through tightness, strains and pains with a regular hot yoga practice.” Harris encourages her yogis to drink water during class, bring plenty of towels to wipe away their excess sweat, and tells them that if they need a respite, it’s always cooler on the floor. Bryant said when doing any activity in a hot environment it’s crucial to maintain hydration and to watch out for early danger signs. “Dizziness, headache, lightheadedness, mild nausea and muscle cramps, are indicators that you’re not tolerating that heat,” he explained. —Reuters BEIJING/ CHINA: New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra apologized yesterday for a botulism scare that saw product recalls and seizures from China to Saudi Arabia, but denied accusations it delayed releasing information. “We deeply apologize to the people who have been affected,” CEO Theo Spierings told a news conference in Beijing, capital of the world’s biggest market for baby formula. But he insisted that the company had informed customers and the authorities within 24 hours of confirming the contamination problem. Fonterra revealed at the weekend that a whey product used to make baby milk and soft drinks had been contaminated with bacteria that can cause botulism, a potentially fatal disease. Fonterra is the world’s largest dairy co-operative and New Zealand’s biggest company, accounting for 89 percent of the country’s milk production-15.4 billion litres-in 2011 and recording turnover of US$15.7 billion last year. The scare saw restrictions put on Fonterra products imported into China while Dumex and Karicare, both subsidiaries of French food giant Danone, issued recalls in China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and New Zealand. Authorities in Russia also ordered a recall of Fonterra’s products and advised consumers against using them, domestic reports said, while New Zealand and Vietnam both warned parents to avoid some types of Karicare formula. In Saudi Arabia authorities said they had seized a batch of affected formula and it would be destroyed. New Zealand’s dairy industry- which accounts for 25 percent of the country’s total exports-will be particularly concerned about the damage caused to its reputation in China, by far its most important market. It has long promoted itself as a supplier of “clean, green” dairy products, particularly in China, where consumers distrust domestically-made products after a series of food safety scandalsthe worst of them involving a company linked to Fonterra. A New Zealand minister said China had banned all imports of milk powder from the country, but there was no Chinese confirmation and Spierings said there were “restrictions” on Fonterra’s whey products. “We totally understand the concern among parents,” he told reporters. “Parents have the right to know that infant nutrition and other dairy-related products are 100 percent safe.” New Zealand Prime Minister John Key had earlier yesterday accused the company of a “staggering” delay in revealing the contamination. Tests had shown “something” when the batch was produced in May 2012 but the company “allowed it to go out”, Key told Radio New Zealand. Spierings said the first signs of a problem only emerged after tests in March this year, when further tests had been needed to identify “the root cause and the exact strain” of bacteria involved. “That takes time,” he said. “On July 31 we got that message and we went out 24 hours later in the proper way to inform our customers and to inform the NZ government.” Aside from Danone’s Dumex, the other two companies affected in China, Hangzhou Wahaha and Coca-Cola’s Chinese subsidiary, who used the whey in soft drinks, both said their products were safe but they would recall them as a precaution. Chris Galloway, a senior lecturer in public relations at Massey University, said there were concerns Fonterra had not learned the lessons of a 2008 scandal when six children died and more than 300,000 fell ill after one of its part-owned Chinese partners, Sanlu, illegally laced milk with the chemical melamine. “The repetition makes it harder for people to accept that this is an isolated incident,” he told AFP. But some Chinese still put their faith in foreign brands. Only one Chinese baby milk manufacturer has so far been affected by the scare and there were no signs of panic buying at supermarkets. “No matter how bad imported milk is, I will never buy domestically made baby formula,” said one poster on China’s hugely popular Twitter-like microblogging site, Sina Weibo. Fonterra said there had been no reports of illness linked to consumption of the tainted product, which contains the Clostridium botulinum bacteria, which can cause botulism, an infection that can lead to paralysis and death. The company has blamed the contamination on a dirty pipe at a North Island processing plant. About 95 percent of China’s milk powder imports in January-March came from New Zealand, up by a third on the same period in 2012, a government website reported in April. Fonterra shares closed down 3.65 percent at NZ$6.86 in Wellington, while Danone shares were down 0.71 percent to 59.96 euros in midmorning trade in Paris. —AFP NEW ZEALAND: (Left) Warning signs on the shelves in a Wellington supermarket where a batch of baby formulae made by Fonterra have been stripped clear because of suspected contamination in the product in Wellington yesterday. (Right) A woman checks a guarantee announcement on a shelf of Dumex baby formula, which uses the New Zealand dairy Fonterra as its raw material supplier, at a supermarket in Hefei. Restaurant chain says salad linked to virus no longer served NEW YORK: A salad mix linked to a severe stomach virus that sickened more than 200 people in Iowa and Nebraska has not been served at Olive Garden and Red Lobster restaurants there for about a month, a spokesman for the restaurants said on Saturday. The Food and Drug Administration identified the salad, supplied by a Mexican farm, as responsible for the cyclospora outbreak in those two states. But the FDA said it is not yet clear if it was the culprit in 14 other states as well, and the investigation will continue. Rich Jeffers, a spokesman for Orlando, Floridabased Darden Restaurants, which operates Olive Garden and Red Lobster, said it has been more than a month since the last case was reported in Iowa and Nebraska. The shelf life of the salad is about twoweeks. “We are fully confident along with health officials that in those states the product is out of the supply chain,” Jeffers said. The cyclospora infections account for more than 400 cases of illness in 16 states, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. At least 22 people have been hospitalized. The highest number of cases 146 - were reported in Iowa, followed by Texas with 113, Nebraska with 81 and Florida with 25, accord- ing to the CDC. Other states have reported cases in the single digits. Olive Garden and Red Lobster restaurants in Texas, the state with the second largest number of reported illnesses, are not supplied by Taylor Farms de Mexico, Jeffers said. The majority of cases were reported between mid-June and early July, the CDC said. “None of Taylor Farms’ other 11 facilities have been connected to these cases,” a statement on its Web site said. The FDA also said its investigation has not found any problems with bagged salad mix found in grocery stores. The states reporting cases of stomach illness are: Iowa, Nebraska, Texas, Wisconsin, Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, and Ohio. Cyclosporiasis is most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Symptoms for the illness, caused by ingesting contaminated food or water containing a parasite too small to be detected without a microscope, include nausea, watery diarrhea and body aches. Most people with healthy immune systems recover from the infection without treatment, but the elderly and those with weakened immune systems are believed to be at higher risk for prolonged illness.—Reuters Israel to launch limited active polio virus campaign in south JERUSALEM: Israel said on Sunday it was launching a campaign to administer the active polio vaccine to children in its southern region after tests detected at least 1,000 carriers of the virus in that area, though none were found to be ill with the disease. The Health Ministry said it was recommending that children born after January 2004, but not younger than two months, report to publicly-funded clinics administered oral drops of a weakened active virus vaccine began yesterday. Polio, a viral illness that can cause paralysis, is considered highly contagious but has been eradicated in most countries since vaccines were developed in the 1950s. Most children around the world are now vaccinated at an early age with the inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) as part of routine public health policy. The active oral vaccine (OPV) is administered in places endemic for polio or where the risk of transmission is high. Israel conducted tests after the virus was detected in sewage samples some weeks ago, and subsequent tests by laboratories abroad provided “indications there are between 1,000 to 2,000 carriers of the virus,” Health Minister Yael German said in an interview with Channel 2 television. While there have been no reported cases of the disease, a decision was made to take protective steps. Israeli media said the target population numbered about 150,000 children. “The level of immunization in Israel is 98 percent and there are no cases of the disease,” German said. “But the virus exists, for now in the south.” Tests were still being conducted to see whether the immunization campaign ought to be widened to cover other parts of the country, German added. A similar immunization campaign followed a limited outbreak of polio in Israel and Palestinian territories in the late 1980s, at a time when it was believed the disease had been eradicated in the region. Health groups have said they believe they could rid the world of polio by 2018 with a $5.5 billion vaccination and monitoring plan.—Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 H E A LT H & S C I E N C E Breathing new life: New procedure helps asthma sufferers TEXAS: Taylor Mosley’s asthma flare-ups were so severe that she sometimes wondered when her next wheezing breath might be her last. Mosley, 22, of Fort Worth, Texas, has relied on steroids and her rescue inhaler for years to keep her asthma in check but said she still would wind up in the hospital once or twice a month in intensive care, often for days at a time. Her health led her to drop out of college, caused her to miss work and kept her from participating in sports and outdoor activities for fear of triggering an asthma attack, she said. “Emotionally, you just feel like you are going to die any minute,” Mosley said. But a newly available medical treatment has Mosley breathing easier for the first time in years. In March, Mosley was the first patient to undergo the three-part bronchial thermoplasty procedure now offered at Texas Health Southwest Fort Worth for those whose severe asthma cannot be controlled by medication alone. “Now I feel free. I don’t have a ball and chain around my foot and I can go and start to do the things I want to do,” said Mosley, who has started running and is planning her first camping trip with her family. An estimated 25.9 million Americans have asthma, according to the most recent American Lung Association report. An estimated 5 to 10 percent of those have a severe case of the lung disease, which can lead to numerous emergency room visits, lost productivity at work and even death. Bronchial thermoplasty, approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2010, does not cure asthma but is designed to reduce inflammation of the airways and improve patients’ quality of life, said Dr Huy Duong, a pulmonary critical care physician at Texas Health Southwest. Through the minimally invasive procedure, a small catheter is inserted into the lungs and radio frequency energy is used to heat the lung tissue and reduce the thickness of the smooth muscles that become inflamed during an allergy attack. The heating process limits the muscles’ ability to constrict, making breathing easier for the patient. “People with asthma over time develop thickened airway muscles. When they get an asthma attack, that causes the airway muscles to constrict,” said Duong, who performed the procedure on Mosley. “The idea is that if you deliver thermal energy to the muscles and thin them out, people will have fewer attacks.” Duong said the treatment is the newest non-drug alternative to years of steroid use, which can create long-term health effects including osteoporosis, cataracts and high blood pressure. “Asthma is very common around here. There are not too many alternatives for people with asthma that medications aren’t controlling. A lot of these people end up on steroids and immune-suppressing drugs that have a lot of side effects and their quality of life is terrible,” he said. Mosley said she hasn’t been hospitalized for an asthma flare-up and hasn’t had to miss work since completing the procedure. Though she still carries her rescue inhaler, she said she finds she doesn’t have to use it as frequently as she once did. Now she’s looking forward to her camping trip at Lake Whitney. “I’m almost 23 years old and I’ve never been camping. As a kid I wasn’t allowed to do much because you never knew how my asthma was going to react,” Mosley said. “This is a celebration.”—MCT TEXAS: Dr Huy Duong, left, pictured has helped asthma patient Taylor Mosley, 22, by using a new bronchial thermoplasty treatment . TEXAS: (Left) Pulmonary critical care physician Dr Huy Duong, has helped asthma patient Taylor Mosley (not pictured) by using a new bronchial thermoplasty treatment offered at Texas Health Southwest. (Right) A device that helps in bronchial thermoplasty treatment. Japan nuclear body says radioactive water at Fukushima an ‘emergency’ Official says leaks into ocean exceed legal limits TOKYO: Highly radioactive water seeping into the ocean from Japan’s crippled Fukushima nuclear plant is creating an “emergency” that the operator is struggling to contain, an official from the country’s nuclear watchdog said yesterday. This contaminated groundwater has breached an underground barrier, is rising toward the surface and is exceeding legal limits of radioactive discharge, Shinji Kinjo, head of a Nuclear Regulatory Authority (NRA) task force, told Reuters. Countermeasures planned by Tokyo Electric Power Co are only a temporary solution, he said. Tepco’s “sense of crisis is weak,” Kinjo said. “This is why you can’t just leave it up to Tepco alone” to grapple with the ongoing disaster. “Right now, we have an emergency,” he said. Tepco has been widely castigated for its failure to preparefor the massive 2011 tsunami and earthquake that devastated its Fukushima plant and lambasted for its inept response to the reactor meltdowns. It has also been accused of covering up shortcomings. It was not immediately clear how much of a threat the contaminated groundwater could pose. In the early weeks of the disaster, the Japanese government allowed Tepco to dump tens of thousands of tons of contaminated water into the Pacific in an emergency move. The toxic water release was however heavily criticized by neighboring countries as well as local fishermen and the utility has since promised it would not dump irradiated water without the consent of local townships. “Until we know the exact density and volume of the water that’s flowing out, I honestly can’t speculate on the impact on the sea,” said Mitsuo Uematsu from the Center for International Collaboration, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute at the University of Tokyo. “We also should check what the levels are like in the sea water. If it’s only inside the port and it’s not flowing out into the sea, it may not spread as widely as some fear.” Tepco said it is taking various measures to prevent contaminated water from leaking into the bay near the plant. In an e-mailed statement to Reuters, a company spokesman said Tepco deeply apologised to residents in Fukushima prefecture, the surrounding region and the larger public for causing inconveniences, worries and trouble. The utility pumps out some 400 tonnes a day of groundwater flowing from the hills above the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant into the basements of the destroyed buildings, which mixes with highly irradiated water that is used to cool the reactors in a stable state below 100 degrees Celsius. Tepco is trying to prevent groundwater from reaching the plant by building a “bypass” but recent spikes of radioactive elements in sea water has prompted the utility to reverse months of denials and finally admit that tainted water is reaching the sea. In a bid to prevent more leaks into the bay of the Pacific Ocean, plant workers created the underground barrier by injecting chemicals to harden the ground along the shoreline of the No. 1 reactor building. But that barrier is only effective in solidifying the ground at least 1.8 meters below the surface. By breaching the barrier, the water can seep through the shallow areas of earth into the nearby sea. More seriously, it is rising toward the surface a break of which would accelerate the outflow. “If you build a wall, of course the water is going to accumulate there. And there is no other way for the water to go but up or sideways and eventually lead to the ocean,” said Masashi Goto, a retired Toshiba Corp nuclear engineer who worked on several Tepco plants. “So now, the question is how long do we have?” Contaminated water could rise to the ground’s surface within three weeks, the Asahi Shimbun said on Saturday. Kinjo said the three-week timeline was not based on NRA’s calculations but acknowledged that if the water reaches the surface, “it would flow extremely fast.” A Tepco official said yesterday the company plans to start pumping out a further 100 tonnes of groundwater a day around the end of the week. The regulatory task force overseeing accident measures of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station, which met Friday, “concluded that new measures are needed to stop the water from flowing into the sea that way,” Kinjo said. Tepco said on Friday that a cumulative 20 trillion to 40 trillion becquerels of radioactive tritium had probably leaked into the sea since the disaster. The company said this was within legal limits. Tritium is far less harmful than cesium and strontium, which have also been released from the plant. Tepco is scheduled to test strontium levels next. The admission on the long-term tritium leaks, as well as renewed criticism from the regulator, show the precarious state of the $11 billion cleanup and Tepco’s challenge to fix a fundamental problem: How to prevent water, tainted with radioactive elements like cesium, from flowing into the ocean.—Reuters TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 W H AT ’ S O N Sheraton offers unforgettable Eid experience SEND US YOUR INSTAGRAM PICS W T hat’s more fun than clicking a beautiful picture? Sharing it with others! Let other people see the way you see Kuwait - through your lens. Friday Times will feature snapshots of Kuwait through Instagram feeds. If you want to share your Instagram photos, email us at instagram@kuwaittimes.net o celebrate the festivities of Eid AlFitr, Sheraton Kuwait, a Luxury Collection Hotel is offering its guests unique cultural experiences of hospitality and dining venues. At Sheraton Kuwait, guests can enjoy a variety of finest global cuisines to titillate every palate whilst listening to live music that captures the happiness of Eid. Enjoy refined Italian dining at Riccardo, relish the taste of exotic India at Bukhara, take pleasure in matchless Lebanese cuisine in the warm hospitality of Le Tarbouche and experience extravagant Iranian dishes at Shahrayar in addition to Al Hambra which offers a lavish buffet for breakfast, lunch and dinner at both Sheraton Hotel and Grand Avenue, The Avenues. The English Tea Lounge available in Announcements Indian Embassy Announcement n the occasion of the Independence Day of India, a flag hoisting ceremony will take place at the Embassy of India premises on Arabian Gulf Street on Thursday, August 15, 2013, at 0700 hours. The flag hoisting will be followed by the reading of the message of the Hon’ble President of India by the ambassador of India and singing of patriotic songs. There will be an Open House Reception after the programme concludes. All Indian nationals are cordially invited to attend the function. O Indian Embassy sets up helpline he Indian Embassy in Kuwait has set up helpline in order to assist Indian expatriates in registering any complaint regarding the government’s ongoing campaign to stamp out illegal residents from the country. The embassy said in press release yesterday that it amended its previous statement and stated if there is any complaint, the same could be conveyed at the following (as amended): Operations Department, Ministry of Interior, Kuwait. Fax: 22435580, Tel: 24768146/25200334. It said the embassy has been in regular contact with local authorities regarding the ongoing checking of expatriates. The embassy has also conveyed to them the concerns, fears and apprehensions of the community in this regard. The authorities in Kuwait have conveyed that strict instructions have been issued to ensure that there is no harassment or improper treatment of expatriates by those undertaking checking. “The embassy would like to request Indian expatriates to ensure that they abide by all local laws, rules and regulations regarding residency, traffic and other matters,” the release read. It would be prudent to always carry the Civil ID and other relevant documents such as driving license, etc. In case an Indian expatriate encounters any improper treatment during checking, it may be conveyed immediately with full details and contact particulars to the embassy at the following phone number 67623639. These contact details are exclusively for the above-mentioned purpose only. T Issue of online visa by Indian embassy oreigners requiring visas for India need to apply it online from 16th June 2013. Applicants may log on to the Public portal at ww.indianvisaonline.gov.in. After successful online submission, the hard copy, so generated, has to be signed by the applicant and submitted with supporting documents in accordance with the type of visa along with the applicable fee in cash at any of the two outsource centres at Sharq or Fahaheel. It is essential that applicants fill in their personal details as exactly available in their passports. Mismatch of any of the personal details would lead to non-acceptance of the application. Fees once paid are non-refundable. All children would have to obtain separate visa on their respective passports. F 8th Expo Pakistan to commence in September he 8th Expo Pakistan will be held from September 26 to 29 in Karachi. Held annually, Expo Pakistan is the biggest trade fair in the country showcasing the largest collection of Pakistan’s export merchandise and services. Foreign Exhibitors also use the event to launch their products. Expo Pakistan 2012 was visited by delegates from 52 countries and generated a business of over $ 518 million. A 16 member delegation from Kuwait including reputable companies like Al-Yasra Foods also took part in the last exhibition. Expo Pakistan 2013 is being held under the auspices of the Trade Development Authority Pakistan. Details about the event can be viewed www.expopakisan.gov.pk. Further information and details of sponsorship can be obtained from the office of Commercial Secretary, Pakistan Embassy, Jabriya (25356594) during office hours. Enjoy the taste of true Espresso at Vergnano Cafe at Olympia Complex T he superior quality of the blends comes from the meticulous selection of the best raw materials available, and from an extraordinary production process. Cafe Vergnano is the first to introduce an innovation that brings all the passion and pleasure of the perfect espresso to everyday life at home. Espresso is now available in Kuwait, through Al-Sanabel Al-Thahabiya Est. Tel: 22413795/98. Espresso Vergnano can be ordered through www.taw9eel.com Espresso Vergnano capsules are compatible with other espresso machines. Pakistanis hold blood donation drive I n response to the appeal by the Central Blood Bank of Kuwait, the Pakistani blood donors in Kuwait (PBDIK) organized a blood donation event at the Central Blood Bank in Jabriya on Aug 2.. A large number of people including Pakistan’s Ambassador to Kuwait Syed Abrar Hussain, the Deputy Head of Mission, Hasan Wazir and prominent members of Pakistan community participated in the event to donate blood. The Ambassador, while speaking on the occasion, appreciated efforts of PBDIK in organizing the successful event on a very short notice. He said the huge turnout at the event was clear indication of love and care that Pakistani community feels for their Kuwaiti T Write to us Send to What’s On upcoming events, birthdays or celebrations by email: local@kuwaittimes.net Fax: 24835619 / 20 two locations at the Sheraton Hotel and Second Avenue, The Avenues is the perfect venue to head to, for a light snack, coffee or tea in a sophisticated atmosphere In keeping with the vibrant spirit of the Eid celebrations, the Sheraton Kuwait offers an exclusive upgrade to a suite at the price of a standard room inclusive of daily Breakfast, Complimentary Wifi, Complimentary Shopping discount vouchers to used at M.H. Al Shaya retail outlets at the Avenues Mall, Complimentary Shuttle service to Avenues Mall and Late check-out. On this Occasion, Sheraton Kuwait’s staff and management headed by Fahed Abushaar / Area Director and General Manager would like to wish everyone a Happy Eid! Dramatist to perform his ‘last’ act in Kuwait P D Paulose, a celebrated activist, is leaving Kuwait. But that does not mean he has no time for his prime passion - drama. His last solo performance will be presented on Aug 30 at Pravasi Auditorium, Abbassiya. The event will also present a short film acted by Paulose and his veteran drama compatriot Biju Samuel, both star actors of Future Eye Theater, Kuwait, which coordinates the event. The 20-minute drama ‘Megham Manalinodu Paranjathu’ (What the Cloud Said to the Sand’) scripted by Sunil Cherian tells the story of a shepherd whose dreams and real life share discrepancies like that of day and night. The shepherd who gets a recorded audiotape from his wife has news mirroring the present-day affairs in Kerala. The solo drama will have the voice of Mini Wilson Chirayath who got the best actress award during the KALA drama competitions last year in Kuwait. The 5-minute film which was originally shot for a Youth India, Kuwait short film competition is about the precautions some expatriates are incapable of taking while fighting to survive outside their home country. The drained-out balance sheet of an expat’s life is compared with the scary scarcity of water on our planet. The film titled ‘Bhoomiyude Attam’ (The Edge of the Earth) is also written and directed by Cherian and edited by Sreekumar Bhaskar. Music is by Nebu. Both the film and drama will be shown on Aug 30 at 6.30 pm at Pravasi Auditorium, Abbassiya. brothers and sisters. Ijaz Ahmed Ijaz of PBDIK expressed his gratitude to all the participants especially the various community groups like Hala Pakistan, Kuwait Pakistan Friendship Association, Pakistan Business Council, Pakistan Employment Forum, and Club 25, whose immense support, he said, made the event successful. W H AT ’ S O N T Prof Ghassan attains senior VP position at CIOB he Vice President for Academic Affairs at Gulf University for Science and Technology (GUST) in Kuwait, Prof Ghassan Aouad, has been appointed as Senior Vice President of the Chartered Institute of Building (CIOB) and will become the CIOB President in 2014. The CIOB is an international professional body has a membership of more than 45,000 from across the globe. The CIOB is nearly 180 years old and hasitsheadquarters in Ascot, UK and one of its Branches in Dubai, UAE. The CIOB accredits universities from across the globe and provides leadership in developing professionalism in the construction sector. Prof Ghassan Aouad is the Immediate Past President of the University of Wollongong in Dubai (UOWD). Prior to this, he was the Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Research and Innovation and Dean of the College of Science and Technology at the University of Salford in the UK. Ghassan is also a visiting professor at the University ofSalford (UK).Prior to joining Salford, he spent five years in the Department of Civil and Building Engineering of Loughborough University, where he obtained an MSc in Construction (1987) and a PhD entitled Integrated Planning Systems for the Construction Industry (1991) Ghassan has spent the last 20 years teaching and researching subjects related to the areas of Information Modelling and Visualisation, nD simulation, and process mapping. His publications record includes over 90 refereed journal papers, 113 conference papers, and a number of books, book chapters and reports. He is also currently on the editorial board of several international journals, and he has been an external examiner to more than 52 PhDs and successfully supervised 22 PhD students at Salford. As a principal investigator, Ghassan has generated over £20M to support research related to built and human environment processes and products, collaborating widely with many UK and international institutions, and has presented his work in more than 42 countries. Prof Shuaib Al-Shuaib, President of GUST, said “GUST is delighted that its Vice President Academic Affairs has been elected as Senior Vice President of the CIOB and I am confident he will make serious contributions to this prestigious professional body”. Chris Blythe, Chief Executive of the CIOB said, “I know for sure that Ghassan’s international reputation will help us strengthen the Institute’s international recognition. Ghassan will become President in June 2014 and this will be announced at the CIOB’sMembers’Forum week in Qatar”. Ghassan said, “I am so proud of this appointment and I am passionate about my association with the Embassy Information EMBASSY OF AUSTRALIA The Embassy of Australia has announced that Kuwait citizens can apply for and receive visit visas in 10 working days through www.immi.gov.au. All other processing of visas and Immigration matters are handled by the Australian Visa Application Centre located in Al Banwan Building, 4B, 1st Floor, Al Qibla Area, Ali Al Salem Street, Kuwait City. Visit. www.vfs-au-gcc.com for more info. The Embassy of Australia does not have a visa or immigration department. All processing of visas and immigration matters is conducted by the Australian Consulate-General in Dubai. Email: Info.ausdxb@vfshelpline.com (VIS), immigration.dubai@dfat.gov.au (Visa Office), Tel: +971 4 205 5900 (VFS), Fax: + 971 4 355 0708 (Visa Office). Notary and passport services are available by appointment. Appointments can be made by calling the Embassy on 22322422. CIOB.The CIOB is a professional institution which is very progressive and passionate about the development of the construction sector globally”. Safir Hotel & Residences Kuwait - Fintas celebrates Eid Al Fitr O n the joyous occasion of Eid Al Fitr, Safir Hotel & Residences Kuwait - Fintas, a 5-star hotel, has unveiled a great family package including a rich selection of culinary delights and exemplary room offers to celebrate the spirit of togetherness and family bonds that is the essence of the occasion. Safir Fintas expresses its warmest greetings to their valued guests and their families and invites them to spend a memorable Eid Al Fitr celebration in the hotel. This Eid, Safir Fintas opens its doors to everyone who wants to experience the luxury and comfort of its fine hotel rooms and furnished apartments overlooking the waters of the Arabian Gulf. Offering exceptional rates for a one-night stay in deluxe rooms or in a 1or 2 bedroom apartment, further lower rates are available if guests opt to choose a two-night stay package. This includes a complimentary Eid buffet breakfast at Flavors Restaurant, free use of the outdoor roof top swimming pool, free high speed internet connection and a designated TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 nnnnnnn EMBASSY OF CANADA The Embassy of Canada in Kuwait does not have a visa or immigration department. All processing of visa and immigration matters including enquiries is conducted by the Canadian Embassy in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Individuals who are interested in working, studying, visiting or immigrating to Canada should contact the Canadian Embassy in Abu Dhabi, website: www.UAE.gc.ca or www.goingtocanada.gc.ca, E-mail: abdbi-imenquiry@international.gc.ca. The Embassy of Canada is located at Villa 24, Al-Mutawakei St, Block 4 in Da’aiyah. Please visit our website at www.Kuwait.gc.ca. The Embassy of Canada is open from 07:30 to 15:30 Sunday through Thursday. The reception is open from 07:30 to 12:30. Consular services for Canadian citizens are provided from 09:00 until 12:00, Sunday through Wednesday. nnnnnnn Kid’s Corner at the Beach Garden. Moreover, an array of special culinary treats awaits adults and children alike. Flavors Restaurant will serve its guests a special Eid Buffet and a live cooking station for lunch and dinner for KD15 per person. Enjoy shisha in a variety of flavors at Hilal Al Fintas which also offers a special buffet for KD8 per person. The rooftop Sky Lounge, with its outdoor swimming pool overlooking the Arabian Gulf offers a perfect venue to beat the heat and enjoy the sun at the Ice Cream and Milk Shake Bar. For families who choose to celebrate at home, we bring the festivities straight to your doorstep with our special Outside Catering Eid Al Fitr offer; whole Quzi with two kinds of rice and five different types of salads, a sure treat to share with the whole family. EMBASSY OF GREECE The Embassy of Greece in Kuwait has the pleasure to announce that visa applications must be submitted to Schengen Visa Application Centre (VFS office) located at 12th floor, Al-Naser Tower, Fahad Al-Salem Street, Al-Qibla area, Kuwait City, (Parking at Souk Watia). For information please call 22281046 from 08:30 to 17:00 (Sunday to Thursday). Working hours: Submission from 08:30 to 15:30. Passport collection from 16:00 to 17:00. For visa applications please visit the following website www.mfa.gr/kuwait. nnnnnnn EMBASSY OF INDIA The Embassy of India will remain closed on Thursday, August 15th, 2013 on account of Independence Day. nnnnnnn EMBASSY OF UK As of July 22, the British Embassy’s Visa Application Center (VAC) will be extending opening hours to be from 08:00 to 15:00 (previously from 09:30 to 14:30). This will generate more appointments in addition to the ones created from the Iftar opening time from 20:00 - 22:00. This step comes in response to the increasing number of applicants during summer. nnnnnnn Penguins 3D on Scientific Center IMAX T he Scientific Center announced screening ‘Penguins 3D’ on IMAX starting from the first day of Eid Al-Fitr Holiday. On that regard, Chairman and Managing Director Mejbel Al-Mutawa’a said that the movie documents the journey of a king penguin to his home land in an arctic island where it was born. The movie follows the story of the penguin as he struggles to adapt with birds, seals as well as six million other penguins in the ‘Penguins City’ and start his own family. The movie was shot in 14 months between 2011 and 2012 at one of the most beautiful natural locations in the world, which is also home for the world’s largest group of penguins. The movie started screening worldwide two months ago. It is distributed by nWave; with whom the Scientific Center cooperate to screen several great movies such as ‘Fly Me to the Moon’ and ‘The Human Body’. The Scientific Center welcomes visitors on the first day of the Eid Al-Fitr holiday from 2:00 pm to 11:00 pm, and on the rest of the holiday from 9:00 am to 11:00 pm. EMBASSY OF US Parents of Kuwaiti citizen children may drop off their sons’ and daughters’ visa applications - completely free of an interview or a trip inside the Embassy. The children must be under 14 years of age, and additional requirements do apply, but the service means parents will no longer have to schedule individual appointments for their children, nor come inside the Embassy (unless they are applying for themselves). The service is only available for children holding Kuwaiti passports. To take advantage, parents must drop off the following documents: Child Visa Drop-off cover sheet, available on the Embassy website (http://kuwait.usembassy.gov/child_visas.htm) - Child’s passport; The Child’s previous passport, if it contains a valid US visa; 5x5cm photo of child with eyes open (if uploaded into DS160, photos must be a .jpg between 600x600 and 1200x1200 pixels, less than 240kb, and cannot be digitally altered); A completed DS160 form; Visa Fee Receipt from Burgan Bank; A copy of the valid visa of at least one parent. If one parent will not travel, provide a visa copy for the traveling parent, and a passport copy from the non-traveling parent with a letter stating no objection to the child’s travel. - For children of students (F2): a copy of the child’s I-20. Children born in the US (with very few exceptions) are US citizens and would not be eligible for a visa. Parents may drop off the application packet at Window 2 at the Embassy from 1:00 to 3:00 PM, Monday to Wednesday, excluding holidays. More information is available on the U.S. Embassy website: kuwait.usembassy.gov/child_visas.html nnnnnnn EMBASSY OF PAKISTAN On the auspicious occasion of Eid-Al-Fitr, and in accordance with the Eid holidays announced by the Government of Kuwait, the Embassy of Pakistan will remain closed from August 8 to 11, 2013 (Thursday to Sunday) if the first day of Eid is on Thursday, and will reopen with its routine office timings from 08.00 am to 04.00 pm on Monday 12th August 2013. In case Bid falls on Friday, the Embassy will resume its work from Tuesday 13th August, 2013. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 TV PROGRAMS 3:15 3:45 4:10 5:00 5:05 5:15 5:25 5:45 5:55 6:15 6:20 6:30 6:40 7:00 7:10 7:30 8:00 8:30 9:15 9:45 10:15 11:05 11:55 My Family The Cafe Lark Rise To Candleford Buzz & Tell Charlie And Lola 3rd & Bird Me Too! Garth And Bev Tweenies Buzz & Tell Charlie And Lola 3rd & Bird Me Too! Garth And Bev Tweenies My Family The Cafe The Weakest Link Eastenders Doctors Monarch Of The Glen Lark Rise To Candleford My Family 3:15 Too Cute! 4:05 My Cat From Hell 4:55 Snake Crusader With Bruce George 5:20 Shamwari: A Wild Life 5:45 Call Of The Wildman 6:10 Call Of The Wildman 6:35 Call Of The Wildman 7:00 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild 7:25 Must Love Cats 8:15 The Most Extreme 9:10 Project Puppy 9:35 Project Puppy 10:05 Roaring With Pride 11:00 Animal Cops Miami 11:55 Snake Crusader With Bruce George 12:20 Call Of The Wildman 12:50 Gator Boys 13:45 Animal Precinct 14:40 Roaring With Pride 15:30 Shamwari: A Wild Life 16:00 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild 16:30 The Most Extreme 17:25 Penguin Safari 18:20 Too Cute! 19:15 Going Ape 19:40 Call Of The Wildman 20:10 The Snake Buster 20:35 Shamwari: A Wild Life 21:05 Big Five Challenge 22:00 Bondi Vet 22:55 Pit Bulls And Parolees 23:50 Animal Cops Phoenix 0:45 After The Attack 1:35 Untamed & Uncut 2:25 Big Five Challenge 2:10 3:05 4:00 4:50 5:00 5:15 5:45 4:10 5:05 6:00 6:50 7:00 7:15 7:45 True Stories Marley Africa Road Trip Animal Armageddon One Of A Kind One Of A Kind A Racing Car Is Born Marley Africa Road Trip 6:35 8:35 Hell On High Wate 7:30 9:30 Weaponology 8:20 10:20 I Shouldn’t Be Alive 9:10 11:10 In The Footsteps Of Thesiger 10:05 12:05 True Stories 10:55 12:55 Mummy Autopsy 11:50 13:50 Feral Children 12:45 14:45 Animal Armageddon 13:40 15:40 Weaponology 14:35 16:35 World’s Toughest Expeditions With... 15:25 17:25 I Shouldn’t Be Alive 16:20 18:20 How We Invented The World 17:10 19:10 One Of A Kind 17:20 19:20 One Of A Kind 17:35 19:35 A Racing Car Is Born 18:05 20:05 True Stories 5 19:00 21:00 How We Invented The World 19:55 21:55 Final 24 20:50 22:50 I Escaped Death 21:45 23:45 One Of A Kind 21:55 23:55 One Of A Kind 22:10 0:10 A Racing Car Is Born 22:35 0:35 How We Invented The World 23:30 1:30 Final 24 3:00 3:20 3:45 4:05 4:30 4:50 5:15 5:35 6:00 6:25 6:45 7:10 7:35 7:55 8:20 8:45 9:05 9:30 9:55 10:15 10:40 11:05 11:25 11:50 12:15 12:35 13:00 13:25 13:45 14:10 14:35 15:00 15:25 15:50 16:10 16:35 17:00 17:20 17:45 18:10 18:30 18:55 19:20 19:40 20:05 20:30 20:50 Brandy & Mr Whiskers Brandy & Mr Whiskers Emperor’s New School Emperor’s New School Replacements Replacements Brandy & Mr Whiskers Brandy & Mr Whiskers Austin And Ally Suite Life On Deck Shake It Up A.N.T. Farm Jessie Good Luck Charlie Good Luck Charlie Doc McStuffins Mickey Mouse Clubhouse A.N.T. Farm A.N.T. Farm Jessie Jessie Good Luck Charlie Good Luck Charlie Good Luck Charlie Shake It Up Shake It Up Austin And Ally Austin And Ally A.N.T. Farm Jessie Shake It Up That’s So Raven Good Luck Charlie Jessie Shake It Up A.N.T. Farm A.N.T. Farm Austin And Ally Good Luck Charlie Shake It Up That’s So Raven Suite Life On Deck Jessie A.N.T Farm A.N.T Farm Shake It Up Suite Life On Deck 21:15 21:40 22:00 22:25 22:50 23:10 23:35 0:00 0:20 0:45 1:05 1:30 1:50 2:15 2:35 Austin And Ally That’s So Raven Jessie A.N.T. Farm Good Luck Charlie Wizards Of Waverly Place Wizards Of Waverly Place Hannah Montana Hannah Montana Brandy & Mr Whiskers Brandy & Mr Whiskers Emperor’s New School Emperor’s New School Replacements Replacements 3:00 Bondi Rescue 3:30 Bondi Rescue 3:55 Bondi Rescue 4:25 Endurance Traveler 5:20 Banged Up Abroad 6:15 Street Food Around The World 6:40 Market Values 7:10 Exploring The Vine 7:35 David Rocco’s Dolce Vita 8:05 David Rocco’s Dolce Vita 8:30 My Sri Lanka With Peter Kuruvita 9:00 Bondi Rescue: Bali 9:25 Bondi Rescue 9:55 Bondi Rescue 10:20 Bondi Rescue 10:50 Bondi Rescue 11:15 Bondi Rescue 11:45 Endurance Traveler 12:40 Banged Up Abroad 13:35 Street Food Around The World 14:00 Kimchi Chronicles 14:30 Exploring The Vine 14:55 David Rocco’s Dolce Vita 15:25 David Rocco’s Dolce Vita 15:50 My Sri Lanka With Peter Kuruvita 16:20 Bondi Rescue 16:45 Bondi Rescue 17:15 Bondi Rescue 17:40 Bondi Rescue 18:10 Bondi Rescue: Bali 18:35 Bondi Rescue: Bali 19:05 Endurance Traveler 20:00 Exploring The Vine 20:30 David Rocco’s Dolce Vita 21:00 Street Food Around The World 21:30 Kimchi Chronicles 22:00 Banged Up Abroad 22:55 Bondi Rescue 23:20 Bondi Rescue 23:50 Bondi Rescue 0:15 Bondi Rescue 0:45 Scam City 1:40 Don’t Tell My Mother 2:35 Banged Up Abroad 3:00 Andy Bates American Street Feasts 3:25 Food Wars 3:50 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 4:15 Unique Eats 4:40 Chopped 5:30 Iron Chef America 6:10 Challenge 7:00 Unwrapped 7:25 Unwrapped 7:50 Andy Bates American Street Feasts 8:15 Unique Sweets 8:40 Reza’s African Kitchen 9:05 Jonathan Phang’s Caribbean Cookbook 9:30 Amazing Wedding Cakes 10:20 Extra Virgin 10:40 Unique Sweets 11:10 Unwrapped 11:35 “Red, Hot And Yummy” 12:00 The Next Star 12:50 Reza’s African Kitchen 13:15 Barefoot Contessa - Back To Basics 13:40 Barefoot Contessa - Back To Basics 14:05 Tyler’s Ultimate 14:30 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 14:55 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 15:20 Guy’s Big Bite 15:45 Chopped 16:35 Barefoot Contessa - Back To Basics 17:00 Barefoot Contessa - Back To Basics 17:25 Tyler’s Ultimate 17:50 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 18:15 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 18:40 Guy’s Big Bite 19:05 Jonathan Phang’s Caribbean Cookbook 19:30 Rachael vs. Guy: Celebrity Cook Off 20:20 Chopped 21:10 Chopped 22:00 Reza’s African Kitchen 22:25 Reza’s African Kitchen 22:50 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 23:15 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 23:40 Food Wars 0:05 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 0:30 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 0:55 United Tastes Of America 1:20 United Tastes Of America 1:45 Reza’s African Kitchen 2:10 Reza’s African Kitchen 2:35 “Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives” 4:15 Battlestar Galactica: Blood & Chrome 6:00 Jesse Stone: Benefit Of The Doubt 8:00 Pizza Man 10:00 Batman: The Dark Knight Returns Part One 12:00 Ice Quake 14:00 Pizza Man 16:00 Jurassic Park 18:00 Ice Quake 20:00 The Killing Jar 22:00 Ultraviolet 0:00 Soldiers Of Fortune 2:00 The Killing Jar 3:00 Live MSNBC All In With Chris Hayes 4:00 Live MSNBC The Rachel Maddow Show 5:00 Live MSNBC The Last Word With Lawrence O’Donnell 6:00 NBC Nightly News 6:30 ABC World News With Diane Sawyer 7:00 NBC Nightly News 7:39 Live ABC Nightline 8:06 MSNBC The Rachel Maddow Show 9:00 MSNBC The Last Word With Lawrence O’Donnell 10:00 Live ABC World News Now 10:30 Live ABC World News Now 11:00 Live NBC Early Today 11:30 Live ABC America This Morning 12:00 Live ABC America This Morning 12:30 Live ABC America This Morning 13:00 Live ABC America This Morning 13:30 MSNBC First Look 14:00 Live NBC Today Show 17:57 MSNBC Hardball With Chris Matthews 18:38 MSNBC The Rachel Maddow Show 19:19 MSNBC The Last Word With Lawrence O’Donnell 20:00 Live MSNBC Andrea Mitchell Reports 21:00 Live MSNBC Newsnation 22:00 Live MSNBC The Cycle 23:00 Live MSNBC Martin Bashir 0:00 Live MSNBC Hardball With Chris Matthews 1:00 Live MSNBC Politicsnation 2:00 Live NBC Nightly News 2:30 ABC World News With Diane Sawyer 3:00 Breaking In 3:30 Breaking In 4:00 Seinfeld 4:30 The Tonight Show With Jay Leno 5:30 Cougar Town 6:00 All Of Us 6:30 Arrested Development 7:00 Late Night With Jimmy Fallon 8:00 Seinfeld 8:30 Cougar Town 9:00 Breaking In 9:30 Two And A Half Men 10:00 1600 Penn 10:30 Arrested Development 11:00 The Tonight Show With Jay Leno 12:00 All Of Us 12:30 Seinfeld 13:00 Seinfeld 13:30 Arrested Development 14:00 Breaking In 14:30 Two And A Half Men 15:00 1600 Penn 15:30 The Daily Show Global Edition 16:00 The Colbert Report Global Edition 16:30 All Of Us 17:00 Late Night With Jimmy Fallon 18:00 Last Man Standing 18:30 Raising Hope 19:00 Two And A Half Men 19:30 1600 Penn 20:00 The Tonight Show With Jay Leno 21:00 The Daily Show 21:30 The Colbert Report 22:00 Malibu Country 22:30 The Neighbors 23:00 Friends 23:30 Late Night With Jimmy Fallon 0:30 The Daily Show 1:00 The Colbert Report 1:30 Seinfeld 2:00 Seinfeld 2:30 Friends 4:00 6:00 8:00 10:30 11:30 12:00 15:00 16:00 19:00 19:30 20:00 21:30 22:30 NRL Premiership Super League Super Rugby AFL Premiership Highlights ICC Cricket 360 Live Cricket Friends Life T20 Trans World Sport Live Cricket Friends Life T20 NRL Full Time Futbol Mundial Live Sailing Louis Vuitton Cup Trans World Sport NRL Premiership JURASSIC PARK ON OSN ACTION HD ‘We’re the Millers’ subverts family to construct it T he cast of “We’re the Millers” didn’t exactly immerse themselves in research for their roles in the new comedy. Then again, considering the characters they played, that might have been for the best. In the film, which opens on Wednesday, small-time pot dealer David finds himself in hock to his supplier, and agrees to smuggle some marijuana from Mexico to the United States to pay off the debt. David, played by Jason Sudeikis, pulls together a phony family to paint a picture of innocence before suspicious border guards. He enlists stripper Rose (Jennifer Aniston), runaway Casey (Emma Roberts) and naive teenage neighbor Kenny (Will Poulter). The four drive a recreational vehicle across the border and back as a series of mishaps tests the fake family. So, role research? Not so much. “They had to drag me out of that strip club every night,” Aniston deadpanned at a recent news conference. The movie’s off-kilter look at family road trip movies isn’t the only way “We’re the Millers” subverts convention. With its broad take on families, what they mean and how they’re built, “We’re the Millers” is as concerned with changing viewers’ perspectives as with getting laughs. “Part of what was exciting for me about the project was the element of subversion of your standard family road trip movie or the tropes of that,” director Rawson Marshall Thurber told Reuters in an inter- view. A game of Pictionary goes south after Kenny draws a skateboard and David and Rose wind up making some anatomical guesses that are not exactly family friendly. David threatens to pull the RV over during a family fight. The typical paternal admonishment of “I’ll turn this car around and we’ll go straight home” becomes “No drugs for anyone” if the bickering doesn’t stop. And the notion of family is redefined. The characters joined the trip for selfish reasons, Thurber noted, but they grew to care about each other. “That’s the whole emotional storyline that plays throughout the film, which is, we get four people who get into this adventure and this quest for their own reasons,” Thurber said. Aniston portrays a stripper whose loser ex has left her in financial straits. She agrees to play David’s wife in his drugsmuggling scheme for cash. Despite her sketchy background, Aniston’s character Rose is most notable for her quick thinking, such as when she fakes a group prayer to appease an angry flight attendant. The movie has “nothing to do with female sexuality and everything to do with interpersonal relationships and the bonds of family be they biological or volitional choices,” Thurber said. “What I want to do is make a movie that’s really funny, that’s enjoyable, but also gives you just a little bit of something to talk about on the way home.” — Reuters Review: Tunstall eloquently contemplates mortality K .T. Tunstall, “Invisible Empire/Crescent Moon” (Blue Note) “We are fighters in our prime,” K.T. Tunstall sings to her father on her new album, and the words resonate with poignancy now that he’s gone. “Invisible Empire/Crescent Moon” focuses on the death of Tunstall’s dad last year, and from her sorrow sprung perhaps the best set of songs yet by the Scottish singer. She recorded the album in Arizona, where the stark desert landscape depicted in the cover art perfectly matches the musical mood. Tunstall finds beauty amid the bleakness, and her intimate alto eloquently expresses her emotions as she contemplates mortality. Co-producer Howe Gelb provides graceful support with sparse but distinctive wowand-flutter arrangements. “We’re all made of glass ... with one eye on the clock,” Tunstall sings in “Made of Glass,” and there’s comfort in her candor. The songs are neither sentimental nor heavily spiritual, although the final composition offers an epitaph for her father as a choir swells, singing with angelic fervor at the end about the end. — AP Costner in negotiations to star in Guillermo del Toro’s ‘Midnight Delivery’ H SOLDIERS OF FORTUNE ON OSN ACTION HD ot off his turn as Pa Kent in “Man of Steel,” Kevin Costner is in negotiations to star in “Midnight Delivery” for Universal Pictures. “Pacific Rim” director Guillermo del Toro will produce along with David Linde of Lava Bear Films. Gary Ungar, Tory Metzger and Russell Ackerman will serve as executive producers. Neil Cross, who created the BBC series “Luther ” and co-wrote Universal’s hit horror movie “Mama,” has written the script, which is based on an original idea by del Toro. Universal’s exec VP of production Scott Bernstein and creative executive Sara Scott will oversee the project for the studio. Costner has had a resurgence in the feature world since winning an Emmy for “Hatfields & McCoys.” In addition to “Man of Steel,” he next stars opposite Chris Pine in Paramount’s “Jack Ryan,” which hits theaters this Christmas. Costner, who just wrapped Summit’s NFL-themed movie “Draft Day,” is currently filming Mike Binder’s indie drama “Black and White” with Octavia Spencer. Costner next stars in McG’s Relativity thriller “Three Days to Kill.” He’s repped by WME, One Talent Management and attorney Daniel M. Grigsby. Del Toro is represented by WME, Exile Entertainment and Hirsch Wallerstein Hayum Matlof and Fishman. — Reuters Classifieds TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 Kuwait CHANGE OF NAME KNCC PROGRAMME FROM LAST DAY OF RAMADAN TO WEDNESDAY (14/08/2013) SHARQIA-1 THE SMURFS 2 (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 11:45 AM 2:00 PM 4:15 PM 6:30 PM 8:30 PM 11:00 PM 1:00 AM SHARQIA-2 DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) 12:15 PM 2:30 PM 4:45 PM 6:45 PM 8:45 PM 10:45 PM 12:45 AM SHARQIA-3 PACIFIC RIM (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) 11:30 AM 2:15 PM 5:00 PM 7:30 PM 10:00 PM 12:30 AM Last Day of Ramadan, No Show before 9.00 pm On Friday & 1st day of Eid no show before 1.30 pm MUHALAB-1 STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) TUE+WED Digital (2D) CHENNAI EXPRESS (DIG) (HINDI) NO FRI ATTARINTIKI DAREDI (DIG)(TELUGU) FRI STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) NO TUE+WED MUHALAB-2 RED 2 (DIG) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) NO TUE+WED MUHALAB-3 DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) 12:30 PM 3:30 PM 3:00 PM 1:30 PM 3:45 PM 5:45 PM 8:00 PM 10:15 PM 12:45 AM FANAR-2 STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) NO TUE+WED FANAR-3 THE LONE RANGER (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) CHENNAI EXPRESS (DIG) (HINDI) CHENNAI EXPRESS (DIG) (HINDI) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) 11:15 AM 1:30 PM 4:00 PM 6:15 PM 8:15 PM 10:30 PM 12:30 AM 12:00 PM 3:00 PM 6:00 PM 9:00 PM 12:05 AM Last Day of Ramadan, No Show before 9.00 pm On Friday & 1st day of Eid no show before 1.30 pm Tuesday & Wednesday, No show before 3.30 pm MARINA-1 THE LONE RANGER (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 11:15 AM 2:15 PM 4:15 PM 7:00 PM 9:00 PM 12:05 AM MARINA-2 EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) 12:00 PM 2:00 PM 4:30 PM 6:30 PM 8:45 PM 10:45 PM 12:45 AM MARINA-3 THE SMURFS 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) 11:00 AM 1:30 PM 3:30 PM 6:00 PM 8:00 PM 10:15 PM 12:30 AM 3:00 PM 6:00 PM 8:30 PM 10:45 PM 12:45 AM 11:15 AM 1:45 PM 4:15 PM 6:30 PM 9:30 PM 12:05 AM 11:45 AM 2:00 PM 4:00 PM 6:15 PM 8:15 PM 10:15 PM 12:15 AM Last Day of Ramadan, No Show before 9.00 pm On Friday & 1st day of Eid no show before 1.30 pm Tuesday & Wednesday, No show before 3.30 pm FANAR-1 DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) NO TUE+WED Last Day of Ramadan, No Show before 9.00 pm On Friday & 1st day of Eid no show before 1.30 pm AVENUES-1 STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) NO TUE+WED 11:00 AM 11:30 AM 1:45 PM 4:00 PM 6:15 PM 8:30 PM 10:45 PM 1:00 AM AVENUES-2 PACIFIC RIM (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) PACIFIC RIM (DIG) NO TUE+WED 1:30 PM 4:15 PM 7:00 PM 9:45 PM 12:30 AM AVENUES-3 HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 12:45 PM HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 3:00 PM HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 5:15 PM HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 7:30 PM HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 9:45 PM HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 12:05 AM NO TUE+WED Last Day of Ramadan, No Show before 9.00 pm On Friday & 1st day of Eid no show before 1.30 pm 360º- 1 RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) 11:30 AM 2:00 PM 4:30 PM 7:00 PM 9:30 PM 12:05 AM 360º- 2 THE LONE RANGER (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) 12:15 PM 3:15 PM 6:15 PM 9:15 PM 12:15 AM 360º- 3 DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) 11:15 AM 1:30 PM 3:45 PM 6:00 PM 8:15 PM 10:30 PM 12:45 AM AL-KOUT.1 DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG-3D) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) EL7ARAMY & EL3ABIET (DIG) THE LONE RANGER (DIG) 11:45 AM 1:45 PM 3:45 PM 6:00 PM 8:00 PM 10:00 PM 12:05 AM AL-KOUT.2 THE SMURFS 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) THE SMURFS 2 (DIG) DESPICABLE ME 2 (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) HAMMER OF G’S (DIG) 12:15 PM 2:30 PM 4:30 PM 6:45 PM 8:45 PM 10:45 PM 12:45 AM AL-KOUT.3 RED 2 (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) STREET DANCE ALL STARS (DIG) RED 2 (DIG) NO TUE+WED 12:30 PM 3:00 PM 5:15 PM 7:30 PM 9:45 PM I, Hasanali Asgerali Badnawarwala, holder of Indian Passport No: J3503961 hereby change my name to HASANALI ASGERALI KALIMI. (C 4476) 5-8-2013 I, Sahana, holder of Passport No: F 1472571, hereby change my name to SHAIKH SAHANA. (C 4457) 4-8-2013 LOST Lost Civil ID No: 264060101777 by the name Mohammed Shish Abdul Karim Dalal. Finder please contact 99517914. 5-8-2013 SITUATION VACANT Driver needed for Kuwaiti family. Age over 35 - full time or part time. Call 60623330. (C 4474) 3-8-2013 FOR SALE Toyota Fortuner SUV, white, December 2006, no accident, 2700cc, alternative 4-wheel driving, 115,000 km, Al Sayer maintenance, 4 new tires, covered cabin, KD 3700. Tel: 99766343. (C 4477) 5-8-2013 112 THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR CIVIL INFORMATION Automated enquiry about the Civil ID card is 1889988 Prayer timings Fajr: Shorook Duhr: Asr: Maghrib: Isha: 03:43 05:11 11:54 15:30 18:37 20:01 Directorate General of Civil Aviation Home Page (www.kuwait-airport.com.kw) Airlines BBC QTR JZR JZR THY MEA PIA THY ETH GFA UAE ETD THY RJA JZR FDB MSR RBG OMA QTR THY DHX FDB BAW UAE KAC KAC JZR JZR UAE ABY QTR FDB IRA ETD GFA MEA TMA UAE MSR KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC JZR JZR JZR JZR JZR JZR JZR THY KNE Arrival Flights on Tuesday 6/8/2013 Flt Route 43 DHAKA 148 DOHA 539 CAIRO 267 BEIRUT 5464 SABIHA 406 BEIRUT 239 SIALKOT 764 SABIHA 620 ADDIS ABABA 211 BAHRAIN 853 DUBAI 305 ABU DHABI-INTL 768 ISTANBUL 642 AMMAN-QUEEN ALIA 555 ALEXANDRIA 67 DUBAI 612 CAIRO 555 ALEXANDRIA 643 MUSCAT 138 DOHA 770 ISTANBUL 170 BAHRAIN 69 DUBAI 157 LONDON 3857 DUBAI 412 MANILA 416 JAKARTA 165 DUBAI 503 LUXOR 855 DUBAI 125 SHARJAH 132 DOHA 55 DUBAI 605 ISFAHAN 301 ABU DHABI-INTL 213 BAHRAIN 404 BEIRUT 213 BEIRUT 871 DUBAI 610 CAIRO 302 MUMBAI 284 DHAKA 206 ISLAMABAD 352 COCHIN 332 TRIVANDRUM 561 SOHAG 557 ALEXANDRIA 535 CAIRO 777 JEDDAH 177 DUBAI 257 BEIRUT 189 DUBAI 766 ISTANBUL 480 TAIF Time 00:05 00:05 00:40 00:20 00:10 00:35 01:05 01:40 01:45 01:55 02:25 02:30 02:50 03:10 06:20 03:10 03:15 03:15 03:20 03:30 04:35 5:10 05:50 06:30 03:45 06:15 06:35 11:35 07:40 08:25 08:50 09:00 09:15 9:20 9:30 10:40 10:55 12:00 12:45 13:00 07:50 08:15 07:25 08:05 07:55 12:00 19:10 16:10 17:50 17:30 14:30 20:10 13:10 13:20 SVA KNE QTR RJA QTR ETD UAE ABY UAL GFA SVA SYR GFA AXB QTR JAI RBG OMA FDB ABY MEA IRA MSR KLM ALK UAE ETD QTR GFA QTR JAI FDB ABY KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC JZR JZR JZR JZR AIC UAL DLH JAI MSR THY 500 472 140 640 134 303 857 127 982 215 510 341 219 393 144 572 553 647 61 129 402 619 618 415 229 859 307 136 217 146 576 59 123 104 166 678 674 786 546 618 774 542 514 1802 562 742 239 185 135 513 981 981 636 574 614 772 JEDDAH JEDDAH DOHA AMMAN-QUEEN ALIA DOHA ABU DHABI-INTL DUBAI SHARJAH WASHINGTON DC DULLES BAHRAIN RIYADH DAMASCUS BAHRAIN KOZHIKODE DOHA MUMBAI ALEXANDRIA MUSCAT DUBAI SHARJAH BEIRUT LAR ALEXANDRIA AMSTERDAM COLOMBO DUBAI ABU DHABI-INTL DOHA BAHRAIN DOHA COCHIN DUBAI SHARJAH LONDON PARIS MUSCAT DUBAI JEDDAH ALEXANDRIA DOHA RIYADH CAIRO TEHRAN CAIRO AMMAN-QUEEN ALIA DAMMAM AMMAN-QUEEN ALIA DUBAI BAHRAIN SHARM EL SHEIKH CHENNAI BAHRAIN FRANKFURT MUMBAI CAIRO ISTANBUL 14:30 14:35 14:55 15:55 16:15 16:35 16:55 17:10 17:15 17:20 17:20 18:25 19:05 19:15 19:25 19:35 19:40 20:00 20:00 20:05 20:15 20:20 20:30 21:05 21:10 21:15 21:30 21:35 21:45 22:00 22:05 22:20 20:55 18:45 18:40 19:35 19:25 18:30 14:15 19:10 19:25 18:15 13:40 16:40 14:40 19:30 22:30 22:40 23:00 23:20 22:25 22:40 23:10 23:20 23:30 23:45 Airlines AIC PIA AXB JAI UAL DLH MSR MSR KLM THY JZR BBC MEA PIA THY THY ETH THY UAE FDB RBG MSR ETD OMA QTR UAE QTR JZR FDB RJA GFA THY KAC JZR BAW JZR JZR KAC KAC ABY UAE FDB QTR KAC ETD IRA KAC GFA KAC KAC MEA JZR JZR KAC Departure Flights on Tuesday 6/8/2013 Flt Route 976 GOA/CHENNAI 206 LAHORE 490 MANGALORE 573 MUMBAI 981 WASHINGTON 637 FRANKFURT 615 CAIRO 615 CAIRO 411 AMSTERDAM 5465 ISTANBUL 502 LUXOR 44 DHAKA 407 BEIRUT 240 SIALKOT 773 ISTANBUL 765 ISTANBUL 621 ADDIS ABABA 769 ISTANBUL 854 DUBAI 68 DUBAI 556 ALEXANDRIA 613 CAIRO 306 ABU DHABI 644 MUSCAT 139 DOHA 3858 DUBAI 149 DOHA 560 SOHAG 70 DUBAI 643 AMMAN 212 BAHRAIN 771 ISTANBUL 545 ALEXANDRIA 164 DUBAI 156 LONDON 256 BEIRUT 534 CAIRO 513 IMAM 561 AMMAN 126 SHARJAH 856 DUBAI 56 DUBAI 133 DOHA 1801 CAIRO 302 ABU DHABI 604 ISFAHAN 101 ONDON 214 BAHRAIN 541 CAIRO 165 ROME 405 BEIRUT 556 ALEXANDRIA 776 JEDDAH 677 MUSCAT DIAL 161 FOR AIRPORT INFORMATION Time 00:05 00:15 00:15 00:20 00:25 00:30 00:30 00:30 00:55 01:10 01:30 01:30 01:35 02:20 02:20 02:40 02:45 03:40 03:45 03:50 03:55 04:15 04:20 04:20 04:25 05:10 05:15 05:35 06:30 06:35 07:00 07:10 07:20 07:25 08:25 08:50 09:10 09:15 09:25 09:30 09:50 09:55 10:00 10:05 10:15 10:20 10:25 11:25 11:30 11:45 11:55 12:10 12:25 13:00 KAC JZR TMA MSR THY KNE UAE KAC KNE SVA KAC KAC QTR KAC RJA JZR JZR QTR ETD JZR ABY UAE GFA SVA UAL JZR JZR SYR GFA JZR AXB KAC RBG JAI FDB ABY QTR OMA KAC KAC MEA IRA MSR ABY DHX KLM ETD ALK UAE KAC QTR KAC GFA FDB KAC QTR JAI JZR JZR KAC JZR 785 176 223 611 767 481 872 673 473 501 617 773 141 741 641 238 512 135 304 538 128 858 216 511 982 184 266 342 220 134 394 283 554 571 62 120 145 648 343 351 403 618 607 124 171 415 308 230 860 381 137 301 218 60 205 147 575 554 1540 411 528 JEDDAH DUBAI DUBAI CAIRO ISTANBUL AIF DUBAI DUBAI JEDDAH JEDDAH DOHA RIYADH DOHA DAMMAM AMMAN AMMAN SHARM EL SHEIKH DOHA ABU DHABI CAIRO SHARJAH DUBAI BAHRAINZ RIYADH BAHRAIN DUBAI BEIRUT DAMASCUS BAHRAIN BAHRAIN KOZHIKODE DHAKA ALEXANDRIA MUMBAI DUBAI SHARJAH DOHA MUSCAT CHENNAI KOCHI BEIRUT LAR LUXOR SHARJAH BAHRAIN DAMMAM ABU DHABI COLOMBO DUBAI DELHI DOHA MUMBAI BAHRAIN DUBAI ISLAMABAD, PAKIS DOHA ABU DHABI ALEXANDRIA CAIRO BANGKOK SYUT 13:00 13:20 13:45 14:00 14:10 14:10 14:15 15:05 15:30 15:45 15:45 16:00 16:15 16:30 16:55 17:05 17:15 17:20 17:20 17:40 17:50 18:15 18:20 18:20 18:30 18:30 18:40 19:25 19:50 20:05 20:15 20:15 20:20 20:35 20:40 20:45 20:45 20:55 20:55 21:05 21:15 21:20 21:30 21:35 21:50 22:05 22:15 22:20 22:25 22:30 22:35 22:40 22:45 23:00 23:00 23:05 23:05 23:20 23:25 23:40 23:55 34 stars CROSSWORD 273 STAR TRACK Aries (March 21-April 19) This is an easy, calm day that should find everything running smoothly. Interaction with authority figures or older people may be quite productive. You will feel yourself working easily with the flow of work today. This is a good day to get many things accomplished. You make your way through ideas, concepts and your ability to communicate and express them to others is admirable. This may be a good time to consider teaching or tutoring. This afternoon you will take pride in your accomplishments as you talk with a friend or counselor about your progress within the business world. You remind yourself that it is not what you do so much as how you do it and not who you are so much as how you make others feel about themselves. Taurus (April 20-May 20) Although difficulties arise today, it is a good problem-solving day. You may feel as though you are between a rock and a hard place at times without really understanding why. You will find several answers are right in front of you and your decision of which one to pick is almost a plus in either direction . . . So, pick one and keep moving forward. If you stop and think for too long, you miss out on the experience and that winning feeling. This is a day when you can trust your inner voice. The energies around you are workable and solvable and highlight emotional fulfillment. Suddenly the world is a brighter place. A focused and clear vision can be quite beneficial. Smile! Remain confident, not cocky but confident. Good news is shared this evening. Gemini (May 21-June 20) ACROSS 1. A unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure. 4. Troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances. 12. A unit of absorbed ionizing radiation equal to 100 ergs per gram of irradiated material. 15. The network in the reticular formation that serves an alerting or arousal function. 16. Not friendly. 17. A sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice. 18. A white linen liturgical vestment with sleeves. 19. Propose as a candidate for some honor. 20. A sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow). 21. (Greek mythology) Goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology. 23. A software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database. 25. A user interface based on graphics (icons and pictures and menus) instead of text. 27. A light springing movement upwards or forwards. 29. A highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series). 31. A doctor's degree in preventive medicine. 32. English theoretical physicist who applied relativity theory to quantum mechanics and predicted the existence of antimatter and the positron (1902-1984). 36. A person to whom money is paid. 40. Naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion. 42. Inflexibly entrenched and unchangeable. 45. A local computer network for communication between computers. 46. Any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism. 47. A former agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States. 48. A Turkish unit of weight equal to about 2.75 pounds. 50. Moths whose larvae are cutworms. 54. Not fake or counterfeit. 55. Cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually with vegetables. 57. A mouth or mouthlike opening. 58. A radioactive element of the actinide series. 60. An enclosed space. 65. United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1903- ). 69. Pertaining to a simple method of cell division. 71. (informal) Roused to anger. 72. A language spoken by the Atakapa people of the Gulf coast of Louisiana and Texas. 75. Antibacterial drug (trade name Nydrazid) used to treat tuberculosis. 76. A master's degree in business. 77. Of such surpassing excellence as to suggest divine inspiration. 78. Airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc.. 79. Edible tuber of any of several yams. 80. A member of a people of India living in Maharashtra. 81. A constellation in the southern hemi- sphere near Telescopium and Norma. DOWN 1. (informal) Exceptionally good. 2. The basic unit of money in Western Samoa. 3. A member of a Turkic people of Uzbekistan and neighboring areas. 4. Ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure = 1.5 gallons. 5. Sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds. 6. The shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object. 7. Any organic compound containing the group -CONH2. 8. In the Arabian Nights a hero who tells of the fantastic adventures he had in his voyages. 9. Large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic. 10. Informal terms for a meal. 11. A chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40. 12. The seventh month of the Moslem calendar. 13. (Babylonian) God of storms and wind. 14. United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926). 22. American poet (born in England) (19071973). 24. A city in east central Texas. 26. A medicinal drug used to evoke vomiting (especially in cases of drug overdose or poisoning). 28. Fallow deer. 30. Covered with paving material. 33. Avatar of Vishnu. 34. Having the wind against the forward side of the sails. 35. The capital and largest city of Yemen. 37. A young person (especially a young man or boy). 38. Imperial moths. 39. A public promotion of some product or service. 41. A feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause). 43. An accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape. 44. A monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles. 49. A path set aside for walking. 51. Essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers. 52. A loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth. 53. A flat tortilla with various fillings piled on it. 56. Any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia. 59. An assertion of a right (as to money or property). 61. Measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube used to measure or transfer precise volumes of a liquid by drawing the liquid up into the tube. 62. A city in central New York. 63. The basic unit of money in Yemen. 64. Type genus of Ochnaceae. 66. A Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad. 67. Mild yellow Dutch cheese made in balls. 68. An inactive volcano in Sicily. 70. An area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up. 73. Anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland. 74. The month following March and preceding May. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 This is an easy day that runs along quite smoothly. There is a greater appreciation for things of value—and the idea of value itself. This is certainly a time when material things have a great deal of importance for you. New business equipment or a demonstration of new technical gizmos is mesmerizing and catches the attention quickly. Every worker wants to try something new and a line is forming. Some items cause you to think an investment opportunity might be coming to your attention, and you may yet give that idea another pass. Today, it is a test period to actually see what the company owners want to purchase and what is most helpful for production or resale. There are other achievements but new products seem to take the lead for today. Cancer (June 21-July 22) A friend or co-worker may come to you for your counsel regarding a family business issue. Financially, you can give some very good references for advice if you don’t feel competent but you are capable of giving counsel. You will be able to be understanding and handle this very unpredictable material. You are able to cut through the red tape and find the real truth in a matter but at this time it is wise to listen. Perhaps an appointment during the noon break or after work would be wise. When and if they are ready to hear what you have to say, they will be open to listening. There are good practical job-related thoughts and ideas today as you communicate what you see in the order of business to your superiors. You are invited to a future social event. Leo (July 23-August 22) You enjoy working hard and being organized and you exercise skill and discipline in anything that affects your career. This is a perfect combination for management. There may be a sticky situation coming to your attention today; however, you are not afraid to get into the most difficult of situations. You always seem to come up with the essence of the matter at hand. Your imagination reaches beyond differences and manages to solve difficulties. At your best you are enchanting, able to point to the unity that binds all things together. Today your quick thinking surprises even you as you rally around the conference table. Keep up the good work. A good conversation with those you love is possible and dinner this evening is through a gift. Virgo (August 23-September 22) There is a yearning for the stimulation of new ideas. You become more occupied with products that people can use when they travel . . . Perhaps you will put together a quick demonstration for the public to learn easy packing or what to leave at home when traveling by plane. Whatever your job, there will be more communication with the public so familiarize yourself with new guidelines of travel and be prepared to be helpful. Business is improving every day. During the noon break today, you may decide to get together with coworker friends and plan a fun get-together away from work. It is time for a break and time to get to better know the people with whom you work. You enjoy having a few friends over to your place this evening. Word Search Libra (September 23-October 22) You like to get right to work the minute you get to work. It is a confidence builder when people want what you have to offer. Today you may need to use your wise tact as you are often looking to please. You have learned to look ahead so that you can know as you make important decisions that they are good decisions and there are no compromises today. You could be working in a bank and have control over a loan division or some other type of transaction process. Today you have enough people in your office to work slightly overtime. It feels good to have business in a positive upswing. Obstacles that have been frustrating before now, should finally find easy explanation under your supervision. You look forward to making your vacation plans. Scorpio (October 23-November 21) Problems at home may be short-lived but could leave lingering thoughts of what should have, could have or would have been. Fortunately, you have done some very good work on solving problems and can achieve good results from the action you take. Now you must leave your good work to take hold and turn to the workplace in order to help move the business world along. You feel successful and able to handle difficult situations. Good advice from a guide or older person may be forthcoming. This is looking like a very profitable day. You are a good worker, always thinking and caring for others. You are naturally service-oriented and enjoy taking care of whatever gains your attention. You can sort out just what each person needs. Sagittarius (November 22-December 21) You can demonstrate great understanding and sensitivity to the needs of others just now and are in a good position to communicate concerning groups and society in general. Be careful that you do not go on a spending spree after work today, for you may appreciate the beauty and value of everything you encounter. You could feel loving and warm to those around you, and you are appreciative of your own life and self, in general. Everything you see in the stores seems to be something you have been wanting to purchase . . . Careful. You may find that someone close to you understands and is helpful with good insights. You could come up with new solutions or inventions this evening—the ideas and possibilities are numerous. Keep an idea log. Capricorn (December 22-January 19) CAPRICORN Travel and other contacts with faraway people and places play a big role for you now. If you decide to sign up for a special discount, make sure the discount is for the whole trip and not just the first leg of the trip. You will find that you can really make clear choices. Career decisions are straightforward and easy to make. Your communication skills are good and you are able to make your way through ideas and concepts with the ability to express yourself well to others. Higher education, philosophical or religious contacts could have a part in making good things happen. Earning an extra income through a little part-time work comes to mind today as there are items on your list of wants that amuse and tickle your fancy. A few new books would be good. Aquarius (January 20- February 18) Gathering and exchanging information is part of the ability to solve problems. You could be most persuasive with others and expressive in communication. There could be challenges but this only helps to fine-tune the details of a particular project. Your ambition is intensified as the day progresses. Easy does it . . . Take your breaks and allow others to contribute toward the outcome of the day. This afternoon you may find yourself being put to good use by your friends, or it could be that circumstances force you to reorganize and be more conservative. All of this should go rather smoothly. Your finances will be improving soon. There is a recipe a young person wants and you may be digging through the home files to find it. Try the internet. Pisces (February 19-March 20) There is an emotional seriousness to becoming focused now. You will want to dig deep for information, references or confirmations. It seems that time is not slow enough for all that needs accomplishing. You could be too strict with yourself, to insist that whatever does not contribute to security and other long-term goals is trivial. Your ambition is intensified. Study and research could enter into your work more often now—perhaps you feel that statistics will help back your actions, or your word. Real estate or home and family planning take on a greater importance for you now. You may feel that it is time to build your support group and have roots. This is a very nice day, perhaps filled with some renewed appreciation for those you love. Yesterday’s Solution Yesterday’s Solution Daily SuDoku Yesterday’s Solution TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 i n f o r m at i o n For labor-related inquiries and complaints: Call MSAL hotline 128 GOVERNORATE Sabah Hospital 24812000 Amiri Hospital 22450005 Maternity Hospital 24843100 Mubarak Al-Kabir Hospital 25312700 Chest Hospital 24849400 Farwaniya Hospital 24892010 Adan Hospital 23940620 Ibn Sina Hospital 24840300 Al-Razi Hospital 24846000 Physiotherapy Hospital 24874330/9 PHARMACY ADDRESS PHONE Ahmadi Sama Safwan Abu Halaifa Danat Al-Sultan Fahaeel Makka St Abu Halaifa-Coastal Rd Mahboula Block 1, Coastal Rd 23915883 23715414 23726558 Jahra Modern Jahra Madina Munawara Jahra-Block 3 Lot 1 Jahra-Block 92 24575518 24566622 Capital Ahlam Khaldiya Coop Fahad Al-Salem St Khaldiya Coop 22436184 24833967 Farwaniya New Shifa Ferdous Coop Modern Safwan Farwaniya Block 40 Ferdous Coop Old Kheitan Block 11 24734000 24881201 24726638 Tariq Hana Ikhlas Hawally & Rawdha Ghadeer Kindy Ibn Al-Nafis Mishrif Coop Salwa Coop Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St Salmiya-Amman St Hawally-Beirut St Hawally & Rawdha Coop Jabriya-Block 1A Jabriya-Block 3B Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St Mishrif Coop Salwa Coop 25726265 25647075 22625999 22564549 25340559 25326554 25721264 25380581 25628241 Hawally Al-Madeena 22418714 Al-Shuhada 22545171 Al-Shuwaikh 24810598 Al-Nuzha 22545171 Sabhan 24742838 Al-Helaly 22434853 Al-Faiha 22545051 Al-Farwaniya 24711433 Al-Sulaibikhat 24316983 Al-Fahaheel 23927002 Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh 24316983 Ahmadi 23980088 Al-Mangaf 23711183 Al-Shuaiba 23262845 Kaizen center 25716707 Rawda 22517733 Adaliya 22517144 Al-Jahra 25610011 Khaldiya 24848075 Al-Salmiya 25616368 Kaifan 24849807 Shamiya 24848913 Shuwaikh 24814507 Abdullah Salem 22549134 Nuzha 22526804 Industrial Shuwaikh 24814764 Qadsiya 22515088 Dasmah 22532265 Bneid Al-Gar 22531908 Shaab 22518752 Qibla 22459381 Ayoun Al-Qibla 22451082 Mirqab 22456536 Sharq 22465401 Salmiya 25746401 Jabriya 25316254 Maidan Hawally 25623444 Bayan 25388462 Mishref 25381200 W Hawally 22630786 Sabah 24810221 Jahra 24770319 New Jahra 24575755 West Jahra 24772608 South Jahra 24775066 North Jahra 24775992 North Jleeb 24311795 Ardhiya 24884079 Firdous 24892674 Omariya 24719048 N Khaitan 24710044 Fintas 23900322 INTERNATIONAL CALLS PRIVATE CLINICS Ophthalmologists Dr. Abidallah Al-Mansoor 25622444 Dr. Samy Al-Rabeea 25752222 Dr. Masoma Habeeb 25321171 Dr. Mubarak Al-Ajmy 25739999 Dr. Mohsen Abel 25757700 Dr Adnan Hasan Alwayl 25732223 Dr. Abdallah Al-Baghly 25732223 Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT) Dr. Ahmed Fouad Mouner 24555050 Ext 510 Dr. Abdallah Al-Ali 25644660 Dr. Abd Al-Hameed Al-Taweel 25646478 Dr. Sanad Al-Fathalah 25311996 Dr. Mohammad Al-Daaory 25731988 Dr. Ismail Al-Fodary 22620166 Dr. Mahmoud Al-Booz 25651426 General Practitioners Dr. Mohamme Y Majidi 24555050 Ext 123 Dr. Yousef Al-Omar 24719312 Dr. Tarek Al-Mikhazeem 23926920 Dr. Kathem Maarafi 25730465 Dr. Abdallah Ahmad Eyadah 25655528 Dr. Nabeel Al-Ayoobi 24577781 Dr. Dina Abidallah Al-Refae 25333501 Urologists Dr. Ali Naser Al-Serfy 22641534 Dr. Fawzi Taher Abul 22639955 Dr. Khaleel Abidallah Al-Awadi 22616660 Dr. Adel Al-Hunayan FRCS (C) 25313120 Dr. Leons Joseph 66703427 Psychologists /Psychotherapists Paediatricians Plastic Surgeons Dr. Mohammad Al-Khalaf 22547272 Dr. Khaled Hamadi Dr. Abdal-Redha Lari 22617700 Dr. Abd Al-Aziz Al-Rashed Dr. Abdel Quttainah 25625030/60 Family Doctor Dr Divya Damodar 23729596/23729581 Psychiatrists Dr. Esam Al-Ansari 22635047 Dr Eisa M. 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The ‘Beauty and a Beat’ singer allegedly “went nuts” on a fellow reveller as he partied at Southampton hotspot South Pointe, leading to a physical altercation between members of the star’s entourage and club patrons. The fight is thought to have been triggered by a heated exchange between Justin, 19, and a male club-goer after a female friend attempted to hit on the singer in his roped-off V.I.P. section. A source told the New York Daily News: “He ripped his shirt off and went nuts. He was screaming.” Justin’s security team quickly intervened and took the star out to the club’s parking lot to cool off, but things took a turn for the worse inside the nightclub. The singer’s friends and members of his security were “involved in a fight” after he was escorted out, and an eyewitness reported seeing blood. Earlier in the evening, the ‘Boyfriend’ hitmaker’s bodyguards were accused of being “heavy-handed” with fans who had hoped to meet the star. Justin arrived with his entourage and four bodyguards at around 2am and quickly “took over” the V.I.P. area, which was closely guarded by his eagle-eyed minders. The security team were described as being “intimidating” and “overbearing”, and even flashed a torch in the face of partygoers who tried to snap pictures of Justin on their cameraphones. R apper and actor 50-Cent faces arraignment on charges that he attacked his ex-girlfriend and trashed her condo. The hearing for the singer, whose real name is Curtis Jackson, was scheduled for yesterday. If convicted, the “In Da Club” singer faces up to five years in jail and $46,000 in fines. The woman told police that during a June 23 argument, Jackson began destroying property at her Toluca Lake condo before she locked herself in a bedroom. She says Jackson kicked open the bedroom door and kicked her, causing injury. Police estimated about $7,100 in damage to the home. The woman told police she had been in a three-year relationship and has a baby with Jackson who has referenced drug dealing and violence in many songs. H arry Styles is treating his sister to an all-expenses-paid US holiday. The One Direction hunk has paid for his older sister Gemma, 22, to go on the trip of a lifetime as a present for graduating from Sheffield University in the UK with a First-class degree. The 19-year-old singer has pulled out all the stops by arranging for his brainbox sibling to enjoy unlimited shopping while she’s in America, as well as giving her access-all-areas passes for One Direction’s gigs in Ls Vegas in Nevada, and San Diego and Los Angeles in California. A tour insider told the Daily Star newspaper: “Harry is giving Gemma a massive treat for getting a first at Sheffield Uni. He’s so proud of her as she’s worked really hard to get top grades and deserves to have some fun. “He flew her to Las Vegas and has put her in a posh suite at every stop on the tour with AAA pass access and anything she needs. “Plus there’s a gift of unlimited shopping during her stay in America for clothes and gadgets. He plans to treat her to a new wardrobe.” The ‘Best Song Ever’ hitmakers are currently on the North American leg of their worldwide Take Me Home Tour, and Harry is missing his family after being away since the tour left the UK in April. The source added: “Gemma loves hanging out with her brother and keeping an eye on him. Harry is in awe of her because she’s so brainy and got a first, plus the highest marks in the year. “He gets homesick sometimes while on tour, so it’s great for him to have her there for a while too.” P rince Jackson and his girlfriend pigged out on cheap hamburgers this weekend. The 16-year-old son of late pop singer Michael Jackson and his girlfriend Remi Alfalah - reportedly a Kuwaiti princess - are worth millions between them, but eschewed Los Angeles’ fine dining restaurants to enjoy a simple meal at one of the city’s Smashburger outlets. A source told the New York Post newspaper: “I couldn’t believe it - there were these two bajillionaires having $5.29 burgers.” The couple, who spend most of their free time in the upmarket areas of Los Angeles and are frequently spotted eating, shopping and strolling around Rodeo Drive, an area famed for its luxury goods stores, were joined with friends and an adult, who “looked like” Prince’s mother, Debbie Rowe, “but wasn’t.” Actress Greice Santo was also spotted at the burger joint and advised Prince and his friends to try the chain’s SmashFries with rosemary, olive oil and garlic. Prince and Remi met at the Buckley School, an exclusive private school in Sherman Oaks, California, where they are in eleventh grade. ‘T he Lone Ranger’ actor is used to travelling around the world for his movie career because his family moved home so many times as a child, and he doesn’t feel as though there’s any single place he can call home. He explained: “I mean, I’m still enigmatic ... still kind of a vagabond’s existence in a way because you’re always on location, or you’re travelling here or there. But the weird thing is, because we moved so many times as kids, the idea of packing ... it’s just sort of the memory of taking all your stuff as a kid to another joint. Home is pretty much on the road.” However, when he’s not on location, the 50-year-old star finds himself travelling back to Los Angeles because that’s where his children - daughter Lily-Rose, 14, and 11-year-old son John - go to school. He added to ITV’s ‘Daybreak’: “Home, mostly because my kids go to school [there], so these days when I’m not shooting, obviously Los Angeles.” Johnny split from the mother of his kids, actress-and-singer Vanessa Paradis, in June 2012 and believes the separation has made him closer to Lily-Rose and John. He said: “Anything like that, for anyone, is always difficult to go through, especially difficult when there are kids involved and quite grown kids. I think it went as well as it could have possibly gone and it’s been interesting and a great sort of bonding experience for all of us in a weird way, all going through that together. It’s been a pretty intense bonding experience.” G eorge Michael has suffered permanent damage from his near fatal car crash. The ‘Careless Whisper’ hitmaker was spotted outside his London home with large scars from a deep gash on the back of his head as well as another large scar on his left elbow. The photographs acquired show the damage after he fell out the passenger seat of a Range Rover on a busy M1 motorway near St Albans, close to London, in May. The 50-year-old singer was airlifted to hospital - where he remained for for two weeks after suffering head injuries, cuts and bruises. George is now said to be “on the mend” and is maintaining positive spirits following the tragedy. A source the People newspaper: “George is enjoying life, a few scratches but he’s glad to be alive.” The crash follows an incident in 2010 where the star received an eight-week jail sentence for crashing his Range Rover while under the influence of cannabis. The scarring is the latest in a string of health troubles for the singer after he nearly died as a result of contracting pneumonia in November 2011. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 lifestyle G o s s i p T he ‘X Factor’ USA judge was involved in a dramatic rescue mission last month during a botched whale watching trip with four friends on a private rented boat in Provincetown in Cape Cod, Massachusetts. The 32year-old singer has now revealed she thought she was going to die when they lost sight of the boat they’d been following and got caught in winds of up to 30 miles per hour. She told People.com: “I remember thinking to myself, ‘Lord, please don’t let this boat capsize. Please let us get to shore in one safe, sound piece. I just want to see tomorrow. “[There was] no more shore, no more land, we’re seeing no more of the buoys, no more of the boats passing by - it’s just in the middle of nowhere, so we realized that we’re lost.” The gang tried to call for help on their mobile phones, but they were so far from shore no one had any signal except for Kelly. She explained: “I was like, ‘Please, Lord, give me two bars’. He gave me two bars and we contacted some folks that were on land and they helped us.” A towboat was finally sent to rescue them, and they arrived back in Provincetown over 10 hours after they first realised they were lost. Kelly said: “The waves coming in were like 5 to 10 feet high and the boat was only a 27-foot boat and it felt like forever to get back to shore.” The Destiny’s Child star is adamant she won’t to get on another boat “for a long time - a very long time.” L ily Collins’ famous father made her want to “make a mark on the world”. The 24-year-old actress the daughter of musician Phil Collins and his American second wife Jill Tavelman - has been determined to succeed since she was just a child and says the ‘In The Air’ hitmaker has always been one of her biggest inspirations. She said: “I was a complete outsider when I moved to the States from London at five years old. “Having an English accent, I felt alienated. I wanted to fit in and I learned to adapt. I’ve been driven since the day I was born. I grew up watching my dad, who is an incredibly strong man, and that made me want to make a mark on the world as well.” And Lily - who is dating her ‘The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones’ co-star Jamie Campbell Bower - says her father has taught her to focus on her work and not worry about other people’s opinions, particularly when it comes to her personal life. She told Event magazine: “My dad has shown me the pros and cons of having your private life in the public eye. “He says everyone is going to have an opinion about anything that you do, and most of the time what you read will be negative, so if you focus on that you’re never going to be happy. What matters is the experience you have and if you’re T he British model insists she has no desire to be super-skinny and she loves the feeling she gets from working hard. She said: “I’d rather be fit than thin. I can dance for longer. I feel stronger, healthier, brighter and less stressed. “Diets feel like starvation. I love a belly on a woman - it’s so beautiful. I want Beyonce’s body.” Daisy believes people find exercise gives a better natural high than partying and taking illegal substances does. She told Sunday Times Style magazine: “People don’t take drugs anymore. And, actually, you get much happier from exercising than anyone ever did getting off their face.” And the brunette beauty admits her own workout regime has inspired her friends to follow her lead and get fit. She said: “Every one of my friends works out in some way now and none of them did before I started. I was like, ‘Come on guys! “There are a lot of them I’ve forced into it and all of them do feel better about themselves.” proud of the work. “He comes and supports me with my mum at the premieres of my films. He’s proud of me and laughs when he gets Google alerts about me. “I think it’s because tweeting and Facebook didn’t exist in his day, and seeing his little girl being on a fan video is quite surreal.” T he 34-year-old actress is planning to make a move into the perfume industry after seeing stars like Katy Perry, Nicki Minaj and Sarah Jessica Parker successfully launch their own scents. She told WWD: “I’m interested [in doing a fragrance]. We all need a little help in smelling good, especially in the summer in New York City!” The brunette - who has seven-yearold daughter Suri with her ex-husband Tom Cruise - already has lucrative beauty deals with Bobbi Brown cosmetics and Alterna hair care. The former ‘Dawson’s Creek’ star has taken her role as the face of Bobbi Brown one step further by creating a make-up palette for the brand called The Bobbi & Katie Collection which women can use on the go. She explained: “Our objective was to do something that is very helpful to all women. You can put it on in the back of a cab, you can put it on in your bathroom at home, you can put it on in the parking lot at your child’s soccer game. It’s simple, but we like to have special things that make us feel good.” Katie is also collaborating on a skincare range with the company this autumn. R ebel Wilson wants her new show to inspire girls to have fun. The 27-year-old actress will take on the leading role of Kimmie in TV sitcom ‘Super Fun Night’, for which she is also a writer, and Rebel hopes it will inspire women with low self esteem. Speaking at the Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour, she said: “The purpose of the show, to me, is to really inspire girls who don’t think they’re cool, or popular or pretty and all that, to get out there and [prove] that they can have fun and exciting lives, too. I think in order to do that, we have to present a very realistic version of what it’s like to be girl who looks like me and isn’t the coolest. “That often involves Kimmie getting broken up with by a dude who says Kimmie is too fat. I’m always pitching the sadder storylines, like where I get punched in the face.” Conan O’Brien is an executive producer on ‘Super Fun Night’ and he says his main role is to “let Rebel be Rebel”. He said: “I see my job as being to do everything in my power to let Rebel be Rebel. I said to her, ‘Anything interfering with your ability to be you, call me and I’ll be ineffective.’ “ Lohan makes fun of Stewart L indsay Lohan has poked fun of Kristen Stewart. The 27-year-old actress - who has left rehab last week after a 90-day court-ordered stint - is seen mocking the ‘Twilight’ actress in a preview clip for her gig guest hosting chat show ‘Chelsea Lately’ tonight. Discussing a recent incident in which the famously glum-looking star yelled a photographer, Lindsay scoffed: “I’m just excited that Kristen Stewart, you know, finally showed some emotion.” When the other hosts appear shocked, Lindsay backtracks, saying: “No, I really do love her. She’s awesome. I’m a Kristen Stewart fan.” However, the ‘Mean Girls’ star then takes another pop at the 23-year-old actress, joking about the infamous paparazzi shots of her kissing ‘Snow White and the Huntsman’ director Rupert Sanders, which ended both his marriage and her relationship with Robert Pattinson when it was made public. She laughed: “I will say this, of course she hates photographers - they got a picture of her kissing a married man in a Mini Cooper.” Meanwhile, Lindsay is set to open up about her own demons in an in-depth interview on ‘Oprah’s Next Chapter’ and a newly-released preview shows the chat show legend probing the redhead with some tough questions. Oprah Winfrey asks, “Are you an addict?”, before saying, “What does it feel like to be both an adjective and a verb for childstar-gone-wrong?” Linday will additionally film an eight-part documentary about her life for Oprah’s channel OWN, for which she has allegedly received a $2 million pay check. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 lifestyle B ollywood is foraying into controversial terrain with new spy thriller, “Madras Cafe”, whose depiction of rebels in the Sri Lankan civil war has raised concerns among India’s large Tamil population. The movie, which opens in India this month, features John Abraham as an Indian secret agent shortly after peace-keeping troops sent by New Delhi to Sri Lanka were forced to withdraw in 1990 following a three-year battle with separatist Tamil rebels. Director Shoojit Sircar describes “Madras Cafe”, shot in the southwestern Indian state of Kerala, as a “hardcore political film which examines conspiracies, espionage, how information is coded, decoded and passed through”. India has a large and politically active Tamil population in its south and South Indian activists have already raised concerns over the movie’s depiction of the rebels in the bloody conflict. But Sircar insists the movie, set in the early 1990s, “does not take sides. “The bigger message is that in a civil war, civilians suffer the most,” he told AFP. While the film’s main character is fictitious, Sircar said he had “used real references, portrayed rebel groups, revolutionary freedom fighters, Indian Peace Keeping Forces (and) shown how India got involved and the chaos”. The conflict in Sri Lanka, which cost up to 100,000 lives, erupted in 1983 between government forces and the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), who were fighting for an independent state for ethnic Tamils. Both sides are accused of human rights atrocities. In 1987, Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi sent a peace-keeping force in a bid to end the conflict but the intervention failed. The move was met with criticism at home while straining relationships between the two neighbors, and when Gandhi was assassinated in 1991, the LTTE were the prime suspects. Sircar remains tight-lipped over whether Gandhi’s killing is tackled directly in the movie, saying “how it ends and moves is the surprise of the film”. Although the assassination changed the course of Indian history, few of the country’s movies have looked at Gandhi’s death, the Tamil Tigers or the Sri Lankan conflict. Tamil-language drama “Kutrapathrikai” (Chargesheet), based on Gandhi’s killing and the civil war, was blocked by the censors for its political overtones and only released 13 years later in 2007 with several cuts. The acclaimed 1999 Tamil film, “The Terrorist”, was inspired by the assassination, while the 2002 drama “Kannathil Muthamittal” (A Peck on the Cheek), directed by Mani Ratnam, focused on a girl searching for her parents amid the Sri Lankan conflict and won various awards. Often preferring more light-hearted fare, Hindi-language Bollywood films that venture into geopolitics tend to focus on cross-border conflicts with Pakistan and the disputed region of Kashmir. But Sircar, whose past films include the unconven- tional 2012 comedy hit “Vicky Donor” about sperm donation, said he wanted to place the spy operation against a different setting. “I did not want the usual India-Pakistan backdrop,” he said. “I had been following this civilian crisis for a long time and integrated it into the main story.” Although the movie has passed India’s censor board, the film may still face hurdles in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. Activist group Naam Tamilar (We Tamils) has asked the state government to stop the film’s release, unhappy that the trailer depicted the LTTE as “terrorists”, according to Indian media reports. “We would like to see the film before its release,” filmmaker Sebastian Seeman, who heads the group, told Indo-Asian News Service, saying they would let the film pass “if we don’t find any scene in the film objectionable”. “Madras Cafe” star Abraham told AFP he plans to attend a press conference in Tamil Nadu to calm any controversy over the movie, saying: “I am sure once they see the film they will be happy. “It is great cinema and we have taken great care not to hurt anyone’s feelings. But the backdrop of the film is true incidents and real life situations which we can’t shy away from,” he said. It would not be the first film to be banned in Tamil Nadu. Another spy thriller, “Vishwaroopam”, was forced out of cinemas in January after Muslim groups complained they were portrayed in a negative light, V eteran French actor Gerard Depardieu is shooting a film in Paris for the first time since he sparked a huge outcry by leaving France for tax reasons and taking Russian nationality. In an exclusive interview with AFP, the 64-year-old film star said he did not move out of the country to escape the taxman but to flee “the way governments use the money they take.” The award-winning performer made global headlines late last year when he decided to move to Belgium after the Socialist government sought to impose a 75 percent tax rate on annual incomes over one million euros ($1.3 million). He was subsequently granted Russian citizenship by President Vladimir Putin. The decision prompted controversy, as have his friendships with Putin and Chechnya’s strongman leader Ramzan Kadyrov-both accused of human rights violations. “It’s the first time that I’m shooting again in France (since the controversy)”, he told AFP Sunday of his new film about the history of the FIFA World Cup, in which he plays the competition’s creator Jules Rimet. “I had refused all French films as people could not understand. I am Russian and a Belgian resident. I live in Russia, where I spent three-and-a-half months. I have firms in the countries in which I live because it’s more advantageous. “In 15 years, I have prompting director Kamal Haasan to threaten to go into exile. The matter, which renewed fears about freedom of artistic expression in India, was resolved when controversial scenes were muted. — AFP spent maybe only five months in France. Since December 2012, a month-and-a-half... I am not escaping the taxman but the way governments use the money they take,” he said by phone. The film shoot in Paris will only last around 20 days, and Depardieu will be acting in English alongside “an international cast” of British, Australian and American actors including Tim Roth, he said, without giving more details. Under the helm of French director Frederic Auburtin, the actors will also work on location in Brazil, Switzerland and Spain, and the film is due to come out in time for the 2014 World Cup. Known as much for his acting skills as for his erratic off-screen behavior, Depardieu was recently fined 4,000 euros ($5,315) and had his licence suspended for driving his scooter in Paris while drunk in November. But according to a person close to the actor, who refused to be named, he is now “on top form and has stopped all excesses.” Depardieu will also star as Dominique Strauss-Kahn in an upcoming film inspired by the spectacular fall from grace of the French former IMF chief, who was accused of sexually assaulting a New York hotel maid. — AFP Gerard Depardieu T he Aboriginal Australian women whose lives inspired the acclaimed movie “The Sapphires” have protested at the film’s US DVD cover, saying its portrayal of a white male actor as the lead disrespects people of color. The feel-good flick about four Aboriginal singers sent to entertain troops in Vietnam has the women on its DVD cover in Australia. But in the US version they are “blue washed” and placed in the background while Irish actor Chris O’Dowd-who plays their manager-is front and centre in full colour. The original Sapphires-Naomi Mayers, Beverly Briggs, Lois Peeler and Laurel Robinsonhave written to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in the US to complain. The women, in a letter written on their behalf by the Aboriginal Medical Service, say the DVD cover completely missed the trauma that people of color experienced in Australia and the United States. “The US cover of the DVD... in fact reinforces precisely the sort of bigotry that Naomi, Beverly, Lois and Laurel fought so hard against,” it said. “We’re hopeful that the NAACP-with its long and proud history of advocating strongly for the interests of people of color-will add its significant voice to calls for the DVD cover to be changed.” Mayers, who works at the Aboriginal Medical Service in inner Sydney’s Redfern Keith Urban K eith Urban will help the NFL kick off the 2013 season. Urban is scheduled to perform live during NBC’s pregame show before the Baltimore Ravens open the season at the Denver Broncos on Thursday, Sept 5. A news release says the Grammy-winning country music star will perform from a stage floating in Baltimore’s Inner Harbor. The performance comes during a busy period for the Australian singer. He’s out on tour this summer, set to release his new album “Fuse” on Sept. 10 and learned this week he’ll return next season as an “American Idol” judge. “The Voice” Season 4 winner Danielle Bradbery will sing the national anthem at the game. — AP L ollapalooza, the three-day music festival in Chicago’s historic Grant Park, was bigger than ever this year with a lineup that honored its alternative rock roots and broadened its appeal to fans of folk, dance, rap and even country music. A record 300,000 people took in nearly 150 bands playing on eight stages set up across the mile-long park lawn just across the street from the shores of Lake Michigan. The varieties of music were as disparate as the concert attendees. Teens in brightly-colored tank tops bobbed to the bass music of Dillon Francis in the dance arena on Friday while goths in black swayed to Sunday’s closing set by alternative veterans the Cure. Vampire Weekend supplied the literary pop, singing about the Oxford comma, while country-rocker Eric Church sang about drinking Jack Daniels and getting stoned. The chart-topping pop folk group Mumford and Sons drew some of the largest crowds on Saturday who heard their banjoand-acoustic guitar rave-ups “I Will Wait” and “The Cave,” after another folk group on the rise, the Lumineers, warmed up the crowd from a stage across the park’s lawn. The sold-out annual summer event, which last year pumped $120 million into the local economy and booked many downtown hotels to capacity this year, is Chicago’s largest concert. Nine Inch Nails, the veteran alternative band fronted by Trent Reznor, played the first Lollapalooza in 1991 and closed Friday night with their first US gig in four years. A large portion of the crowd was not even born when Reznor burst onto the scene with his aggressive industrial rock, breaking through with the song “Head Like a Hole,” which they performed toward the end of their set. “I came here for the girls and (band) the Killers. I don’t know Robert Smith of The Cure performs during Lollapalooza 2013 at Grant Park on August 4, 2013 in Chicago, Illinois. — AFP photos In this photograph taken Indian Bollywood actor John Abraham and actress Nargis Fakhri pose ahead of a screening for the forthcoming political Hindi film “Madras Cafe” in Mumbai. — AFP who Nine Inch Nails are,” said 15-year-old Ryan Coolidge, a resident of Chicago’s northwest suburbs. Two artists scheduled to perform Saturday night on the same stage abruptly canceled appearances. Rapper Azealia Banks was said to have come down with a throat ailment while Lollapalooza organizers announced that Death Grips, a rap group from California, “chose not to appear.” The festival largely went off without a hitch otherwise, with rains muddying fields early on Friday before sunshine and cooler-than-normal temperatures provided comfortable conditions for the fans. Ben Gibbard announced that the show would be the last for his group the Postal Service. Local hiphop artist Chance the Rapper, whose uplifting tales about rising above the gun violence on Chicago’s streets, was such a success on a smaller stage that many could not get close Ezra Koenig of Vampire Weekend performs during Lollapalooza 2013. suburb, described the cover as disrespectful. “What has upset us is that the DVD cover appears to miss that point (of the film) entirely,” she told The Sydney Morning Herald. “It’s disrespectful to the very talented young Aboriginal actors in the film, and it’s disrespectful to us as a group. “But in particular, it’s disrespectful to women of color everywhere who have stood up against this sort of thing all their lives.”Mayers said the women were proud of their work with the Sapphires and of the film. “We hope that the US distributors of the DVD stop and think about how their depiction of that work might be received, and that it motivates them to reconsider the cover artwork before the DVD is distributed,” she said. The US cover has already caused a storm on social media, with O’Dowd himself tweeting in response to a question that it was “ridiculous, misleading, ill-judged, insensitive and everything the film wasn’t”. — AFP enough to see the 20-year-old. The dance stage Perry’s - named after Lollapalooza organizer Perry Farrell - was one of the most popular. Bottom-heavy bass music dubstep dominated that area, with acts such as Baauer - known for his track “Harlem Shake” and the hundreds of social media dance routine videos it spawned. Grant Kwiecinski, aka GRiZ, played saxophone over his squelching bass tunes. He first attended four years ago as a fan, an event that contributed to him making a career of music. “My one experience with Lollapalooza was in 2009 - it was actually the first music festival I’ve ever been to,” he said in an interview. “It was one of those very cool memories where it all starts to make sense to you very quickly.” — Reuters Chainz performs during Lollapalooza 2013. TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 lifestyle Guides on bamboo rafts wait to take tourists along the Yulong River in Yangshuo. Karst peaks dot the skyline in the background. — MCT photos T Fresh peppers sit for sale in Hong Kong’s flower district. hree years ago I got engaged on the Great Wall in Beijing. Since then, China has held a special place in my heart, so my husband and I jumped at the chance to tag along with our Mandarin-speaking friend during a two-week jaunt through the country. China can be intimidating, but many of its cities are easy to navigate for English speakers. Here are five tourist-friendly locales. • Hong Kong: Our trip started here, where there is a large English presence because it was under British rule until 1997. The efficient, extensive subway announces each stop in English, and many locals are bilingual. We stayed on the Kowloon side of Hong Kong and decided to take a day trip out of the city and over to Lantau Island. We made our way to the Ngong Ping 360 Cable Car to take a 25minute ride. The trip gave us a view of the Hong Kong International Airport, the South China Sea and the rolling lush landscape on the way to the Tian Tan Buddha Statue, better known as Big Buddha. • Yangshuo: If you’re anywhere near it, this quiet city is a must-see. The vacation town is most known for its sharp mountains covered by lush greenery in an area free of the noise and air pollution that plague larger Chinese cities. From Hong Kong, take the subway across the Chinese border to Shenzhen, where you can hop on an overnight train to Guilin for about $40 (US). Tickets must be bought in advance. A pre-arranged English-speaking driver can pick you up at the Guilin train station and take you to get a bowl of Guilin rice noodles, a local breakfast staple. (To make arrangements, visit guilincits.com/en, the website of China International Travel Service Guilin.) The driver can then take you to get boat tickets ($35) for a four-hour boat ride up the Li River. Once in Yangshuo, hire a local tour guide to take you on an all-day bike ride. (Guides can be found through Bike Asia, bikeasia.com.) For about $10 apiece we hired a guide who spoke English, Mandarin and the local dialect to help us rent bikes ($5) and go on a breathtaking tour of the countryside. • Guilin: This is mostly just a stop for people heading to and from Yangshuo, but it’s worth a half-day walk around Kaia Roberts, 29 has an eclectic taste for used clothing. Kristine Huson can spot a designer label at Goodwill in seconds. K activists are organizing some lifestyle change movements. Consumers will dictate the direction of future retailing.” John Lynden’s affinity for American-made clothing started a decade ago when he bought his first pair of American-made Levi’s in San Francisco. They held up better than other jeans, so he started to pay attention to where all of his clothes came from. Now, he says, it’s much easier to find domestic-made brands. The 45-year-old small-business owner who even buys American-made socks is suddenly en vogue. “My style isn’t defined by what’s trendy but by how it was made,” he said. “I just get excited when I see that ‘Made in the USA’ tag.” The clothes can also come with a higher price. Once Justin Holinka changed his thought process, it was easier for the 26year-old Minneapolis stock analyst to spend $250 on one pair of American-made jeans over three pairs of imported ones. “I got fed up with the fact that they’d fall apart,” he said. “I’d rather buy a few things that are going to last me a long time.” Huson admits she does shop at H&M and Macy’s for modern accessories to pair with her vintage dresses, and she doesn’t wear retro shoes. “I always add a modern element so it doesn’t look like I’m wearing a costume,” Huson said. “I don’t want to look like I fell off the ‘Mad Men’ set.” As this wave of socially conscious shopping gains steam, business at secondhand stores is picking up, especially among women. Allison Bross-White recently moved her consignment shop, B. Resale, to a new location in south Minneapolis that’s twice as big. “Another driving force in the growth of secondhand businesses is the fact that it’s become more acceptable to wear used clothing,” she said. “Before the recession, there was a stigma.” The DIY ethic also is on the rise. People have always been into sewing quilts or bags, but in the past two years, Trish Hoskins of sewing and knitting shop Crafty Planet has seen an uptick in fashion sewing. The number of members at BurdaStyle (www.burdastyle.com), a five-year-old social network for sewing novices, grew to 753,184 in mid-May, a rise of 47 percent from a year earlier, the company said. Sewing-machine sales are booming, too, with sales in the United States expected to top 3 million in 2012, according to SVP Worldwide, maker of Singer sewing machines. That’s double the number from a decade ago. The trend is driven partly by the popularity of fashion-focused TV shows, but Hoskins says it’s more than that: “People want to be able to customize their look without compromising their ethics and breaking the bank.” As much as Greg Martin loves his American brands, the 44year-old Minneapolis man said it’s difficult to achieve a 100 percent ethically sound wardrobe. “It costs a lot of money.” he said. “It’s kind of sad, but I don’t think you could do an entire wardrobe of all USA goods. You’d have to be pretty obsessive.” — MCT ristine Huson can spot a designer label at Goodwill in seconds. She can zip through the racks of her favorite vintage store even faster. The 42-year-old South St. Paul, Minn., woman has joined an ethical fashion movement of consumers striving to be more mindful of their buying habits. These socially conscious style mavens want to know where their clothes came from, who made them and how they got here. For some, that means buying American-made; others sew their own. Shoppers like Huson turn to the past. “By shopping vintage, I know that the garments were made well by union garment workers, no one else is likely to have them, and they have already stood the test of time,” said Huson, whose wardrobe is 85 percent vintage. “I can buy a new dress and know that it’s not going to end up in a landfill somewhere ... it’s living a new life on my shoulders.” Mary Newman in her Minneapolis home. — MCT photos Huson has steered clear of mass retailers for as long as she could dig through her grandmother’s closet. For some, it’s taken the deadliest disaster in the history of the garment industry to give them pause about their purchases. More than 1,100 factory workers died in Bangladesh following a muchpublicized building collapse in April. For some pundits, “fast fashion” suddenly became “fatal fashion.” “The price for cheap fashion is slave labor and inhumane working conditions,” said Beth Bowman, 35, of St. Paul. “I try not to participate in that, but maybe once a year I do want some cute, trendy earrings for $4.99.” While many Americans say they would prefer to buy American-made products, only 2 percent of clothes bought in the United States are actually made here, according to the American Apparel and Footwear Association. In the 1960s, 95 percent of what we wore was made here, according to Save the Garment Center. That disconnect makes it difficult to change habits, said Hye-Young Kim, an assistant professor in the University of Minnesota’s retail merchandising program. “People say fast fashion is like fast food, because it’s addictive and unhealthy,” Kim said. “But like the slow food movement, consumer Visitors walk out onto West Lake in Hangzhou, the capital and largest city of the Zhejiang Province in Eastern China. while you wait for your next train. Take a stroll along the Li River and head to Fubo Shan peak to get a 360-degree view of the city. • Xian: This is home to the Terracotta Army, life-size soldiers created to guard Qin Shi Huang’s tomb more than 2,000 years ago. A farmer discovered the soldiers in 1974. Minibuses leave constantly from the local train station and can get you to the site in about an hour ($8). After a day of sightseeing, walk through the city’s Muslim Quarter. This district offers an array of open-air restaurants and street food. We tasted spicy tofu and potatoes cooked and seasoned to order. Pick up some jian dui, a Chinese pastry made from glutinous rice flour and filled with sweet red bean paste. • Hangzhou: A domestic flight ($70) is an easy, fast way to get from Xian to Hangzhou, which is a picturesque city 110 miles (or a two-hour train ride) southwest of Shanghai. The city is home to beautiful West Lake and is known as one of China’s most scenic and historic tourist spots. Visitors can bike around the lake, take a covered boat ride or sit on the shore under weeping willow trees. Take a walk to Lingering Rosy Cloud Mountain, where a trail takes you to the top for a magnificent view of the city. Before you go Travel to China requires a visa. Apply at the Chinese Consulate, 100 W. Erie St, Chicago, at least 30 days in advance. It costs $140 and can take two weeks to process. Rush options are available for an additional $30. The consulate requires proof of a plane ticket and the hotels where you will be staying. Booking a hotel in advance always is advisable because walk-up prices can be markedly more expensive. Visit english.ctrip.com to arrange trains, hotels, tours and domestic flights. — MCT Indian models walk the ramp for ‘Shobha Shringar Jewellers’ at the 4th edition of India International Jewellery Week 2013 (IIJW) in Mumbai on August 4, 2013. — AFP photos 50-Cent due in court on domestic violence charge TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2013 36 Photos show the exterior of former French-built mansion that is now the ‘China House’ porcelain museum in the Chinese coastal city of Tianjin. — AFP photos n TianJin Municipality, a private museum known as “China House” has become a new landmark in the city. A local art collector, Zhang Lianzhi, has turned a desolate old building into a showcase of porcelain. Instead of putting his collections in safe cabinet, the collector has actually “built” the house with an amazingly large number of porcelain antiquities. Let’s follow our host Yin Chen to explore the extraordinary museum and the story behind its construction. This is a museum whose most compelling contents are on its exterior: over 5000 ancient vases, 4000 plates and 400 million porcelain fragments. Most can trace their history back to hundreds or thousands of years ago. Put together, they help create the most fascinating architecture in the country, “China House”. The house was renovated from a colonial-era villa built in the 1920s. Although its owner is reluctant to put a price tag on it, experts have evaluated the worth of the museum at 2 billion RMB. The creatively laid out displays detail the history and stories of porcelain making in China. You can find items fired in almost all the famous kilns in different historic periods. This red star on the very top of the house roof is also the star of the museum. It was made by gluing together fragments of a rarely-found porcelain called “Ji Hong”. Used exclusively by the royal family in the Ming Dynasty, the porcelain’s crimson sheen was very hard to attain. “China House” is the fulfilled dream home of collector Zhang Lianzhi, who designed it himself. Zhang Lianzhi, owner and designer of China House, said, “The design is based on my understanding of antique porcelain and traditional Chinese culture. The experience is like a child building his dream house with toy bricks. With such a large amount of porcelain pieces, all I needed was my imagination to create and explore.” In this museum, porcelain is employed as a new form of decorative expression in architecture. Many parts of the house have their own symbolic meanings. The museum has aroused controversy among the public. Some people say that used this way, the antiques have become worthless. Zhang Lianzhi counters that antiques I are not something that can only be conserved in storage houses. He believes he is giving his collection a new lease on life by presenting them to the public. Zhang Lianzhi said, “I want to share my enthusiasm about the collection with many more people. For the past twenty years, I myself have found great fun in studying the stories and history behind the ceramics. It would be a pity and waste if these fabulous works of art were appreciated by myself only.” The house is a new tourist attraction in Tianjin. Thousands of visitors from home and abroad arrive every day. A US news blog, the Huffington Post, has listed the China House as one of the world’s 15 most stunning museums. Others on the list include New York City’s Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. — english.cntv.cn P mated TV series for Pakistan but it seems like the whole world wants to know about the Burka Avenger.” A TV distribution company in Europe has been in touch with a view to translating the show into 18 languages, including English and French, and screening it in 60 countries, Rashid said. The issue of girls’ education in conservative, militantplagued northwest Pakistan hit world headlines last October when Taliban gunmen shot teenage activist Malala Yousafzai. Malala, who campaigns for the right of girls to go to school, survived the attack and last month delivered a powerful speech at the UN in New York. Rashid said Malala was a “real life superhero” for her courage and said the attack on her had come as they prepared an early episode of “Burka Avenger”. “We were all stunned because we were working on the exact same story about a little girl who akistan’s new cartoon superhero who fights bad guys disguised in a flowing black burka is set to go global, her creator told AFP, with plans afoot to broadcast the show in 60 countries. The Urdu-language animation “Burka Avenger”, showing the adventures of a mild-mannered teacher who uses her superpowers to fight local gangsters trying to close down the girls’ school where she works, hit Pakistani TV screens last month. The kids’ actioncomedy struck a chord in a country where Taliban militants have prevented thousands of girls from going to school in the northwest and attacked activists campaigning for their education. The man behind “Burka Avenger”, pop star Haroon Rashid, said he had been overwhelmed by the response. “The reception has been absolutely phenomenal, beyond our expectations,” he said. “We were making this little ani- Participants gather at the press preview of cartoon show Burka Avenger in Rawalpindi. — AFP photos stands up to the bad guy who tried to shut down her school,” he said. “I had never heard of Malala before then-it was like life was imitating what was on our screen while we were developing.” Nearly half of all children in Pakistan and almost three quarters of young girls are not enrolled in primary school, according to UN and government statistics published late last year. Jiya, the teacher and cartoon’s protagonist, transforms into a burka-clad all-action heroine skilled in martial arts to fight against “ignorance and tyranny” in the fictional village of Halwapur. Armed only with books and pens, she takes on the wicked Baba Bandook and his henchmen, who include Vadero Pajero, a corrupt politician-something adult Pakistanis are all too familiar with. There has been lively debate in Pakistan’s English language press about whether Jiya’s choice of disguise is a sign of empowerment or pro- Aaron Haroon Rashid, one of Pakistan’s biggest pop star poses with his team at the press presentation of cartoon show Burka Avenger. motes something used to oppress women. But Yousaf Ejaz, the show’s artistic director, said the inspiration came from his childhood. “I was a big fan of Batman, and my grandmother, she had a burqa,” he said. “So back in the childhood when she was away, we would steal her burqa and act like Batman, wearing that burqa: ‘I am Batman, look at me!’ “So it was one of the inspirations that kicked in when I was talking to Haroon about early ideas of the Burka Avenger.” — AFP Aaron Haroon Rashid, one of Pakistan’s biggest pop star speaks at the press presentation of cartoon show Burka Avenger.