e m & D IB Stories of courage, hope and inspiration children with crohns and colitis Contents 2 6 10 Beccie Jonathan Our first story My goals are different but no less challenging or satisfying Richard My life of tests, more tests and jelly Laura Not a happy Christmas 12 Rebecca 18 Anna Light at the end of the tunnel Ellesse Planning my life around a toilet! 16 23 Louise 28 Fiona 26 How it all began There are benefits to having Crohn’s Don’t despair, don’t give up 34 Claire Once upon a time 41 Sophie Make the best of your Crohn’s 49 Luke On an elemental diet but thinking of fish and chips 55 Rachel On Infliximab, I have the energy of a 6 year old 36 44 52 Sarah Jack Zainab Despite having Crohn’s, I raised over £6,000 for research A roller coaster ride A slippery slope 58 Charlotte My feed pump was attached to a back–pack 66 Charlotte I was determined to smile, it was my birthday 61 70 Molly Dionne Queen of the Blood Tests I’ve got Crohn’s – I’ve not got anorexia © CICRA 2008 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or recording in any information storage or retrieval system without permission in writing from CICRA. Foreword For over 30 years the Crohn’s in Childhood Research Association has been helping and supporting children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis). A few years ago one of the children asked whether it would help other children if she wrote about her experiences of living with Crohn’s disease. This was readily agreed and her story was printed in the CICRA newsletter. Since that first article we have regularly featured the youngsters’ stories exactly in their own words. Realising that they are not alone and being able to write down their feeling has been a great help to many in coming to terms with their very debilitating condition. The idea for this book of stories came from the youngsters themselves who wanted to raise funds for research. Although we are not making a charge for this booklet we do hope that you may wish to give a donation. Thank you Crohn’s in Childhood Research Association Parkgate House 356 West Barnes Lane Motspur Park Surrey KT3 6NB Telephone 020 8949 6209 Email support@cicra.org www.cicra.org Registered Charity No. 278212 1 Beccie _ our first story Beccie Hi! If you are reading this, it is probably because you have been diagnosed with Crohn’s. If you are like me it will mean nothing, apart from pains in the stomach and joints, going to the toilet a lot of times and feeling really tired and miserable. Crohn’s is when your small and large intestines get very sore and get ulcers, which make it very difficult to eat and digest any food. When you go to the toilet there is sometimes blood 2 in your stools. I thought this was very frightening. The doctors’ put me on a diet of drinks in cartons (Fortisip and Enlive) they gave me a selection of flavours, but I couldn’t drink them and was losing weight. I went into hospital for the doctors to keep a closer watch over me. My mum was allowed to stay with me. The doctors said I would have to have a nasal tube put in so that my gullet could have a rest from having to have food passed down it and my stomach could have a rest from having to break it down. I got really frightened when doctors were telling me what was going to happen. There is a special doctor that explains about the length of the tube and where and how it is going to be passed down your nose into your stomach. They also explain about the machine that would feed me. I know that sounds scary, but it doesn’t hurt and when you have had it in for a couple of days, you really do forget about it being there. My lovely dietician lady worked out how much food I would need each day to get me better. At first I had all my tins of food while I slept, but I had to get up so many times during the night to go to the toilet that I got really tired. My clever doctor and I decided that I should have it slowly during the day, so I could go to the toilet without losing sleep. After having the tube in for a week, I was setting the machine for feeding and giving myself my own medicines down the tube. My mum always watched to make sure I was doing everything correctly though. I lost a lot of weight before I started my six weeks of tube feeding. I felt tired and sleepy but after just a couple of weeks of feeding by my tube my joints started to ache less and when I wasn’t attached to the feeding machine I even went out to friends houses. At first I was very embarrassed what people would say about the tube, but friends are really kind and only want to know how it feels and does it hurt? When I was getting to the end of my six weeks feeding, I could start to eat things like jelly and have ice-pops. At first it was strange to use my mouth to eat as well as having the tube there. After the first couple of weeks I was feeling very much better and even though I was home I could do all 3 gone away. When I went for my checkmy schoolwork, and I got some good up my doctor and dieticians kept marks. My teachers were really saying I was looking great but I could helpful and encouraged me to do as have a relapse. I just didn’t think that much work as I felt I was able to do. was possible! I thought the Crohn’s I went to see the doctor and my had gone forever. dietician a week before my tube was About 3 weeks due out. The doctors later I got a pain said I had come The horrible old under my right foot, along really well and but I was still feeling had put lots of weight Crohn’s had good. Then the back on. My energy gone away. tiredness started to level was really high come back, lack of and I was raring to energy, getting annoyed with things go. My doctors said if I was feeling very easily. Lost my appetite and was fine about it, I could take my nasal feeling sick. I went to the toilet and tube out myself at the end of the six there was blood back in my stools. weeks, if I wanted to. I couldn’t believe it, how could it have The day came for the tube to come back, it just wasn’t fair! come out; I was very nervous but My dad phoned my doctor and excited at the same time to get away he said I had to go back on my from the tube and machine. My dad steroids and other medication. This sat with me while I pulled it out, (my time we had seen the signs much mum said she couldn’t watch). I don’t sooner and we knew what to expect. know why there was nothing to it. My We did catch it quicker this time dad washed the tube out and I have and I’ve had another course of kept it in a bag, to show my friends steroids. This time I haven’t had to what it looked like. have time off school and I’m doing From then on I had a great more dancing than ever before. appetite and lots and lots of energy, My mum watches what I eat and I was back to my old self. Sleepovers I’m finding that if I eat a healthy diet with friends, PE, ballet, dancing and Monday to Friday, I can enjoy going eating anything (or almost) that I out and having sleepovers without my wanted. The horrible old Crohn’s had 4 mum worrying about what I’m eating. I don’t drink coke and fizzy drinks but I do drink lots of water. I have sprite and 7-Up as a treat if I’m going out. I only have crisps, sweets and chocolate at weekends but I have ice-lollies as a treat nearly every day. Sometimes I get really annoyed about not having what I want, but then I think it’s better not to have too many chocolates and keep Crohn’s away for as long as I can. Not eating these things helps me, they may not help everyone. The doctors, nurses and dieticians are really lovely and kind people. If you want to know anything just ask. They really will tell you the truth and not treat you like a baby who doesn’t understand what Crohn’s is. Talking about it to someone who cares like your parents or guardian really does help, because you can ask them questions and you may be able to answer some of their questions about things too. We all have to learn about Crohn’s together. I hope my story has helped you to understand Crohn’s a little bit more. Update: I am 17½ now and despite still having Crohn’s I lead a very active life. Up until last year I had continued to dance and go on tour with my dance troop. Because of exam work I decided to stop dance but felt that I still needed exercise, so I joined a gym. Here I do regular fitness classes and pace myself if my Crohn’s is active. My Crohn’s usually flares up when I get anxious like during the run up to exams or when I took my driving test – passed thank goodness! With the help of Prednisolone I manage not to miss many school days and hope next year to continue onto university. 5 e r a s l a o g My o n t u b t n differe ging or n e l l a h c s s le satisfying Jonathan My name is Jonathan. I am 16 years old and I have Crohn’s disease but before I tell you any more about that, I’d like to tell you a bit about myself. I live with my mum, my elder sister, when she is not away at university, and our two Bengal cats. We are a very close-knit family. I live with my mum, my elder sister, when she is not away at university, and our two Bengal cats. We are a very close-knit family. As a kid I was always on the go. I loved to ride my bike; I had swimming lessons; I played rugby, badminton and lacrosse; I learnt the piano and I played chess. I also represented my school at athletics. 6 When I was 11 I was overjoyed to obtain an academic and means tested scholarship to Bancroft’s, a high-performing independent school. In my first year there I discovered an interest in classics. And I was able to indulge my passion for science through the Buxton Society, and the Junior Science Club. Half way through my first year of secondary school I started to become seriously ill. I remember getting terrible nausea and stomach pains. According to my medical records I was suffering abdominal pains and nausea as far back as 2001. I had to defer sitting my 11+ exam in 2002. In early 2003 I was referred to a paediatrician as I had become increasingly unwell and was missing school. I was misdiagnosed with faecal retention, and prescribed with a foul-tasting medicine; it seems that I am not a typical Crohn’s sufferer, as I tend to get constipation and not diarrhoea. I became a couch potato! I would get a fever, and begin to sweat and retch. I am glad now that my mum insisted my GP refer me to a paediatric gastroenterologist. I was seen at Great Ormond Street Hospital, where I was lucky to get a friendly and understanding consultant. I was booked to have a colonoscopy and endoscopy a few weeks later. My consultant discovered acute inflammation and ulceration in part of my bowel. A few days of planned investigations turned into ten days as an inpatient. I was given five days of intravenous medication, which I still take in pill form. I was also prescribed a liquid food diet, so that digestion was made easy for my gut. But because the consultant suspected that I might have a dairy intolerance, he prescribed a dairy-free alternative. This tasted foul, and I couldn’t drink the amount I was supposed to. I was seriously underweight at only 35 kilos – the normal weight for a boy 3 years younger than I was – and eventually I had to have a nasogastric tube inserted through my nose, and oesophagus, into my stomach. I found this procedure incredibly uncomfortable. The tube remained in place when I was discharged and I continued solely on the elemental feed for 6 weeks, with my mum changing the tube every 4 weeks. I was also taking Pentasa and Azathioprine. By the end of July 7 my school year were only eleven or I was allowed to re-introduce other 12 years old at the time. What foods one at a time, whilst became increasingly clear to me is continuing to get most of my calories how different people react to things from the liquid food. in different ways. Some people jump As a Crohn’s patient one thing to conclusions, like one of my I’ve had to get used to is all the friends, who said he tests, which doctors thought I had been in rely upon to know hospital with cancer. what’s going on in Another boy was Another boy was my body. I’ve had curious about the curious about the three sets of tube stuck to my tube stuck to my endoscopies, and face, but he didn’t face, but he didn’t more blood tests think to ask me why think to ask me why than I care to remember. Once, it was there. Instead it was there. Instead when I was an he made a comment he made a comment which hurt my outpatient at Great which hurt my feelings. Despite this, Ormond Street feelings. overall my Hospital, I had a bad classmates were experience when a quietly sympathetic, vein in my hand even if they didn’t understand. And didn’t give blood. Ever since then, it’s these things which really count. whenever I have a blood test, I point One day I gave a talk to my form to a particular vein in my right arm, and showed them the pictures of my which has been 100% reliable. This ulcerated gut. I wanted to explain has proved that it’s useful to have a what was wrong with me and strategy to deal with these tests. reassure them that it wasn’t When I returned to school, still infectious. Since then I’ve learned to with a naso-gastric tube in place, I be more open in answering found that some people were less questions about my illness, because forthcoming. I had only been at my there’s nothing to be ashamed of. school for two terms, so I hadn’t Whilst preparing this, I made a made good friends yet. The pupils in 8 list of all the medical problems I have encountered since my initial diagnosis but I am not going to put them in here. I’m not into lists of difficulties, but I do have a list of achievements: • I have doubled my weight and I’m • • • finally taller than my mum. I have become part of a group of seven best friends. I have excelled at rugby and athletics at school, and taken part in three dramatic productions. I have played chess for Essex and been a member of the National Junior Chess Squad. And more importantly, I also have a list of opportunities: • I will be completing my silver Duke • • • of Edinburgh Award at the end of August. I’m too small to play rugby now. Instead, I’ve taken up racquet sports and so will continue to gain pleasure from playing sport. I will be a sixth-former in September, with all the privileges and possibilities which come with it. I have chosen to take triple • science and maths for A level and aspire to study biochemistry at university. And who knows what that could lead to. My goals may now be different, but they are no less challenging. No less satisfying. There may be tougher times to come. I suffered a relapse last Christmas and have needed considerable medical intervention this year, my GCSE year. I know that I will soon be undergoing surgery. Yes, there is always a degree of uncertainty. But I don’t dwell upon it. I try to be optimistic. Before I finish I want to leave you with one thought. It is this. Don’t ask yourself “Why me? I didn’t. Ask yourself “Why not?” I hope my story will give hope and encouragement to others. Update: Jonathan has had surgery, is well, and has received excellent GCSE grades. 9 f o e f i l My e r o m , s t s te y l l e j d n a tests Richard My name is Richard and I am 12 years old. When I was 9 years old, I had very bad stomach pains. Every evening I would have to leave the dinner table because I was sick. Also I was never able to get a good sleep because I was often sick and had to keep a bucket by my bed just in case I was ill, which I often was. My mum and dad took me along to the doctors on various occasions but they always thought it was just a gastric stomach. It was in 10 April of 2001, when I had become really unwell, that I was finally admitted to our local hospital which is Raigmore in Inverness. They did lots of tests, but still nothing showed up until they did a white cell scan. I was then admitted to the Aberdeen Hospital, which is 100 miles from my home, and there I had a biopsy done. When I woke up after the operation I felt really strange. That was because I had a nasal gastric tube so that it could feed me and give my bowels a rest. I had to carry a back-pack which had a liquid feed in it, and it had to be connected to the tube for 20 hours a day. I had this on for 6 weeks and was allowed to eat nothing else except for jelly. Then I met with the dietician who said that I was then allowed to eat whatever I wanted to. I have recently been back to Aberdeen to get another biopsy done, just to see if everything was all right which everything is. I now keep well with medication and regular checkups in my local hospital. Thank you for taking the time to read about my condition. They did lots of tests, but still nothing showed up until they did a white cell scan. 11 l l a t i How began Rebecca It all began the summer of 1999, when my family and I went on our summer holiday to Spain. As the holiday progressed on I was suffering with agonising stomach aches, which I had been having for many years. I thought nothing of it until I started to also notice that I had lost a lot of weight, was exhausted and I had also lost my appetite. These symptoms continued and got much worse, I was at the point of having to make 12 the decision, if I was to fly home early or not. Fortunately I managed to hold on and stay until the end of the holiday. About a month later I had an appointment with a bowel specialist, he did an endoscopy and took some biopsies of my bowel as well. I also had a white blood cell count done which wasn’t my ideal way to spend the weekend! This was all to try and pinpoint what was actually wrong with me and even though I was scared of what was ahead of me I was prepared to do anything to find out what it was. He then transferred me to a children’s bowel specialist, Dr Smith who is now my present doctor. I had further tests with Dr Smith such as even more endoscopies, barium meals and colonoscopies then the doctors finally came to the conclusion I had Crohn’s Disease. But for many years before my diagnosis I was back and forth to the hospital with suspected appendicitis, and gosh were they wrong. I didn’t know what to feel really when they told us because my family and I hadn’t even heard of the disease before. But Dr Smith explained everything to us and I thank her for all the help she has given to me and she has certainly helped me through the hardest times. I was then put on steroids, which I am still taking, but even I was back and forth to the hospital with suspected appendicitis, and gosh were they wrong. though they were making a difference, I came out in a mass of spots and had a bloated face which are side effects of steroids. This made me feel very down because people at school would name call behind my back but I stood tall and ignored them as much as I could. I have a medicine now, which keeps the side effects at bay. I still wasn’t feeling very well; therefore I was put on the elemental diet drinks. I took 9 of these cartons a day with no other food or drink for 10 weeks. This really helped me a 13 Rebecca when she was younger lot and I was feeling much better in a matter of weeks. But, as soon as I had finished my course of drinks I slowly started to introduce food again, which seemed to be working until I was on food properly, then all my symptoms started to come back; the stomach aches, constipation, the tiredness, 14 feeling sick, lack of energy and my loss of appetite therefore a few weeks later I was put on the drinks again – yuk! I was determined not to let Crohn’s get in the way of my normal day-to-day activities so I decided to get people to sponsor me to have my drinks, I got a very positive outcome of this sponsorship and I gave the £400 I raised to CICRA. I then decided that I would raise some more money because it was so successful and I had various events such as coffee mornings and musical evenings at my local church. I gradually started to feel a bit better when I was put on yet another treatment called Infliximab which I have every 10-12 weeks through a drip, which isn’t as bad as having another tablet to add to my collection. It has dramatically helped my mouth ulcers, which is fantastic because it’s the only treatment which has healed them up. To this day I am still having really bad spells of Crohn’s and still missing a lot of school and I hope that Infliximab is the end of my trial and error of medications because so far it seems to be working, fingers crossed! I have never let Crohn’s get me down but lately I have been feeling a bit depressed because I have never been in remission yet but I am hoping the Infliximab will solve this problem! At the end of the day it’s part of me and I have accepted that. I hope that when other suffers like me read this article they won’t feel alone, we are all in this together and we will get through this together. known as Humira, which I take myself every two weeks by a prefilled injection pen. This treatment seems to be keeping me stable along with Azathioprine which I have been on for a number of years. Therefore I feel even though I have never been in remission, I am pursuing every dream I have and living my life to the fullest despite this debilitating condition. Update: It has been five years since my article “How it all began” which was in the summer edition of “the insider” in 2003. I am now 20 years old and attending York St. John University reading Primary Teaching with English Language. I am about to travel to Pennsylvania, USA to study at Juniata College for just over four months as part of my degree. I am extremely excited and proud of myself that I am able to take up such an opportunity and prove to other sufferers that there is light at the end of the tunnel and despite all my setbacks, low times and continually draining treatments you can dream and make these dreams come true. I am currently on a new treatment called Adalimumab also 15 Laura It all first started over two years ago in the Autumn of 2001. I was regularly getting lots of abdominal pains which caused me to wake up in the night, and then not be able to sleep because of the pain. At the same time I completely lost my appetite and whenever I tried to eat I was sick. The only thing that would help me was leaning against the warmth of a radiator. I went to the doctor a few times because I was losing so much weight, and my mum was starting to get very worried about me. The doctor said it was nothing major and I would get better soon. Things didn’t improve 16 y p p a h a Not s a m t s i r h C gastric tube, I had tried to drink it but and on Christmas Day I just couldn’t it was just so disgusting that I eat anything at all, so, on Boxing Day couldn’t manage the seven drinks a my mum took me to the emergency day that I was supposed to take. doctor who said that I just had The only good thing about being constipation. She was so laid back in hospital was that lots of my friends and confident – how wrong could came to see me and she be! brought me loads of Finally, a few I spent almost all presents. Even my days later I was back of the next month head teacher gave at my own GP again in hospital. me a large cuddly dog who referred me to to add to my evermy local hospital, growing zoo! My and they admitted school were very kind and said that me the very same day. By then I had I could go in whenever I felt up to lots of ulcers in my mouth and they working. I used to go in the diagnosed then that it was probably afternoons so that I missed English Crohn’s, which of course I had never and Maths, and all the boring lessons heard of. I spent almost all of the in the mornings! I gradually got a lot next month in hospital. better, I had a session on antibiotics, A couple of days later I was I had my tube taken out and went transferred to Great Ormond Street back to school full time. I went on a Hospital where I stayed for a week school trip to Dorset and took my and had loads of tests, including SATS at the end of year 6. endoscopies and barium meals. My Now I am in my second year at mum was pleased that I was in a secondary school, and I am lucky that place where the doctors and nurses I am feeling really well most of the were so good, but to be honest I time. I like swimming and kick-boxing, didn’t care one bit because, by then, and going out with my friends. I can I just felt so ill! now eat whatever I like, and only The diagnosis was now have to take two tablets a day. I am confirmed as Crohn’s. I couldn’t eat also very glad that I haven’t had any any food for two months, but had an major relapses. elemental liquid feed through a naso17 Light at the end of the tunnel Anna It started in August 2005. I don’t remember much about it but on one Saturday morning I fell out of bed convulsing. My Mum and Dad called an ambulance and I was taken to one of the local hospitals. For the first time in my life I had had a fit. The hospital did some tests which were pretty inconclusive. I got home later that day, with family and friends all coming to visit me. Having spoken to various people it seemed it wasn’t too uncommon for a young person to have a ‘one off fit’. Maybe it was just ‘one of those things’ ... or maybe a sign of something much bigger? 18 I was then sent to the A few days later I started high Gastroentology Department there school. I began to get severe and on the Monday they phoned up diarrhoea with blood loss and was to say they had a cancellation - could going to the toilet around 8 times a we come in tomorrow? So I went in day. I thought it wasn’t anything to the following day unaware of what I worry about as it was just nerves for was about to be told. He said I had starting a new school – but it didn’t either Ulcerative go away. In addition to Colitis or Crohns that, I was losing Disease – they weight, had a loss of I knew what would appetite and my happen. I would gain couldn’t determine which one without a energy levels were weight and my face colonoscopy and way down. I would would balloon. But endoscopy. So I was come in from school given another blood and collapse on the to be honest all I test and the gastrosofa. I thought this was thinking about entologist said he was just high school at that time was I would phone at the and it took a lot out of wanted to get better. end of the day with you. But when the the results. So he diarrhoea didn’t stop did, and in two days I was booked in my Mum took me to the doctors and for a scope. The hospital had had they carried out blood tests and another cancellation. This all analysed stool samples. Being a 12 happened incredibly fast and I took it year old I wasn’t happy about this at in my stride as usual and didn’t make all but in the end I realised I had to a fuss – what else can you do? do it to get better. Then I had a follow Then the hardest thing I had to up appointment with my doctor about do in the whole diagnostic process. the blood tests and she said I had I had to drink the stuff they give to severe anaemia which meant my ‘wash’ you out. Drink the foul-tasting, white blood cell level was really low foul-smelling liquid and a lot of it. But due to the blood loss. She put me on I am very proud to say I managed it! iron tablets and referred me to the (Unfortunately the floor cleaner they local children’s hospital. 19 use at school reminds me of it and I am nearly sick!) On the Thursday I was ready to go into the operating theatre for the endoscopy and colonoscopy. I had a Where’s Wally book in front of my face while the I am not going to lie, it has had a very pronounced effect on my social life and sometimes friends just don’t understand that sometimes you physically can’t do things. anaesthetic was administered. I think I managed to find 3 Wallys before I drifted off to sleep! I wasn’t fazed by the operation, I knew I would be fine and, thankfully, I was. I woke up sleepy but well and went home later that evening with a prescription for Mesalezine. I started taking 4 of the horse-sized tablets twice a day and the diarrhoea stopped, I started to regain my appetite and my energy levels 20 increased. I was in remission. The school was amazing about all of it and my friends just accepted I had been ill for a while and I was fine now. A year went past of school and me being well and then things started to go downhill in the winter of 2006. I started to lose blood again and had diarrhoea. I had relapsed and at the next visit to the hospital it was suggested I was put on a foam enema. As you can imagine I didn’t react kindly to this at all. I had to administer it twice a day. All though it wasn’t pleasant, I got used to it. But, unfortunately, after Christmas the enema still hadn’t worked. I was still weak and feeling very ill. The possibility of steroids had been discussed in previous appoint-ments and it was then the hospital decided the only way forward was the steroids. I knew what would happen. I would gain weight and my face would balloon. But to be honest all I was thinking about at that time was I wanted to get better. So I started on 60mg of Prednisolone. After six weeks I was in remission. I had gained a little bit of weight and my face had swollen. Although when I look back, I remember saying to my Mum one morning before going to Anna when she was on steroids school “I don’t think my face is that bad.” But it was. I think I didn’t look in the mirror properly – if that makes any sense – I saw what I wanted to see. I was so delighted about coming down on the medication. I started to reduce it slowly week by week. Then disaster struck. When I had got down to 20mg per day I relapsed once more. This left the hospital with no choice but to increase the dosage of the steroids back up to 60mg. I was also booked in for a further endoscopy and colonoscopy. This meant again drinking that wonderful liquid! The second time didn’t differ too much from the first. Thankfully everything went without a hitch. I was also introduced to the drug Azathioprine. As I hadn’t tolerated the reducing of the steroids well this was the best course of action. To me it was just another 4 tablets in the morning and I didn’t care – as long as I felt okay. I then ballooned to a size 18 and my face was worse than ever before. I was so hungry most of the time. I would eat breakfast – lunch – tea and then be hungry 30 minutes later – another one of the side effects. The hardest thing I have ever had to deal with – was the comments at school. I was being called ‘gerbil’ and ‘hamster.’ Before people started to comment on my weight gain all I had cared about was being well again; but it soon turned into me just wanting to be back to an acceptable size. I for some reason didn’t immediately tell anyone about the remarks – which I know now, was a mistake – but a teacher overheard them and action was taken. After that, luckily, the comments stopped. This was such a relief. But never the less their words stuck with me. I began to get fed up. I didn’t care if I relapsed again. I wanted to be the old looking Anna. Of course I did care. 21 I did want to get better. I was just so affected by the situation at school. However, in the July of 2007 I went to Switzerland with the Geography department. I still was a size 18 so, to be perfectly honest, it wasn’t the most enjoyable of trips and I felt very isolated. But I survived. The 1st of July was a massive day – it was the first day that I didn’t have to take the steroids. I was free! I hadn’t relapsed and I had a wonderful holiday in America to look forward to. I remember the hospital saying that the weight would drop off me, but I didn’t find that this was the case. It took around 6 months to get back to my usual weight. I’d worked hard. I ate lots of fruit and I really stuck to it. It paid off. I was my usual, happy size 12 and now I have accepted that and I like the way I look. (Not when I’m just woken up in the morning though.) When I went back to school in the August 2007, I was probably feeling more vulnerable as my memories of last term weren’t that great. I had nothing to worry about. Everything was fine. Now I am doing great. I haven’t relapsed since coming off the steroids. Yes, I have the odd ‘off’ day, but all in all I am well. 22 I am just grateful I am not on steroids. They are an evil necessity. Although you gain a lot of weight, they make you feel so much better and your quality of life improves so much. It’s hard but the rewards are great. I have just sat my Standard Grades and got the results back and I am and so pleased with the results. I also just got back from a wonderful holiday with my family. I am not looking forward to going back to school but I just say to myself ‘at least you aren’t a size 18 this time.’ I am not going to lie, it has had a very pronounced effect on my social life and sometimes friends just don’t understand that sometimes you physically can’t do things. But then you get that friend who is amazing and seems to understand and accept you and your illness. I do wonder what I will be like in 10 years time and how my illness will affect me. But that’s in the future and hopefully a cure will be found. It is incredibly hard to be a teenager, have an incurable illness, exams and other stresses but that just proves that we are stronger than most people our age. Just try your best and never give up. That’s all you can do. There is always light at the end of the tunnel. There are benefits to having Crohn's Louise Hi, my name is Louise, I was diagnosed with Crohn’s disease on 21st October 2005, and I am now 18 years old. My problems started in December ‘04 and January ‘05 when I was 14. I lost a lot of weight, felt exhausted and had to take endless trips to the toilet all the time. It gradually got worse until I was taking medication to stop the symptoms every other day, so I was referred to the local hospital by my GP. It seemed to be certain foods that would upset my stomach, so I tried cutting out wheat, gluten and milk products from my diet, and 23 although this helped a lot, the problem stayed. I saw the doctor at my local hospital and she said that it wasn’t Crohn’s; it might just be food allergies or stress. After doing blood tests which determined that I wasn’t allergic to any foods, it was a case of “wait and see”. I carried on with the diet until everything got worse. I started to get bad pains in my stomach whenever I stood or sat for too long, and it was now food in general that made it hurt. After one particularly bad spell, my Mum took me to A & E where they did various blood tests and ultrasound scans, after which, I was referred to a paediatric gastroenterologist. It was another few weeks of “wait and see”. I was waiting for a barium meal when the pain got so bad that I was referred to the Royal Free hospital in London. There I had an endoscopy and colonoscopy and was diagnosed with Crohn’s on 21 October. I was put on the liquid diet (modulen) for 8 weeks. I got on fine with this, and began re-introducing foods on 22 December. I introduced the foods as I was told to and got as far as a banana when I had a stomach ache. I waited a week then had another, 24 and the same thing happened. I carried on with the list, not having any more bananas, but had a severe reaction to an orange and was sick all night. I was back on the full amount of modulen again for a week. I carried on for a while, just eating a little, but after a visit to the Royal Free on 22 Feb I was told to go on a fibre free diet. So I was now not allowed to have any fruit or veg, but was eating pasta, bread and yoghurt. It made no difference. I had a barium meal done at my local hospital, and an ultrasound to see if there were any blockages, and there seemed not to be, although the doctor said that there was a possibility of a slight stricture. We decided that I would stay on just the modulen whilst I did my GCSE’s for a few months, which was difficult, but I managed it. I have been back to London again for a final time; I had a colonoscopy, which showed that everything has healed up for now. I joined CICRA when I was first diagnosed, and I gave my details to be put in the penpal scheme as I had never met anyone else with Crohn’s before and I had no idea how it would affect my life. Although I never actually wrote to anyone myself, you’ll only know how hard it was and 2 people wrote to me almost straight how much it took you to get there. away, and I have now been talking to At the moment I am well, them for almost 2 years. Admittedly finished the last year of my A levels it has been hard to keep writing to and am starting to them and them to me plan the move to as we’ve had to deal I still remember university which with the pressure of means I have even endless schoolwork how my friends got less time than last and lack of time as me through the year! However, I still well as ill spells. times of being ill. remember how my However, it has friends got me definitely been worth through the times of being ill, so I’m it as I am now writing to several hoping to keep supporting them people of a range of ages and I feel it when they are too. I know that these has helped me hugely. They friendships are likely to last the understand when I’m feeling rough or distance, as we’ve been there for my friends don’t get why I can’t do each other through the good and the certain things, can’t eat certain bad and I would say to other people things. And although Crohn’s has that if you are finding it tough and developed the friendships, that want to talk to someone who knows certainly isn’t all we talk about! It took what it’s like then have a look me a while, but I realised through at the penpal section of the talking to the others that you can have website/newsletter and see if there’s a life even with Crohn’s, it’s just a lot anyone you would like to talk to. The more varied. You can still go on list has grown enormously over the holiday; you can still achieve in last few years, so there’s bound to be exams, go on school trips and learn to someone your age! drive. I’ve done all of these, and more, For me, I would say that there and although I still worry about things are benefits to having Crohn’s (walking in Wales was a big worry!) (although it might take a while to I’ve learnt that if you go for things see), and certainly making these then you’ll get a much bigger sense of friends has been one of them. achievement at the end because 25 e f i l y m g n lP anni ! t e l i o t a d n u o ar Ellesse My name is Ellesse, and I have been suffering with Ulcerative Colitis ever since I was 9 years old. I’ve now undergone surgery for my condition, and would like to take this opportunity to give something back to CICRA, and all of its readers, as the ‘Insider’ magazines have helped me get through the hardest years of my life (so far). At first I felt like a freak, as I didn’t know anyone who went to the toilet as much as me! I found it hard to tell anybody about my secret, so I didn’t for 3 months; I felt my family would be disappointed in me for some reason. But now I know how 26 common IBD is in younger people, I suppose it became like second nature to me. However, it was so frustrating to have to plan everything around a toilet! It depended what type of toilet it was and where it was; I didn’t like using public toilets either. I went to see endless doctors and nurses, I was so nervous every time I went to see my doctor as I was in fear that he would put me on more tablets. I especially hated steroids as they made my face go puffy! It got to the point where I couldn’t go 2 weeks without being on tablets, as my symptoms would always start again. At my worst I was going to the toilet up to 30 times a day. Surgery was mentioned, and I was really worried about this at first, but my life was being taking over by Colitis, so I decided it was the best thing for me to have done. The surgeon took away my large intestine, and I had a temporary ileostomy for about 6 months, then I had a further operation to reverse the stoma and put everything back into place. Apart from some discomfort when I woke, it was the best thing that I could have done. I got through it all with the support of I especially hated steroids as they made my face go puffy! my family and friends, and I am very grateful to them for that. I can now get my life back on track, and apart from the patchwork on my tummy you would never know I had an illness, especially as my toilet routine is now back to normal! 27 Don't despair, don't give up Fiona My name’s Fiona, I’m 15 years old, I live in Nantwich with my mum, dad. I have one sister and two brothers. I have had severe food allergies to wheat and nuts since birth, and also have had kidney problems since I was 2 years old, and been under the care of a consultant. I was diagnosed with Crohns disease in 2005 at 13 years old. Over the previous year we had noticed I was developing an intolerance to dairy products, mainly yoghurts as I would have sudden bouts of diarrhoea that would last about 24 hours. This is my story. Early in 2005, I started to lose 28 weight, and at first mum thought it was because I was growing and doing a lot of sports. In fact I was mad on sports! I enjoyed doing mainly hockey, but also netball, rounders and many other sports. Most nights and lunch times at school I had sports clubs – I was actually sports captain. I was also an A* student, and at the top of my year. I enjoyed most subjects especially art and PE. Around April/May time, mum was noticing I didn’t seem to have an appetite and was becoming concerned as I was ‘picking’ at my food. I had noticed I was eating a little less as I normally ate a lot! But didn’t know what mums problem was! I remember mum and dad going to parents evening at school, and came home concerned as 4 teachers commented on my weight loss, and low moods. Mum decided it was time to discuss things with the GP who wasn’t overly concerned but reminded me of the importance of eating! Especially to keep up the level of sports as I was becoming breathless and tired, and had to stop during matches at times. In June we went to France on holiday, and I had lost about a stone in weight by this time. It was whilst in France that the diarrhoea started but we felt it was probably the change in water and different foods. However on returning home it continued. I began to feel lethargic, loss of appetite, further weight I also had ulcers loss and in my mouth but stomach didn’t realise the cramps. I significance then. went back to my GP, who diagnosed appendicitis. I also had ulcers in my mouth but didn’t realise the significance then. The appendicitis then turned into acute appendicitis, and I was admitted into hospital. However, after being prodded and poked, stool samples taken, blood tests and weighed, I was discharged, as they couldn’t find anything. Mum wasn’t happy, and questioned the doctor’s decision. I was unable to walk very far and spent most days lying down. I was then referred to a bowel specialist who found a ‘sausage’ shaped lump in my 29 right side of my stomach. Nothing showed up on Ultrasound, and the specialist felt it would settle down on its own in time. My weight was still dropping. I had lost about 2 stone and was losing about 3lb a week! My mum questioned the specialist, and he reluctantly decided to examine me again. The lump was still there and he decided to do a CT scan to have a closer look. The scan showed a thickening in the terminal ileum, and later that day mum received a call from the consultant saying he was almost certain it was Crohns disease and was referring me onto a gastroenterologist. I was diagnosed two weeks later with Crohns in three places, the terminal ileum being the most chronic. I was put on elemental feeds, pentasa and budesinide steroids but continued to be ill and was rushed into hospital as an emergency three weeks later with a blockage. I spent two weeks extremely poorly, everything was given intravenously and I had endless blood tests. After ten days of no improvement, the consultant, reluctantly agreed to put me on an 30 NG tube feed, using Modulen. With no food, only drinks of still water, I still felt hungry. I was then referred to Alder Hey Childrens Hospital in Liverpool, where I met my consultant Dr Casson and my specialist IBD nurse Kay, who has been very supportive. I went back to school part time and kept my NG tube in for the full 8 weeks. I had the homecare team of nurses visiting me at home each week as well as the dietitian. I came off my tube feed just before Christmas but ended up back on it 8 weeks later. I hated going out in public as I was very conscious of it and felt people were staring at me. When I went back to school I didn’t like being asked why I had the tube back in so I decided to let the nurses teach me to pass it myself. From then on, I passed my tube every night – fed overnight – then took it out every morning. I came off tube feed, but was back on it again about 7 weeks later. We then discussed Infliximab as treatment but was admitted to Alder Hey for endoscopy and colonoscopy and was put forward for bowel surgery. I had to go back on tube I was so upset I cried a lot and didn’t want to think about it. I knew I wouldn’t be able to cope. feeds, for the sixth time, to give me some nourishment as I wasn’t fit for surgery at that point. Two weeks later I went to see the surgeon, who decided to bring my surgery forward. I had a right hemicolectomy (removing half the ascending large bowel, the terminal iliem, a small section of small bowel and also my appendix). I had an epidural in my spine and for the first few days felt no pain, but then it stopped working and I started to get terrible pain. One of the nurses kept pushing me to do more and wouldn’t help me when I asked her because she said I should be doing it for myself but I was in too much pain. I had an x-ray and it was found I was having a leak at the join of my bowel. I became very poorly and was told one night that I would have to go back to theatre and have a stoma bag. I was so upset I cried a lot and didn’t want to think about it. I knew I wouldn’t be able to cope. It was only through mum and dad calming me down and telling me it would be fine that it didn’t worry me so much. Later I found out that mum and dad were very worried and had to hide it from me! The surgeon decided to take me back to theatre the following morning but by a miracle, that morning I just felt so much better! The consultant and mum walked in at the same time and couldn’t believe how much better I looked. The consultant examined me and even said ‘you’re not trying to pull the wool over my eyes are you?!’ He told me he would leave me for now but would be back later. I continued to improve and was discharged 2 weeks later. I was very weak and had problems with my back, but my GP felt it could have been the epidural. My back is fine now. I had my operation in November and started back at school part-time in February then full time after Easter – the end of April. The hardest part has been my fitness levels. My energy levels were low for a long time and although I put lots of weight on, it was all fat, not muscle. My school has been brilliant. 31 My games teacher has tested my basic fitness and is devising a training programme for me to help build up muscle. The only medication I am on now is Azathioprine and will be on for a few years. I lost almost 3 stone in weight at one point but I’m now back to where I was before I was ill. I’ve also got much taller and am almost the same height as my dad and my brother, but much taller than my mum and my big sister! I suppose the worst things about having Crohns is the fact you don’t know when it could flare up, what you’re going to do about it – and for me the thought of having to go through passing a tube every day. But you just have to stay positive and not think about those things, and just live for each day. Don’t think about something you might like to do, just do it. I lost my fitness level and haven’t been able to do my sports for a long time, which has upset me, but I’m now determined to get back to peak fitness. I get frustrated but then I feel so happy that I feel so well after going through 2 years of hell. I was also put in lower sets at school for some subjects to take some pressure 32 off. It made me feel that the Crohns had won again, but the one thing my Crohns hasn’t taken away from Fundraising Fiona me is my art. I have taken my art GCSE a year early and my teacher says I have got an A* or an A. This last 2 years have been difficult but I think its made me stronger. I’ve given my mum so much stress and taken out all my frustrations out on her, but she’s always stood by me and been there for me any time I’ve needed her. Encouraging me to be strong and to take control when I’ve felt like giving up and just crying. We’ve both learned to cry with each other and many times have just sat and hugged and talked. One of us will say “I love you” and the other will always say I love you more and that’s our special saying to each other. I know I mean the world to mum and without her I wouldn’t have got through and become the strong person I am today. We never plan ahead and often do things on the spur of the moment. I’m so happy to be well and if someone had told me last year that I would feel this good a year later, I would never have believed them. I couldn’t see an end to this illness until I had my operation. I had a psychology team visit me each day I was in hospital and it really helped to talk to them about things. I now accept I have Crohns. I’ve found that once you’ve accepted that it’s yours and here to stay instead of secretly wishing it would go away it makes you stronger which is always better! I do get ulcers in my mouth from time to time, but its mainly if I’m ‘stressed.’ I suppose my take home message today is to share the good and the bad times with your mum or someone close, you don’t have to do it on your own. Take control of the disease and not let it control you. Never look too far in the future and take each day as it comes. If it’s a good day then enjoy it to the full. If it’s a bad day, accept it and take it easy. I have found by focusing on others also helps, there’s always someone worse off than yourself so get involved in charity work. I’ve made over £1,000 for CICRA this last year and I’ve also been given the title as Charity Coordinator at school. So I hope those of you who are where I was last year. Don’t despair. Don’t give up. Your time will come sooner than you think. Just stay positive and life will get easier, trust me I’ve been there! 33 Once upon a time Claire Once upon a time, Crohn’s disease was the end of my world. Yesterday it was a blessing, and last week I wanted to close my eyes and not have to wake up. I feel like the luckiest person alive right now. That may sound strange, especially if I was to tell you that I am writing this from my hospital bed. But I am so lucky to have all the things in my life that I do – especially my love for music. Music has always been my escape. It inspires me. When I feel sad or lost, everything becomes magical again. When I realised that other people found my music inspiring too I was deeply touched. I often wonder whether my music really is as special as people tell me it is? Recently a ten-year-old girl who had been diagnosed contacted me. Her mother explained 34 me. It has taken me almost for years to me that whenever her daughter to realise that what you see in life feels sad, she goes to her room and and what you know in life, changes listens to my CD time and time again. you. It’s part of me. It’s who I am. That’s when I know that it is worth it. I don’t have all the answers yet If my music can help one person, or – far from it. But that’s what life is all inspire just a selection of people then about – it’s a journey. So I have that’s the most wonderful feeling in decided to accept the world. Crohn’s and even Although I was I wanted to show though there will 13 years old when other young people always be those very I was diagnosed, I believe I’ve had that Crohn’s isn’t the tough times, I wanted to show Crohn’s disease all my end of the world. other young people life. I felt ashamed of that Crohn’s isn’t the myself and my end of the world. If you choose to – condition, and every day I secretly you can make life – like I have. But hoped that tomorrow I’d be cured. you need to trust yourself and believe Crohn’s and Colitis were forbidden in yourself first and don’t do it for words in my vocabulary! I was anybody else, do it for you – you depressed and I felt stupid. Why deserve to be happy. couldn’t I have appendicitis, diabetes or a broken leg? Or at least Note from Editor: Claire is an something normal? Why was I given accomplished musician who plays this thing that everybody seemed so and sings her own compositions. embarrassed of? Crohn’s isn’t just a Just prior to writing this story Claire physical battle within your head. I recorded a CD which was sold in aid dealt with it like any teenager would. of CICRA. Claire went on to Drama I wanted to remember the person School but is now training to become I felt I was before I became ill. But I a Paramedic and living life to the full. couldn’t remember her, she felt like a stranger. I convinced myself that as soon as I came of steroids, I’d know myself again. I was wrong. This was 35 Sarah Despite having Crohn's, I raised over £6,000 for research Hi, my name is Sarah. I am 15 years old and I was diagnosed with Crohn’s disease 4 years ago – 2 months before I left primary school. Fundraising: Sarah (centre) 36 I had been ill for over 6 months, with extreme tiredness, constant trips to the toilet and my weight had dropped to under 5 stones despite my healthy appetite. I had visited the doctor as my family and I were concerned about my health, and as my Auntie had Crohn’s Disease we suspected IBD. Despite this, the doctor refused to examine me, told me that I was far too young to have Crohn’s and that it was “just a phase”. However, the symptoms persisted and I went to visit another GP who immediately recognised my ill-health and I was admitted to Peterborough District Hospital for overnight observation. Following this, I had a colonoscopy and was diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease on 10th May 2004. The news was expected and to be honest I wasn’t altogether that bothered – I think I was too young to fully understand the implications of the disease. That same day I was told that I would not be able to eat anything for the next 6 weeks so that my bowel could be given a chance to rest. The only thing I could have was 2 litres of modulen each day, a liquid not unlike baby milk. However, I could not bear the thought of having to drink so much of it everyday as I really did not like the taste; so I had an NG tube put down (a plastic tube that is inserted through the nose, past the throat and down into the stomach). This may not sound nice but I soon discovered that if you relax and swallow you can barely feel the tube going down. After this, the dietician showed me how to use the pump for the modulen and how to keep my tube clean etc. I went home that night, did my year 6 SATs all week and had no problems for the following six weeks, apart from finding not eating quite tough at times. It was around this time that I started taking azathioprine The doctor refused to examine me, told me that I was far too young to have Crohn’s and that it was “just a phase”. – a drug that I continued to take for another 2 years. After being tube-fed for 6 weeks, food was re-introduced to my diet and I went into remission, but not for very long. The symptoms soon returned and for the next year or so I tried various types of medication, high doses of steroids which I hated because my face became round as I put on a lot of weight, and another 8 weeks of being tube-fed. Most of these treatments stopped or eased my symptoms, but none for very long. During this time I had another 37 colonoscopy at Leicester hospital and was then referred to the Royal Free in London, under the care of Dr Rob Heuschkel. Despite the travelling, this was the best thing that could have happened to me – all of the doctor’s were very experienced and I now had an IBD Nurse, Mary Brennan. I can contact Mary whenever I need to and she makes sure that all of my treatment and hospital appointments fit around my life outside of Crohn’s, as it is very important to try and maintain a good quality of life. It was at this hospital that I had a right-hemi collectomy, an operation in which the most badly affected section of my large bowel was removed. The surgery was successful and after staying in hospital for a week I had to spend 6 weeks at home to rest and build up the strength to return to school. I lost a lot of weight during this time, and even though I was never in any pain due to the morphine and paracetamol I was given, those few weeks were quite tough emotionally, but all of my family were very supportive. A few months after my operation, my symptoms returned. They were not as severe as before 38 but I was finding it very difficult to lead a normal life, like going to school and meeting up with friends. I spoke to my IBD Nurse and together with my Doctor we made the decision to try a new drug called infliximab. Within hours of my first dose I felt much better and my symptoms disappeared almost immediately. Infliximab is given as an infusion and so every 8 weeks I go to hospital for just over 3 hours and it is given to me through a drip. I have now been taking infliximab for over 2 years and even though I am not completely well, if I take care of myself and try not to get stressed about anything I am well enough to lead quite a normal life, with enough energy to see my friends regularly. Since being diagnosed I have had an amazing amount of support from all of the doctors and nurses that have treated me, especially my IBD Nurse. My family and friends all understand my situation and realise that Crohn’s can be very unpredictable, and so I have found that the best way to deal with everything is to keep them all informed and be very open about my disease. Having IBD however does put not just letting it take over my life. It pressure on certain relationships but makes me feel as though I am this can be food for learning who your contributing to finding the cure, or at true friends are, the ones that you least better treatments for IBD as I can trust, as the friends that stick by know that research is happening and you are the ones worth holding onto. I would strongly encourage you to do My school has also been supportive, the same. making special arrangements for me As odd as it and organising home may sound, there schooling for after my surgery. Most of the Before my diagnosis are advantages to having Crohn’s teachers have been I wanted to be a Disease in my very understanding as teacher, but now I opinion. The best I am a conscientious want to pursue a one is not having to student, and am still queue for rides at getting excellent medical career and theme parks! I soon grades despite have decided that found out that everything. I want to be a visitors with For the past 3 pharmacist. disabilities to places years I have been like Thorpe Park and fundraising for CiCRA Alton Towers are and have so far raised allowed to skip the queues and take over £6,000 through various events. their friends/family with them, and so Because of how I have dealt with my friends and I always have the best having Crohn’s Disease and the time ever as we get to go on all of the fundraising I have done, my school rides (usually more than once)! nominated me for the Princess Diana I also appreciate the Memorial Award for Inspirational experiences that IBD has given me. Young People and I was presented I have met many amazing people with this in 2006. I’ve found that and have been exposed to so many raising money for research into IBD different environments. I have had has given me a more positive outlook the chance to get involved with on Crohn’s as I feel as though I am different charities and have had more taking action against my disease and 39 opportunities than I would have had, had I not been diagnosed with Crohn’s, such as being in this book! Since being diagnosed I have matured and developed a more resilient personality, and I now feel a bit more prepared for life. Before my diagnosis I wanted to be a teacher, but now I want to pursue a medical career and have decided that I want to be a pharmacist. I have recently begun working in my local pharmacy which I absolutely love, and having Crohn’s has not been a problem for me at all, if anything it has been an asset as I already know about some of the drugs that we dispense. Having IBD can be scary and I do worry that it may affect my future but recently I have started going to counselling sessions and have realised that even though it is good to have a “big plan”, it is also important to focus on life day by day. It’s OK if one day you feel like rubbish and need to have some time alone, but make sure that you control your disease, not the other way around. 40 t s e b e h t e k a M s ' n h o r C r u o y of Sophie My name is Sophie Puritz, I am 19 years old, and I was diagnosed as having Crohn’s when I was 13. At the time, I don’t think the full implications of the diagnosis struck me; I had been ill for so long that it was just a relief to find out what was wrong. However, as I drew further into my teenage years, I recognised that, whether I liked it or not, the disease was going to pose certain problems for me. Well, I can sympathise with other young people who may be in a similar situation to that I was in; the prospect of going out into the world, 41 considered if things had been finding a job or a place at university different. But despite this, I bizarrely is daunting enough for anybody, but have a reputation for being the most having that combined with the worry active of my housemates and have and doubt that perhaps you won’t be not had to miss a single day’s work able to manage can be terrifying. I through illness since remember crying coming to university. heartily at the Do what you can On a more thought of being ill philosophical level, and miles away from and never give up, over the past couple home, but after because the harder of years, as I have pulling myself earned your learnt so much more together, sternly said achievements, the about that mysterious that of course I could more of worth and world outside school, do it, and that just and met so many new because something admirable they are. people, I have is hard, doesn’t realised just how mean you don’t do it. much my illness has affected my I am now in my second year values and attitudes to a wide variety studying medicine at Cardiff, and (so of matters. Some people talk about far!) thoroughly glad that I chose this their gap years as having made them particular path. I have my stalwart ‘grow up’ a lot; I believe that dealing family and much appreciated friends, with something such as a chronic at home, school and university to disease in childhood is just as thank for my progress; without their effective in this respect. You might unfailing support and even call it, to use a cliched but encouragement, I would have fallen appropriate phrase, ‘character by the wayside long ago! I won’t forming.’ pretend that I don’t sometimes sit My early experience of the down in exhausted frustration, medical world from hospitalisation wishing that I can’t just be like other and outpatients appointments has people, have more energy, or have also given me a marvellous insight the chance to join as a military into what it really feels like to be a doctor, which I might have 42 patient having to undergo unpleasant and often frightening procedures. This sort of experience, I am sure, is not only relevant to those aspiring to a medically orientated career, but to anyone, to understand and empathise with those around them. While I would not be so presumptuous as to say that everything happens for the best, I would say that you can make the best out of almost anything. To those who are stuck with Crohn’s and are worrying about GCSEs, A levels, employment or the future in general, I say this: take what you have; use what experiences you have been given; turn them to your advantage; do what you can and never give up, because the harder earned your achievements, the more of worth and admirable they are. Update: Sophie has now qualified and is working as a junior doctor in North Wales. She has recently had surgery herself and her colleagues were very supportive. She says “I am back on the right side of the bed now – standing by it, not in it!” 43 Jack A rollercoaster ride Thank you lads! From left to right: Josh, Ashley, Glenn, Aaron, ME, John Also thanks to Matt, Ashley, Ryan It all started about four years ago in December; in the last couple of weeks of year 6 junior school. I started with a diarrehea bug which is when I went to my local GP who told me to starve for 24 hours (which wasn’t a good idea given my 44 condition). As I went about my 24 hour starving I realised that I started having bloody stools (that’s poo to you and me). I shouted my mum and she said that sometimes happens and after that I was going six to eight times with blood. So my mum took me straight back to my GP; and I sat in the waiting room and felt sick, tired and faint, after about ten minutes waiting I passed out in the waiting room. After coming around I was then referred to Kettering hospital to get checked out, I then was told I might have numerous of things wrong at this time so I was told I needed an endoscope (a camera up me back side and down my throat) my dad then booked me in because we were covered by private, so I was fitted in a couple of days. I was going through a lot of emotional stress; because things were ticking through my head like have I got cancer, will I need an operation. My mum was very supportive as she was trying to make a joke of it as mums do in these situations. I then had it done and I was told I had Ulcerative Colitis, I was immediately put on prednisolone steroids and that made me a bit better but it was the side affects I didn’t like. I was going through a lot of emotions, on one side I haven’t got cancer but on the other I’ve got this disease which I will have until there is a cure. I was then sent to a paediatric doctor at Kettering who was like the middle man he was always telephoning another consultant at Leicester royal hospital so my parents decided to be referred straight to him he needed to do a test involving a tube going up my nose while conscious, and putting dye in my intestines and then took x-rays. This was very painful and I wasn’t going to have that done again; luckily I didn’t need it doing again. So there I was with Dr. Green sorting out my medication, he started me on Pentasa along with the steroids. He explained to me what I have and what treatments to go by; he also said what might flare me up. Dr. Green said that I should not eat high fibre foods (fruit, vegetables and The emotions I was going through at the time were hard to explain; there was shock more than anything. 45 lactose); also he said not to be stressed out a lot. He also explained the side affects of the steroids, such as bloating, hot sweats, swelling of the face and mood swings. The emotions I was going through at the time were hard to explain; there was shock more than anything. So I went home and gave the tablets time to kick in, I was feeling scared mentally and tired and exhausted physically (well I was losing a lot of blood) I was also in a lot of abdominal pain. I was now at the start of a very long rollercoaster ride. Ever since then the doctor couldn’t get me on the right combination of drugs to keep me stable. But I did start to notice the difference that the side effects of the prednisolone steroids. Throughout that year I was flaring and then having a week break (off steroids in the breaks), on all of my flare ups I would lose a lot of weight in the space of a couple of weeks. For example when I was 12 years old I was 4 stone 7lbs; and I was going toilet 16 to 20 times a day. After a year of being diagnosed with Ulcerative Colitis I was mentally up to the point where I wanted to end my life, some of it due to the steroids 46 and family problems. Then three days before my birthday my dad walked out on me and my family, which made me even more stressed and flared me up. On top of all that I had school to contend with. In that same year I had another endoscope and colonoscopy this was just to check that the inflammation hadn’t spread further: which it hadn’t thankfully. I was becoming worse mentally than physically as I was putting on a lot weight, also people were starting to look at me differently, like I wasn’t one of them. I know it sounds mad but that was what I was going through, I was offered a psychiatrist but I said no out of stubbornness as I thought I didn’t need help. After getting worse for a couple of weeks physically and mentally; one night I went to sleep or a trance and started to scratch my arm until I woke up and found that my arm was bleeding. The morning after I told my mum and she rang the psychiatrist Dr Tricky; I was fitted in the next day, so I went and saw him and surprisingly I was glad I went. Yes it was scary at first but I just talked to him one on one and he was so helpful. He set me goals and it was all confidential so if I’m going to school else I’m going to have to stay behind another year. I need to say stuff without my mum or dad knowing I could. I told him that I didn’t like the way I looked after taking steroids and how people looked at differently. I never was very open to anyone and used to bottle my feelings up but it really helped to talk to a stranger who had helped people like me. I saw him every few weeks and I spoke to him and it released some of the stress, which made me feel better mentally. So through all that mess I was missing a lot of school in year 9; I attended 21% of school, mainly due to my illness. I was receiving home tutoring which I didn’t like it because even if I didn’t feel well in the morning they couldn’t be cancelled because they come at half past eight. I had this for a couple of months until we had a meeting for year 10 were they said I was only going to be concentrated on my maths, English and science. So in that meeting I asked if I average 3 days a week can I do my options and they seemed shocked but I felt they didn’t believe I would do it. They said stuff like when you come in to school you can have your options. So it was two weeks before September and the beginning of year 10 and I said to myself, I’m going to school else I’m going to have to stay behind another year. So I went and got my GCSE options and averaged three to four days a week; and yes I do have bad weeks were I was ill but when I’m Off school, I do school work so I don’t fall behind. I do feel sorry for those who suffer with Ulcerative Colitis or Crohns, but the best bit of advice I could give is to keep fighting and find the end of the dark, dreadful tunnel. I think the worst part of this disease is probably the steroids, as the side effects twisted me mentally up to the point were I was In a situation were when I was ill I would not take the one thing that would make me better. Ulcerative Colitis also effect my social life as I had to give up me football; due to the steroids putting on so much weight and through other side affects they caused. To the present day I’m doing well 47 and I would like to thank all the doctors that I’ve been with since the start, also to a strong set of mates who have been there when I was off sending my homework, asking how I am. I also would like to thank my Nan and Pap for looking after me when I am off school. I would like to thank friends of the family who have been a big help. The biggest thank you would go to my mum who was always there, at every appointment and for every time I needed her and for looking after me when I’m ill. So that’s my story from the start to the present day, but I’m still on the rollercoaster hoping for the end of this horrid ride. 48 Luke On an elemental diet but thinking of fish and chips My name is Luke and I am 13 years old and I am writing to tell you about my experience with ulcerative colitis. In May 2005 I started to have blood, the day I was going camping with my local Boys Brigade. So I had to be careful of it. When I came back from camping my parents took me to my GP. My GP was not sure what the problem was. So he referred me to the local hospital. First they did 49 wasn’t very easy. It was hard to see blood tests to see if any results people eat your favourite food and would show but the results came you keep thinking about fish and back negative. So my consultant chips all the time. sent me for an endoscope and a A community nurse was colonoscopy. The results that arranged to come in and see me came back diagnosed me with every week. The first ulcerative colitis. visit wasn’t very good So my because I wasn’t consultant sent me Once my levels are for a barium meal. correct, I will be able well. The community nurse said I didn’t No results came to leave hospital. look well at all. The back so my night before she consultant started came I had a bad flare up. Luckily me on steroids in December 2006. my dad had taken a picture and These didn’t work. So in January my shown it to the nurse. consultant admitted me into As soon as she saw the pictures hospital and started me on steroid she went straight to my consultant drip for 3 days. It started to work and explained to him and we had a then I went home for a couple of phone call from him the next day days – later I got worse. explaining that I shouldn’t be at So a couple of days later I was home, I should be in hospital. So he admitted to hospital for observation. admitted me into hospital again and I had loads of tests such as blood tried the steroid drip again and kept tests, stool samples and lots more. me on the diet still. This still didn’t Then I was sent home again to see if work. He could do no more. So he the steroids would take effect or not. referred me to Birmingham’s Over the next couple of days I Children hospital. started to get worse. So I was There I was seen by a different admitted back to hospital again for specialist who was more qualified to observation. My consultant decided give me more drugs. She did more to try something. He decided to try tests first. Then a week later she did me on an Elemental diet to see if it an endoscope and a colonoscopy would work. The Elemental diet 50 again and the results diagnosed me with ulcerative colitis. So she started me on a new medication. The medicine I was put on was Azathiprine and Cyclosporine. But at the present time the hospital are trying to control my levels. Once my levels are correct, I will be able to leave hospital. I will know I will have to wait and see for 3 months to see if my new medication will work. I hope that it works because at the moment it is working. 51 Zainab It all started at the age of 7 in the year 2000, when I was at home and found I had got piles. I used to suffer from constipation from a very early age, I used to fear going to the toilet – it was like an enemy. I would lie around all day, trying not to make too much movement otherwise it would trigger my bowels off and I would have to go to the loo!! Everybody around me knew when I needed to go to the toilet because I would make up excuses so I wouldn’t have to move! Thank god my constipation disappeared – and then it was time for my piles, and visiting the loo what y r e p p i l s A slope 52 seemed like 100 times a day! In school I normally loved all the subjects, but one day while we were having a spelling test, I desperately needed the loo. I could feel a horrible sensation as is someone had lit a fire in my stomach. The teacher told me to go to the loo, but to be quick – I sat on the toilet for ages as I went for a poo. I had squeezed every drop of energy from me, I felt drained and my legs would wobble like jelly. Eventually I went back to the class and the teacher told me off as I had spent half the afternoon in there. I drastically lost weight in the weeks that followed and went down to two and half stones. My parents were very concerned about my health, and how it was affecting my life. The GP referred me to St George’s Hospital which admitted me. Everyone sent me cards and lots of presents, and also came to visit me – that was the only thing that cheered me up during this horrible time. The staff at the hospital were confused, and did lots of tests on me like x-rays, and a barium meal where they made me drink this sickly milkshake. St George’s then referred me to the Royal Free Hospital which I used to be a petite healthy girl and now I was fat and unhealthy. specialises in bowel problems – they discovered I was bleeding through my back passage. I got used to having blood transfusions and drips going into my veins. I had colonoscopy and was finally diagnosed with border-line Crohn’s/Ulcerative Colitis. I stayed in hospital for ages, occasionally being allowed home for the day, it became my second home and staff were like close friends. They told mum I would have to be put on steroids to push me that little further towards getting better. They said there would be side effects including putting on a lot of weight. I was already taking high doses of Pentasa and Azathioprine. I started school again after a few months – it was great to see all my friends again. I had missed a whole term, but was still in the top groups. I was now very fat from the steroids, but I had my best friend there to keep me happy. 53 After a few weeks thought people were calling me names and teasing me. My name at the time was Lylah, and one day I found a letter in my school tray – it said I was fat and said other horrible things about me. I was really upset and went home crying – showing my mum the letter – I was really upset and I started looking in mirrors and insulting myself – I used to be petite healthy girl and now I was fat and unhealthy. The writer of the note – a boy – was caught and was in big trouble! By my eighth birthday I changed my name to Zainab, and was at last starting to lose some of the excess weight and become more like my previous self. I am still taking tablets but am off steroids. I still have my ups and downs but I am now 11 and at high school where I am happy and have lots of friends. Thank you to the Royal Free for their love and support – I would never have made it without them. And to all those who suffer from IBD – remember, there’s always hope – and keep smiling! 54 On Infliximab, I have the energy of a 6 year old Rachel My name is Rachel. I am 11 years old and have ulcerative colitis. My earliest memory of my illness is being in Ipswich Hospital in June 2006 in a lot of pain and being given morphine. I had been backwards and forwards to the doctor many times in the months before that with stomach pains but it was put down to stress from school tests or friendship arguments but my mum 55 and dad knew there was more to it than that. One night I got up to go to the toilet and there was a lot of blood, I was so scared, that was when I was taken to Ipswich hospital. My mum stayed in hospital with me so I I then became very upset because I couldn’t do things that other children my age were doing as I had no energy and had to use the toilet so often. wouldn’t get all upset and stressed but I drove her mad because I watched CBBC mostly all day and every day when I wasn’t sent down for tests. Surprisingly, it made me forget about my tummy aches. After a lot of different but exciting tests I was transferred to Norfolk and Norwich Hospital by St John’s Ambulance. It was very frightening because no one knew what was wrong with me, even my older brother, (who is a very strong person) was I crying as I was put in the ambulance. 56 At Norfolk and Norwich hospital, after a lot of intelligent thinking from the doctors, I was sent down for a Colonoscopy, after that they found out that I had Ulcerative Colitis. No one knew what that was at the time but my parents were given leaflets about it. Since then I have been on 20 medicines a day, these include: Steroids, Asacol & Omeprazole. I hated being on steroids as they made me put on so much weight. I went up to a size 16 and I’m only 11! It was a high dose of 60mg (12 tablets) for quite a long time so I became steroid-dependent which means whenever the doctor tried to reduce the dose of my steroids all of the symptoms came back again. I then became very upset because I couldn’t do things that other children my age were doing as I had no energy and had to use the toilet so often. Some of my friends and my brother, Daniel still don’t understand how I feel and why I can’t do much, and that I will never get entirely better. I have been a lot better lately as my doctor, Dr Briars at Bury St Edmunds Hospital has gone through all the palaver of getting this new drug called Infliximab. I have this every 6 weeks and it’s a 2 hour drip, I don’t mind it as I makes me better, then after the drip I have the energy of a 6 year old! And I really annoy my parents. I have missed a lot of school which I hate but my teacher says that I have done really well this year in my year 6 SATS tests which is good as I go to high school this September and I won’t be bottom of the class like I thought I would be. I spend a lot of time on the CICRA website because on the message boards there are other children who have gone through the same or even worse things that I have and that helps me a lot. I hope my story helps other children realise that they are not alone and as I say on the message boards ‘Don’t worry about any tests, they will be over in no time’. 57 Charlotte My feed pump was attached to a back_pack My name is Charlotte and I am 12 years old. I was diagnosed with Crohns disease in May 2007. It all began in March last year; I was on a year 6 residential trip to Shropshire. At first it was great, my friends and me did loads of cool things like kayaking and abseiling! Then I began to feel tired and lethargic all the time. I put this down to late nights, and those strenuous activities. It got a lot worse; I noticed a lot of funny, painful little blisters on my tongue and cheeks I didn’t know it then but they were mouth ulcers. My stomach hurt and I went totally off my food, all my friends said I looked like a ghost I got so pale!! I needed the loo a lot and it was 58 was shocked and cried heaps. I didn’t always diarrhoea, of course I didn’t understand what IBD was. I was (and couldn’t!) tell anyone as it was dreading the operations, as I had just too embarrassing and I felt as if never had one before. That day I had it was my fault. to go home and do my maths SATs When I got home I was really ill, exam, as I didn’t want to be the only I couldn’t even eat the fish and chips one in school without I’d been promised their results. when I got home. My I was shocked and Everyone got parents took me to cried heaps. I didn’t worried as at this time our GP and she took I was a lot worse and some samples but understand what was really losing a lot she just said it was a IBD was. of weight. We went to stomach bug and it Lego land for the would clear up by weekend for a treat before the itself. scopes, but by the time we came Of course when it didn’t clear up home I was much worse. Once we my mum and dad asked for me to knew we were dealing with IBD, my see a specialist to find out what was dad did some research and found wrong. The specialist took my very Dr Briars at the West Suffolk Hospital first blood test, which was horrible, was the regional specialist and and loads of samples. He did X-rays, fortunately he was able to see me as Ultrasound scans and more. One day an emergency the next day. we were told to go and see him. He He agreed that I was very ill, but told me straight that my that I should have the planned inflammatory levels were very high endoscopes in Cambridge and then and that it was almost certain that I transfer to West Suffolk. He looked at had IBD but he didn’t know if it was me and told me he was almost colitis or Crohns. certain I had Crohns. He also told me He booked me in to have to he was going to put me on Modulen, have a biopsy, endoscopy and a a liquid diet for six weeks, I couldn’t colonoscopy all at once that Thursday eat or drink anything except water to find out which disease I had, and a certain type of gum. I found Ulcerative Colitis or Crohns Disease. I 59 endoscopy in November and it this hard and upsetting. I saw a showed lots more inflammation. I dietician who worked out a feed plan was put on yet another tablet and it for me. was another case of wait and see. I woke up from the operation They still didn’t work and I got with another naso gastric feeding quite sad as I am still in relapse and tube, a special fine tube that went up have never had a real my nose and down remission. Also I get a into my tummy, (I’d I don’t know what bit down because of had to have one will happen in the my height, I’ve always before the operation future, but I hope been fairly skinny and to take some it is good. I am very small for medicine.) It wasn’t my age. nice and lots of I am currently on 21 tablets a people stared at me wherever I went. day as I am currently on tablets I began to feel a lot better and was including steroids, Azothiaprine, back at school. Nearly everyone was Asacol, Calcium, Maxepa, OK about the tube, once it had been Omeprazole, Ferrous Sulphate and explained. My mum had to come to having blood tests and appointments school at lunch to give me the feed every fortnight. I am now facing the and I had the pump attached to a prospect of another colon/endoscopy little backpack so I could carry on and either ‘Infliximab’ or surgery. feeding in lessons and once in I am now in year 8 at high assembly my pump started beeping! school. Unfortunately my symptoms Soon after I reintroduced food are still active but worse. I have I felt ill again. At this time my tube managed to keep up with my was removed. Dr Briars started me schoolwork and have been chosen to on some new tablets; they didn’t study Latin as an extra subject. I had work so he put me on steroids. They to give up most of my clubs, but have helped but made my face all puffy managed to keep up with piano and and I was really self-conscious. I had I still go to trampolining. just started High School, and was I don’t know what will happen in disappointed to have a relapse so the future, but I hope it is good. soon. I had a colonoscopy/ 60 e h t f o Queen s t s e T d o Blo Molly Hi, I’m Molly and this is my story… I know this may sound like a bit of an exaggeration, but Crohn’s has pretty much taken over my life. There were so many things that I wanted to do but couldn’t, but, hold on, I’m getting way ahead of myself here, I’ll start from the beginning… I first started to feel funny and have some symptoms around early 2003, but it was in the summer of 2003 that things really started 61 happening. Every Friday, my family and other families would go to a local pub for dinner, and I would get agonising tummy ache every time I ate my starter, but because I always had the same starter (garlic bread), a friend of the family said I had similar symptoms to her husband who had Coeliac disease, which, incase you don’t know, is being allergic to gluten, and gluten is found in most bakery and cereal products. This was a real blow for me, because, like any other 8 year old at the time, I loved cakes and biscuits! Cutting out gluten turned out to be pretty hard, as back then, there were hardly any products that were free from gluten, but now, there is so much more! We saw a paediatrician and discussed what was wrong with me because the gluten free diet had made no change to the symptoms, he said that it was not Coeliac disease but he suspected it may be IBD, he then referred me to a consultant at the John Radcliffe hospital in Oxford. However, it was September/October time before we had an appointment with him. He booked me in for an 62 endoscopy and a colonoscopy (this is when they put cameras down your throat and up your rear but luckily, I was asleep) at the hospital on the 16th of October, which was the day after my birthday. I had to flush out my bowel by not eating for three days before (and yes, that means my birthday too!) and putting laxatives in my drinks-it was disgusting! The results of the tests taken on the samples they took whilst they did the endoscopy and colonoscopy were positive for IBD. It turned out I had it in 2 places: a bit in my large intestine and a bit in my small intestine. I stayed in hospital for a week or so after the procedure. I was on a pump of steroids that went through a canula in my hand, but we don’t need to go into that. Whilst I was in hospital I had my party, luckily I was allowed out for the night, so it wasn’t all bad. After what felt like forever but was in fact only a week, I was discharged from hospital and put on sulphasalazine and ferrous sulphate (iron). Things somewhat settled down after that, but I still had tummy aches and all the other symptoms like weight loss, mouth ulcers etc. The thing that most people forget I remember being scared to sneeze in case the nasogastric tube came out but it was really secure and nothing to worry about. about Crohns is that it isn’t a constant thing, it comes and goes, but back then, I thought it would never go away. Let’s skip to 2007, and after 2 rounds of steroids, my health was still going up and down. By Easter things were at an all time low, and I found out that I hadn’t grown in 12 months, so, my consultants made a radical decision to give my digestive system a rest and not eat for six weeks. I was speechless, I thought, I’ll die if I don’t eat! But he quickly explained that I would be fed through a tube with a liquid diet that would give my body all the nutrients it needed without the need for my intestines to do any work. The next day I went back to the hospital to have a nasal-gastric (NG) tube put in – this is a thin tube that goes up your nose, down your throat and into your stomach. I was really really scared but the nurses were really nice, they waited until I was ready before they inserted the tube, I had to keep swallowing water to help the tube to go down because my throat was rejecting it and it was hard to swallow but once it was in it was fine, it felt a bit funny for a couple of days until I got used to it. I remember being scared to sneeze in case the nasogastric tube came out but it was really secure and nothing to worry about. I had the choice of how often I wanted the tube to be passed: every night before feeding or just the once, I decided that just the once was traumatic enough for me. I also had the choice of when I could feed through the tube, and I decided at night would be best. The tube really did make me feel fantastic, though, and gave me my energy back; I would get up early and go out for a bike ride, whereas if I hadn’t had the tube, I would have just had long lie-ins. Not eating meant I had more time in the day and as I felt much better I was more active and did more things with my friends. But what really hit me about 63 see my consultant yet again, he said having the tube was when we went that I needed surgery to take the on holiday, everyone was staring and inflamed part out – even though we talking about me, but I think I would knew that it was a possibility it was have much preferred it if people still a massive shock for all of us, would have just asked me or my particularly as we parents about it, were due to go on rather than make I had no energy, no holiday to Spain 10 me feel really selfdays later! We had to conscious. appetite and I was cancel the holiday as Two or three losing weight. there was a chance months after the that I may have tube, my symptoms complications whilst I was away. We came back: I had no energy, no saw the surgeon a few days later appetite and I was losing weight. In who dropped another bombshell! January my consultant then put me I may have to have a Stoma bag on a weaker steroid and fitted, but they wouldn’t know until azathioprine, the steroid didn’t really the operation. We saw the specialist do anything and the azathioprine nurses who reassured me that I meant I had to have blood tests all would soon get used to it and they the time – I was really bad at having gave me loads of information to read blood tests but with having them so and a DVD to watch and offered to often, I really improved. I would say put me in touch with other people of I’m the Queen of Blood Tests now! a similar age who had one fitted, There was still no improvement this was comforting as it is really with regards to symptoms, so in April easy to think that you are the only I went to have a barium x-ray, (this is one to go through it. where you have to drink a chalky Three weeks passed quickly liquid that passes through you and before I knew it, it was time to digestive system and can be seen go into hospital. I was petrified. I on an x-ray). This revealed that I had went in the night before the day of an extreme narrowing in my large the surgery, and my mum stayed intestine. with me that night. The surgeon When my parents and I went to 64 came to see us and explained how the type of the surgery I was having (keyhole) worked, he explained that he was going to make several small cuts in my tummy that you would hardly be able to see afterwards, this was a relief as I didn’t want a big scar. The surgery went really well and although they had to take away more than they had anticipated I had not needed to have a bag fitted (Yay!), I obviously had some pain afterwards, but I was able to use a button to give myself a dose of morphine which helped to control the pain. I was in my own room afterwards and for the first couple of days I was just resting, but on about the third day I was still very weak and my blood count was very low so I had a blood transfusion, straight away my Mum said that my colour came back and I looked better than I had for ages. The next day I saw a physiotherapist, who told me to go walking up and down the ward with my mum. Apparently I was bent over like Mrs Overall at first (!), but eventually, by the end of the week, I straightened out. I was so happy to go home – it was the weekend so I had a couple of visitors which was nice. I felt OK but little did I know what was around the corner, on the second night back home, my temperature spiked again – it had been happening almost every night at hospital – so my mum called the hospital the next day, they told us to come back in and did some ultrasound scans and by Tuesday I was back in hospital. It turns out I had a mild infection in a collection of fluid that had leaked during the operation. They put me on antibiotics through a canula to see if it would clear but if it didn’t work they were going to have to put me to sleep and take the fluid out fortunately the antibiotics worked and the fluid seemed to have been absorbed. I was discharged a week after going in the second time. Now I’m fully recovered from the surgery and feeling better than ever, I actually don’t remember feeling this well! It sure has been a journey for me, and I really hope to continue feeling this good for years to come. I hope you enjoyed reading my story as much as I enjoyed writing it! 65 d e n i m r e t e d I was s a w t i , e l i to sm y a d h t r i b y m Charlotte My name is Charlotte and I am 13 years old. I started to become unwell around September 2007, I was getting stomach pains and going to the toilet more often. I was going off my food (which isn’t like me) and losing weight. My mum took me to the doctors and he referred me to the hospital. We had to wait a while for an appointment and during that time I just got worse. In the end my mum took me to A&E in desperation and they did a blood test and a urine sample which is so gross! They decided in the end that I probably just had piles. Eventually we had our appointment with Dr Hinds at Kings 66 sick every time I tried to swallow it. College Hospital who said I would By this time I was feeling really have to be booked in to have a fragile and scared about the next day colonoscopy to see what was going and upset because I wanted to be on. We had an appointment booked with my friends at school on my or 6th December but I kept on getting birthday and not at hospital. worse and worse until by the 19th My mum stayed December, which at the hospital with was the day before me and in the my 13th birthday, It wasn’t until that morning my step-dad I was so ill and in so evening that I fully and nan came too much pain and was understood what with some birthday puking up green having Ulcerative cards and they gave stuff (yuk) that my me a big 13 badge mum rang the Colitis would mean. which I wore when hospital and they I was taken from Toni told her to bring me & Guy ward down into Day Surgery. in right away. Once there I was wheeled into a little When we got there they room with lots of nurses and Dr Hinds admitted me right away and told me was there and I don’t remember I would have to stay in overnight and anything else because I was put to have a colonoscopy and endoscopy sleep. in the morning. I wasn’t happy When I woke up I remember my because it was my birthday in the mouth was really dry and I was morning. That night I had to have a worried by the little bit of blood on my drip put in which was horrible gown but mum said it was fine and I because I’m so scared of needles, got up and walked around slowly. The and to make it worse they couldn’t nurses were really nice and bought find a vein and had to keep trying. me a magazine and a birthday card Eventually they did and I didn’t like signed by Dr Hinds and Lisa (the it when the fluid starts going in really nice nurse) and all at Day because it stings and feels weird. I Surgery. was also given two types of medicine Dr Hinds came and spoke to me to clear out my bowels but kept being 67 cheered up when I got a get well soon and my family and told me that I had card from my classmates. Ulcerative Colitis but I didn’t know Taking the medication was a what that meant. He also gave me a challenge. I couldn’t swallow tablets photo of my bowel which was gross! no matter how hard I tried and had to He gave me the CICRA website change the steroids into dissolvable address and said that would help me ones as I had to take 8 a day and the to understand what condition I had. Mesalazine capsules I was given a huge into granules which I bag of medicine and just swallow and is so I remember thinking It’s not easy to talk much easier. I had to ‘wow’, that is so about with my take the steroids for much! friends and can be a 3 months and I hated I was able to go bit embarrassing but them because they home later that day, I have made some made me starving all I looked and felt very the time and gave tired and worn out friends through me a fat face and I but determined to CICRA message put on weight which smile because it was boards. upset me. my birthday. I don’t They did make remember very much me feel better though and I had to about the day apart from blowing out cut them down gradually and I was my candles and opening my really looking forward to being able to presents. It wasn’t until that evening come off them but as the dose got that I fully understood what having lower my symptoms started to come Ulcerative Colitis would mean. I back again and by the time I was thought I would take some medicine down to 2 tablets a day I woke up one and get better and back to normal morning in agony with stomach pains but mum explained to me that I and was puking up green stuff again. would have this for life and have to I was in more pain than I’d ever take medicine every day. It started to known and mum had to call an sink in and I cried because I felt that ambulance, I was rushed to hospital I would never be normal again. I had with the siren going on the the rest of the week off school but 68 ambulance (which my little brother thought was great as mum had to bring him too) and was given strong painkillers, put back on a drip (worse luck) and admitted again and given IV steroids which started working very quickly. I was upset because I was put back on 8 steriods a day again and felt this would never end. Since then I have cut down the steroids until finally in April I took the last one and have thankfully been ok. I haven’t had a flare-up since then, apart from a few tummy aches. I get a lot of pain in my joints and feel very tired a lot of the time but have learnt to live with that. I carry on life normally and do the same things as everyone else. I know that the disease can flare-up at any time and sometimes it gets me down and I have felt very lonely at times and thought ‘why me’? It’s not east to talk about with my friends and can be a bit embarrassing but I have made some friends through CICRA message boards and enjoyed going to the CICRA day at Great Ormond Street Hospital where I met others in the same boat and felt inspired listening to their stories. It is scary finding out that you have a life-long disease but for me I figure it will just have to fit in around my life and the other way round. 69 Dionne It all started two and a half years ago. I had lost a lot of weight, lost my appetite, I had diarrhea, and I also had stomach pains. I was feeling really ill. I went to the GP and got my bloods taken. I was given something to replace the salts in my body that were being lost, but of course that did not help my symptoms. I went back to the GP and she referred me to a psychiatrist three or four times and he thought I was bulimic or anorexic. When the psychiatrist left a new one came along and they referred me to my local hospital. At the hospital they tried to feed me up, but I was still losing even I've got Crohn's _ I've not got anorexia 70 more weight. The doctor at the hospital decided that there must be something wrong with my gut, so he sent me to have a barium meal. When the x-ray films came back from the barium meal, the doctor looked at them and then sent us to Great Ormond Street Hospital for them to see the films. Once at Great Ormond Street, the doctors there could see how ill I was, so I was sent for an emergency endoscopy – the endoscopy showed that I had Crohn’s disease. Straight away I was put on an element diet for a period of eight weeks. I could not stand the taste of the drink, so they put a nasal gastric tube in. During the eight-week period I was able to go back to school, my friends were really good about the tube, and they soon got used to it. Finally, when I was reintroduced back to food, I was still feeling ill, so they started me on steroids. The steroids did not work, so I went on a trial drug, but this did not work either. Then they tried another drug called ‘Infliximab’, which worked for a little while but then stopped working. I was also put onto other drugs like Azathioprine, which I am still taking now. During the time the drugs worked, I was able to take my feeding tube out, and went for a photo shot for my birthday, which I really enjoyed. I have included one of the pictures here with my story. We were running out of drug treatments to try and I hadn’t started puberty yet. There was one more option open to me – an operation. So it all went ahead, I had the operation which went well. They took away all of my large bowel and a bit of my small one too. I am now left with a permanent ileostomy. I also got my tube back in to provide me with extra nutrients. The ileostomy was really strange at first, but now I am getting used to it. Now, six months after the operation, I started to experience some pain, so I had to have yet another endoscopy. They found that There was one more option open to me – an operation. 71 there were some small ulcers in my small intestine. I have been put back onto ‘Infliximab’, which I will stay on until I have passed through puberty. I still have my nasal gastric tube in and am putting on weight slowly. Hopefully this will treat my Crohn’s once and for all. 72 Crohn’s in Childhood Research Association CICRA (Crohn’s in Childhood Research Association) is dedicated to creating a wider understanding of Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, particularly as it affects children and young adults, and to raise funds to support approved medical research aimed at finding more effective treatments and an eventual cure. In 1982 CICRA set up the first Paediatric Gastroenterology Laboratory in the UK at St. Bartholomew’s Research Centre in London – now situated at the Royal London Hospital Whitechapel. This Laboratory, and other centres CICRA has helped finance such as the Royal Free Paediatric Gastroenterology Laboratory in Hampstead, London, are now world recognised for their excellence in paediatric gastroenterological research. CICRA sponsors Research Fellowships and PhD studentships and funds approved research projects in major gastroenterological centres nationwide. CICRA publishes information leaflets and other literature on all aspects of inflammatory bowel disease, particularly as it affects children and adolescents. It actively promotes a wider understanding of this condition and treatment currently available. CICRA offers membership to all ages interested in furthering the aims of the charity and making contact with others in a similar situation. Kindly sponsored by CICRA Crohns in Childhood Research Association Parkgate House, 356 West Barnes Lane Motspur Park, Surrey KT3 6NB Tel: 020 8949 6209 Email: support@cicra.org www.cicra.org Registered charity no. 278212