ProposalforRequiredSubmissionofGrades AndAddendumtoPolicyD05.0Grades CreatedbyNickGiordano D R A FT July21,2015 Introduction: Theimportanceofgradingonastudent’sfutureextendsfarbeyondtheclassroom.Manyextracurricular activities,sports,andjobopportunitiescomeonthebasisthatastudentkeepsuptheirgrades-afterall, thegradeistheessentialbenchmarkonyourpreparednessforgraduation. Thisimportanceplacedongradinghasmadethesubjectofgradesoneofthelargestsourcesoftension betweenfacultyandstudents.TheRITOmbud’sOfficereflectsthisSummaryofConcernsAddressFall, TigerTermandSpringSemestersAY2014-2015,withthefirsttwo“examplesofStudent[Academic] ConcernsAddressed”beingDisputedGradesandaLackofregularposting/informingofcoursework grades.Puttingtheissueofdisputedgradesaside,thefactthatalackofregularpostingandinformingof gradesisamajorissuepointstoanorganizationallevelofmiscommunicationthatisimpactingnotonly astudent’sclasswork,butalsobecomingafrustrationforfacultyandthecampusasawhole. 2013(1-1) FacultyContent CourseContent 2014(1-1) 2014(5-1) 66% 70% 68% 81% 81% 83% 82% 56% 54% 57% 55% 67% 66% 68% 68% 69% R CourseGradebook 2013(5-1) A FacultyGradebook FT Luckily,thisissuedoesnotseemtobebournfromalackofresourcesforpostinggradeseffectively. MyCoursesgradebookallowsforsimpleentryofgradesandcommunicationtostudents,butthe utilizationofthistoolislimitedamongfacultyatRIT.Thefollowinggraphshowsdataonfacultyusageof MyCoursesgradebookprovidedbyIanWebberandtheInteractiveLearningInstitute. D *AlldataiscompiledfromfeedstomyCourses,maynotreflectdatacontainedwithinSIS. *Gradebookuseisbasedononegradebookitemactiveincourse *ContentuseisbasedononeContentitemactiveincourse *Reportdoesnotinclude6or8weekcourses *Numbersdoesincludewellness,firstyear,andspecialtopicscourses Accordingtothedata,RITfacultyusageofthegradebookremainsconsistentlylow.Withalmosthalfof thecoursesofferedatRITnotbeingregularlyupdated,therealityoftheconcernsbroughtupthrough theOmbud’sOfficeseemtotakehold. ThisdocumentproposesanadditiontothecurrentUniversityPolicyD05.0Gradeswhichaddstwonew sections,VIIISubmissionofGrades,andIXProceduresforHandlingDisputesonSubmissionofGrades. Thissectionwillserveasaguidelineforsubmittinggradesforstudentreview,basedonprinciplesfound throughouttheUniversityPolicieswhichensurethepolicywillbefairtowardsfaculty,butallow studentstobeguaranteedthattheywillbeabletoaccesstheirgradesinatimelyfashioninorderto gaugethequalityoftheirworkandmakecorrectionsbeforefinalgradesaredue.Thisprincipleof feedbackcanalsowefoundinPolicyE04.0FacultyEmploymentPolicies,withoneofthekeytenetsof thefacultyresponsibilityofTeachingbeing“providingfairandusefulevaluationsofthequalityofthe learner’swork.” A FT ThispolicymustalsofollowthepolicyforthePrincipleofAcademicFreedomthatfacultyareguaranteed whileworkingatRIT.Thefreedomthatafacultymemberhastoruntheirowncourseandgradebytheir ownmetricsandstandardswithinthegeneralRITgradingprinciplesmeansthattheproposedVIII SubmissionofGradespolicyaddendumtotheD05.0Gradespolicymustrespecttheautonomyand gradingstyleofeachfacultymember.Manylandmarkrulings,suchastheSupremeCourtcaseBoardof CuratorsoftheUniv.ofMo.v.Horowitzhaveretainedthat“theprofessorshouldretainwidediscretion inhisevaluationoftheacademicperformanceofhisstudents.”(Univ.ofMo.v.Horowitz,1978)Each coursewillgradedifferently,somemorefrequentlythanothers,somemaynothaveatraditionalgrade atall.TheimportanceofthisnewadditiontotheD05.0Gradespolicyistheinsurancethatstudentscan expectthatassignmentsthathavegradesandhavebeengradedcompletelycanbepostedonlinefor theirownreviewinatimelymanner.Thiscommunicationwillnotonlyallowstudentstobettergauge theirprogressinacourse,butdecreasethenumberofcomplaintsandissuesthatarebroughtupdueto astudent’slackofknowledgeofhowwelltheyaredoinginaclass. R Thepolicybelowisafirstdraft,andstillhassomeassumptionsthatneedtobedebatedandanswered. Onelargeunknownvariableisaquestionofenforcement.Howwillthisnewaddendumtothegrading policybeenforced?Noteveryclasswillhavegradestopost,andstudentsmaybecontentwiththatin somecases.Assumedly,thispolicywouldbeenforcedthesamewaythattheothersectionsare enforced,whichisthroughthecurrentorganizationalstructureoftheOfficeoftheProvostandthe currentgradedisputepolicy.Whenstudentsraiseconcernsongradesthatarenotbeingputintothe onlinegradebook,theycanmovethroughthedepartmentandcollegestructuretosolvetheissue. D Itisrecommendedthatotherstepsaretakenalongwiththeadditionofthispolicy,suchasthe publishingormarketingofguidesthathaveeasy-to-followstepsonhowtopostgradestoMyCourses gradebook,acommonfeatureformanyuniversities.TheInteractiveLearningInstituteprovidea MyCoursesQuickReferenceguide(seeWorksCited)currently,whichmaymeanthatitisjustamatter ofadvertisingthisguidetoteacherswhomaynotunderstandhowtousetheMyCoursesgradebook. Thispolicyisadesiredandimportantsteptowardsbridgingthecommunicationgapbetweenstudents andfacultyongradingpractices,andwillbekeyintacklingorlesseningtheimpactofothergraderelatedissues,suchasgradedisputesandexpectationsforclasses. D05.0 GRADES I. STATEMENT OF STANDARD At the commencement of the course, and as appropriate throughout the course, it is the instructor's responsibility to: Define criteria for evaluation. • State the process for converting the professor's evaluation criteria to the RIT grading system. • Define timelines and expectations for the submission of coursework grades. FT • VIII. SUBMISSION OF GRADES It is the instructor’s responsibility to inform students of their grades on completed coursework in a timely manner. The submission of completed grades for coursework is expected to be posted and accessible for students regularly throughout the course. A All coursework is expected to have grades submitted no more than two weeks of academic classes after the submission deadline, even if hard copies are being returned during class time. This two-week period excludes extensions and other cases of work that has been submitted late. R VIII. PROCEDURES FOR HANDLING DISPUTES ON SUBMISSION OF GRADES A. If a student believes that they are not receiving coursework grades in a timely fashion, it is their D responsibility to bring it up with their instructor. B. If after that point there remains no change in the submission of grades, the student shall request a meeting with the instructor and the instructor’s academic unit head. C. If a meeting between the student, instructor, and instructor's academic unit head does not result in a change of the submission of grades, the student will arrange a meeting with those parties and the Dean's Designee to resolve the dispute. D. If the matter continues to be unresolved after meeting with the Dean’s Designee, instructor and student, the failure to post grades in a timely manner may be used as evidence by the student for a Final Course Grade Dispute (See D17.0 Final Course Grade Disputes). Works Cited PARATE v. ISIBOR, 868 F.2d 821, United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit., March 16, 1989. BOARD OF CURATORS, UNIV. OF MO. v. HOROWITZ, 435 U.S. 78, Supreme Court of United States., Decided March 1, 1978. RIT MyCourses Quick Reference Guide. Web. https://www.rit.edu/academicaffairs/tls/course- D R A FT delivery/academic-technology/mycourses