GROUPON: HELPING CUSTOMERS WITH PURCHASE DECISIONS Mike Chernishenko Adel Al Nashi SUMMARY • Andrew Mason founded Groupon in Chicago, Illinois in October 2008. • He felt as though there was a lot to do in Chicago but found himself frequenting the same restaurants and theatres. • In the hopes of allowing people like himself a means of trying new things, he created a company based around the idea that group purchases should be awarded discounts. THE COMPANY • Groupon as we know it today came about as a result of founder Andrew Mason’s previous endeavor – Thepoint.org • It began with a two-for-one offer on pizzas at the Motel bar in Chicago and expanded across America. • Groupon can now be found in Asia, Europe, Latin America and Russia. • Business model – Offer subscribers at least one deal in their city each day. ( They now send over 900 deals out daily) • Since 2008, Groupon has employed over 5,900 people worldwide. THE GROUPON CONCEPT • The concept behind Groupon is to introduce the consumer to events and experiences that they may have otherwise never had by giving them a discounted price for group sales. • Approximately 95% of Groupon’s offers reach the number of buyers required in order for the merchant to give them a discount. Once this figure is met, Groupon and the merchant in question will split the revenue. In addition, the merchant also gets free advertising through Groupon. • Groupon prides itself in having a business concept in which all involved parties benefit. THE GROUPON PROMISE • The Groupon Promise states that that if a customer has used a local voucher before expiry, took a Getaways trip or attended a GrouponLive event and were unsatisfied with their purchase, they are able to contact Groupon within 14 days of the experience and reach an agreement regarding compensation. • This is usually done by working with the consumer to come to an agreement regarding suitable compensation or by simply refunding the purchase price of the voucher/event. • Having the Groupon promise in place allows skeptical customers some comfort in the fact that if they aren’t completely satisfied, they have the option of either getting their money back or trying something else through Groupon. GROWTH & UNDERSTANDING CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR • Forbes Magazine called Groupon the fastest growing company in history. • Groupon has increased its number of subscribers from just 400 in Chicago in 2008 to 60 million in 40 countries today. • They attribute their success to the fact that their company truly understands consumer behaviour • Groupon is well aware of the process that its customers go through before making a purchase and take it into consideration when trying to appeal to its customer base. FIVE –STAGE PURCHASE DECISION PROCESS 1. Problem Recognition 2. Information Search 3. Alternative Evaluation 4. Purchase Decision 5. Post-Purchase INFLUENCES ON PURCHASE DECISION PROCESS • Consumers want to get the most value for their money, especially when the economy is in a state of recession. • Age and gender play a significant role in the purchase decision process • The majority of Groupon’s customers are female between the ages of 18-34 with an average yearly income of $70,000. • With this in mind, Groupon has decided to advertise largely though personal electronic devices such as computers or smartphones as they know that these tools are almost guaranteed to get them noticed. They also figured that their average customer owns and regularly uses at least one of these two devices. CHALLENGES 1. Use of coupons 2. Managing growth 3. Competition https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHWEXs6fOrw