July - September 2005 T Volume 5 Number 3 PROJECT RECEIVES SUPPORT FOR ONGOING RESEARCH he late Dr. Clarence A. Tripp, author of The Intimate World of Abraham Lincoln, left a bequest to the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency’s Public Trust Fund. Illinois State Historian Dr. Thomas F. Schwartz, who chairs the committee in charge of the bequest, indicated that $100,000 would be given annually to the Papers of Abraham Lincoln for the next five years. According to Dr. Schwartz, “Any serious study of Lincoln is dependent upon a comprehensive compilation, accurate transcription, and informed editorial annotation of all his correspondence. The Papers of Abraham Lincoln will be the most significant contribution to Lincoln studies since the 1953 publication of The Collected Works.” In addition to this generous gift, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum Foundation pledged $50,000 to support the project in the current fiscal year. The project will use the funds primarily to begin research at the National Archives facilities in College Park, I Maryland, and in Washington, D.C. These two repositories hold most of the official records of the federal government. The papers of the Civil War-era State Department, Treasury Department, and Interior Department are at the facility in College Park, while War Department, Congressional, Judiciary, and other records are housed in the National Archives building on Pennsylvania Avenue in downtown Washington. Project researchers have identified seventy-eight record groups in the National Archives that may contain Lincoln documents. Each record group is subdivided into a number of record series, each of which has its own internal organization. Although the task is complex, there are more undiscovered documents in the collections of the National Archives than in any other repository. ERIKA NUNAMAKER JOINS EDITORIAL STAFF n September, Erika Nunamaker joined the project staff as a research associate. Her position is part of the project’s expansion for work on Series II and Series III of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln. Nunamaker, a native of Mundelein, Illinois, earned a B.A. in history and English from Illinois Wesleyan University in 2001. In 2003, she completed a Master’s degree in Early American Culture from the University of Delaware through the Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum in Winterthur, Delaware. During her time at Illinois Wesleyan, she was an intern at the David Davis Mansion and at the McLean County Museum of History. Her training at the Winterthur included work as a Senior Guide at the museum. She joins the project from her most recent post as an educator at Dickson Mounds Museum in Lewistown, Illinois. Nunamaker is the author of two articles, “Schoolhouses of the Past in Illinois: The Era of One-Room Schools,” published in The Living Museum in 2005 and “Trembling for the Nation: Illinois Women and the Election of 1860,” published in the Journal of Illinois History in 2002. She lives in Lincoln with her husband. In her capacity as a research associate, Nunamaker will initially conduct work related to the search for documents in libraries and repositories across the country. She is now working to determine priority locations to which staff members will travel in the next year to collect digital images. EDITORS CAPTURE IMAGES AT LINCOLN MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY I n July, Daniel Stowell and Susan Krause traveled to Harrogate, Tennessee, to capture digital images of Lincoln documents held at Lincoln Memorial University (LMU). They located 105 documents within the project’s scope, including a check that Lincoln wrote, withdrawing from his account his legal fees from the Illinois Central Railroad’s tax case against McLean County, Illinois (see image below). Capturing digital images of documents at repositories requires the assistance of various professionals at the institutions we visit. The project greatly appreciated the efforts of the staff at the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum at LMU, particularly Charles M. Hubbard, director of the museum, and Leanne Garland, who maintains the museum’s archives and research library. They were very receptive and interested in our work. In addition to providing access to the documents, they also donated to the project back issues of the Lincoln Herald, a quarterly publication of the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum. TARBELL VOLUMES INCLUDED ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS D uring the trip to the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum at Lincoln Memorial University (LMU) in Harrogate, Tennessee, Daniel Stowell and Susan Krause digitized documents that were tipped into a special, threevolume edition of Ida M. Tarbell’s The Life of Abraham Lincoln Drawn from Original Sources and Containing Many Speeches, Letters and Telegrams Hitherto Unpublished by Ida M. Tarbell. Among the documents included in this “Special Illustrators’ Edition,” was an Order to Affix the Presidential Seal to the pardon of Henry Crittenden, which was signed by Abraham Lincoln, and twenty-two letters to President Lincoln. According to the end papers, the set at LMU was number forty-six of seventy five. However, editors have been unable to determine whether or not other copies of the Tarbell volumes, published in 1900, included authentic documents. It is possible that manuscript collector Foreman M. Lebold, the owner who donated the volumes to LMU, tipped in the documents himself. The set located at the Abraham Lincoln T DONORS he project acknowledges with deep appreciation the generosity of the following contributors: Betty Stevens Daniel W. Stowell Steven M. Wilson Marshall-Putnam Republican Women Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum at Lincoln Memorial University Presidential Library (ALPL) does not have documents tipped into the pages like the one in Harrogate. Other historical volumes published in the late 1800s and early 1900s included documents tipped into the pages. For example, a two-volume set of Isaac N. Arnold’s biography of Lincoln included such documents, attached by the publisher. The Arnold set located at ALPL includes many documents and a clipped Lincoln signature. So, the Tarbell volumes at LMU remain something of a mystery, but the project was fortunate to digitize several of the interesting original documents the set at LMU contains. On this and the next page are four of the documents that the project scanned from the Tarbell volumes. All images are courtesy of the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum at LMU. Order to Affix the Presidential Seal to Pardon of Henry Crittenden 26 July 1864 A. H. Reeder to Abraham Lincoln 17 May 1864 A . H. Reeder wrote to Lincoln from Easton, Pennsylvania. His was a letter of introduction for his friend Charles M. Runk, who wished to meet the President. Interestingly, Reeder emphasized that not only was Runk a “sound Republican,” but also “a lawyer” no doubt appealing to Lincoln’s connection to the fraternity of the bar. Henry M. Rice to Abraham Lincoln 17 February 1865 Henry Grider and others to Abraham Lincoln 31 July 1861 W S even Union Party Congressmen from Kentucky wrote to Lincoln, recommending the appointment of A. W. Graham of Bowling Green as district judge of the state of Kentucky. The Congressmen were Henry Grider, Aaron Harding, George Washington Dunlap, John William Menzies, Robert Mallory, William Henry Wadsworth, and James Stresly Jackson. hen the position of marshal for the state of Minnesota became available, Henry M. Rice wrote to President Lincoln, recommending their “mutual friend” Cyrus Aldrich for the post. Rice argued that no one was better qualified than the colonel, and his appointment would “give general satisfaction—in fact, real gratification to to a very large class of our loyal citizens.” LINCOLN EDITOR The Quarterly Newsletter of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln ISSN 1537-226X Printed by authority of the State of Illinois (3.8M—10-05) A Project of How You Can Help: Project Staff: • By advising project staff of known or reported Lincoln documents in your locality. We are seeking copies of any document, letter, or contemporary printed account that relates to Abraham Lincoln’s entire life, 1809-1865. • By making a tax-deductible donation to the Papers of Abraham Lincoln in support of the project. Such gifts provide crucial support in furtherance of the project’s objectives. Daniel W. Stowell, Director/Editor; John A. Lupton, Assistant Director/Assistant Editor; Susan Krause, Assistant Editor; Stacy Pratt McDermott, Assistant Editor; Christopher A. Schnell, Assistant Editor; Kelley Boston, Research Associate; Erika Nunamaker, Research Associate; Carmen Morgan, Secretary; Michael Kelley, Graduate Assistant; Jenifer Maseman, Graduate Assistant. Please address inquiries and gifts to: The Papers of Abraham Lincoln #1 Old State Capitol Plaza, Springfield, IL 62701-1507 Phone: (217) 785-9130 Fax: (217) 524-6973 Website: http://www.papersofabrahamlincoln.org This project has been supported by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency. LINCOLN EDITOR The Quarterly Newsletter of the Papers of Abraham Lincoln Illinois Historic Preservation Agency #1 Old State Capitol Plaza Springfield, IL 62701-1507 Forwarding and Return Postage Guaranteed Address Service Requested The Papers of Abraham Lincoln is cosponsored by the University of Illinois at Springfield. PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID Springfield, IL Permit NO. 247