Advertising “Advertising is the ‘wonder’ in Wonder Bread” Relevance of Advertising Anyone sales? here planning on going into – 22 percent of students, majoring in business in the U.S. – Largest number of students 8% in health fields 6% in education – according to the National Center on Education Statistics Advertising Advertising (or advertizing) is a form of marketing communication used to promote or sell something, usually a business’ product or service. In Latin, ad vertere means "to turn toward". The purpose of advertising may also be to reassure employees or shareholders that a company is viable or successful. Relevance Cont… Advertisements are mini-persuasive speeches: – They capture attention. – Present a case. – And end memorably. Recognizing persuasive techniques help you: – Present your own effective appeals. – Listen with greater objectivity. Relevance cont… When do we give speeches to persuade? – Try to entice a friend to join a group. (Extra-Curricular, Sport, Church) – Discuss a controversial issue. – Propose a change. – Complete an assignment. – Talk to an employer about a job. (Interview) Interviews Most important “Persuasive Speech” The skills leaned in this unit are applicable to your interview ***Persuasive Language*** You want to use good, strong, convincing, or memorable language: 1.) Speak directly to the audience, addressing them as “you” often. 2.) State specific actions listeners should take. 3.) Use words of action; Be direct. 4.) Do not wander, or soft-pedal around what you want the listeners to do. 5.) Use positive language that repeatedly points toward solutions. *Focus on why you’re correct, not why they’re wrong. # Techniques of Persuasion 1. These techniques focus on gaining credibility, stirring emotion, and using logic. Don’t be #sheeple! Ethos 2. Logos 3. The way in which the audience perceives the character and personality of a speaker. Logical appeal based on reasoning and evidence. Pathos Using the listeners’ personal drives, needs and desires. # Techniques… Ethos is never changing…People will only listen to and buy from good people – Or people they PERCEIVE as good people. Pathos is also never changing…People always want to know what they get out of it! – Persuasive Speeches – Advertisements, etc. Techniques… Logos, on the other hand does differ between persuasive speeches, and advertisements. – Speeches have to use facts, supportive details, and need to be backed up. – Advertisements deal in: Logical Fallacies…AKA, Propaganda Games between wants/needs End of Advertising Notes… What will you sell today?