The Enchanted Tales A Resource Pack by the Blue Orange Theatre Blue Orange Arts presents The Enchanted Tales – three 30 minute timeless classics. Rumpelstiltskin by The Brothers Grimm is a fairytale which tells the story of a malevolent imp who grants a wish to a miller’s daughter but with strings attached. The Snow Queen by Hans Christian Andersen tells the tale of a young boy held prisoner in the Queen’s ice palace – can the love of his friend release him? And Ali Baba from the Arabian Nights is a tale of forty thieves, a magic cave, greed and secret treasure. Blue Orange Theatre – December 2013 © RESOURCE PACK The Enchanted Tales PERFORMANCE DATES – Monday 9th December – Saturday 28th December 2013 1. A Brief Synopsis 2. Summary (scene by scene) 3. Company Cast list and Biographies 4. About the Authors 5. Interview with Production Team 6. Costume Designs 7. Applied Drama exercises Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Contents: 2 The performance comprises of three traditional folk tales of approximately 30 minutes each in length. 1. A Brief Synopsis RUMPELSTILTSKIN by The Brothers Grimm Adapted by Eric Gracey A miller, full of his own self importance lies to a Prince, telling him that his daughter can spin straw into gold. The Prince, being a little hard up and greedy, calls for the girl, shuts her in a tower filled with straw and a spinning wheel, and demands that she spin the straw into gold by morning or he will kill her. Not knowing how to make gold from straw the poor girl has given up all hope when an imp-like creature (Rumpelstiltskin) appears in the room and spins the straw into gold for her in return for her necklace. The Prince is very pleased and takes the girl to a larger room filled with straw to repeat the feat. The imp spins in return for the girl's ring. On the third day, when the girl has been taken to an even larger room filled with straw and told by the Prince that he will marry her if she can fill this room with gold or kill her if she cannot. The Miller’s daughter has nothing left with which to pay the strange creature so Rumpelstiltskin makes her promise that her firstborn child will be given to him, and spins the room full of gold a final time. When the imp comes to claim the child he is astonished and angry that the Queen guesses his name correctly. The Queen manages to keep her child and Rumpelstiltskin receives a gift that he never could have thought possible. Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © The Prince keeps his promise and marries the miller's daughter, but when their first child is born, the imp returns to claim his payment: "Now give me what you promised." The Queen offers him all the wealth she has if she may keep the child. The imp has no interest in her riches, but finally consents to give up his claim to the child if she is able to guess his name within three days. She is granted three guesses, but before the final night, her messenger who she sends out into the kingdom to find the imp’s name comes across the imp's remote mountain cottage and watches, unseen, as the imp hops about his fire and sings. In his song's lyrics, he reveals his name. 3 THE SNOW QUEEN by Hans Christian Andersen Adapted by Roman De Fruscan A magic mirror made by an evil troll many years ago breaks into a million pieces. Some pieces are so small that you cannot see them with the naked eye. The mirror reflects all that is wrong and evil in the world and anyone who is unfortunate enough to touch a piece or is pricked by a shard becomes cold and heartless. Years later, a little boy, Kay, and a little girl, Gerda, who live next door to each other are the best of friends. Kay's grandpa tells the children about the Snow Queen an evil woman who has touched the broken mirror and lives in her ice cold snow kingdom. Looking out of his frosted window, Kay, one winter, sees the Snow Queen, who beckons him to come with her. Kay draws back in fear from the window. It was on a pleasant summer's day that splinters from the trollmirror get into Kay's heart and eyes while he and Gerda are looking at a picture book in their window-box garden. Kay's personality changes: he becomes cruel and aggressive. He destroys their window-box garden, he makes fun of his grandpa, and he no longer cares about Gerda, since all of them now appear bad and ugly to him. The only beautiful and perfect things to him now are the tiny snowflakes that he sees through a magnifying glass. When Gerda gets to the Snow Queen's palace, she finds Kay alone and almost immobile on the frozen lake, which the Snow Queen calls the "Mirror of Reason" on which her throne sits. Gerda finds Kay engaged in a task that the Snow Queen gave him: If he is able to write his name in the ice the Snow Queen will release him from her power. Gerda finding him, runs up to him, and weeps warm tears on him, which melt his heart, burning away the troll-mirror splinter in it. Kay bursts into tears, dislodging the splinter from his eye. Gerda kisses Kay a few times, and he becomes cheerful and healthy again, with sparkling eyes and rosy cheeks: he is saved by the power of Gerda's love. Kay and Gerda then leave the Snow Queen's domain and return home Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © The following winter he goes out with his sled to the market square and hitches it to a curious white sleigh carriage, driven by the Snow Queen, who appears as a woman in a white furcoat. She talks to Kay and takes him into her sleigh. She kisses him twice: once to numb him from the cold, and the second time to cause him to forget about Gerda and his family. Kay is then taken to the Snow Queen's palace where he is contented to live due to the splinters of the troll-mirror in his heart and eyes. Gerda, who is heartbroken at Kay's disappearance, goes out to look for him. She questions everyone and everything about Kay's whereabouts. At the home of the old sorceress, she is told that Kay is not dead, but that Kay is with the Snow Queen. Gerda decides to rescue Kay and has many adventures on her way to the Ice Kingdom 4 Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves adapted by Eric Gracey Ali Baba and his brother Kasim are the sons of a merchant. After their father’s death Kasim becomes greedy and takes over his father’s business and marries into wealth. However, Ali Baba marries a poor woman and settles into the trade of a woodcutter. One day Ali Baba is hard at work cutting firewood in the forest when he hears a group of forty thieves visiting their treasure cave. The entrance to the cave is sealed by magic and is only opened by the magic words ‘Open Sesame’ and closed by the words ‘Close Sesame’. When the thieves have left the forest Ali enters the cave himself and takes some treasure home. The thieves, finding the body gone, realize that yet another person must know their secret, and set out to track him down. One of the thieves comes across Baba Mustafa, who mentions that he has just sewn a dead man's body back together. Realizing that the dead man must have been the thieves' victim, the thief asks Baba Mustafa to lead the way to the house where the deed was performed. Baba Mustafa is blindfolded again and manages to retrace his steps and find Kasim’s house. The thief marks the door with a symbol, for the other thieves to come back that night and kill everyone in the house. However, Morgiana sees all of this and being loyal to her master foils the thieves plan by marking all the houses nearby with a similar marking. When the forty thieves return that night, they cannot identify the correct house and their leader, in a furious rage, kills the unsuccessful thief. The next day, another thief revisits Baba Mustafa and tries again, only this time, a chunk is chipped out of the stone step at Ali Baba's front door. Again Morgiana foils the plan by making similar chips in all the other doorsteps, and the second thief is killed for his failure as well. At last, the leader of the Thieves goes and looks for himself. This time, he memorises every detail he can of the exterior of Ali Baba's house. The chief of the thieves pretends to be an oil merchant who is in need of Ali Baba’s help. He brings with him his many mules loaded with thirty-eight oil jars, one filled with oil, the other thirty-seven hiding the other remaining thieves. Once Ali Baba is asleep, the thieves plan to kill him. Again, Morgiana discovers and foils the plan, killing the thirty-seven thieves in their oil jars by pouring boiling oil on them. When their leader comes to rouse his men, he discovers that they are all dead, and escapes. The next morning Morgiana tells Ali Baba about the thieves in the jars; they bury them, and Ali Baba shows his gratitude by giving Morgiana her freedom. After some time, the chief of thieves seeks revenge and establishes himself as a merchant and befriends Ali Baba's son. He is invited to dinner at Ali Baba's house. However the thief is recognized by Morgiana, who performs a Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Ali Baba and his wife borrow his sister-in-law’s weighing scales to weigh the treasures he has collected from the cave. However, Kasim’s crafty wife has placed a blob of wax into the scales to find out what Ali Baba is up to. To her surprise she finds a gold coin stuck to the wax and tells her husband. Kasim persuades Ali Baba to tell him where he found these beautiful treasures, and Ali Baba tells him about the magical cave. Kasim goes to the cave and enters with the magic words, but in his greed and excitement over the treasure, he forgets the magic words to get back out again. The thieves find him there and kill him. When Kasim does not return, Ali Baba goes to the cave to look for him and finds his brothers body quartered and with each piece displayed just inside the entrance of the cave as a warning to anyone else who might try to enter. Ali Baba brings his brother’s body home and entrusts Morgiana, a clever slave girl at his brother’s house to disguise the body as having died from natural causes. Firstly she buys medicines from an apothecary and tells him that Kasim is gravely ill. Then she finds an old tailor called Baba Mustafa who she blindfolds and leads to Kasim’s house. Overnight Baba Mustafa stitches the pieces of Kasim’s body back together, so that no-one will be suspicious. Then Ali Baba and his family give Kasim a proper burial, without any one asking any questions that might reveal the truth. 5 dance with a dagger and plunges it into his heart. Ali Baba is at first angry with Morgiana, but when he finds out the thief wanted to kill him, he is extremely grateful and rewards Morgiana by marrying her to his son. At the end of the story, Ali Baba remains as the only person who knows the secret words to the magical cave. 2. Summary scene by scene Rumpelstiltskin: Scene 1: Gretchen and her father meet the Prince Scene 2: Gretchen meets Rumpelstiltskin who spins the straw into gold for a necklace Scene 3: The prince sends Gretchen to a larger room to spin more gold Scene 4: Rumpelstiltskin agrees to spin gold for a precious ring Scene 5: The Prince tells Gretchen to spin more straw into gold and if she succeeds they will marry Scene 6: Rumpelstiltskin asks for Gretchen’s first born child if he spins the gold for her Scene 7: Rumpelstiltskin bargains with Gretchen: If she can guess his name she can keep her baby Scene 8: The next day Gretchen guesses the wrong name Scene 9: The Attendant spies Rumpelstiltskin in the forest Scene 10: Gretchen guesses the wrong name but is given one more chance and guesses correctly Scene 11: Gretchen meets Rumpelstiltskin again years later, and gives him the gift of laughter The Snow Queen: Scene 1: The Narrator greets the audience and introduces the Snow Queen Scene 2: We meet Gerda and Kay, two children who live in Denmark. They visit the garden Scene 3: Winter draws in and Gerda and Kay have to stay indoors Scene 4: Kay dreams of the Snow Queen Scene 5: Summer comes again and Kay and Gerda walk in the garden. Kay gets a shard of glass in his eye (which moves to his heart) from the Snow Queen that turns him bitter Scene 6: Winter returns and Kay dreams of the Snow Queen and flies out of his window to join her Scene 7: Gerda meets a Raven and asks if he knows where Kay is Scene 8: Gerda meets two robbers in the forest but is saved by a girl who takes her to her castle Scene 9: The Snow Queen orders Kay to write in the ice Scene 10: Gerda meets an old wise woman who warns her about the Snow Queen Scene 11: Gerda arrives at the Ice Palace and writes ‘Gerda’ in the ice for Kay Scene 12: Gerda kisses Kay and the ice from his heart melts along with the Ice Palace Scene 13: Gerda and Kay return home to Grandpa where the weather is sunny and warm Scene 1: We meet Ali Baba and Kasim and learn of their father’s death Scene 2: Ali Baba sees the forty thieves enter into the magical cave, and enters himself later on Scene 3: Ali Baba takes gold home to his wife and they ask Kasim’s wife for her weighing scales Scene 4: Kasim learns about the cave and greedily enters but is killed Scene 5: Morgiana asks Baba Mustafa for help Scene 6: Baba Mustafa leads a thief to Kasim’s house, and he marks the door Scene 7: The captain leads the thieves to Kasim’s house, they hide in oil jars Scene 8: The captain comes round for dinner to exact his revenge Scene 9: Morgiana and Abdulla (Ali Baba’s son) marry Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Ali Baba: 6 3. Company cast list and biographies Actors: Kaz Luckins: Kaz’s acting credits are very diverse, ranging from Shakespeare to pantomime villains, princes and fairies with bag ladies and tarts in between. She is no stranger to The Blue Orange Theatre having performed in the sell-out musical I Love You, You’re Perfect, Now Change, A Christmas Carol, Dracula, Cinderella and The Musical of Musicals. She is also an instructor for STAGEFIGHT, a company that specializes in performance combat and film fighting. www.stagefight.co.uk James Nicholas: After studying theatre studies at the University of Leeds, James trained to be an actor in Birmingham. Since then he has been busy as an actor, director, writer and drama facilitator. Recent acting credits include Boyet in Love's Labours Lost, Sparkish in The Country Wife and roles in new plays Whispers (with Bootlegs and Baptists) in Sheffield, and Sorry at the Theatre in the Mill in Bradford. James helped run and deliver the BBC's Schools Question Time initiative for eight years and is a guest drama and acting facilitator for the University of Manchester and Dark Horse Theatre Company. He has worked extensively in community theatre with the Lawrence Batley Theatre in Huddersfield. Last year James directed Hyde for Thunder Road Theatre Company at Harrogate Theatre Kate Cansdale: is a recent graduate of The Academy of Live & Recorded Arts North (ALRA), where she completed an MA in Professional Acting. She has also studied Drama & Theatre at Aberystwyth University. She has appeared in shows such as Much Ado About Nothing, Three Birds Alighting on a Field & Jane Eyre with Oldham Coliseum. Recently, she has been filming ‘Bolton Storyworld’ in the North West and also working in voice-over. This is Kate’s debut production with Blue Orange and, as a proud West Midlands native; she is thrilled to be performing in Birmingham for the first time. Alex Nikitas: Alex is making his fourth appearance at the Blue Orange Theatre, following previous performances in the Arabian Nights, Messy Jessie and Peter Pan. He is also currently rehearsing The Rule of Pontius Pilate in the Old Joint Stock’s Easter Production of ‘A Passion for Birmingham.’ He trained at Birmingham Theatre School and previous credits include Doctors (BBC TV) The Romantics (Radio 4) and The Alien in Big School, Alien Invasion for the Belgrade. In addition he is a storyteller and writer, specialising in adapting Greek Myths and English fairytales for performance. Alex has also written three plays for children. The most recent: Down To Earth explored environmental themes as part of a schools project funded by Black Country Creative Partnerships. Directors: Ian Craddock: Ian trained at the Birmingham School of Speech Training and Dramatic Art (Now BSA) as a teacher and actor in the 70‘s. After teaching for six years as head of Drama in a secondary school he became a professional actor in 1980. His acting work includes playing in the West End, national tours, rep, television, film and playing villain and dame in pantomime, Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Jamie Robertson: Jamie trained at Staffordshire University and has a working background in education, working with young people in Schools, Colleges and Universities. Since graduating in 2010, Jamie has enjoyed performing as part of small scale theatre company, Uproot Theatre, on successful tours of two one man shows: The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Around the World in 80 Days. Originally from Lichfield, Jamie is a keen runner and charity fundraiser and is thrilled to be working at such an excellent independent theatre in the Second City. The Enchanted Tales will be Jamie’s first appearance at The Blue Orange Theatre. 7 national tours of children’s shows. Ian is also known as a director. After a spell of theatre management Ian returned to the creative side of theatre last year and has appeared at the Blue Orange in their productions - as Sir Toby Belch in Twelfth Night and Dr. Bradman in Blithe Spirit as well as directing Christopher Marlowe’s Dr Faustus. Marcus Fernando: trained in Drama and Archaeology, and has never quite worked out why. On leaving he had to decide whether to dig or to declaim, and ended up in his first acting job, playing a slimy water creature. He has since worked with major companies throughout the country, including the National Theatre, Royal Shakespeare Company, Hammersmith Lyric and Theatre Royal, Stratford East, as well as touring as an actor-musician with the musical “Buddy”, and several tours with Middle Ground Theatre. International work has taken him to Canada, Croatia, New Zealand, USA and Slovakia. He plays various instruments, is skilled in Stage Combat, and trained in puppetry at the sadly missed Cannon Hill Puppet Theatre in Birmingham. Other Blue Orange credits include directing “Treasure Island” and playing Dr Rance in “What the Butler Saw”. Marcus still lives in Birmingham, with his partner Tina and two small sons Pascal and Sebastian. Tina Hofman: Tina is of Croatian origin but moved to the UK to train in physical theatre. Her professional career is split between performing and directing, with a bit more of the latter. She did some fun roles: once playing 9 characters in a single show, giving life to a shadow of Ariel, or being a giant lizard stepping into a brave new world. She toured Canada and New Zealand with new writing and performed to some really small communities in Canadian Rockies. Tina has worked at the Blue Orange Theatre on numerous occasions such as performing in Oscar Wilde’s An Ideal Husband, directing Messy Jessie – an interactive theatre performance for children aged 0-5 and at a stark contrast directing Lady Chatterley's Lover by D H Lawrence. Costume/Set Design: Blue Orange Arts Ltd Trustees: Blue Orange Arts Ltd is managed by a board of trustees who are all involved in the management and key decision-making process behind The Blue Orange Theatre's programme of events. They are Mark Webster, Nusra Nazir, Karen Bennett, Kurly Marwaha and Charles Harry. All being highly talented and multi-skilled individuals, they draw upon many years of creative and managerial expertise and experience between them, particularly within the areas of theatre (production, direction and management), events organisation, arts, costume design and creation, entertainment, teaching, marketing, administration, technical sound and lighting design, community and social work, media, amongst many others, to help make Blue Orange Arts Ltd a success. 4. About the Authors Jacob (1785-1863) and Wilhelm Grimm (1786-1859) were German academics, cultural researchers and authors who together published a number of infamous folklore tales. They are among some of the most well-known storytellers of folk tales, notably Cinderella, Rapunzel, Rumpelstiltskin and Snow White which have since been popularised through film and TV adaptations. Their first collection of children’s stories ‘Children’s and Household Tales’ was published in 1812. Initially there was wide spread criticism for their work, due to the stories dark and frightening nature. However, their popularity grew as many adults believed that children’s’ discipline could be achieved through fear, and subsequently used the Grimm Tales as symbolic references as to why children should behave themselves. The brothers spent their early years living in the German town of Hanau. When their father died in 1796 the brothers were left poverty Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © The Brothers Grimm - Rumpelstiltskin 8 stricken for many years. They both attended the University of Marburg where their interest and passion for folklore developed. Between 1812 and 1857 their first collection was revised and the stories within it grew from 86 to over 200. The popularity of ‘The Grimms Tales’ endured well beyond their lifetime. The tales are now available in more than 100 translations and have been adapted by filmmakers such as Walt Disney. Hans Christian Andersen – The Snow Queen Hans Christian Andersen (1805 – 1875) was a Danish author and poet. Although he was extremely well known for his work as a playwright, novelist and poet he is best remembered for his fairy tales. Andersen’s fairy tales appeal to both children and adults alike and have been translated into more than 125 languages worldwide. They were written to be entertaining but also present lessons of virtue and morality. His work has inspired plays, ballets, animation and films. Andersen was born in Odense, Denmark as an only child. His father would read many stories to him as a young child, notably The Arabian Nights (From which Ali Baba is taken) which ignited his passion for stories. Andersen’s mother Ann Marie was uneducated and when Andersen’s father died in 1816, she took up work as a washer woman to support her and Hans. Andersen was sent to a local school for poor children where he received a basic education. He was forced to support himself financially and worked as a weavers apprentice and a tailor. When he was 14 he moved to Copenhagen to seek employment as an actor and attended the Royal Danish Theatre. Initially his stories were not met with recognition due to difficulty translating and understanding the humour within the stories. In 1845 he had his breakthrough with the publication of four different translations of his tales, including The Little Mermaid. Antoine Galland (1646 – 1715) was a French archaeologist and translator. He is most famous for being the first European translator of ‘One Thousand and One Nights’ – the tales from which Ali Baba is taken from. He called the translation ‘Les Mille et Une Nuits’ and it appeared in twelve volumes between 1704 and 1717. During the 1690’s Galland came across a manuscript of ‘The Tales of Sinbad, The Sailor’ and in 1701 had his translation of this story published in French. The success of this encouraged him to work on translating the 14th Century Manuscript of tales from ‘The Thousand and One Nights’. The manuscript from which he worked was a Syrian Manuscript, which was very difficult to translate from. However in 1709 a Christian Monk called Hanna Diab recounted fourteen more stories from this manuscript from memory. Mystery still surrounds the origins of some of the most famous tales. For example, there are no Arabic manuscripts of Aladdin and Ali Baba which are also known as the ‘Orphan Tales’ which pre-date Galland’s translation. This has led some scholars to believe that Galland invented the stories himself and the Arabic versions are simply later renderings of his original French. Ali Baba is thought to have been a traditional Arabic folklore tale which was passed down through the generations of oral storytelling. Therefore to this day there is no way of knowing who originally wrote or imagined the story of Ali Baba. Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Antoine Galland – Ali Baba 9 Richard Francis Burton – The Arabian Nights/Ali Baba Captain Sir Richard Francis Burton (1821 – 1890) was born in Torquay, Devon and was an English geographer, explorer, translator, writer, soldier, spy, linguist and poet. He was well known for his travels and explorations within Asia, Africa and America. His early education was provided by various tutors who were employed by his parents and he began his formal education in 1829 at a preparatory school in Richmond Surrey. He had an extraordinary knowledge of languages and cultures which aided his translation of many infamous novels and books. Burton also spoke 29 European, Asian and African languages. Burton travelled to Mecca in 1853 in disguise and came upon the manuscript of One Thousand and One Nights (now more commonly known as The Arabian Nights) and translated the stories into English. This was after Antoine Galland had translated them into French. He was a captain in the army of the East India Company and served in India and in the Crimean War. In later life he was awarded a knighthood and was a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society. It was Richard Francis Burton’s translation of The Arabian Nights that Eric Gracey adapted his version from (as seen in The Enchanted Tales). 5. Interview with the Production Team Why did you choose to put these three stories together? “These three stories were chosen in particular as they were traditional, well known fairy-tales or folklore stories. Not only do they attract and interest children but adults too. In putting together three short stories we hope to provide something enjoyable for everyone. All three stories also have lessons of virtue and moral which we think is perfect for a Christmas piece.” Why did you design the set in the way you did? Why did you use a cast of 5 actors who play multiple roles? “All of the Blue Orange productions work in this way, with a small cast of around 5 or 6 actors playing multiple roles. Not only does it help keep our cast sizes down (we are only a small venue which means less of a crowded actors changing room!) but also allows the actors to have more stage time. By playing various roles throughout we also try to give actors multiple roles that work for the script, so that an actor’s two characters are never on stage at the same time. It also allows for actor’s to develop their characterisation skills by playing characters that are contrasting throughout. For example, in last year’s Christmas show, the same actor played Captain Hook and Mr Darling (Wendy and the Boys Father). In doing this he got to act completely contrasting traits as the evil villain and the caring loving father figure. See if you can spot the multiple roles in this play and the contrast between characters.” Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © “We wanted the set to be the same for all three pieces. Not only does this minimise the scene changes between stories, but it makes rehearsing the pieces easier for the three different directors as they know the set they have to direct around/with. We also decided to keep it very minimal in order to encourage the audience to use their imagination in bringing the stories to life – which is much more exciting than having hundreds of props on the stage! We also wanted the three pieces to be very visual and symbolic, with material representing gold, treasures, snow and even people.” 1 0 What were rehearsals like? “We had three and a half weeks to rehearse all three plays which is generally the timescale we work to. All of our plays have between a three and four week rehearsal period with the cast and crew working 10am – 6pm. The last week of our rehearsals is called ‘Production Week’ which means that the cast and crew use that week to build any set, collect props and costume and rehearse in the theatre with the lights and sound. Then we have a ten day run of the performance which is open to the public. Normally our shows are rehearsed in the Studio Space and in the final week we transfer to the theatre in order for the actors to get used to the space and rehearse their entrances and exits properly. We have had to structure our rehearsals very strictly for this production as we have three plays, with three separate directors, one of whom was working in Croatia at the beginning of the rehearsals and had to jump in once she had finished! We also pre-built the set prior to rehearsals in order that all three pieces have the same set design, making it easier to block the plays. ‘Blocking’ is the process of deciding where the actors enter, exit and move to scene by scene. Once blocking has taken place, the actors can really work on their characterisation and bringing the scene to life.” Explain your use of costume throughout the three pieces? “Due to the cast playing multiple roles, we had to keep costumes fairly simplistic, in order that they can carry out costume changes quickly. We chose to signify a change of character simply by adding or taking away a piece of costume, for example, a shawl or a hat. This then becomes a symbol of that character. If that character dies in the story we leave that specific costume item on the floor – signifying the characters death, which also allows the actor to slip off stage and prepare for their next character.” Why is the production performed on three sides rather than end on? “We feel that in performing to three sides, the audience feel more connected to the play due to their close proximity. If the seating was end on, sometimes the audience sitting at the back can end up feeling detached from the action, and may miss certain elements of the play. It also means that all of the seating generally has a great view (as there are fewer people sitting in-front of you) and the actors develop their performance and special awareness, in ensuring that all audience members get a great view throughout.” “Ali Baba and The Snow Queen are set in two completely contrasting environments. Ali Baba is set in Arabia which would be very warm and humid, whereas The Snow Queen obviously has lots of snow and ice. We represent this by using different coloured gels in our lighting. We use warmer coloured gels such as orange, red and yellow in order to create a warm atmosphere, and colder colours such as blue and green to represent the icy palace of the Snow Queen. To create a darker and more mysterious atmosphere we use less lighting, which draws the audiences focus into the action. In doing this, it also creates shadows which further enhance the feeling of unease. See if you can spot any other use of lighting or sound which you think may represent something.” Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Was there any specific use of lighting used, and if so why was it important? 1 1 6. Costume Designs Costume Activity These designs were drawn up for the story The Snow Queen. If you can remember what the costumes for Rumpelstiltskin and Ali Baba looked like why not try drawing some sketches for them as seen above? Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © The costumes for this production were first thought up by the directors. The ideas are then drawn into designs with fabric and colour notes. The costumes are sourced from shops, online or made from scratch using fabric and patterns. 1 2 Applied Drama Exercises 1. Alternative Endings Write down alternative endings for the three stories and in groups of 4/5 create a freeze-frame (Still frozen image) of your made up endings. Once you are happy with the images, bring them to life and create a short 30 second scene from each. 3. Letter Writing Imagine you are the miller’s daughter in the story of Rumpelstiltskin. Write a letter either to your father, a friend, or perhaps even a newspaper about being trapped and being forced to spin gold. 5. Write & act a story from The Arabian Nights Imagine you are Richard Francis Burton discovering the manuscript of The Arabian Nights. Create a short scene about Richard’s journey and discovering the manuscript. Who might he come across? Does he encounter any problems on his adventure? 2. Creative Writing Imagine you have entered the cave from Ali Baba’s story. Write a piece of creative writing about what treasures you see, what challenges you have come up against and what you plan to do with the treasure. Then in small groups of 4/5 act out your creative writing. Make sure everyone has a part. Think creatively – people don’t always have to play people. Perhaps someone could act as the door to the cave. This is called Physical Theatre. 4. Draw up set designs Draw some basic set designs for all three pieces. They can have the same set or three different ones. Be clear why you want each component of the set and try to be as creative as possible. 6. Create a Rumpelstitskin song Place a hat on the floor and write up words that you associate with Rumpelstiltskin. Place the words into the hat. Once you have thought of as many as possible create a short rhyming poem. Once you have created the poem, see if you can create a melody for the song and sing the poem (Just like Rumpelstiltskin sings in the play) Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © 7. 1 3 Many thanks for watching our performance of The Enchanted Tales. We hope you have found this resource pack useful, please use this page to make notes or draw sketches from the show. We look forward to welcoming you back soon! Copyright of Blue Orange Theatre © Notes 1 4