Name _________________________________________________ HR____ MEIOSIS VIRTUAL LAB http://anthro.palomar.edu/biobasis/bio_2.htm 1. Define spermatogenesis. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Below the diagram click on the “how cells divide” box ***Under the Meiosis description 2. How many chromosomes does an egg or sperm contain? _____ click on the non-flash version of Mitosis vs. Meiosis – click through each of the 14 tabs and answer the following questions 3. The cells of meiosis will divide _________, resulting in ______ cells. 4. What is the difference during Interphase of mitosis and Interphase I of meiosis? _____ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. In prophase I, each chromosome pairs up with its corresponding chromosome. Where do you think the corresponding chromosomes come from? ________________________ 6. Sketch a cell in metaphase of mitosis and metaphase I of meiosis below 7. What is the main difference between anaphase of mitosis and anaphase I of meiosis? ________________________________________________________________________ 8. In interphase II of meiosis, why do you think chromosomes don’t duplicate as they did in interphase I? ___________________________________________________________ 9. What is difference between metaphase I and metaphase II of meiosis? _____________ ________________________________________________________________________ 10. At the end of meiosis, this cell ends up with _____ chromosomes when it started with ____ chromosomes. http://biology.clc.uc.edu/Courses/bio104/meiosis.htm 11. A chromosomal pair is referred to as _________________________________ 12. Define diploid and how is it abbreviated ____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 13. Define haploid and how is it abbreviated ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 14. In humans, would 22 + X be a haploid or diploid number? _____________________ 15. What is unique about prophase I in females? ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 16. How many possible chromosome combinations could a sperm or egg have? _____________. How many genetically different children could a couple have? _______ 17. Using what you know, how many chromosome combinations could the sperm of a fruit fly have if their diploid number is 12? _____________________________________ Look for this website….. http://dwb.unl.edu/Teacher/NSF/C08/C08Links/wsrv.clas.virginia.edu/~rjh9u/meios isx.html 25. During which stage does crossing over occur? _____________________ 26. True or False. Crossing over occurs on homologous chromosomes? http://www.phschool.com/science/biology_place/biocoach/meiosis/teloi.html using the menu on the left go through concepts #1-14, doing the practice pages (upper right corner) on concepts #10-13 http://www.execulink.com/~ekimmel/biofax14.htm take this quiz and record your score here _____ (leave all boxes unchecked) Must get 100% & TEACHER SIGN OFF________ QUESTIONS: 1. What is the purpose/reason a cell would go through Meiosis? 2. What is the purpose/reason a cell would go through Mitosis? 3. Describe how Mitosis and Meiosis are the same….. Describe how they are different from each other….