Self Esteem and Bullying A one second decision has the power to change your life What is self esteem? We use the phrase self-esteem to talk about the beliefs you have about yourself – • What you think about the type of person you are • Your abilities, the positive and negative things about you • What you expect for your future If you have healthy self-esteem, your beliefs about yourself will generally be positive. You may experience difficult times in your life, but you will generally be able to deal with these without them having too much of a long-term negative impact on you. If you have low self-esteem, your beliefs about yourself will often be negative. You will tend to focus on your weaknesses or mistakes that you have made, and may find it hard to recognise the positive parts of your personality. You may also blame yourself for any difficulties or failures that you have. / http://www.mind.org.uk/information-support/types-of-mental-health-problems/self-esteem/watch-self-esteem-video In Short, Bullying is any action that deliberately attempts to reduce another persons Self esteem. What is bullying? Verbal bullying is saying or writing mean things. Verbal bullying includes: • Teasing • Name-calling • Inappropriate sexual comments • Taunting • Threatening to cause harm Social bullying, sometimes referred to as relational bullying, involves hurting someone’s reputation or relationships. Social bullying includes: • Leaving someone out on purpose • Telling other children not to be friends with someone • Spreading rumors about someone • Embarrassing someone in public Physical bullying involves hurting a person’s body or possessions. Physical bullying includes: • Hitting/kicking/pinching • Spitting • Tripping/pushing • Taking or breaking someone’s things • Making mean or rude hand gestures Cyber Bullying involves all of the above, but by electronic means and is often the most damaging. Includes • Posting inappropriate comments online and send texts and emails • Making threats via electronic communication • Releasing material to humiliate someone #4 How often is someone bullied in England? A: Every 6 seconds B: Every minute C: Every 10 minutes D: Every hour #5 What fraction of pupils are bullied? A: 1/2 B: 1/3 C: 1/4 D: 1/5 Every six seconds someone in Britain is being bullied Sarah Lynn Butler 1997-2009 Sarah Lynn Butler, a seventh grader from Hardy, USA, committed suicide on September 26, 2009. Sarah, who had just been voted Queen for her upcoming Fall Festival, was teased at school, and later on received bullying messages on her My Space page. Sarah’s mother says she often checked her My Space page to make sure there wasn't anything inappropriate being sent or received, and she noticed that she was getting some bad messages about rumours at school saying she was a slut, and talked to her about it. But then Sarah removed her from her list of friends and she was no longer able to read her page. On the morning of her suicide, Sarah stayed home while her family was out, and logged on to her My Space page. The last message she read said that she was easily forgotten, and that she was just a stupid little naive girl and nobody would miss her. When her parents returned home they found that Sarah had hanged herself. She left a suicide note that said she couldn't handle what others were saying about her. A recent Child line report estimated that one pupil in 12 is bullied so badly that it has a detrimental effect on his or her education and self-esteem. Ryan Halligan 1989 – 2003 John and Kelly Halligan lost their thirteen year old son, Ryan, to suicide on October 7, 2003. At the time of his death, Ryan was a student at a middle school in Essex Junction, Vermont. After Ryan’s death, it was revealed that he was ridiculed and humiliated by peers at school and on-line. Ryan father writes: “A few days after his funeral I logged on to his AOL IM account because that was the one place he spent most of his time during the last few months. I logged on to see if there were any clues to his final action. It was in that safe world of being somewhat anonymous that several of his classmates told me of the bullying and cyber bullying that took place during the months that led up to his suicide. The boy that had bullied him since 5th grade and briefly befriended Ryan after the brawl was the main culprit. My son the comedian told his new friend something embarrassing and funny that happened once and the friend (bully) ran with the new information that Ryan had something done to him and therefore Ryan must be gay. The rumor and taunting continued beyond that school day … well into the night and during the summer of 2003.” Grace K. McComas 1996-2012 Grace McComas, a 15-year-old Glenelg High School sophomore from Baltimore, whose favorite color was blue took her life on Easter Sunday, to end the pain of a cyberbullying campaign against her. According to her father, Chris McComas the cyberbullying had lasted for months and was carefully documented by the family. As blue was her favorite color, a social media event — blue4grace — was begun by friends and quickly went viral. The mourners at her funeral wore blue nail polish, blue-striped ties, blue jewelry, and blue dress shirts. Kenneth Weishuhn Jr. 1997-2012 Kenneth Weishuhn, a gay high school freshman from Paullina, Iowa, took his own life after being bullied by classmates at school and online, and with death threats by phone. The bullying began with an anti-gay Facebook group, created by Kenneth’s classmates. His mother, Jeannie Chambers, said she knew her son was being harassed, and said that her son told her, "Mom, you don’t know how it feels to be hated." According to his sister Kayla, the abuse that started after he "came out" was from people he had trusted: “People that were originally his friends, they kind of turned on him. A lot of people, they either joined in or were too scared to say anything.” Would you want to be responsible………………………………….. • The last comment you made to someone was to make them feel bad • You posted something online about someone to humiliate them (What does humiliate mean?) • You deliberately cussed someone in front of class • You sent inappropriate emails/communications to someone wishing them harm • You posted something on their face book page • You threatened/carried out physical violence against someone • You saw someone being bullied but yet didn’t tell anyone about it • You don’t know how people will react • You don’t how many times they have been told that same thing • You don’t know how they feel about themselves already (self esteem) Bullying and the Law Assault can constitute punching, kicking, slapping, or even spitting at someone. Harassment is a course of conduct (i.e. once is not enough to constitute harassment) which could include calling someone names, making abusive phone calls, sending abusive emails or text messages, issuing threats or putting derogatory or abusive messages on the Internet. Threatening to kill someone is a criminal offence, although in practice it is usually only adults who are prosecuted for this. The Public Order Act 1986 applies to public places so is not for use in schools or on other private property, e.g. within a home environment. However, it would apply for example to a park, road, shopping centre or other public place. Under section 5 of this Act, it is an offence to use threatening, abusive or insulting behaviour in a way likely to cause harassment, alarm or distress. Under section 4 of this offence (which is more serious than section 5), if someone intending to cause harassment, alarm or distress uses insulting words or behaviour or acts in a disorderly way, or displays any writing or other visible representation that is threatening, abusive or insulting, they are guilty of an offence. The only person responsible for your actions is you- One decision can change your life and others around you We are all different but we are all equal!!!!! We should take every opportunity to build some ones self esteem by showing: As a community we do not tolerate bullying under any circumstances. We have zero tolerance in all forms of bullying. • Resilience If you witness it, see it, heard it, • Compassion experienced it report it straight away by speaking to any adult , friends, parents, system (via school website), tutor, BFL • Understanding sharp Leader, PC Marcus • Tolerance • Respect for equality • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FMv1KLUF7kc