Biology 1 (#2000310) and Biology 1 Honors (#2000320) 9 – 10 Grade th th Biology 1– Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the high school level, all students should be in the science lab or field, collecting data every week. ). Laboratory investigations in the high school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. The End Product: The unit end product is a standards-based, culminating task that tries to bring a major theme(s) of the unit together, as much as possible through writing. The end product is advised to be given to students at the end of each unit. Students should be introduced to the end product at the very beginning of the unit. This way the students will know why they are performing certain tasks throughout the unit and what they are working towards. The end product is a DOK 3 or 4 question or problem that students will have to address, using text resources, and information from the unit, and will almost always result in a written product that can be graded using the FSA rubric below. The end product should not take the place of a written exam, but should be an assessment of student’s higher-thinking, content knowledge, and literacy skills. It should assess both content standards and literacy standards. Please utilize the resources and links below throughout the course to optimize student understanding and growth in the classroom: Recurring Standards: The Recurring standards are those that are not specific to a certain unit, but should be used throughout the entire course. The Nature of Science standards should be taught in every unit. SC.912.N.1.1 SC.912.N.1.3 SC.912.N.1.4 SC.912.N.1.6 SC.912.N.2.1 SC.912.N.2.2 SC.912.N.3.1 SC.912.N.3.4 FSA Rubric Argumentation/FSA Rubric Informative or Explanatory: The FSA rubric is the state rubric used to evaluate all argumentative and informative writing. Recursive Standards (MAFS, LAFS, and SL standards): The recursive standards are comprised of the Language Arts Florida Standards, the Mathematic Florida Standards, and the Speaking and Listening Florida Standards. They should be addressed throughout the course. They are listed in CPALMS under the course standards and are important to cover, enabling our students to be competent in literacy, math, and speaking and listening skills. PLC process page: The PLC process is a valuable process that elicits the four important steps of all good PLCs. This page provides the sequence for using the curriculum documents as you plan for aligned instruction, assess your students, and evaluate their data. Test Item Specs: The test item specifications will be able to provide all the tested standards, as well as specifics to what is included in certain standards. Webb’s DOK link: This page goes into detail about the four different levels of Webb’s DOK, as well as examples for each level and how we can bring our level of questioning and student-driven questions to a higher level. Please refer back to these examples throughout the course. LDC Templates and LDC Modules: The Literacy Design Collaborative provides templates for writing tasks for students as well as already created modules in science that include tasks and end product ideas for students throughout the course. 5E Model – Teaching with the 5E instructional model in Science. The District’s Lab Report Template – The Lake County Lab Report is a great template to use during labs. It will take the students through the entire scientific method while using writing skills to explain science curriculum. Timeline Quarter I Length of Time in Days 5 days 4 days 8 days 4 days 12 days 8 days Unit 1.0 Nature of Science Unit 2.0 Chemistry of Life: Properties of Water Unit 2.1 Chemistry of Life: Macromolecules and Enzymes Unit 3.0 Building Blocks of Life: Cell Theory Unit 3.1 Building Blocks of Life: Cell Structure and Function Unit 4.0 Cellular Energy: Photosynthesis, Respiration Units Cluster of Focus Standards Recursive Standards (Reading and Writing) Suggested Labs, Activities and Tasks SC.912.N.1.1 SC.912.N.1.3 SC.912.N.1.4 SC.912.N.1.6 SC.912.N.2.1 SC.912.N.2.2 SC.912.N.3.1 SC.912.N.3.4 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 SC.912.L.18.12 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 910.WHST.1.2 LAFS.910.RST.1.2 Scientific Inquiry Horoscopes Analysis Pseudoscience Science vs. Pseudoscience Water Molecule Building Properties of Water Lab 7 Properties of Water Lab Introduction to Microscopes Cell Theory and Comparing cells Lab Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote Cells Animal vs. Plant Cells Lab Osmosis in Potatoes Lab Transport Virtual Manipulative Elodea and Snail Lab: Relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration Inquiry Background Info Scientific Inquiry NIH Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 1 New York Times article on water NOVA water article Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 2.2 Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Tutorial Webquest Webquest 2 ATP Photosynthesis Webquest Cellular Respiration Webquest 1 Cellular Respiration Webquest 2 Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 4 Suggested Text Support Blueprints Unit End Product SC.912.L.18.1 SC.912.L.18.11 SC.912.L.14.4 SC.912.L.14.1 SC.912.L.14.2 Honors SC.912.L.18.2 SC.912.L.18.3 SC.912.L.18.4 Pineapple Enzyme Lab Macromolecules Current Research Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 2.3-2.5 SC.912.L.14.2 SC.912.L.14.3 SC.912.L.14.1 Honors SC.912.L.14.5 Cell theory History & Timeline of the Cell Theory Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 3.1 SC.912.L.18.10 SC.912.L.18.7 SC.912.L.18.8 SC.912.L.18.9 Honors SC.912.L.14.7 Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 3 Link to Unit 1 Link to Unit 2 Link to Unit 2.1 Link to Unit 3.0 Link to Unit 3.1 Students will read letters to the editor and create an experiment to test a question from one of the letters. See linked document below: Scientific Inquiry End Product Students will review and create a comic strip based on properties of water. See linked document below: Water Unit End Product Students will perform a macromolecule/ Enzyme Lab and complete a formal lab Write-up. See the linked document for a suggested lab: Pineapple Enzyme Lab See links for rubric and guidelines on how to create a formal lab report: Rubric and Guidelines Students will review an article/timeline and write a paragraph summary & include a picture/diagraph of each point of the timeline. See link for the document below: Cell Theory End Product Cell Portfolio Assignment: Students will create a cell portfolio on the various types of cells and organelles, with handwritten structure and function summarization and analogies to relate to a real world example. Link to Unit 4.0 Students will complete a written lab report to understand the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration. Lab/Experimental Design Set-up: Making Root Beer through fermentation See links for rubric and guidelines on how to create a formal lab report: Rubric and Guidelines Timeline Quarter 2 Length of Time in Days Units 4 days 10 days 18 days 9 days 4 days 2 days Unit 4.1 Cellular Energy: Plant Organs and Tissues Unit 5.0 Cellular Reproduction/Cell Division Unit 6.0 Genetics Unit 7.0 DNA Replication Unit 8.0 Manipulating DNA Unit 9.0 Classification SC.912.L.14.7 Cluster of Focus Standards Recursive Standards (Reading and Writing) Suggested Labs, Activities and Tasks SC.912.L.16.1 SC.912.L.16.2 SC.912.L.16.9 Flower Lab Observing the stomata microscope lab Mitosis in Onion Root Tips Pipe Cleaner Mitosis Crossing Over Meiosis Lab Activity “Pollination Secrets of Bees.” NY Times Article Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 21 How cells divide Mitosis, Meiosis, and Cell Division Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 5 and 6 LAFS.910.WHST.1.1 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 LAFS.910.RST.2.5 Suggested Text Support SC.912.L.16.14 SC.912.L.16.16 SC.912.L.16.17 SC.912.L.16.8 Honors SC.912.L.16.15 LAFS.910.WHST.1.1 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 LAFS.910.RST.2.5 Honors SC.912.P.10.1 Quarter 3 Honors SC.912.L.14.6 LAFS.910.WHST.1.1 LAFS.910.WHST.3.9 LAFS.910.RST.2.5 SC.912.L.16.3 SC.912.L.16.5 Honors SC.912.L.16.4 SC.912.L.16.10 Honors SC.912.L.16.12 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 Dragon Genetics Punnett Square Practice Activities Pedigree Practice Ice cream sundae gene expression DNA Mutations Bacterial Transformation Virtual Lab Bioluminescence Evolution Gregor Mendel: A Monk and His Peas Case Study: SmithMagenis syndrome Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 7 Transcribe and Translate a Gene Scitable: From DNA to mRNA to Protein DNA & RNA codons Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 8 Designing Life: Should Babies be Genetically Engineered? Should Physicians of Counselors Control Access to Your Genetic Information? Bioengineered Food Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 9 Blueprints Unit End Product SC.912.L.15.4 SC.912.L.15.5 SC.912.L 15.6 Classifying Animals by Appearance vs DNA Sequence Classification Using DNA Making Cladograms: Background and Procedures Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 17 Link to Unit 4.1 Link to Unit 5.0 Link to Unit 6.0 Link to Unit 7.0 Link to Unit 8.0 Link to Unit 9.0 Students will write a children’s book that describes and illustrates how plant adaptations are significant. See linked document: Plant Structure and Function End Product Students will be analyzing a case study which involves the uses of individuals’ cells for cancer research. They will the present a case as if they are a lawyer representing the individuals or institutions in this case. See the linked document Cell Reproduction Unit End Product Students will create a pedigree showing all the individuals in three separate case studies. See the linked document Genetics End Product Students will take mRNA sequences and alter them to simulate mutations. They will then attempt to translate them into proteins and observe the affect the mutations have on the protein produced. See linked document Central Dogma End Product A Socratic Seminar is a suggested end product for biotechnology, with focus on bioethical issues that can allow students to speak and listen to viewpoints of others. See blueprint for suggested topics. Cladogram End Product: Students will simulate the process of applying cladistics to living organisms or fossil life form. They will complete cladogram, and complete a reflection on why they chose the location they did for each item, with relation to similarities and differences amongst the items. Timeline Quarter 3 Suggested Length of Time in Days Units 2 days 8 days 4 days 6 days 4 days 3 days Unit 10 Origins of Life Unit 11.0 Natural Selection/Genetic Drifts/Gene Flow Unit 11.1 Evolution Unit 12.0 Ecology: Interactions in Ecosystem Unit 12.1 Ecology: Energy Flow and Pyramids Unit 12.2 Ecology: Human Impact/Biomes SC.912.L.15.8 Cluster of Focus Standards Recursive Standards (Reading and Writing) Suggested Labs, Activities and Tasks Honors SC.912.L.15.3 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 Suggested Text Support Blueprints Unit End Product SC.912.L.15.13 SC.912.L.15.14 SC.912.L.15.15 SC.912.L.16.4 Origins of Life Dinosaur Dig Virtual Lab RNA Nova Virtual Lab Meteorites Might Have Sparked Life on Earth Physics of the Origin of Life on Earth The Origins of Life Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 12.3 and 12.4 Link to Unit 10.0 Students will write an essay citing textual evidence as to how the main theories of origin or life are supported. Include the Oparin Hypothesis, the Miller-Urey Experiment, and Endosymbiosis. The essay should be 1-2 pages in length. SC.912.L.15.1 SC.912.L.15.10 Honors SC.912.L.15.2 SC.912.L.15.4 SC.912.L.17.5 SC.912.L.17.2 SC.912.L.17.4 SC.912.L.17.8 SC.912.L.17.9 Honors SC.912.L.17.16 Honors SC.912.E.7.1 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 LAFS.910.WHST.2.4 LAFS.910.RST.3.8 Energy in Ecosystems Outdoor Simulation Lab Mercury into Food Chain The Flow of Energy Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 13.3-13.6 STEM Bird Beak Natural Selection Mechanisms of Evolution: Genetic drift and gene flow Evolution Webquest Interactive documentary: “Becoming Human” To the limit The Human Population Growth Rate Case Study of the Galapagos Case Study of the Disappearing Marine Iguanas Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 10.1-10.3 International Research Team Close Human Evolution Gap with Discovery of 1.4 Million-YearOld Fossil Human Hand Bone Evidence of Evolution Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 10.4 and 12.6 Coral Reefs Show Remarkable Ability to Recover from Near Death Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 13.1, 13.2, 14.1-14.5 Link to Unit 11.0 Natural Selection Writing Prompt: The structures an organism has develop over time in response to stresses in the environment. Describe how natural selection works. Describe the stresses that an organism must adapt to and the role of mutations in those adaptations. SC.912.L.17.20 SC.912.L.17.11 SC.912.L.17.13 Link to Unit 11.1 Hominid Skull Traits: Students will complete a timeline/cladogram of the evolution of hominids using information learned about hominid traits. The timeline should include pictures, labels, descriptions, and explanations. Link to Unit 12.0 Students will complete a vocabulary summary for this unit. They need to explain and illustrate concepts on 1- 2 pages including both written text and pictures/illustrations. See blueprint link above for more information. Calculating Ecological Footprint “Learning from Lyme” Oil Spill: A Lesson on Ecology The Sustainable Scale Project Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 16 Link to Unit 12.1 Link to Unit 12.2 Ecosystem Research Project: In this project students will work in groups to create a unique ecosystem that shows the biotic factors and abiotic factors that interact to form the ecosystem. Ecological Footprint Reflection: Students will take what they have learned about their own ecological footprint and write a reflection analyzing their result. They will also reflect on what steps can be taken to reduce carbon footprint on the environment, and how to find more sustainable ways of living. Timeline Quarter 4 4 days Length of Time in Days 6 days 6 days 10 days 4 days (After End Of Course Assessment) Unit 13.0 Human Body Systems: Brain, Blood Units Cluster of Focus Standards Recursive Standards (Reading and Writing) Suggested Labs, Activities and Tasks SC.912.L.14.36 SC.912.L.14.26 LAFS.910.WHST.3.7 LAFS.910.RST.3.7 Blueprints Unit End Product SC.912.L.14.52 SC.912.L.14.6 Unit 13.2 Human Body Systems: Reproduction Development SC.912.L.16.13 SC.912.E.7.1 Unit 14 Dissections/ Nature of Science SC.912.N.1.1 SC.912.L.14 LAFS.910.WHST.3.7 LAFS.910.RST.3.7 Blood Flow Blood Pressure Virtual Lab Product composition fact sheet Effects of Aging on the Heart and Blood Vessels Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 29.4, 31.3 and 31.4 Link to Unit 13.0 Student will create a 3-D model of a brain, with the following items labeled: cerebrum, cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata, brain stem, frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe. They will also complete a summary of each of the brain functions. In addition, students will summarize the factors that affect blood flow, including what causes resistance to blood flow and how a healthy diet and exercise is essential. “I am a pathogen!” Adaptive Immunity Lab “Bacteria, Viruses, and Fungi, Oh My! Body’s Immune System Kills Mutant Cells Daily Deploying the Body’s Army; Using patients’ own immune systems to fight cancer Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 31 Unit 15 Stem Career Research/Intro to Chemistry SC.912.N.1.1 SC.912.N.4.1 SC.912.N.1.4 Honors SC.912.L.14.27 Suggested Text Support Unit 13.1 Human Body Systems: Immunity/Disease LAFS.910.WHST.3.7 LAFS.910.RST.3.7 LAFS.910.WHST.3.7 LAFS.910.RST.3.7 Honors SC.912P.8.7 LAFS.910.WHST.3.7 LAFS.910.RST.3.7 Sea Star Embrology “Life’s Greatest Miracle” Video Documentary Lesson Reproductive Anatomy Virtual Lab Dissection/Comparative Anatomy “Sharkwater” Lesson (Movie link: https://vimeo.com/88724551) Fetal Development Timeline Mayo Clinic Fetal Development Biotechnology and fertilization Reproductive Medicine Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 34 Shark Cancer Article Flinn Dissection Safety Frog Dissection Info Shark Dissection Info Holt McDougal Textbook Chapter 15.4 Case Study: Females in Stem PBS- STEM Career lessons STEM careers Webquest Department of Education Stem Info Stem Lists NY Times Article: Women in Stem Stem Careers Student STEM Research Link to Unit 13.1 Link to Unit 13.2 Link to Unit 14 Link to Unit 15 Infectious Disease Research Project: Upon completion of this project, the successful student will demonstrate a detailed understanding of the disease interaction between the human body and a pathogenic microbe. Students will create a children’s book about reproductive anatomy structure and function in both males and females, the pathway of gametes to fertilization, fertilization, and the fetal development process to birth. Students should include a title page, illustrations, descriptions of illustrations, research sourced in text and work cited, as well as written text that covers all the above mentioned content. Students will create a formal lab report after the lab dissection is complete. See links for rubric and guidelines on how to create a formal lab report: Rubric and Guidelines Students will write a 2-3 page research paper about a stem career of their choice. They should include what the field entails, what type and how much education and background knowledge is required for that field. Where these fields are located and what type of growth is expected for the future in that field should also be included. All research should be sourced in text as well as a in a work cited.