Published by Wigan EMAS Team May 2008 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Contents Buddy Booklet Topic List Teaching Resources List Website List Pamphlet—Access and Learning Pamphlet—Developing Literacy Teacher Fan for Daily Activities Pupil Fan for Daily Activities Pupil Fan for Emotions S.O.S Phrases Classroom Objects and Commands (Flashcards) School Subject Pictures (in colour) School Vocabulary and Pictures– subjects, classroom, school bag. 15. Numbers 1-10 Flashcards 16. Numberline 1—20 17. Number Square 18. Colours 19. Alphabet Sheet 20. Question Words 21. Days of the Week 22. Body Parts 23. Clothes 24. Initial Verbs—Pictures and Words Name ___________________ Vocabulary Topic List Please tick when visited Colours Numbers 1 – 10 Simple Verbs Numbers 10 – 20 Everyday Objects Adjectives of Size Opposites Prepositions The Outside of the House The Garden The Living Room The Bedroom The Kitchen The Bathroom Clothes Fruit Vegetables Drinks Body Parts Pets Farm Animals Zoo Animals Days Months Seasons Weather The Street The Park The Hospital The Farm Sports Shops Toys Shapes Time Words for +, -, x, ÷, = Teaching Resources www.guardian.co.uk – an archive of articles which can be used as reading materials for students www.games.englishclub.com www.bbc.co.uk/revision www.primary.resources www.english-to-go www.collaborativelearning.org – curriculum accessible activities for EAL pupils www.practicalpreschool.com – nursery rhymes and resources in other languages www.newburypark.redbridge.sch.uk – interactive language program * www.senteacher.org * www.bristol-cyps.org.uk/services/emas/materials/newtoenglish-html * www.mes-english.com * www.resourceshop.co.uk * www.sparklebox.co.uk * www.dvhooldlinkd.vo.uk – dual language signs * www.schoolslinks.com.uk * www.dltk-teach.com DFES / DCSF Publications Aiming High : Understanding the educational needs of minority ethnic pupils in mainly white schools. DfES/0416/2004. ‘A Language in Common’: Assessing English As An Additional Language. QCA/00/584. The National Numeracy Strategy Supporting Pupils Learning English As An Additional Language, DfES2000. The National Literacy Strategy Supporting Pupils Learning English As An Additional Language, DfES 1999. Excellence & Enjoyment : Learning & teaching for bilingual pupils in the primary years (Toolkit). DFES 0013-2006 PCK-EN Excellence & Enjoyment : Learning & teaching for bilingual children in the primary years – Teaching units to support guided sessions for writing in EAL (pilot material). DFES 00068-2007FLR-EN PNS – New Arrivals : Excellence Programme : Guidance. Ref –650-2007 BKT-EN Supporting children learning EAL – Guidance for practitioners in the Early Years Foundation Stage. DCSF 00683–2007BKT-EN DfES – Key Stage 3 National Strategy Access & Engagement in English (all subjects available) (Teaching pupils for whom EAL is an additional language) Ref : DfES 0609/2002 WEBSITES Government websites offering guidance on EAL issues www.britishcouncil.org – teaching ideas and materials. www.inclusion.ngfl.gov.uk – lists of materials for EAL pupils produced by NALDIC and the collaborative learning project. www.emaonline.org.uk – information, resources and materials for EAL theory and practice. www.standards.dfes.gov.uk www.ealinhounslow.org.uk – general guidance on supporting bilingual pupils in the mainstream classroom. www.manchester.gov.uk/education/emas - general guidance as above. www.blss.portsmouth.sch.uk/default.htm - general guidance as above. Websites offering translation services www.hearofeurope.co.uk www.worldlingo.com www.yourdictionary.com/dictionl.html www.englishpage.com – lesson and language exercise with online dictionaries and thesaurus. www.a4esl.org www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish www.newburypark.redbridge.school.uk www.dgteaz.org.uk – (www.oxysearch.com) Dingle Granby Toxteth EAZ Action Zone, Liverpool. Creating a supportive learning environment Create a friendly, stress-free environment • Welcome new arrivals into your class • Ask them to sit near the front of the class Be prepared for the pupils to be reluctant to talk at first • Allow them plenty of time to listen and tune in to English Formalise support from class 'friends' or 'buddies' • Make sure buddies are clear about their role • Decide how to acknowledge and reward their support Help pupil’s understanding of the lesson focus • Use visual and other contextual support • Communicate objectives simply and clearly Support pupils' understanding of instructions • Speak clearly and use language consistently • If possible, encourage other pupils or adults to interpret and allow time for this to occur Structure lessons to avoid lengthy, unbroken periods of teacher talk • Ensure opportunities for pair or small group work Make books or other resources available to take home Find out about pupils' strengths and build on them • Make use of initial assessment information from EAL staff • Where possible, talk to parents about the work pupils are doing • Suggest ways in which they can provide support When EAL specialists are available to support pupils, work in partnership, when possible • • • • • • • • Be a good model of spoken and written English -Use language clearly, consistently and precisely -Be aware that not only technical vocabulary, but also many everyday words and expressions can be very confusing When pupils are ready, plan simple communicative activities which encourage them to talk, using language they have previously heard Plan activities that enable pupils to hear English in contexts that support understanding e.g. practical activities that encourage talk during the activity, games and role-play activities and other focused collaborative tasks Give examples appropriate to pupils' experience to illustrate ideas Encourage use of pupils' home languages by parents and where available bilingual staff and pupils who speak the same language Communicate meaning through activity e.g. practical demonstrations, video, role-play, drama Present information in the form of key visuals such as diagrams and charts Use drawings, photographs, objects and picture dictionaries to communicate key vocabulary Supporting curriculum access and language learning • Draw pupils into whole-class discussion -Address them by name and be prepared to repeat questions -Allow time for pupils to answer • • • • • • • • • Encourage pupils who are literate to read and write in their home or community languages Encourage literate pupils to use and make bilingual dictionaries and word lists Where possible make pupils' home languages central to the work of the whole class e.g. in drama, role-play Prepare resources which includes some of this key vocabulary e.g. picture cards, worksheets Learn key technical vocabulary in advance of lessons Use bilingual dictionaries Encourage other pupils to teach you simple phrases in the languages spoken by new arrivals e.g. well done, please, thank you Welcome and encourage home language support from parents Make sure other pupils see that you respect and value pupils' bilingual competence Praise and reward pupils who act as interpreters Where pupils speak a common language, encourage pupils to talk together in their home languages Maintaining a positive ethos to promote this is essential Helping pupils use their home languages for learning • Acknowledgement to Education Bradford Supporting Pupils, New to English, in the Classroom Access & Learning EAL Team Wigan “Every Child Matters” 12. 11. 10. 9. 8. 7. 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. 1. ICT e.g. programmes in English that are well-supported by graphics, multimedia software Use of drama strategies e.g. role play, acting out stories, hot seating Games (picture based), e.g. barrier games, picture lotto Audio-visual resources e.g. story tapes in pupils’ home languages Adapted worksheets to enable pupils to read and write small chunks of information Simplified texts and text summaries Bilingual dictionaries Artefacts and props e.g. puppets, story sacks, mini-worlds, story boxes Rough notebooks and whiteboards for planning Vocabulary lists Pictures and photographs Key visuals e.g. tables, maps, diagrams, grids, mind-mapping Useful resources for New to English pupils 13. Resources that reflect pupils’ previous experiences and cultural back grounds Acknowledgement to Education Bradford Supporting Pupils, New to English, in the Classroom. Developing Literacy EAL Team Wigan “Every Child Matters” • • • • • • • • • • • Make books available to take home Encourage pupils to make use of other provision after school, e.g. City Learning Centre, community clubs Agree support for homework with EMA staff e.g. at homework clubs or through work with parents Encourage pupils who are literate to write in their community languages Be explicit about the key features of different types of writing Encourage collaborative writing with other pupils who share the same home language Avoid asking pupils to 'complete' the same tasks that are carried out by other pupils, without understanding. Consider adapting worksheets, matching level of difficulty to pupils' needs Include tasks such as labelling and matching sentence halves Use simple writing frames e.g. sentence completion Encourage bilingual staff and other pupils to translate and summarise texts in pupils' home languages Plan active reading tasks for pairs or small groups of pupils e.g. text sequencing, gap filling Involve pupils in supportive shared reading experiences e.g. whole class work with visually rich enlarged texts, reading and discussion in small groups, using texts with rhyme and repetition Include plenty of visual support in texts Build in discussion before reading, and oral practice before written work Developing reading and writing • • • • • • • • • Using ICT that supports understanding Compiling a glossary of subject specific vocabulary provided by the teacher, including pictures and/or translations Using writing frames which provide structure for text & highlighting the variety of genres Writing sentences following a model sentence structure e.g. from a choice table which enables a range of sentences to be generated Sequencing sentences to form a short, continuous piece of writing, which can then be written out Text highlighting or underlining – where pupils identify key words or parts of the text that relate to a particular question Cloze procedure – filling in gaps in sentences or paragraphs: -where the words are provided but mixed up -where a picture of each word is given -where the first letter of each word is given, but pupils supply the words Matching text and visuals - where pupils match sentences or paragraphs to a sequence or set of pictures Labelling pictures e.g. maps or diagrams with words, phrases or sentences provided elsewhere on the worksheet Practical activities to support pupils in their reading and writing development • Emotions fan S.O.S Phrases I don’t understand. I don’t know. Pardon? I don’t speak English. Help me. Excuse me. Please. S.O.S Phrases Repeat please. Please. Thank you. My name is... Hello. Yes. No. School Subject Pictures Maths English R.E. Design Tech PSHE Physics Geography Physical Education Drama Chemistry History Music Dance Biology Art Food Tech ICT School Subject Pictures French Salut! Au revoir! English Hello! Goodbye! Italian Ciao! Arrivederci! German Spanish Tschus! Buenos Días! Guten Tag! Adiós! writing geography music drama design and technology reading Spelling 1. light 2. sight spelling art Subjects PE science ICT maths X languages PSHE homework CLASS RULES √ English history RE board PE kit register paints books teacher’s desk scissors tray desk cloakroom glue paper calculator The Classroom folders chair display bin computer pencil case crayons sweets colour pencils chocolate bar pen book money / purse key School Bag ruler bag letter drink rubber lunch box pencils gel pens 1 11 one eleven 2 12 two twelve 3 13 three thirteen 4 14 four fourteen 5 15 five fifteen 6 16 six sixteen 7 17 seven seventeen 8 18 eight eighteen 9 19 nine nineteen 10 20 ten twenty 0-20 Number Line 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 100 Square 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 Basic Colours with words red yellow pink brown green blue purple orange white black Basic Colours without words Alphabet v o h a w p i b x q j c y r k d z s l e t m f u n g Question Words Who Where When Why What How today tomorrow ? Days of the week Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Keywords - body parts teeth mouth ears nose eyes head arm knee feet hands leg body Basic Clothes socks scarf trainers shorts gloves jeans tie hat jacket skirt trousers pumps blouse coat cardigan underwear swimsuit tracksuit pyjamas t-shirt dress shirt jumper shoes Initial Verbs Words and Pictures dig skip sing paint eat dance laugh swim cry talk talk listen run yawn cut throw jump play crawl climb hide watch sleep read make write ride brush build wash catch draw clap EMAS EAL Department 1st Floor Leigh Town Hall Market Street Leigh WN71DY Telephone 01942 404075