MOCK TEST SSC CGL TIER II Time Allowed: 120 Minutes ENGLISH LANGUAGE & COMPREHENSION TEST ID Maximum Marks: 200 0001 Read the following instructions carefully before you begin to answer the questions. 1. INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE this booklet contain 200 questions of English. 2. All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks. 3. Before you start to answer the question you must check up this booklet and ensure that it contains all the pages and see that no page is missing or replaced. If you find any defect in this booklet, you must get it replaced immediately. 4. The paper carries negative marking. .25 marks will be deducted for each wrong answer. 5. You will be supplied the Answer-sheet separately by the invigilator. You must complete the details of Name, Roll number, Test Id and name of the examination on the Answer-Sheet carefully before you actually start answering the questions. You must also put your signature on the Answer-Sheet at the prescribed place. These instructions must be fully complied with, failing which, your Answer-Sheet will not be evaluated and you will be awarded ‘ZERO’ mark. 6. Answer must be shown by completely blackening the corresponding circles on the Answer-Sheet against the relevant question number by HB pencil or Black/ blue ball pen only. 7. A machine will read the coded information in the OMR Answer-Sheet. In case the information is incompletely /different from the information given in the application form, the candidature of such candidate will be treated as cancelled. 8. The Answer-Sheet must be handed over to the Invigilator before you leave the Examination Hall. 9. Failure to comply with any of the above Instructions will render a candidate liable to such action/penalty as may be deemed fit. 10. Answer the questions as quickly and as carefully as you can. Some questions may be difficult and others easy. Do not spend too much time on any question. 11. Mobile phones and wireless communication device are completely banned in the examination halls/rooms. Candidates are advised not to keep mobile phones/any other wireless communication devices with them even switching it off, in their own interest. Failing to comply with this provision will be considered as using unfair means in the examination and action will be taken against them including cancellation of their candidature. 12. No rough work is to be done on the Answer-Sheet. www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 1 ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPREHNSION Directions (1- 20): In the following questions, some of the sentences have errors and some have none. Find out which part of a sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If there is no error, your answer is (d) i.e. No error 1. Knowledge of (a) / at least two languages (b) / are required to pass the examination (c)/ No error. (d) 2. The members of the Opposition Party in the Parliament (a) / shout upon the minister (b) / if he makes a wrong statement (c)/No error (d) 3. Everyone of the films(a)/ you suggested (b)/ are not worth seeing (c) / No error (d) 4. The Secretary and the Principal of the college (a)/ are attending (b)/ the District Development council Meeting at the Collectorate(c)/No error (d) 5. No sooner had the hockey match started (a)/ when it began (b)/ to rain (c)/No error (d). 6. The Secretariat (a)/ comprises of (b)/ many airconditioned rooms (c)/No error (d). 7. It is high time (a)/ he stood on his own (b) / two legs (c)/ No error (d). 8. You should avoid (a)/ to travel (b)/ in the rush hour (c)/No error (d). 9. There is (a)/ only one of his novels (b)/ that are interesting (c)/No error (d). 10. He denied (a)/ to have (b)/ been there (c)/No error (d). 11. Unless you gave (a) / your consent (b) / we shall not accept this project work (c) / No error (d). 12. If I were you (a) / I will never (b) / write such a strong worded letter (c) / No error (d) 13. He along with his friend want (a)/to–visit a temple (b)/ and zoo after we finish our business meeting (c)/No error (d) 14. It is very important that (a)/ you should be firm on(b)/ what have you decided for implementation (c)/No error(d) 15. He who do not (a) /learn from his (b) mistake is bound to fail(c) / No error (d) 16. All said and done (a) / it is the basic values that (b)/ are the most importance and help you in the long run (c)/ No error(d) 17. Your application will (a)/not be processed (b)/ until you submit all the certificates in original. (c) / No error (d) 18. Systematic training is (a) / specifically designs (b)/ to develop skills required to perform well (c) / No error (d) 19. Mahesh who was (a)/junior in the most (b)/ other employees in his office has been promoted(c)/No error (d) 20. They have invited (a)/ Ramesh and I (b)/ to the function to be held in the next month (c)/ No error (d) www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com Directions (21-30): In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the same meaning of the given word. 21. MULISH (a) Stubborn (b) pretty (c) Silly (d) clever 22. ALERT (a) hostile (b) watchful (c) brave (d) quick 23. ACCEDE (a) consent (b) access (c) assess (d) proceed 24. SUPERANNUATED (a) experienced (b) accepted (c) retired (d) senile 25. AUDACITY (a) strength (b) boldness (c) asperity (d) fear 26. DECREPITUDE (a) disease (b) coolness (c) crowd (d) feebleness 27. TRANSITION (a) position (b) translation (c) change (d) movement 28. ACCUSED (a) indicated (b) indicted (c) induced (d) instigated 29. BECKONED (a) accused (b) called (c) sent (d) acquitted 30. GENUINE (a) generous (b) healthy (c) natural (d) original Directions (31-40): In the following questions, choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word. 31. ATHEIST (a)rationalist (b) theologist (c) believer (d) ritualist 32. HUGE (a) weak (b) fragile (c) slight (d) tiny 33. ILLEGAL (a) liberal (b) intelligent (c) lawful (d) clear 34. CALLOUS (a) sensitive (b) soft (c) kind (d) generous 35. ENIGMATIC (a) simple (b) reticent (c) plain (d) nervous 36. PLENTIFUL (a) short (b) limited (c) petty (d) meager 37. HARASS (a) reward (b) praise | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 2 (c) flatter (d) relieve 38. CHARMING (a) insolent (b) indignant (c) repulsive (d) handicapped 39. HEINOUS (a) attractive (b) beneficial (c) gracious (d) amicable 40. DESPISE (a) appease (b) flatter (c) admire (d) appreciate Directions (41-50): In the following questions, groups of four words are given. In each group, one word is correctly spelt. Find the correctly spelt word. 41. (a) excution (b) excitment (c) expedition (d) extrection 42. (a) externel (b) extrovort (c) introvert (d) exect 43. (a) expact (b) impact (c) exite (d) impect 44. (a) intruisting (b) interesting (c) intersting (d) entertening 45. (a) supremecy (b) suppressor (c) surfiet (d) surrendor 46. (a) spectacular (b) spactroscope (c) spinache (d) splandid 47. (a) sacrosant (b) sacrificeal (c) sacrilege (d) sabotege 48. (a) discription (b) discretion (c) dessemination (d) dessertation 49. (a) occurence (b) occassion (c) occupancy (d) octogenarean 50. (a) humorous (b) humanetarianism (c) hulabaloo (d) hurrecane Directions (51-65): In the following questions, four alternatives are given for the idiom/ phrase in bold in the sentence. Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/ phrase. 51. She is a fair-weather friend. (a) a good friend (b) a friend who meets difficulties calmly (c) one who deserts you in difficulties (d) a favourable friend 52. To die in harness means to die while (a) riding a horse (b) in a stable (c) in a uniform (d) still in service 53. To keep under wraps means to keep something (a) covered (b) protected (c) unpacked (d) secret 54. After independence Indian agriculture rose like a phoenix due to the Green Revolution. (a) with a new life (b) with a start (c) with royal gait (d) with vengeance 55. His failure at the election has been a sore point with him for a long time (a) something which hurts (b) something that brings fear to (c) something memorable for www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com (d) something pleasurable to 56. The student is on the verge of breakdown. (a) on the brink of (b) at the outset of (c) in the midst of (d) at the risk of 57. My repeated attempts to get refund from the civic authorities were of no avail. (a) unsuccessful (b) postponed (c) useless (d) delayed 58. He was progressing by leaps and bounds because of his hard work (a) rapidly (b) slowly (c) peacefully (d) strongly 59. To emerge out of thin air means to (a) appear suddenly (b) descend gradually (c) fall down quickly (d) enter from space 60. The news of the accident came as a bolt from the blue. (a) something unexpected (b) something unpleasant (c) something horrible (d) something unexpected and unpleasant 61. I am not agree with him on any proposal. He is in the habit of making a meal of anything. (a) to take more trouble over something (b) to depreciate something unduly (c) to have given a remarkable duty (d) to fail to manage the situation 62. Though he was clarified satisfactorily, the matter of fact was that his proposal was laughed out of the court. (a) to take undue liberty with (b) to be out of one’s senses (c) to laugh without permission (d) to dismiss something casually 63. His miseries are not the spell of God, but he has been actually hoisted with his own petard. (a) to act recklessly (b) to have a permanent effect (c) to show maturity in doing anything (d) to be harmed by ones’ own action 64. If you have given me a back dated cheque, I would have rejected and made a hash of the same. (a) to dismiss one peremptorily (b) to go mad (c) not to make any effort to help others (d) to do something so badly that it is spoilt completely 65. Her younger son was a rascal by nature. thus he always appeared to be a thorn in her side. (a) a constant source of annoyance (b) a man disturbed in mind (c) a conceited person (d) a person unable to find a genuine path Directions (66- 75): In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/ sentence. 66. The worship of idols or images. (a) Atheism (b) Theism | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 3 (c) Idolatry (d) Iconoclasm 67. Something that is poisonous or unhealthy. (a) Trivial (b) Toxic (c) Torpid (d) Tragic 68. A remedy for all diseases. (a) Amnesia (b) Panacea (c) Intelligentsia (d) Parasol 69. A hater of mankind. (a) Misanthrope (b) Misogynist (c) Philanthropist (d) Misogamist 70. Irresistible craving for alcoholic drinks. (a) Megalomania (b) Dipsomania (c) Kleptomania (d) Pyromania 71. A Short stay at a place (a) Halt (b) Interlude (c) Intermission (d) Sojourn 72. A raised place on which offerings to a god are made (a) Mound (b) Chapel (c) Altar (d) Archives 73. To talk much without coming to the point (a) Verbosity (b) Garrulousness (c) Loquacity (d) Circumlocution 74. Constant effort to achieve something (a) Perseverance (b) Attempt (c) Enthusiasm (d) Vigor 75. A place where a wild animal lives (a) Forest (b) Stable (c) Lair (d) Sanctuary Directions (76-95): In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active / Passive voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/ Active voice. 76. Circumstances will oblige me to go. (a) I will oblige the circumstances and go. (b) I shall be obliged to go by the circumstances. (c) Under the circumstances, I should go. (d) I would be obliged by the circumstances to go. 77. We waste much time on trifles. (a) Much time was wasted on trifles. (b) Much time will be wasted on trifles. (c) Much time is wasted by us on trifles. (d) Much time is wasted on trifles. 78. Mohan gave the beggar an old shirt. (a) An old shirt was given to Mohan by the beggar. (b) An old shirt was' given to the beggar by Mohan. (c) The beggar was gave ark fold shirt by Mohan. (d) An old shirt was gave to the beggar by Mohan. 79. They have made him a king. (a) A king has been made by them. (b) He was made a king by them. (c) They have been made kings by him. (d) He has been made a king by them. 80. Who taught you English? (a) By whom English was taught to you ? (b) By whom you were taught English ? (c) By whom was English taught to you ? (d) By whom are you taught English ? www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com 81. One should keep one’s promise. (a) One’s promise should be kept by us. (b) One’s promise has to be kept. (c) A promise should be keeping (d) A promise should be kept. 82. Who is creating this mess? (a) Who has created this mess? (b) By whom has this mess been created? (c) By whom this mess is being created? (d) By whom is this mess being created? 83. The clown was being laughed at by them. (a) They were laughing at the clown. (b) They were laughing on the clown. (c) They laughed at the clown. (d) The clown was laughed at by them. 84. I saw him leaving the house. (a) He had been seen leaving the house. (b) He was seen to be leaving the house. (c)He was seen to be leaving the house. (d) He was seen leaving the house by me. 85. A lion may be helped even by a little mouse. (a) A little mouse may even help a lion. (b) Even a little mouse may help a lion. (c) A little mouse can even help a lion. (d) Even a little mouse ought to help a lion. 86. He asked me to wait. (a) I was asked wait. (b) I was asked to wait. (c) I was asked to waiting (d) I was asked for wait. 87. She is running a school these days. (a) A school is be run by her these days. (b) A School was being run by her these days. (c) A school is being run by her these days. (d) A school will be run by her these days. 88. Let them do it now. (a) Let it be done by them. (b) Let it done by them now. (c) Let it was done by them now. (d) Let it be done by them now. 89. Everyone knows that Mr. A is the gang leader. (a) Mr. A is known to be the gang leader. (b) Mr. A is known to a gang leader. (c) Mr. A is known by a gang leader. (d) Mr. A is know to be a gang leader. 90. Has someone told you about your result? (a) Has you been told about your result? (b) Have you been told about your result? (c) Have you told about your result? (d) Have you be told about your result? 91. Open the door. (a) The door must be opened. (b) The door will be opened. (c) The door is opened. (d) Let the door be opened. 92. I did not trust anybody. (a) Nobody was trusted by me. (b) Anybody had been trusted by me. (c) Nobody would be trusted by me. | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 4 (d) Nobody has been trusted by me. 93. Did he remember the date and time ? (a) Are the date and time remembered by him? (b) Was he remembering the date and time? (c) Was the date and time remembered by him? (d) Did the date and time be remembered by him? 94. The boys were digging a hole in the ground. (a) A hole had been dug in the ground by the boys (b) In the ground the boys dug a hole. (c) A hole in the ground has been dug by the boys (d) A hole was being dug by the boys in the ground. 95. We must now deal with these problems. (a) These problems must now be dealt with by us. (b) These problems must now be dealing with by us. (c) These problems must now deal with by us. (d) These problems are to be dealt with by us. Directions (96-110): In the following questions, a part of sentence is printed in bold. Alternatives to the bold part, which may improve the sentence, are given at (a), (b), and (c). Choose the appropriate alternative. In case no improvement is needed, mark (d) as your answer. 96. She has slept for eight hours last night. (a) slept (b) had slept (c) has been sleeping (d) No improvement 97. I have seen the film and she also have. (a) has also (b) has too (c) too has (d) No improvement 98. He is in want of a reliable servant. (a) refused (b) needs (c) declined (d) No improvement 99. He was rejected because he was too young. (a) so (b) hence (c) though (d) No improvement 100. I hope than I shall get a First Class. (a) I feel that (b) I hope (c) I am doing (d) No improvement 101.Check out the lay of the land before you make a decision. (a) lie of (b) lying of (c) lie for (d) No improvement 102.They could seen that the company had a limited life. (a) could saw (b) can have see (c) could see (d) No improvement 103.In Hindi philosphy the life force is know in prana. (a) known to prana (b) known as prana (c) knowing as prana (d) NO improvement 104.This is great holiday resort that is full in life. (a) full within life (b) filled in life (c) full of life (d) NO improvement 105.He lobbed the ball in the defenders’ head. (a) over (b) above (c) With (d) No improvement 106.Its shell is black but turned bright when it is boiled. (a) but turns (b) and turned (c) but is turning (d) No improvement. 107.The company has locked horns with the unions over proposed pay cuts. www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com (a) locked horns in (b) locking horns with (c) been locked horns with (d) No improvement 108.A working party has been set up to look with the problem. (a) to look into (b) looking with (c) looking into (d) No improvement 109.Check that the plug has not come lost. (a) come losing (b) come loose (c) gone lost (d) No improvement 110.Her friendly manner lulls her with a false sense of security. (a) lulled her into (b) is lulling her with (c) lulled her with (d) No improvement Directions (111-125): In the following questions the first and the last sentences of the passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence and find out which of the four combinations is correct. Then find the correct answer. 111.1. Fighting a fire demands a lot of strength and endurance. (P) The breathing unit may weigh as much as 25 kilograms. (Q) The protective clothing the firefighter wears will weigh about 10 kilograms. (R) The fire-fighter will normally wear an oxygen mask and carry an oxygen tank. (S) Apart from these, he will have to carry the hose and other tools. (6) The weight of the hose and other tools, the firefighter carries, will be around 50 kilograms (a) QPSR (b) QRPS (c) QSPR (d) SPRQ 112. 1. We were taking tea at the Ratna Tea Stall. (P) We found a tourist bus which had just rammed into a tamarind tree on the roadside. (Q) We rushed out of the tea stall. (R) We helped the passengers to get out of the bus. (S) Suddenly we heard a loud noise followed by a cry for help. (6) We informed the hospital and also the police about accident. (a) SQPR (b) QSRP (c) PRSQ (d) RSQP 113.1. Democracy is the primary goal of our Indian Constitution. (P) If representatives do not rule according to the wishes of the people, they are changed in the next election. (Q) In a democracy, the people are the rulers. (R) New representatives who are aware of the needs' of the people take their place. (S) They rule through their elected representatives. (6) Thus in a democracy, the responsibilities of the people are great (a) SQPR (b) QPSR (c) QSPR (d) QSRP | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 5 114. (a) Satellites have been launched into space for various purposes. (P) The other satellites we have launched are the Bhaskara, Apple and Insat-IA, IB, IC. (Q) We have launched our first satellite Aryabhatta on 19th 1975. (R) Our latest achievement is the launching of PSLV rocket. (S) Therefore in satellite technology, we are able to compete with other developed countries. (6) Only a few other countries have developed satellite technology (a) QPRS (b) QRPS (c) SQPR (d) SQRP 115.1. National Integrity means National Unity for all. (P) They are the evils of Communalism and Regionalism (Q) Our Government is taking steps to remove such tendencies. (R) But there are some evil tendencies in our society to hamper our unity. (S) The feeling of Indianness should be achieved to preserve our unity. (6) And this is what every Indian should aim at. (a) SRQP (b) QPRS (c) QRPS (d) QSPR 116.1. The houses in the Indus Valley were built of baked bricks. P. This staircase sometimes continued upwards on to the roof Q. Access to the upstairs rooms was by a narrow stone staircase at the back of the house. R. The drains were incorporated in the walls. S. The houses had bathrooms and water closets rubbish chutes and excellent drainage systems. 6. They led outside into covered sewers which ran down the (a) PSQR (b) QPSR (c) QRPS (d) SPQR 117.1. Most of the perishable foods are shipped by refrigerator ships. P. They are placed in the refrigerated hold of the ship Q. Some foods, such as bananas. R. As the green bananas are loaded, a man watches closely the signs of yellow on them. S. The cool temperatures keep the bananas from getting ripe during the trip. 6. Ripe bananas are poor travelers and even one ripe banana at the start of the trip can spoil a whole ship load of fruit. (a) PQRS (b) PSQR (c) QPSR (d) SRPQ 118.1. A transformation of consciousness is now beginning to express itself in the field of theoretical architecture. P. In the still theoretical structure an attempt is being made to create a house that is “a domestication of an ecosystem.” www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com Q. What is happening in the architecture is a shift from the international style of the post industrial era to a symbolic structure. R. since architecture is the collective unconscious made visible, the architect does not himself always understand the full cultural implications of his own work. S. The new form is not a celebration of power over new materials. But a celebration of cooperation with ecosystem. 6. The relationship between culture and nature is changed, for the architect grows a house like a garden. (a) PRSQ (b) QPSR (c) RQSP (d) SQRP 119.1. While on a fishing trip last summer, I watched an elderly man fishing off the edge of a dock. P. “Why didn’t you keep the other big ones?” I asked. Q. He caught an enormous trout, but apparently not satisfied with its size, he threwit back into the war. R. He finally caught a small pike, threw it into his pail, and smiling happily, prepared to live. S. Amazed, I watched him repeat this performance. 6. Cheerfully, the old man replied, “Small frying pan.” (a) PSQR (b) QSRP (c) RPQS (d) QSRP 120.1. There was one a Persian king called Shahryar who had a beautiful wife. P. When the King discovered this he killed her. Q. He gave orders that he was to be provided with a new wife every day. R. He loved her very much, but she was a wicked woman. S. He decided that all women were wicked and that he would punish them. 6. After one day’s marriage he would cut off her head and marry again. (a)PQRS (b) QSPR (c) RPSQ (d) SPRQ 121.1. When P. the mother bird came home Q. the storm had subsided R. cried S. and on not finding her young ones. 6. piteously (a) QSPR (b) PSRQ (c) PRSQ (d) QPSR 122.1. The guide said that P. nowhere in the world Q. a fairer building R. you will find S. than 6. the Taj Mahal (a) RQPS (b) PRQS (c) PSQR (d) RQSP 123.1. The students knew that P. to control Q. in the college administration | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 6 R. our new principal S. took a number of strong measures 6. unruly students (a)RSPQ (b) RSQP (c) PQRS (d) QRPS 124.1. Kapil P. left in an aeroplane Q. after reading R. had decided. S. to build his own boat nine years earlier 6. a sailing magazine. (a)PRQS (b)RSQP (c) RQPS (d) PSRQ 125.1. When P. it becomes an honour Q. in recognition of their great performance R. illustrious personalities S. win an award 6. of a lifetime (a) RPQS (b) PQRS (c) QRSP (d) RSQP Directions (126-145): In the following questions, you have two passages. In each passage, some of the words have been left out. First read the passage over and try to understand what it is about. Then fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. PASSAGE – I In India , from times immemorial there (126) been a common spiritual outlook on (127) to which various races and religions (128) made contributions. Thus a subtle but (129) thread of unity has been running (130) through the infinite multiplicity of our (131). For an analytical description of Indians (132) cultural heritage, In the light of (133) definition given above, it would be (134) to trace her cultural history of (135) thousand years. 126.(a) rather (b)have (c) has (d) had 127.(a) manner (b) life (c) happiness (d) behavior 128.(a) have (b)has (c) are (d) is 129.(a) genuine (b) serious (c) strong (d) sincere 130.(a) out (b) on (c) in (d) all 131.(a) life (b) fortune (c) future (d) hope 132.(a) sole (b) special (c)common (d) actual 133.(a) the (b) a (c) new (d) its 134.(a) important (b) necessary (c) required (d) useful 135.(a) many (b) more (c) vivid (d) several www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com PASSAGE – II Bhola was a (136) man but he was neither greedy nor dishonest. He (137) satisfied (138) what he earned daily. He (139) many problems but he never sighed (140) he would thank God for giving him (141) to meet all challenges. Once he became ill (142) fever and had no (143) for treatment. In the mean time a friend of his own came to see him and (144) him some money but Bhola (145) to take it saying that he did not honor stolen money. 136.(a) wise (b) clever (c) honest (d) poor 137.(a) became (b) feel (c) remained (d) hoped 138.(a) at (b) with (c) from (d) in 139. (a) solved (b) met (c) faced (b) suffered 140.(a) on the contrary (b) besides (c) instead (b) despite 141.(a) power (b) ability (c) courage (d) thought 142.(a) from (b) with (c) at (d) in 143.(a) intention (b) hope (c) money (d) energy 144.(a) gave (b) offered (c) lent (d) borrowed 145.(a) deny (b) accepted (c) rejected (d) refused Directions (146-155): In the following questions, sentences are given with blanks to be filled in with appropriate word (s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four. 146.The little girl was knocked down by a speeding car and she lost her ___________ immediately (a) conscience (b) conscientious (c) conscious (d) consciousness 147.They have had to put ______the football match because of snow (a) of (b) off (c) up (d) on 148. She found a few good cards in a shop and she bought ___________ cards last night (a) those (b) that (c) them (d) this 149. Ten miles __________ a long way to walk (a) are (b) is (c) are being (d) are not 150. The mechanic ___________ the vehicle since this morning. (a) repaired (b) repairing (c) has been repairing (d) will be repairing 151. I complemented him ___________ his success in the examination (a) at (b) on (c) about (d) for | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 7 152. Security arrangements have been tightened up in all ___________ areas (a) sensible (b) sensual (c) sensitive (d) sensational 153.The dramatist must cater ___________ the taste of the audience (a) to (b) over (c) into (d) for 154.Suitable steps are taken to bring _______the cost of living (a) up (b) over (c) on (d) down 155. If I had worked hare, I___________ very high marks in the examination (a) Scored (b) would score (c) Could score (d) would have scored Directions (151-180): In the following questions, you have five brief passages with 5 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives. PASSAGE I In 776 BC the First Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honour the Greek's chief God Zeus. The Greeks emphasized, physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing and horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honoured by having poems sung about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were halted to allow the games to take place. The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called 'Olympiads' dating from 776 BC. 156. Where were the First Olympic Games held? (a) Mount Olympus (b) Mount Olympiad (c) Mount Orels (d) Mount of Greeks 157.Why were the Olympic Games held (a) To strip wars (b) To crown the best athletes (c) To honour Zeus (d) To sing songs about athletes 158. Approximately how many years ago did these games originate? (a) 776 years (b) 2279 years (c) 1207 years (d) 2781 years 159. Which of the following contests was not held ? (a) Discus throwing (b) Skating (c) Boxing (d) Running 160. The values connected with Olympics Games were (a) physical fitness, education of youth and friendship (b) health, contests and singing (c) running, jumping, throwing and boxing (d) four-year cycles, war-time, young age and friendship www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com PASSAGE II Faith in progress is deep within our culture. We have been taught to believe that our lives are better than the lives of those who came before us. The ideology of modern economics suggests that material progress has yielded enhanced satisfaction and well-being. But much of old confidence about our own well-being comes from the assumption that our lives are easier than those of earlier generations. The lives of the so-called primitive peoples are thought to be harsh-their existence dominated by the 'incessant quest for food'. In fact, primitives did very little work. By Contemporary standards we'd have to judge them very lazy. The key to understanding why these 'stone-age people' failed to act like us - increasing their work effort to get more things-is that they had limited desires. In the race between wanting and having, they had kept their wanting low-and, in this way ensured their own kind of satisfaction. They were materially poor by contemporary standards, but in at least one dimension-time-we have to count them richer. 161.What is the basis for progress and growth according to the writer? (a) Faith in progress is deep-rooted in our culture (b) We have been taught that progress in necessary (c) Material progress has given us strength (d) we have assumed to progress 162.What does the writer attribute to modern economics? (a) That our lives are easier than before (b) The progress is a natural process (c) That material progress leads to higher satisfaction and well-being (d) That it forces us to assume progress 163.What is the writer's image of the primitive people? (a) Their life was harsh (b) They did not work (c) They were lazy (d) Search for food was their primary focus in life. 164. What is the key to understanding the primitive people's behaviour according to the passage? (a) They had no desires (b) They had everything they needed (c) They had limited desires (d) They kept their wants high 165.How does the writer appreciate the primitives? (a) They have a low degree of wants (b) They are the masters of their time owing to their contentedness (c) They are materially poor (d) They are highly satisfied PASSAGE -III Dear Mrs. Kapdawalla, We certainly agree with you that it is inconvenient to run a home without a washing machine. For that reason, we have | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 8 lost no time in investigating the source of the trouble in your machine. The report from our repair department indicates that your washing machine has a burned out bearing which was caused by the fact that it has not been oiled. Although we guarantee our washing machines for three years against all defects in workmanship or materials, we cannot assume responsibility for repairs necessitated by improper care. We, therefore, cannot grant your request to repair your machine without charges. We shall, however, be glad to put your washing machine in brand new condition at the actual cost of the parts i.e. Rs. 325/-. when your machine is returned to you . It will be completely oiled and ready to operate. Then, if you follow the directions for oiling which are given on page 3 of your instruction book, you will get years of trouble – free service from your washing machine. Just mail the enclosed post card today, authorizing us to proceed with the repairs. We return your machine on Saturday. Yours sincerely, Mr.s M.N. Laudnrywalla 166.Mr. Laundrywalal rejected Mrs. Kapadawala’s request because – (a) the guarantee period of the washing machine was over. (b) the machine had gone out of order due to improper care. (c) the defect in the washing machine was due to faulty material provided. (d) she had not purchased the washing machine from his shop 167.“Your request “ ( 2nd para, last sentence ) refers to – (a) Mrs. Kapdawalla’s request for a brand new washing machine. (b)Mr. Laundrywala’s request for return of the authorization card. (c) Mr.s Kapadawalla’s request for increasing the guarantee period. (d) a customer’s request to a trader for free repair of washing machine. 168.The washing machine needed repair due to (a) defective workmanship (b) faulty material (c) improper care (d) overuse 169.From the letter, it can be inferred that Mrs. Kapawalla(a) had purchased the washing machine during the past 3 years. (b) was put to a lot inconvenience due to the dealer’s fault. (c) had been very careful in maintaining the washing machine (d) had paid Rs. 325/- to the dealer for the repairs done by him. 170.It appears that when the above letter was written, the washing machine was – www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com (a) at Mrs. Kapdawala’s residence. (b) at Laundrywalla’s repairs shop. (c) already repaired by Laundrywala’s mechanics (d) yet to be examined to find out the defect. PASSAGE – IV A hybrid vehicle is a vehicle which uses two or more kinds of propulsion. Most hybrid vehicles use a conventional gasoline engine as well as an electric motor to provide power to the vehicle. These are usually called hybridelectric-vehicles, of HEVs. Hybrids use two types of propulsion in order to use gasoline more efficiently than conventional vehicles do. Most hybrid vehicles use the gasoline engine as a generator which sends power to the electric motor. The electric motor then powers the car. In conventional vehicles, the gasoline engine powers the vehicle directly. Since the main purpose of using a hybrid system is to efficiently use resources, most hybrid vehicles also use other efficient systems. Most hybrid vehicles have regenerative braking systems. In conventional vehicles, the gasoline engine powers the brake, and the energy used in braking is lot. In regenerative braking system, the energy lost in braking is sent back into the electrical battery for use in powering the vehicle. Some hybrid vehicles use periodic engine shutoff as a gas-saving feature. When the vehicle is in idle, the engine temporarily turns off. When the vehicle is put back in gear, the engine comes back on. Some hybrids use tires made of a stiff material which rolls easily and prevents drag on the vehicle. Since hybrid vehicles use less gasoline than conventional vehicles, they put fewer emissions into the atmosphere than conventional vehicles do. As hybrids become more popular, conventional vehicles are being used less, and the level of emissions being put into the air is decreasing. Hybrid vehicles are an example of an energy efficient technology that is good for both consumers and the environment. 171.Two kinds of propelling forces used by hybrid vehicles are (a) elective motor and power (b) electric engine and generator (c) gasoline engine and electric motor (d) electrical battery and gasoline 172.The difference between hybrid and conventional vehicle is that (a) Hybrids are heavier as compared to conventional ones. (b) Hybrids do not used electric motors while conventional ones do. (c) Hybrids use gas while conventional vehicles use petrol. (d) Hybrids use two types of propulsions while conventional rely on one. 173.Why do HEVs use two types of propulsions? (a) To go faster. (b) To use gasoline efficiently. (c) To provide a comfortable ride. (d) To become environmental friendly. | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 9 174.‘Regenerative’ most closely means; (a) Restorative (b) Electric (c) Gasoline (d) Powerful 175.In the context of the passage which of the following best articulates how the author regards the topic? (a) Conventional vehicles may be more powerful than hybrid vehicles but hybrid vehicles are more socially responsible. (b) Since hybrid vehicles use less gasoline and put fewer emissions into the atmosphere, they are better for the environment. (c) Hybrid vehicles are less expensive, so they are a smarter buy than conventional vehicles. (d) Conventional vehicles are faster but hybrid vehicles are better for the environment. PASSAGE – V If you are a poet, you will see carefully that there is cloud floating in this sheet of paper. Without a cloud there will be no rain: without rain, the tress cannot make paper. The cloud is essential for the paper to exist. If the cloud is not here, the sheet of paper cannot be here either. So we can say that the cloud and the paper inter-are ….. If we look into this sheet of paper even more deeply, we can see the sunshine in it. If the sunshine is not there, the forest cannot grow. In fact, nothing can grow. Even we cannot grow without sunshine. And so, we know that the sunshine is also in this sheet of paper. The paper and the sunshine inter-are. And if we continue to look, we can see the logger who cut the tree and brought it to the mill to be transformed into paper. And we see the wheat .We know that the logger cannot exist without his daily bread, and therefore the wheat that became his bread is also in this sheet of paper. And the logger’s father and mother are in it too. When we look in this way, we see that without all of these things, this sheet of paper cannot exist. Looking even more deeply, we can see we are in it too. This is not difficult to see, because when we look at a sheet of paper, the sheep of paper is part of our perception. Your mind is in there and mine is also. So we can say that everything is in herewith this sheet of paper. You cannot point out one thing that is not here – time, space, the earth, the rain, the minerals in the soil, the sunshine, the cloud, the river, the heat. Everything co-exists with this sheet of paper. This is why I think the word inter – be should be in the dictionary, “To be” is inter-be. You have to inter-be with every other thing. This sheet of paper is, because everything else is. 176.A poet sees a cloud in a sheet of paper because (a) he/he is very creative (b) he/she loves nature (c) he/she writes poetry on paper (d) he/she sees the universe as a single entity 177.A cloud ad the paper inter-are means (a) both are very important (b) both exit because of the other; they are interrelated (c) a cloud exists on its own www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com (d) everything in this world is separate 178.Why can’t the logger exit without his bread? (a) He will die without food (b) He can’t grow wheat (c) Without cutting trees he can’t earn money; can’t buy his meals (d) There won’t be enough trees to cut 179.The theme of the comprehension is (a) Everything co-exists in nature (b) Don’t harm anybody (c) Inter-are and inter-be (d) Very confusing 180.Why does the writer think that the word ‘inter-be’ should be in the dictionary? (a) Because he didn’t find this word in the dictionary (b) Because he is a linguist (c) Because he is interested in new words (d) Because our very existence is defined by this term Directions (181-200): In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect form. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct form 181.Socrates said, “Virtue is its own reward.”. (a) Socrates said that virtue had its own rewards. (b) Socrates says that virtue is its own reward. (c) Socrates said that virtue is its own reward. (d) Socrates said that virtue was its own reward. 182.He said to the interviewer, “Could you please repeat the question?” (a) He requested the interviewer if he could please repeat the question (b) He requested the interviewer to please repeat the question. (c) He requested the interviewer to repeat the question. (d) He requested the interviewer if he could repeat the question. 183.He said, "it used to be a lovely, quiet street.” (a) He said that it used to be a lovely, quiet street. (b) He pointed out that it had used to be a lovely, quiet street. (c) He said that there used to be a lovely, quiet street. (d) He inquired whether there was a lovely, quiet street. 184.The Prime Minister said that no one would be allowed to disturb the peace. (a) The Prime Minister said, “We shall not allow anyone to disturb the peace." (b) The Prime Minister said, “We would not allow no one to disturb the peace (c) The Prime Minister said, “No one will disturb the peace.” (d) The Prime Minister said, “No one can disturb the peace." 185.The spectators said. “Bravo! Well done players.” (a) The spectators shouted that the players were doing very well. | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 10 (b) The spectators exclaimed with joy that the players were doing very well. (c) The spectators applauded the players saying th; ‘ they had done well. (d) The spectators applauded the players joyfully to do well. 186.I said to my friend, “Good Morning. Let us go for a picnic today”. (a) I told good morning to my friend and asked to go for a picnic that day. (b) I wished my friend good morning and proposed that we should go for a picnic that day. (c) I wished my friend good morning and proposed that they should go for a picnic that day. (d) I told good morning to my friend and suggested to go for a picnic today. 187.The new student asked the old one, “Do you know my name?" (a) The new student asked the old one if he knew his name. (b) The new student asked the old one that whether he knew his name. (c) The new student asked the old one did he know his name (d) The new student asked the old one if he knows his name 188.I warned her that I could no longer tolerate her coming late. (a) I said to her, “You can no longer tolerate my coming late.” (b) I said to her, “1 can no longer tolerate your coming late.” (c) I said to her, “He can no longer tolerate her coming late.” (d) I said to her, “I can no longer tolerate she coming late.” 189. I said to my mother, “I will certainly take you to Bangalore this week.” (a) I told my mother he would certainly take her to Bangalore that week. (b) I told my mother that I would certainly take her to Bangalore that week. (c) I told my mother that she would certainly take her to Bangalore that week. (d) I told to my mother that I would take you to Bangalore that week. 190.“How long does the journey take” my co-passenger asked me. (a) My co-passenger asked me how long does the journey take? (b) I asked my co-passenger how long the journey would take. (c) My co-passenger wanted to know how long the journey would take. (d) My co-passenger asked me how long the journey did take. www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com 191."How clever of you to have solved the puzzle so quickly," said mother. (a) The mother exclaimed admiringly that it was very c of him to have solved the Puzzle so quickly. (b) The mother expressed that he was so clever to have sc the puzzle quickly. (c) The mother told that he was very clever in solving the puzzle so quickly. (d) The mother exclaimed with joy that he was clever enough to solve the puzzle so quickly. 192.He said he goes for a walk every morning. (a)He said, “I went for a every morning.” (b) He said, “I go for a walk every morning." (c) He said, “I will go for a every morning.” (d) He said, “He goes for a every morning.” 193.I reiterated, “I don't care about the job.” (a) I reiterated I didn’t care about the job. (b) I said again and again I didn’t care about the job. (c) I reiterated that I did not care about the job. (d) I repeatedly said that I cared about the job. 194.I said to my brother, “Let us go to some hill station for a change " (a) I suggested to my brother that they should go to some hill station for a change. (b) I suggested to my brother that we should go to some hill station for a change. (c) I suggested to my brother that let us go to some hill station for a change. (d) I suggested to my brother that let them go to some hill station for a change. 195.I wondered how many discoveries went unheeded. (a) I said, “How many discoveries have gone unheeded? (b) I said, “How many discoveries went unheeded?’ (c) I said, “Do discoveries go unheeded?" (d) I said, "How many discoveries go unheeded?” 196. Gopan said to me, “Can you do these sums for me? (a) Gopan asked me if I could do those sums for him. (b) Gopan asked me if I can do those sums for him. (c) Gopan asked me if I can do these sums for him. (d) Gopan asked if I could do these sums for him. 197.The boss said, “It’s time we began planning our work ’. (a) The boss said that it was time they had begun planning their work (b) The boss said that it was time ' we had begun planning our work (c) The boss said that it was time they began planning their work. (d) The boss said that it was time we began planning his work. 198.He said to the judge. “I did not commit this crime. (a) He told the judge that he did not commit the crime. (b) He told the judge that he had not committed the crime. (c) He told the judge that he had not committed that, crime. | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 11 (d) He told the judge that he had not committed this crime. 199. Rahul said, “I will do it now or never”. (a) Rahul said that he will do it now or never. (b) Rahul said that he will now or never do it. (c) Rahul said that he would do it then or never (d) Rahul said that he would now or never do it. 200.My father once said to me, “If I can’t trust my people, then I don t want to be doing this.” (a) His father once told him that if he couldn’t trust his people then he didn’t want to be doing that.. (b) My father once told me that if he couldn’t trust his people then he didn't want to be doing that, (c) My father once told me that if he couldn’t trust my people then he didn't want to be doing that. (d) My father once told me that if he couldn’t trust his people then he didn't want to be doing this. www.bankersadda.com | www.sscadda.com | www.careerpower.in | www.careeradda.co.in Page 12