Chinese American Fiction and Memoir 华裔美国文学与回忆录 Instructor: King-Kok Cheung 张敬珏 Professor of English and Asian American studies University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Fudan University, Shanghai Fall 2015 W 8:55-11:35 AM OH: W 1:30-3 pm Course Goals: This course examines texts by contemporary Chinese immigrants and Chinese Americans that cross national, ethnic, and linguistic borders. It aims to provide historical and cultural perspectives as well as promote skills in literary close reading. Most of the texts are set in both China (Beijing, Harbin, Hong Kong, Inner Mongolia, Shanghai, Taiwan, Zhejiang) and North America (Chicago, San Francisco, Queens, Flushing, Los Angeles, Montreal, Nebraska, San Diego, Vancouver). Questions explored include: How does migration shape Asian American identities? How does trauma in the country of origin affect adjustment in the New World? How do geographical displacement, geopolitical alienation, linguistic and gender crossover complicate cultural or national allegiances? How do norms regarding gender, race, sexuality, and class fluctuate between countries, cities, or neighborhoods? Why are some books censored or “ghettoized” in one country and acclaimed in another? How do migrants and migrant writers diversify their adopted countries with regard to food, patois, and religion? In short, how are our assumptions about ourselves and “others”—including sense of (aesthetic) worth and inadequacy, ability and disability, confidence and diffidence, masculinity and “emasculation,” independence and interdependence—inflected by our contingent location(s) in the globe? How does literature both reflect and effect changes in these assumptions? By exploring these issues, the course seeks to promote different ways of seeing, tolerance of differences, and reciprocal appreciation. The writers studied include Canadian-born Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Hong-Kong-born Marilyn Chin; US-born Russell Leong; and China-born Ha Jin, Yiyun Li, and Anchee Min. Classes will be conducted in various formats including lectures, group presentations, film screenings, and class discussions. Depending on availability, guest lecturers might be invited. There is no prerequisite for the course. Expectations from Students: Complete reading assignments by the date listed on the syllabus Submit written assignments on time; no late papers will be accepted Come to class prepared to participate in class discussions Attend all classes; poor attendance will negatively impact on your final grade. Evaluation / Grading: Attendance and participation (20%) Oral presentation (2-4 persons) (20%); Paper (30%) Final Exam (30%) Required Texts: Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Bound Feet & Western Dress 幼亿与志摩 ISBN: 978-0385479646 Marilyn Chin, “Song of the Sad Guitar” ---. “Round Eyes” ---. “Parable of Squab” ---. “Three Endings” ---. “Monologue: Grandmother Wong’s New Year Blessings” ---. “Fox Girl” ---. “Ten Views of the Flying Matriarch” Ha Jin, “Bridegroom” ---. “A Tiger Fighter Is Hard to Find” ---. “An Individual’s Homeland” ---. “The Beauty” ---. “A Good Fall” Russell Leong, “Phoenix Eyes” ---. “No Bruce Lee” ---. “Where Do People Live Who Never Die” ---. Mothsutra http://calrc.bfsu.edu.cn/content.asp?newsid=1427262726 Yiyun Li, “Gold Boy, Emerald Girl” ---. “Number Three, Garden Road” ---. “A Thousand Years of Good Prayers” ---. “The Princess of Nebraska” Anchee Min, Pearl of China 3-70, 87-160, 205-275 ISBN: 978-1608193127 Recommended Reading: Ha Jin, The Writer as Migrant ISBN: 0226399885 Qiu Xiaolong, Years of Red Dust: Stories of Shanghai ISBN: 0312609256 Teaching Schedule: Week 1 (9/9) Introduction (course requirements, grading policy, attendance and participation) TV Series featuring Chinese poet Xu Zhimo: April Rhapsody (人 间四月天): selected episode Week 2 (9/16) Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Bound Feet and Western Dress 1-127 Discuss Xu Zhimo (1897-1931) and the remarkable career of Zhang Youyi (1898-1989), his first wife; contrast the points of view of Youyi and her grandniece—the author Week 3 (9/23) Chang (cont), Bound Feet and Western Dress 128-215 (end) Discuss the changing expectations for Chinese and Chinese American womanhood TV Series: April Rhapsody (人间四月天): selected episode Week 4 (9/30) Anchee Min, Pearl Of China Part 1 (3-70) Discuss the career of Nobel Laureate Pearl Buck, who spent the first 40 years of her life in China (Zhenjiang and Shanghai) and her love affair (real or imagined) with Xu Zhimo TV Series: April Rhapsody (人间四月天): selected episode Week 5 (10/7) Min (Cont.) Pearl of China (87-160, 205-275) Discuss the Chinese and Western codes of masculinity; why is Xu Zhimo so irresistible to women (and men) of all stripes? Introduce the wen-wu dyad of Chinese masculinity Week 6 (10/14) Ha Jin, “The Bridegroom”; “A Tiger-Fighter is Hard to Find” Continue our discussion of the wen-wu dyad; contrast Chinese and Western gender norms and attitudes toward sexual orientation Week 7 (10/21) Ha Jin, “An Individual’s Homeland”; “The Beauty”; “A Good Fall”; Yiyun Li, “Number Three, Garden Road” Continue our discussion of gender norms; explore the definitions of homeland in our globalized age Week 8 (10/28) Li (Cont.) “A Thousand Years of Good Prayers”; “The Princess from Nebraska”; “Gold Boy, Emerald Girl” Discuss generational differences and heteronormative versus alternative families; gender and performativity Week 9 (11/4) Midterm Exam Film: The Princess of Nebraska Week 10 (11/11) Russell Leong, “Phoenix Eyes”; “No Bruce Lee”; “Where Do People Live Who Never Die?” Continue our discussion of alternative families; intersection of sexuality and spirituality; racial stereotypes and interracial dynamics in Taiwan and Los Angeles Week 11 (11/18) Marilyn Chin, “Fox Girl”; “Round Eyes”; “Parable of Squab”; “Monologue: Grandmother Wong’s New Year Blessings” Continue our discussion of sexuality and spirituality; Chinese American allusions to Chinese lore; interracial racial dynamics in California (especially San Diego) Week 12 (11/25) Chin & Leong (Cont), “Ten Views of the Flying Matriarch”; Russell Leong, Mothsutra Discuss allusions to Chinese classics and Buddhism; contrast Chinese and Chinese American sensibilities; attitudes toward laborers Week 13 (12/2) Student Presentations Film: A Thousand Years of Good Prayers Week 14 (12/9) Student Presentations Week 15 (12/14) Final Exam / Final Paper Midterm Paper: There is no set topic or format for this essay. You are expected to write your personal or creative response to any work(s) covered in the course and to project your own distinctive voice. You can interweave your response with your own narrative. Final Exam / Final Paper You will be asked to choose one of the following topics. Your answer must include the works of three writers: 1. Compare the generational dynamics in the works of three of the following: Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Marilyn Chin, Russell Leong, and Yiyun Li (you can pick other authors). 2. Compare the gender code (norms for masculinity or femininity) in the works of three of the following: Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Marilyn Chin, Ha Jin, and Russell Leong. 3. Compare the perspectives toward different sexual orientations in the works of three of the following: Russell Leong, Ha Jin, and Yiyun Li. 4. Compare the interracial/intercultural dynamics in the works of three of the following: Pang-Mei Natasha Chang, Marilyn Chin, Russell Leong, Yiyun Li, and Anchee Min. 5. Compare the use of literature as social critique in the works of three of the following: Marilyn Chin, Ha Jin, Yiyun Li, and Anchee Min. NOTE: Plagiarism, the use of sources without proper acknowledgement, the most blatant form of which is copying and claiming the copy to be your own work, is illegal. The penalty for plagiarism will be an automatic “F” in the course; you also risk suspension.