Zoology 510 – Ecology of Fishes Spring 2015 The central goal of Zoology 510 is to give you experience with the scientific process of thinking critically about a concept, then analyzing the evidence for a hypothesis about ecological systems. We will assess many aspects of fish ecology, evolution, and conservation through lectures, discussions, examination of fish specimens, field trips, and research projects. By the end of the course, you will be aware of the enormous diversity of fishes on Earth, their deep and recent evolutionary history, the way they function as individual organisms and within ecological webs, their management and use by human society, and the conservation challenges that fish face now and in the future. Along the way, you will execute your own research project in the field and at the Shedd Aquarium, hone your skills in scientific report writing both in teams and individually, and make use of the impressive fish collections at UW-Madison. Thus, this course uses fish as a fascinating taxon for building your broader skill set in critical thinking and scientific communication. Instructors: Jake Vander Zanden - office hours: after class, or by appt. 226B Center for Limnology; mjvanderzand@wisc.edu Pete McIntyre - office hours: after class, or by appt. 223B Center for Limnology; pmcintyre@wisc.edu TAs: Ben Kraemer, Center for Limnology; bkraemer2@wisc.edu Chelsey Blanke, Center for Limnology; cmblanke@wisc.edu Course Requirements: Lectures: Tuesday and Thursday 9:55- 10:45 in 168 Noland Hall Discussion: Thursday 1:30-3:00 in 168 Noland Hall Exams: 1. 26 Feb (Lectures 1-11). During discussion period. 2. 26 Mar (Lectures 12-19). During discussion period. 3. 7 May (Lectures 20-30). During discussion period. Emphasis will be on final 1/3, but will also draw upon earlier material). Please note: all exams must be taken during the designated exam times. Papers: 1. Madison Lakes. Field outing on 14 Feb, option of morning or afternoon outings. Paper due 12 Mar. 2. Shedd Aquarium. Full day (06:00-19:00) field trip on 25 Apr. Paper due 7 May. 3. Fishy Readings. Book report due 30 Apr. Weighting: Exam l Exam 2 Exam 3 Madison Lakes Paper Shedd Paper (handout) Fishy readings (handout) 20% 20% 20% 15% 15% 10% Textbook: None, individual readings posted as pdfs on Learn@UW. Key textbooks and other resources are also on reserve at Steenbock Memorial Library. Panel of Experts: You will be randomly assigned two fishes—one freshwater, one marine. It will be your job to do some homework on your species, and be prepared to share your knowledge during class discussion or in answering exam questions (yes, your fishes will be included on the test!). Besides web resources, there are a wide variety of books in the library (Fishes of the Great Lakes, Freshwater Fishes of Canada, etc.) that have useful information. Lec 1 2 Date Jan 20 Jan 22 3 4 Jan 27 Jan 29 5 6 Feb 3 Feb 5 7 8 Feb 10 Feb 12 9 10 Feb 14 Feb 17 Feb 19 11 12 Feb 24 Feb 26 13 14 Mar 3 Mar 5 15 16 Mar 10 Mar 12 17 18 Mar 17 Mar 19 19 20 Mar 24 Mar 26 21 Mar 31 Apr 2 Apr 7 22 Apr 9 23 24 Apr 14 Apr 16 25 26 Apr 21 Apr 23 27 28 Apr 25 Apr 28 Apr 30 29 30 May 5 May 7 May 7 Topic Introduction Fish evolution and systematics Discussion: none Fish evolution and systematics Morphology & adaptations Discussion: ancient fishes Growth and Bioenergetics Growth and Bioenergetics Discussion: TBA Primitive Fishes Fishes of WI Discussion: Mad lakes trip MAD LAKES FIELD TRIP Reproduction and life history Life history and migrations Discussion: Mad lakes trip Key habitats and indicators of change Social behavior Lecturer Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Readings Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Moyle13 Helfman8, Moyle2 Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden David Lyons Diana8 McIntyre McIntyre Moyle - reproduction Moyle - Behavior Discussion: Exam 1 (lec. 1-11) Fishes as predators Fishes as prey Discussion: UW Fish Collection Food webs and trophic cascades Food web case study Discussion: UW Fish Collection McIntyre McIntyre McIntyre McIntyre Tunney McIntyre Adaptive radiations Great Lakes Discussion Lake Tanganyika Global biogeography Discussion: Exam 2 (lec. 12-19) SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK Capture Fisheries McIntyre McIntyre Mumby et al 2006; due date for Ice Fishing team report Seehausen 2006 Diana - Great Lakes McIntyre McIntyre Takeuchi et al. 2010 Abell et al. 2008 Aquaculture Discussion: Fisheries Management Fisheries management Tribal Fisheries Discussion: tribal fisheries Biodiversity & bio. homogenization Invasives and food webs Discussion: prepare for Shedd trip SHEDD FIELD TRIP Invasives and food webs Threats and aquatic conservation Discussion: Analysis & writing of Shedd project Mercury in fish Climate change Discussion: Exam 3 (lec. 20-30) McIntyre McIntyre G. Hansen Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden/Magnuson Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Moyle12 Moerke McIntyre McIntyre Vander Zanden Vander Zanden Welcomme 2011; Swartz et al. 2010 Garcia et al 2012