STORY BY LEAH LIZARONDO, BRAZENKITCHEN.COM PHOTOGRAPHED BY ADAM MILLIRON STYLING BY MICHELLE PACIS the XX factor The female chefs who run this town TABLE >> winter 2014 It’s 4:45 p.m. at Dinette on a Friday — fifteen minutes left of calm before the storm. In the prep kitchen, Chef Sonja Finn and Sous Chef Becca Hegarty, are busy rolling dough. The process is almost meditative— cut, weigh, roll, cut, weigh, roll, repeat. Out front, in the open kitchen, line chefs are putting the final touches on their mise en place. It is almost quiet, like the hum of a German motor on a well-made car. 60 Fast forward to seven p.m., across town, at E2, where Kate Romane is in the middle of peak service time at her 28-seat restaurant with a private event also happening in the basement space. The kitchen door swings back and forth as the front calls in orders that the back of the house fills — a feat of communication because, amazingly, there is no ticket machine. Yet, like an orchestra feverishly working to a crescendo, not a single note was out of tune. The kitchens at these restaurants — consistently two of the best in the city — seem to run counter to the expected convention of testosterone-laden, machismo-laced chaos. Perhaps because they do exactly that: run against stereotype. Finn and Romane are exceptions. Just as with every other major industry, female-led kitchens are still underrepresented. So much so that a recent article in Bloomberg showed that women are more likely to become CEOs than Executive Chefs. has more women enrolled in the last incoming class than men. And according to a recent New York Times article, while only 10 percent of head chefs are women, the pipeline is changing with women representing 30 to 50 percent of back of the house staff at larger groups like José Andrés’s Think Food. However, recent trends show that is changing. While the venerated Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park did not accept females until 1970, in 44 years, 44 percent of students enrolled are female. Johnson & Wales, in keeping with this trend, When this ratio tips the scale to equality, the female chef qualifier will disappear as a relic of history. Rightly so, because when female chefs raise the bar, they do so by sheer force of talent. Ever heard of Eugénie Brazier? She was the first chef in the Or as Sherri Leiphart says, “Female chefs don’t really care about being a female chef.” And yet, there are differences. The differences can be subtle yet defining. world to have six Michelin stars in 1933. Alain Ducasse is only the second, and the first male chef to reach the distinction. In modern history, we have Julia Child, Alice Waters, Judy Rogers, April Bloomfield, Barbara Lynch, to name just a few. And Pittsburgh, our city whose food culture is growing by leaps and bounds, has some of the most trailblazing restaurants led by the most talented women: Jessica Bauer of Altius; Jamilka Borges of Bar Marco; Carla Branduzzi of Piccolo Forno; Danielle Cain of the big Burrito Group; Sonja Finn of Dinette; Gloria Fortunato of Wild Rosemary; Jennifer Gerasole of Girasole; Sherri Leiphart of Thin Man Sandwich; and Kate Romane of E2. These nine women require no special categories aside from their profession. As Prune’s Gabrielle Hamilton puts it, “the Gloria Fortunato, whose 30 years as a chef anchor the food at Wild Rosemary, embraces some innate advantages of the feminine, “As chefs, I don’t see a difference between male and female except in the fact that we tend to have more patience, we multi-task and we have the maternal instinct that we put in our food.” And this maternal instinct is clear in the way love is wrapped around every dish and plate that comes out of the kitchen and the way many of the chefs credit this love of their craft back to their own mothers. Fortunato credits her mother, Julia, and the way she would get excited over the seasons and the new ingredients they bring. Finn recognizes her mother’s talent at balancing family and career as inspiration for her work ethic—“she worked 80hour weeks and yet she still put dinner at the table.” And Jamilka Borges pays tribute to her mother’s cooking and strength as her biggest influences. It is also this love that spurred their vocation. Not the promise of kleig lights, or pomp and circumstance. approached it is with love and making it fun so the days just fly by. And that carries through in all the food.” Fortunato professes, “I love food, I love it from beginning to end.” For Jessica Bauer, cooking is the expression of love. “I don’t really show my emotions any other way. If I feed you, then we’re good.” But with these nurturing roots also come an inordinately strong drive to make progress. This love is passed on as it has been for generations. When asked what the most valuable thing his mother Carla has taught him, Domenic Branduzzi’s answer is swift and clear, “cook with love.” With this love, comes food that is less of a statement than something that is truly meant to give pleasure and perhaps, comfort. And nothing is more comforting than Jennifer Gerasole’s food, “I have a passion for cuisine, but also, for making people happy, I feel like you can do that with food.” This sentiment is echoed by Borges, “I love cooking, and I love seeing people have a good time, love seeing people enjoy what I make.” Hilary Henderson, executive sous chef at Puck by Wolfgang in California, worked with Leiphart at Le Pommier and credits Leiphart’s approach to food as one of the most valuable things she has learned in her career. “Her whole approach to cooking is that there is so much love involved. Working in a kitchen can be tough because it is a demanding job but the way she Female-led kitchens are trailblazers not only in food but in policy. Think of Alice Waters and how she has not only run a Michelin-starred restaurant but has changed the face of the food movement through it. Female-led kitchens are also paving the way in terms of work policies, bringing progress to lagging restaurant wages, vacation, and health benefits. In Pittsburgh, Finn has been staunch and vocal in her resolve to provide a living wage and benefits to all her employees, which are core considerations in decisions she makes for her business. In an interview with NPR, she says, “I think that this industry — the restaurant industry — has historically been based on low-wage workers and in order for this to change, everyone is going to have to make some changes.” With the coming wave of female chefs leading professional kitchens, a wave of progress will change the profession. You know what they say about taking the heat? These women are the fire that keeps kitchens going. They don’t just belong in the kitchen. They own the kitchen. TABLE >> winter 2014 food has to be cooked and we all just cook it.” The work, as she says, is “about the pleasure, the sheer pleasure of killing the line on a busy night, setting those tickets up and knocking them down.” 61 Jessica Bauer ALTIUS Jessica Bauer fell into cooking a little bit by necessity, “When I was 14 years old, my mom worked nights as a nurse, and it was Thanksgiving, so instead of having my mom cook dinner, I called my grandmother and asked her to send me all her recipes. It turns out I was good at it so I kept with it.” Bauer made a beeline for culinary school right out of high school and worked at The Carlton where she went from line cook to sous chef. In 1997, she opened Bistro 19 and this year, Altius. Managing two restaurants, Bauer talks about the rewards and challenges of hard work, “I never expected all this. I got into this to line cook — I never expected to really be a chef. With Altius, the work is to make sure we consistently do well. I want to make sure we make it a longterm success, not trendy, that we make something for Pittsburgh.” Jamilka Borges TABLE >> winter 2014 BAR MARCO 62 Jamilka Borges, at 28, already helms a restaurant that Bon Appétit has hailed as one of the best. She grew up in Puerto Rico, raised by her mother whom she credits as one of her biggest influences. “My mother is a good cook, and she threw dinner parties all the time. She’s my biggest influence — her strength. She always fought for what she loved.” Borges moved to Pittsburgh to attend culinary school and credits her experience working under Trevett Hooper at Legume as one that she is most proud of. “I’m very proud of being part of the opening team at Legume— from a small restaurant to a big space, the whole time maintaining who we were.” What does the future hold for the young chef? “I’d love to open my own place — food that speaks to my heritage — a small, casual, family-oriented place that’s really fun and loud.” Carla Branduzzi PICCOLO FORNO Thirty years ago, Carla Branduzzi moved to Italy with her husband, Antonio, where they started raising their son, Domenic. While there, she decided that she’ll “take the best thing Italy has to offer and learn to cook.” And she did it old-school. She worked at a restaurant and started with washing dishes and cleaning the garlic, eventually rising up the ranks to learn the art of the cuisine. Antonio learned how to bake and together they brought their craft back to Pittsburgh, opening a bakery in the Strip. After 15 years, they opened Piccolo Forno in Lawrenceville, serving food in the tradition of the old country. She is the grand dame of Italian cuisine in Pittsburgh. At Piccolo Forno, she leads the kitchen, putting out 20 pounds of fresh pasta a day along with all the soups, sauces, risotto and every item on the menu. “I feel that I do something that is unusual — continuing with tradition from Tuscany — making things by hand from scratch — the pasta, the sauce. It took me many years to teach people how to eat well. At the bakery, we made traditional Italian pastry— and people would ask us, “What is this?” And I had to give so many samples to show them. It’s been a 20-year metamorphosis in cooking and eating — it’s really taken that long.” What she finds inspiring? “I really enjoy working with the young people that I work with – I enjoy seeing them come up from being dishwashers to being a partner – the best part is being able to teach people a skill — the little that I know, I pass on to others. What I do is very specialized — I give them an opportunity for the future that I hope they will pass on.” Danielle Cain BIG BURRITO GROUP Danielle Cain was a math major at the University of Pittsburgh and on a whim decided to go to the culinary school downtown. She then did an internship at Casbah, working with Bill Fuller; that was 10 years ago and the rest is history. She talks about her big Burrito family tenderly, “It’s like a bunch of freaks who came together and they just fit together.” She now leads big Burrito’s catering business and talks about how being a chef is more than just cooking, “It’s hard and takes time. You have to be a plumber and psychotherapist for 22-year-old line cooks whose hearts are broken. You have to be able to nurse a hangover and scrub floors. You have to be able to manage work and manage your family. You have to do it all.” But she does it all with grace and Fuller gives credit to Cain’s unwavering attitude, “She laughs a lot — its important to keep a happy and fun environment, people love working for her. We all have our moodiness — but she has less of them. She teaches us all to take a minute and think about what’s going on and smile. She is such a positive influence in the kitchen.” Her advice to new chefs? “Diversify — commit yourself to where you’re working and be THE CHEFS DANIELLE CAIN SHERRI LEIPHART KATE ROMANE GLORIA FORTUNATO JESSICA BAUER JENNIFER GERASOLE CARLA BRANDUZZI TABLE >> winter 2014 SONJA FINN JAMILKA BORGES 63 loyal – but then have a good enough relationship to be able to say it’s time to move on. Take something good and something bad from everybody and figure out who you are for yourself. “ Sonja Finn TABLE >> winter 2014 DINETTE 64 After senior year in high school, Sonja Finn spent her summers working as a prep cook at Bon Vivant where Tony Pais would tell her she should be a chef. She would say, “No, I’m going to be a filmmaker. Or something.” Then, while at Columbia University, she read Jeffery Steingarten’s How to Eat Everything and decided to eschew plans to study urban planning and instead, attend the Culinary Institute of America, where she received a scholarship. She then moved to San Francisco to work under Judy Rogers at the celebrated Zuni Café. In 2008, after over a decade of being away, Finn came back home to open Dinette. In 2009 and 2010, Finn was a semi-finalist for the James Beard Foundation’s “Rising Star Chef of the Year” and 2011 and 2012, she was a nominee for Food & Wine’s “People’s Best New Chef.” Dinette, along with Legume, is one of Pittsburgh’s most progressive restaurants. Finn has embraced a sustainable ethos in all aspects of her business — from sourcing to paying her employees a living wage. On sustainability, Finn believes, “it goes with the bottom line, too. I could go to urban planning school and have these large-scale plans but I’m a business owner now. I want to have a business where I provide 11 good jobs. That’s what’s most important to me.” Gloria Fortunato WILD ROSEMARY After serving as an officer in county police, Gloria Fortunato went to culinary school and found her calling. For years she worked at Café Allegro, perfecting her style, growing into the distinct philosophy that she brings to every plate at Wild Rosemary. “Once I had my own place, I just became more free. The food is reflective of my upbringing. It’s simple. I invest in quality ingredients, I don’t “foam it up.” It’s my food, my restaurant. I touch every plate.” Why did she become a chef? “I love food. I love it from beginning to end. I do it for myself. That’s the beauty of your own place. I only do what I want to do. It’s my therapy. My outlet. I don’t want to be out of my kitchen, I want to be in my kitchen.” Jennifer Gerasole GIRASOLE Jennifer Gerasole jokes that she got her start when her employers offered her health insurance when she was happily tending bar in Myrtle Beach. The prospect of a “grown up job” spooked her enough to hightail it to culinary school, which of course, was the start of what would be Girasole and its almost 15-year history. With a landmark restaurant and a family with three kids, Jennifer is testament that you can lean in and have it all. “I’m so proud of the fact that after all these years, our business is still growing. And that we have such a following of customers that really love us and feel like they are part of our family.” Her advice for young chefs? “I think you should get into this profession to have fun. Food is exciting and I think that while you give it respect you should also really enjoy it.” Sherri Leiphart THIN MAN SANDWICH Sherri Leiphart remembers being seven years old, working in the kitchen with her mom, rolling phyllo dough and puff pastry, “doing all sorts of fancy cooking.” Fast-forward almost two decades and an art school detour, she finds herself in culinary school. There she would meet her would-be husband, Dan, with whom she opened Thin Man Sandwich, churning out inventive food that redefines a standard. Who is her biggest influence? “It’s not a person, it’s going to Italy — and experiencing an authentic cuisine. It reinforced everything I believed about the simplicity of food. It can be the most beautiful thing if done correctly.” Kate Romane E2 Kate Romane came to Pittsburgh for what she thought was a visit. But in Pittsburgh, she discovered her love for food. She found herself immersed in the food culture of the Strip District while working at Enrico’s, learning from neighbors who cooked from tradition. “There is a car garage back there where the owner would make lunch for his friends in the basement. He taught me how to make red sauce, how to cook baccalà.” She opened E2 in Highland Park, which has become one of the city’s favorites. Shortly after, she expanded it with a Kickstarter-funded event space and this year launched Kate Romane Productions staging Big Table, a series of in situ dinners at Pittsburgh landmarks. What keeps her going? “Farms and the food that comes from them, are my biggest influences. Being able to be connected to the food and having that dictate the menu more than anything else – that is where I get my creativity. The success of the restaurant has been amazing and totally unexpected. And the dinner parties are a dream that I’ve always had — being able to bring them to all these different locations, to showcase the city as well as the food.” Fuzzi stretch tulle dress, $470, Larrimor's. larrimors.com. Nina rhinestone strappy heels, $99, Littles Shoes. littlesshoes.com. Michael Aram Baroque pearl and orchid earring, $850. Michael Aram blue topaz and amethyst bracelets, $980 each. Michael Aram pearl, amethyst, and sterling silver bracelet, $1,400. Michael Aram orchid sterling silver and pink sapphire ring, $425. STYLING CREDITS DANIELLE CAIN SONJA FINN Hugo Boss men's two-piece suit, $895, Robert Talbott pocket square, $50, and Hook + Albert lapel flower, Larrimor's. Model's own shoes. Mrs. T ear climber earring and stud, brown diamonds, $2,300. Amelia Jewel amethyst necklace, $690. Black spinel and gold necklace, $950. Black spinel and sterling silver necklace, $250. Mrs. T brown diamond ring, $660. GLORIA FORTUNATO Damianou three-piece lace ensemble (jacket not shown), $675, Linton's. lintonswaterfront.com. Lady Couture slingback heels, $140, Littles Shoes. Roberto DeMeglio white diamond and black rhodium earrings, $25,000. Amelia Jewel Baroque black and white pearl necklace, $12,000. Roberto DeMeglio stretch gold and white diamond bracelet, $13,000. SHERRI LEIPHART Suprema leather jacket, $1,145, and Fuzzi strapless dress, $395, Larrimor's. Model's own shoes. Louis Anthony Collection 20 carat white diamond earrings, $84,000. J.R. Gold 18k yellow gold and diamond ring, $12,500. JESSICA BAUER Diane von Furstenberg wrap dress, $498. Nina strappy heels, $89, Littles Shoes. Gucci "Marina" hoop earrings, $1,100. Gucci Horsebit necklace, $4,150. Gucci five row traditional "Marina" bracelet, $11,500. JAMILKA BORGES Etro double knit jacket, $1,535, Nina McElmore blouse, $150, and Marchesa Voyage pant, $348, Larrimor's. Nina rhinestone strappy heels, $99, Littles Shoes. Vista double hoop earrings, $14,000. Louis Anthony Collection ruby-eyed frog pin (worn in hair), $26,000. KATE ROMANE Model's own dress. Magaschoni cashmere and Swarovski crystal shawl, $348, Larrimor's. Model's own shoes. Louis Anthony Collection yellow gold hoop earrings, $6,500. Stephen Webster 18k yellow diamond and opalescent pendant, $18,150. Stephen Webster 18k yellow gold opalescent and diamond ring, $7,000. JENNIFER GERASOLE All jewelry, courtesy of Louis Anthony Jewelers. louisanthony. com. Special thanks to Veronica and Amie Guarino. Hair and makeup by Chaz Young and Nichole Langhorst of Jeffery Smith Studio, jefferysmithstudio. com, and Toni Bishoff and Denise Serbin of Sognatore Salon, sognatore.com. Wardrobe assistant is Aimee Kachmar. All styling by Michelle Pacis. Le Petite Robe gown, $895, Linton's. Model's own shoes. Mariani La Contessa earrings, $13,000. Mariani La Contessa necklace, $32,000. CARLA BRANDUZZI TABLE >> winter 2014 Monique Lhullier gown, $898, Catherina. 412.828.1995. Nina rhinestone strappy heels, $99, Littles Shoes. Louis Anthony Collection sterling silver rock crystal and diamond earrings, $1,500. 65