Lecture Diagrams Unit 1. All diagrams need to be in color or you will not receive any points. Diagram and label a cross section of compact bone. Your diagram should include: 3 osteons osteocyte lacunae canaliculi central canal perforating canal concentric lamellae interstitial lamellae circumferential lamellae periosteum Diagram and label a long bone. Your diagram should include: Epiphyses (both) Epiphyseal plate (metaphysis) Diaphysis Marrow cavity Periosteum Endosteum Nutrient foramen Articular cartilage Spongy bone Compact bone Diagram and label sagittal section of the knee joint. Your diagram should include: Femur Patella Tibia Bursa (5) Articular cartilage Meniscus Joint capsule Fibrous layer Synovial membrane Joint cavity Synovial fluid Diagram and label the 3 lever systems. Your diagrams should include the name of the lever, the schematic diagram showing the fulcrum, resistance and effort and name an example of that lever in the human body. Lecture Diagrams. All diagrams need to be in color or you will not receive any points. Diagram and label a cross section of skeletal muscle. Your diagram should include: Epimysium Perimysium Endomysium Fascicle Myofiber Diagram and label a sarcomere. Your diagram should include: Myosin Z line Myosin head A band Actin I band Tropomyosin H band Troponin Thick filament Titin Thin filament Sarcomere Elastic filament Diagram and label the neuromuscular junction. Your diagram should include: Somatic motor neuron Acetylcholine Synaptic bulb Acetylcholinesterase Synaptic cleft ACh receptor 2+
Ca channels Sarcolemma Motor end plate T-­‐tubule Vesicle Lateral sacs Sarcoplasmic reticulum Diagram and label a cross section of the digestive tube: Your diagram should include: Mucosa Circular layer Muscularis mucosa Longitudinal layer Submucosa Myenteric plexus Submucosal plexus Serosa Muscularis externa Lumen Diagram and label the histological organization of the small intestine. Your diagram should include: Mucosa Circular layer Muscularis mucosa Longitudinal layer Submucosa Myenteric plexus Submucosal plexus Serosa Muscularis externa Lumen Plica Villi Microvilli Diagram and label an intestinal villi. Your diagram should include: Villi Arteriole Venule Capillaries Lacteal Lymphatic vessel Goblet cell epithelium Goblet cell Diagram and label a liver lobule. Your diagram should include the following: Lobule Central vein Hepatocytes Sinusoid Hepatic triad Hepatic-­‐portal vein Hepatic artery Bile duct Kupffer cells Diagram the hepatic and bile ducts of the liver. Your diagram should include the following: Left hepatic duct Right hepatic duct Common hepatic duct Cystic duct Common bile duct Gall bladder Duodenum Stomach Pancreas Pancreatic duct List the blood flow from the small intestine through the liver to the heart. Lecture Diagrams Unit 3. All diagrams need to be in color or you will not receive any points. Diagram and label a nephron. Your diagram should include: Bowman’s capsule Proximal convoluted tubule Capsular space Descending Loop of Henle Glomerulus Ascending loop of Henle Renal corpuscle Distal convoluted tubule Afferent arteriole Collecting duct Efferent arteriole H20 Channels Peritubular capillaries Label every structure in the following diagram. Color each structure to distinguish it from surrounding structures. Be sure to distinguish between the different regions of the urethra. Label every structure in the following diagram. Color each structure to distinguish it from surrounding structures. Label every structure in the following diagram. Color each structure to distinguish it from surrounding structures. Label every structure in the following diagram. Color each structure to distinguish it from surrounding structures. Diagram and label the heart. Your diagram should include: R atrium Aortic arch R ventricle Brachiocephalic trunk L atrium L common carotid a. L ventricle L subclavian a. Tricuspid valve R common carotid a. Mitral valve R subclavian a. Interventricular septum Pulmonary trunk Papillary muscle L pulmonary a. Chordae tendineae R pulmonary a. SA node Pulmonary veins (2) AV node Superior vena cava Pulmonary semilunar valve Inferior vena cava Aortic semilunar valve Thoracic Aorta List the circuit of blood flow through the heart. Start with the 3 vessels that return blood to the heart and end with the body tissues. Be sure to color code deoxygenated blood flow from oxygenated blood flow and color code the valves. Be sure to label the pulmonary circuit and the systemic circuit. Lecture Diagrams Unit 4. All diagrams need to be in color or you will not receive any points. Fill in the table below for the 12 cranial nerves. Number Name Sensory, Motor, Both Diagram the motor neuron systems. Be sure to include: CNS Preganglionic neuron Somatic nervous system Postganglionic neuron Somatic motor neuron Sympathetic ganglia ACh Parasympathetic ganglia ACh-­‐r Smooth muscle Skeletal muscle Cardiac muscle Autonomic nervous system Glands Sympathetic division Adrenal medulla Parasympathetic division Blood vessel Receptors Diagram and label a cross section of a spinal nerve. Your diagram should include: Epineurium Fascicle Perineurium Axon Endoneurium Blood vessels Diagram and label a cross section of the spinal cord. Your diagram should include: Dorsal gray horn Dorsal root Lateral gray horn Dorsal root ganglia Ventral gray horn Ventral root Central canal White matter Somatic sensory nuclei Posterior median sulcus Visceral sensory nuclei Anterior median fissure Somatic motor nuclei Visceral motor nuclei