VL14 Vocabulary words and definitions WALSH Name ______________________________ Pd____ Sophomore English Directions: Below each word and its definition, write out a sentence that follows one of the “strong sentence” formats. A STRONG SENTENCE CONTAINS THE WORD AND ITS DEFINITION. Color your words and definitions with their signature highlighter colors. DUE: next Wednesday. QUIZ: next Wednesday. ☺ He held his pants over the dark chasm and dropped them into the abyss. ☺ As I approached the abyss, I felt the deep hole beckoning me. abyss - (n) a very deep gap or hole; a chasm (adj) abysmal- hopelessly bad or severe, limitlessly negative ballistics - (n) the study of the flight of bullets or other hurled objects cacophony - (n) harsh, jarring noise; a variety of loud sounds occurring at once centrifuge (n) a machine that separates particles in liquid by whirling the liquid around a central axis (adj) centrifugal- moving or directed outward from the center cartographer - (n) mapmaker (n) cartography- the technique of making maps luminescent - (adj) glowing; giving off light (n) luminance- the quality of radiating or reflecting light feign - (v) pretend, fake digest - (n) summary; abridgment; a condensed version of a book or literary work (“Readers’ Digest”) mausoleum - (n) a large stately tomb (above-ground grave) or building that houses it insidious (adj) spreading harm slowly and secretly; subtly treacherous (adv) insidiously- in a harmful and deceiving manner The following Greek and Latin roots should be done with the strong sentences in this format: (Use the third color for highlighting the word that contains the root.) ☺ Memory contains mem; therefore, it has to do with being mindful of. mem/ment - mindful of/mind memory, mental, demented merge/mers - dip submerge, immerse, emerge meter - measure thermometer, chronometer, metric mim - same mimic, pantomime, mimeograph min - small/less minute, minor, miniature Vocabulary List 14 Worksheet 1. If you buy Readers’ _______________, you can read condensed versions of various books. 2. Captain Beatty compares the way the dog is programmed to a study of _______________, which is the study of the flight of bullets. 3. The sneaky boy began _______________ spreading harm, which made his cohorts very angry. 4. When we wanted to make maps of our fantasy countries, we visited a _______________ to learn how to make them. 5. As I approached the _______________, I could tell that there was a significant drop into the deep hole. 6. When I was pretending to be sick to get out of work, my boss told me to stop _______________ing illness. 7. In Fahrenheit 451, Montag’s society is compared to a _______________, which must be a simile, because that is a machine for separating particles in liquid by whirling them around a central axis. 8. When the moon is glowing, people may describe it as _______________. 9. As the orchestra began to tune up, with multiple instruments playing at once, my phone rang, but I couldn’t hear it over the _______________. 10. When we visited gravesites in Louisiana, we found out that many of them were actually _______________s, because the water table is too high to bury people in the ground. 11. If you have a good _______________ory, you can be mindful of past events. 12. When something is very small, it is _______________ute. 13. When you want to measure the time, you should use a chrono_______________. 14. When someone _______________ics you, you might get mad because they are acting the same as you to make fun of you. 15. If you want to completely dip something in water, you sub_______________ it.