Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book V What was Zues’ proclamation concerning Odysseus and his release? How was he to get home? Describe Calypso’s cave and surroundings as Hermes found them. Where was Odysseus and what was his frame of mind? How does Calypso react to Hermes’ order from Zeus? What did Odysseus fear, even after being told by Calypso that he was to be set free? What was the “gift” that Calypso had hoped to give Odysseus? In what way did Calypso help Odysseus prepare for his departure? How long did it take Odysseus to build his boat? What does this imply about him? How long does it take Odysseus to reach the Phaeacian’s country? What hardships did Poseidon put in Odysseus’ path? Describe the last part of his struggle to get to the Phaeacian’s shore. Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book VI Describe Nausicaa. Who is she? What does Athene convince Nausicaa to go do? Why does she want her to do this? Describe Mt. Olympus. What caused Odysseus to awaken? What was Nausicaa’s official duty at that point? Describe Odysseus after he had bathed and was given clothes to wear. Why did Nausicaa not want Odysseus to enter the city with her? To whom did Odysseus pray before entering the city? Why did she choose not to appear before him? Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book IX How does Odysseus begin his tale of woe? Describe the battle between the Achaeans (Greeks) and the Cicones? What happened to those who ate the fruit of the Lotus? What does Polyphemus want to know about his guests? How does Odysseus answer and what does this reveal about him? How does the Cyclops feel about the wrath of Zeus? What does the Cyclops do to two of Odysseus’ men at supper? At breakfast? What is Odysseus’ plan to get revenge on the Cyclops? What does Odysseus give the Cyclops and for what purpose? What does Odysseus first tell Polyphemus his name is? Why? Describe how Odysseus and his men put out the Cyclop’s eye. What happens when Polyphemus calls for help? Tell how Odyusseus and his men escape Polyphemus. What does Odysseus finally decide to tell Polyphemus when he leaves the land of the Cyclops? We learn that Polyphemus has what kind of relationship to Poseidon? What role will Poseidon play as a result of Odysseus blinding Polyphemus? Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book X What gift does Aeolus give Odysseus? What did Odysseus’ comrades do with it? How does Aeolus receive Odysseus on his second visit at the Aeolian Island? Why? What happened on the island of the Laestrygonians? Who lives on Aeaea? What does Circe do with Odysseus’ comrades? Who was the only one to escape? Whom does Odysseus meet on the way to Circe’s palace? What advice and what gift does he give Odysseus? What oat does Circe make to Odysseus? How long did Odysseus stay with Circe? Where does Circe tell Odysseus he must go next? To whom should he talk and why? Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book XI Describe how Hades looks to Odysseus and his men as they travel to it. Describe what Odysseus must do in order to speak with the dead souls? Who was the first to approach Odysseus? What do we learn about his fate? Who was next to approach? Why can’t Odysseus speak to her? When Tiresias finally approaches, what important information does he tell Odysseus? What do we finally learn of Odysseus’ mother’s fate? Name a few other souls to whom Odysseus spoke in Hades. Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book XII About whom does Circe speak on Odyseus’ return visit to her house? What advice does she give him? Describe how Odysseus and his comrades escape the song of the Sirens. Describe Scylla and Charybdis. What happens to Odysseus and his crew in their encounters with these two hazards? What is the one thing Odysseus and his crew are not to do on the island of the sun god, Helios Hyperion? Who convinces them to do otherwise and what was his reasoning? What is Odysseus and his comrades’ punishment for committing the fateful deed? Who punishes them? Why do you think all but Odysseus are destroyed? Why would he alone be allowed to survive? Where does Odysseus end up after his adventure with the sun god? Where does the end of this chapter remind you where Odysseus actually is? Name ____________________________________ The Odyssey Book XXI To whom does Odysseus reveal his identity? What happens when the suitors try to string the bow? What does this imply? What do Eumaus and Philoetius do? What does Odysseus do with the bow? The Odyssey Book XXII Whom does Odysseus kill first? Where does the arrow strike? What have the wooers been doing that makes him so angry? Whom does Eurymachus blame for the evil deeds? Why does he do this? What happens to him? What two others, besides Telemachus, are on Odysseus’ side? Who are they? What do the suitors use for protection? Who supplies them with the weapons? What does Odysseus tell Telemachus to do with the traitor? Whom does Odysseus spare? Why? Note two Homeric similes around pages 373, 374. Identify them. What happens to the disloyal maids? What happens to the traitor Melanthius? What does Odysseus do at the end of Book XXII?