Lufthansa Group Baader Investment Conference Munich 23 September 2015 The Lufthansa Group is the largest aviation group in the world Group based on three strong pillars with synergetic businesses FIRST CHOICE IN AVIATION Hub Airlines Point to Point / Second Brand Eurowings Aviation Services #1 Multi-Brand Premium Hub System in Europe Aim to be #3 Pan-European Point-to-Point Airline #1 in Aviation Services Margin improvement Page 2 Profitable Growth Industry-leading products and services drive customer satisfaction Hub airlines: Quality focus to support revenue development Lufthansa Passenger Airlines New First Class New Business Class 600 new seats since Jun. 2015 7,000 new seats since Sep. 2015 New Premium Economy Class 5 Star Service Upgrades 5 STAR 3,600 new seats until Oct. 2015 Page 3 Lufthansa Group Airlines Full flat Business Class seats standard in the Lufthansa Group Network and partnerships are important drivers for revenue quality Hub airlines: Comprehensive network and joint ventures boost connectivity Largest Airline Group in Europe Largest Transatlantic Joint Venture First JV for Japan-Europe and Europe-China* IntraEuropean 46.1% North America 22.8% Asia Pacific 17.8% (-0.5pts.) (+1.4pts.) (+0.2pts) Mid-East 3.8% (-0.3pts.) South America 5.8% Africa 3.7% (-0.3pts.) (-0.5pts.) Traffic revenue shares Passenger Airline Group as of 31 December 2014 (comparison to previous year) Page 4 * Joint venture with Air China in progress (MoU signed in 2014) Innovative sales and distribution approach increases revenues Hub airlines: Implementing distribution strategy of the future Implementation of new distribution strategy Product upgrade. Roll-out of First, Business and Premium Economy Introduction of Distribution Cost Charge on bookings through GDSs Basis for generation of ancillary revenues Page 5 Introduction of flexible, modular fare options „Light“, „Classic“ and „Flex“ Unbundling of fares to drive revenue generation Next generation revenue management system Real-time, dynamic pricing system going far beyond the basic current 26-letter fare categories Completely new website as a common Lufthansa Group digital marketplace “One kitchen, many restaurants” Strict focus on asset utilization and cost efficiency Group airlines: Long-Term fleet and operating performance 258 260 263 268 ASK (bn) # of aircraft 234 SLF (%) 208 79,8% 195 80,1% 79,8% 79,6% 722 169 78,9% 710 144 78,8% 696 147 77,9% 627 622 615 2012 2013 2014 77,6% 432 75,0% 2005 Page 6 513 524 2007 2008 430 75,2% 2006 2009 2010 2011 Agreements with labor unions support competitiveness Group airlines: Current status of labor negotiations ! Court ruling on pilot strikes in September ! Negotiations with ver.di postponed until end of September Agreements with pilots’ and cabin unions Perspective for further development with new fleet of Airbus A320 ! Ongoing talks with cabin crew union UFO Agreement with pilots and cabin unions Agreement with pilots’ and cabin unions Pension age and productivity increased Employees transfer into "new" Austrian Agreement with pilots’ union VC for operation of Airbus A340-300 aircraft Page 7 Chances from current tariff agreement for pilots and cabin crew Eurowings to be the #3 point-to-point airline in Europe Eurowings: Delivering break-even in 2015, path for further development set Evolution into Eurowings Until 2013 2013-2015 Long-haul flights to start from Nov 2015 2015 onwards Bangkok Punta Cana LH Direct and Germanwings New Germanwings New Eurowings lossmaking breakeven 2015 #3 point-topoint carrier Varadero Phuket Dubai News • First A320 operating since Feb 2015 • Four more A320 since summer 2015 • Two A330 and one B767 (TUI) for long-haul operations from fall 2015 • Two A320 based in Vienna this fall with Austrian crews Page 8 Innovations Pricing BEST Fare structure Inflight entertainment In-seat + own devices Ancillaries Service companies as competitive advantage for the Group Aviation Services: Market leading companies with focus on profitable growth MRO Catering Global market leader as independent MRO-provider Global market leader in airline catering Market leading positions in respective field of activities Expansion of customer specific services Further development of on-board retail Higher degree of entrepreneurial freedom 3 bn EUR Revenue growth in APAC, Middle East, North America until 2018 Continuously enhanced product and service portfolio Product innovations and strategic partnerships i.e. Air China (Ameco) Successful transfer of know how in food and logistics to new adjacent markets Expansion into convenience and retail business Page 9 Finance & Services Enable business and profits to grow Attract new partner companies also from non-travel industries Enhance attractiveness for "less frequent" flyers at Miles & More Realignment of organizational structure strengthens competitiveness Group set-up: Leveraging synergies while creating entrepreneurial freedom Corporate Center: Holding with steering function • Simplification of cross divisional business relationships • Lean and standardized support processes Hub Airlines • Commercial coordination of hubs • Consistent customer experience • Realization of Synergies Point to Point / Eurowings • Competitive cost structure responding to customer needs • Active and passive ability for consolidation Levers to increase competitiveness Profit contribution through cost synergies and process optimization 500 m EUR p.a.1 Streamlined management -15% Reduction of management levels by 25% Aviation Services • Preferred supplier for group airlines • Efficient intra group business relationship Reduction of executive boards and committees • Third party business growth 1) Ramp-up until 2019 Page 10 The Lufthansa Group has a solid financial profile Balance sheet: Access to attractive financing options, investment grade rated 1. Lufthansa Group is profitable and produces strong cash flows 2. Conservative fleet structure and robust balance sheet provide financial stability 3. Solid financial profile provides competitive edge in financing conditions in bn EUR S&P Investment Grade Rating (BBB-, stable) confirmed in May 2015 owned & unencumbered 1.8 1.7 1.5 owned 1.8 14.6 bn € leased 0.9 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.2 2011 2012 2013 2014 Depreciation 0.5 ca. 90% of fleet is owned vs. 10% leased H1 2015 >70% of fleet is financially unencumbered (not used as security for financing deals) Issuance of 1.125% Bond Volume of 500 m EUR and a maturity of 5 years (Sept 2014 - Sept 2019) 500 m EUR Hybrid bond Coupon: 5.125% 50% equity credit by rating agencies (60ys maturity) Adj. EBIT 3.3 2.8 Target FY 14 H1 15 2.3 bn EUR 2.6bn EUR 3.4bn EUR 2.5 2.4 Min. Liquidity 2.0 1.4 1.3 Debt Re45% payment (min. 35%) Ratio -0.3 2012 2013 Operating Cash Flow 7.2 * 1.0 0.7 2011 Recent Debt financing 2014 H1 2015 Free Cash Flow Equity Ratio 25% midterm 5.8 * 21% 13% 28% 18% 2.2 * 6.6 * 4.7 * 2.3 2.0 1.7 2011 2012 2013 pension provisions 3.4 2.4 2014 H1 2015 net financial debt * pension provisions: flexible funding model, no "margin call" for additional fundings Page 11 Key financial ratios develop positively Financial performance: 6M and Q2 2015 at a glance Lufthansa Group (in m EUR) 6M 15 6M 14 vs. PY Q2 15 Q2 14 vs. PY Total revenue 15,365 14,166 +8.5% 8,392 7,704 +8.9% 12,123 11,466 +5.7% 6,704 6,305 +6.3% EBIT 463 216 +114.4% 607 433 +40.2% Adjusted EBIT 468 178 +162.9% 635 418 +51.9% Net income 954 -79 -- 529 173 +205.8% 6M 15 6M 14 vs. PY Passenger Airline KPIs 6M 15 Q2 15 Operating cash flow 2,527 1,744 +44.9% No. of flights -0.1% +1.9% Net invest 1,507 1,198 +25.8% ASK (capacity) +3.3% +5.2% Free cash flow 1,020 546 +86.8% RPK (volume) +3.6% +5.4% +0.2pts. +0.1pts. of which traffic revenue SLF (load factor) 6M 15 GJ 14 vs. FY 14 Equity ratio 17.5% 13.2% +4.3pts. Yield (pricing) +2.4% +1.5% Net debt (excl. pensions) 2,363 3,418 -30.9% RASK* (unit revenue) +2.8% +1.7% Pension provisions 6,580 7,231 -9.0% CASK (unit costs) +2.3% -0.7% * Standard definition comprises traffic revenue excl. other operating income RASK incl. other operating income: 6M 2015: +5.0%; Q2 2015: +3.0% Page 12 Adj. EBIT FY15 expected to be more than 1.5 bn EUR Financial Forecast Lufthansa Group 2015 Lufthansa Group Adjusted EBIT Actual and Forecast “more than 1.5 bn EUR" Financial year 2015 Profit increase mainly driven by passenger airlines 1,297 Four parameters will determine ultimate profit level 1,171 development of oil price; 986 972 exchange rates of EUR, especially towards USD and CHF; yield development of passenger airlines; and 725 progress with labor negotiations at Lufthansa Passenger Airlines CEO Statement on 16 September 2015 2010 in m EUR Page 13 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 forecast “We have seen record load factors and record results for July and August. The unit revenues continue to be above the level of the second quarter. We are hence optimistic to […] achieve our full year guidance of more than EUR 1.5 billion comfortably.” Disclaimer in respect of forward-looking statements Information published in this presentation concerning the future development of the Lufthansa Group and its subsidiaries consists purely of forecasts and assessments and not of definitive historical facts. These forward-looking statements are based on all discernible information, facts and expectations available at the time. They can, therefore, only claim validity up to the date of their publication. Since forward-looking statements are by their nature subject to uncertainties and imponderable risk factors – such as changes in underlying economic conditions – and rest on assumptions that may not occur, or may occur differently, it is possible that the Group’s actual results and development may differ materially from the forecasts. Lufthansa makes a point of checking and updating the information it publishes. However, the Company is under no obligation to update forward-looking statements or adapt them to subsequent events or developments. Accordingly, it neither explicitly nor implicitly accepts liability, nor gives any guarantee for the actuality, accuracy or completeness of this data and information. Page 14 Lufthansa Group Baader Investment Conference Munich 23 September 2015 Page 15