THE REVOLUTION IN ENGLAND AND ENLIGHTENMENT: STUDY GUIDE Discuss the following rulers reign as monarch. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Elizabeth I & James I Charles I Oliver Cromwell Charles II & James II William and Mary George I & George III Discuss what the following philosophies and acts were and why they were instituted. 7. Divine Right & Petition of Right 8. Triennial Act & Test Act 9. Exclusion Act & Habeas Corpus 10. Act of Settlement & Act of Union Content specific questions 11. Why did the English Civil War break out? Who were the two sides fighting in this conflict? Which side won and why? 12. Discuss the Restoration and the Glorious Revolution and the impact each of these events have on England. 13. Discuss the two major political parties and who and what they supported. What impact did these political parties have on this time period? 14. Explain why Sir Robert Walpole was such a significant individual in England. Explain the following social philosopher’s ideas, theories, and writings 15. Locke 16. Hobbes 17. Montesquieu 18. Voltaire 19. Rousseau 20. What subjects did Diderot emphasis in the encyclopedia? What impact did he hope the encyclopedia would have on people? What type of ideas did enlightened monarchs introduce?