Lahore University of Management Sciences PSY 201 – Cognition Spring 2011-12 Instructor: Yasser Hashmi Office: 239-D Old HSS Wing E-mail: yasser@lums.edu.pk Office Hours: TBA Course: This course is an introduction to Cognitive Psychology. We will start by exploring the history and philosophical background to this subfield of psychology. We will examine how the idea of the mind as a machine, or information-processing device, came to be. Connectionist and symbol-processing approaches to modeling the mind will both be introduced. We will then look at empirical findings regarding basic components of mental functioning, such as perception, attention and memory. With these basics, some key high-level functions like decision-making, problem solving and reasoning will be explored. Essential readings are provided in the reading package, and supplementary readings will be made available online. Goals: • • • • To introduce information-processing approaches to psychology To provide a framework to understand the study and modeling of cognitive processes To investigate different processes in the human cognitive repertoire To study how components of human cognitive architectures interact to affect or produce behavior The course will provide a history and philosophy of cognitive psychology. Following this, a framework will be provided to help students understand the basic components of cognitive performance, and how these cognitive processes and components are computationally simulated and experimentally studied. The last part of the course will examine how mental components interact to produce behavior. Course Reading: A reading package has been prepared with essential papers and book chapters selected from the following sources: Braisby, N. & Gellatly, A. (eds.). (2005). Cognitive Psychology. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Braisby, N. (eds.). (2005). Cognitive Psychology: A Methods Companion. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Eysenck, M. W. & Keane, M. T. (2010). Cognitive Psychology: A Student’s Handbook. East Sussex, UK: Psychology Press. Harley, T. (2001). The Psychology of Language: From Data to Theory. East Sussex, UK: Psychology Press. Levitin, D. J. (2002). Foundations of Cognitive Psychology: Core Readings. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Murphy, G. L. (2002). The Big Book of Concepts. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Panksepp, J. & Panksepp, J. (2000). ‘The Seven Sins of Evolutionary Psychology.’ Evolution and Cognition, 6(2), 108-131. Pinker, S. (1991). ‘The Rules of Language.’ Science, 253(5019), 530-535. Squire, L. (2004). ‘Memory systems of the brain: A brief history and current perspective.’Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 82, 171-177. Workman, L. & Reader, W. (2004). Evolutionary Psychology: An Introduction. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Supplementary readings will be made available online on the course blackboard. Lectures: There will be 28 classes of 110 minutes (1 hour, 50 minutes) each. Grading: Quizzes (5 announced quizzes; 1 quiz to be dropped) Midterm Exam Final Exam Class Participation Term Paper/Assignment Module 1 Lecture 1 (01/25) 20% 30% 30% 5% (2.5% attendance, 2.5% participation) 15% Topics Introduction to the Study of Source Braisby & Introduction and History (2 lectures) Module 2 Computational Modeling (3 lectures) 2 (01/27) Cognitive Processes Mind as Machine: A History Lecture 3 (02/01) Topics Computational Modeling – I Gellatly, Ch. 1 Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 1 Source Braisby, Ch. 3 4 (02/03) Computational Modeling – II Braisby, Ch. 2 5 (02/08) Minds, Brains and Computers Levitin, Ch. 5 3 Perception (2 lectures) 6 (09/16) Eid Break Perception – I Levitin, Ch. 7 7 (09/21) Perception – II Levitin, Ch. 7 4 Concepts and Categorization (4 lectures) 8 (09/23) Concepts and Categorization – I 9 (09/28) Concepts and Categorization – II Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 5 Murphy, Ch. 3 10 (09/30) Concepts and Categorization – III Murphy, Ch. 3 11 (10/05) Concepts and Categorization – IV Murphy, Ch. 7 12 (10/07) Attention and Pattern Eysenck & Keane, Recognition – I Ch. 5 Attention and Pattern Eysenck & Keane, Recognition – II Ch. 5 Review for Mid-Term Exam No Reading Midterm Week + Semester Break Neuroscience Refresher for the No Reading Study of Memory Principles of Human Memory – I Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 8 & 9 Principles of Human Memory – II Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 8 & 9 Memory Systems Squire, 2004 5 Attention and Performance (2 lectures) 13 (10/12) (10/14) 6 Memory (4 lectures) 14 (10/26) 15 (10/28) 16 (11/02) 17 (11/04) 7 Judgment and Decisionmaking (2 lectures) 8 18 (11/09) 19 (11/11) 20 (11/16) Heuristics and Decision-Making – I Heuristics and Decision-Making – II Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 11 Braisby & Gellatly, Ch. 11 Problem Solving Braisby & Problem Solving (1 lecture) Module 9 Language (3 lectures) 10 Evolution and Cognition (2 lectures) Gellatly, Ch. 10 Lecture 21 (11/18) Language – I Source Trevor, Ch. 1 & 4 22 (11/23) Language – II Trevor, Ch. 1 & 4 23 (11/25) Language – III Pinker, 1991 24 (11/30) Evolution and Cognition – I 25 (12/02) (12/07) Topics WorkmanReader, Ch. 1 & 9 Evolution and Cognition – II Panksepp & Panksepp, 2000 Review for Final Exam No reading Final Exam Week + Semester Break