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AP: CHAPTER 16: THE
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1. After Morgan and fellow scientists developed the Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance, the
search was on for the chemical mechanism of inheritance. What are the two components of
the chromosome?
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2. From initial logic, which componenuwould be the most likely candidate for the genetic
material and why?
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3. What did Griffith, Avery, and others accomplish with bacteria?
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5. What did the experiments done by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase show?
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6, What are Chargaff’s rules?
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7. If a species has 35% adenine in its DNA. determine the percent of the other three bases.
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8. What was the role of Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin in determining the structure of
DNA?
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diagram to describe the structure of DNA. Include several comments.
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10. What is the advantage of the double stranded aspect of the DNA?
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11. Which model of DNA replication is accepted?
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12. What happens at the DNA replication fork?
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15. Label the diagram of DNA replication. Include the directions and the terms.
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16. Describe the “priming of the DNA” before replication. 2~-Wrcac &*-t sbtrf—
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17. List some of the steps involved in DNA repair.
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18. What is the problem that occurs at the ends of the chromosome during replication?
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19. What is a telomere and its role in cell division.
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20. Why was there no se~~ion
pressure for prokaryotes to evolve a telomere-Iike solution on
theirchromosome?
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21. Why is telomerase an active area in cancer research?
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