Indiana University/ Purdue University at Indianapolis Rel 111 Bible Cavanaugh 241 Fall 2007 Austin Ritterspach, Ph.D. Cavanaugh 313 H: 317-924-4661 e-mail: aritterspach@sbcglobal.net Required Texts: Victor H. Matthews and Don C. Benjamin. Old Testament Parallels. Third Edition. New York: Paulist press, 2006. Christian E. Hauer and William A. Young. Introduction to the Bible: A Journey Into Three Worlds. Sixth Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. The Holy Bible. Any modern translation. Suggested: New Revised Standard Version with Apocrypha. Avoid older translations and do not use paraphrases such as the Living Bible. Bible must be brought to class for use during class sessions. Course Objectives. Upon completion of the course students shall 1) be familiar with different types of Biblical writings such as history, law, prophecy, gospels, and letters. 2) be familiar with the major traditions of the Bible as well as themes of key books of the Bible. 3) understand the principles of biblical criticism, particularly the importance of understanding biblical literature in its original context and from the perspective informed by the culture in which the authors lived. 4) Understand the concept of three worlds (historical, literary, and contemporary) and their interface with each other in reading the Biblical texts. 5) Appreciate the insights of biblical writings on issues of God and humankind interacting with one another. Course Requirements: Quiz Mid Term Exam Final Exam Research Paper Class Participation 10% 20% 30% 30% 10% Research Paper Profile of a Biblical Character. Select a character from either the Old Testament or the New Testament. Your paper should include 1) a summary of the Biblical story about the character; 2) analysis of the character’s role in Hebrew society, major events at the time, place of the character in Biblical history; 3) an analysis of the type of book where the story is found as well as date, purposes, and themes of the book. Sections 2 and 3 must utilize scholarly sources recommended in class. Archaeological Report of a Biblical city such as Jerusalem, Jericho, Shechem, Caesarea, or Sepphoris. In this paper you will summarize the results of recent excavations of the city. Resource books for this paper are on reserve in the library and in the library’s reference room. This paper could also be written on one aspect of the Dead Sea Scrolls, which is one of the most important archaeological discoveries of modern times. New Testament Gospel. This paper will deal with one of the canonical gospels. Based on scholarly sources, this paper will analyse one of the gospels in terms of type of literature, authorship, date, themes and purposes. It is important to discuss sources used by all of the gospels and their relationship to each other. Course Outline I. Methods of Biblical Study. Geography of Israel and the Ancient Near East Aug. 22 Matt. 7:12 Gen. 2:4-3:24 Hauer and Young, pp. 19-20 (maps). Arnold, p. 18 (map) . II. Torah: Book of Beginnings Aug. 29 Hauer, pp. 1- 60. Matthews and Benjamin, “Stories of Gilgamesh,” pp. 20-32 Arnold, pp. 15-19. “Enki and Ninhursag” (reserve) Jos. 6. Num. 6:24-26 Gen. 1:1-3:24. Gen. 6-9. QUIZ Sept. 5 III. Major Biblical Traditions: the Ancestors, the Exodus. Sept. 5 Gen. 12:1- 9; 28:1-17; 32:22-32. Ex. 1-3; 20:1-17. Deut. 26:5-10.. Hauer, pp. 70-98. Arnold, pp. 72-73 (“Adoption of Shennima”), pp. 111-113 (reserve). IV. Covenant at Mt. Sinai. Settlement in Canaan. Sept. 12 Jos. 6. Jos. 24. Judges 4-5. (settlement) I Sam. 10:1-17 II Sam. II. Sam 6:12-23. 7:1-14. I Kings 6-7. (united monarchy.) Hauer, pp. 99-124. Matthews and Benjamin, pp. 97-98. (“Annals of Merneptah”) V. Formation of the State of Israel. Covenant Advocates: the Prophets Sept. 19 of Ancient Israel. I Sam. 10:1-17. II Sam. 6:12-23. 7:1-14. I Kings 6-7 (united monarchy). I Kings 21-22; II Kings 17. Amos 6:1-7; 7:1-17. Book of Hosea. Jer. 7; 26:1-19; 31:31-34. Is. 7:1-25. Hauer, pp. 126-142 Matthews and Benjamin, pp. 170-71, 193. (“Tel Dan Annals” and “Siloam Story VI. Fall of Judah. Prophets of the Exile. Isaiah 40:1-45:7. Ezekiel 1-7; 40-48. Hauer, pp. 143-150. Sept. 26. VII. Sacred Songs and Philosophical Wisdom. Oct. 3 Hauer, pp. 151-83. Book of Job. Eccl. 1-3; 7. Psalms 1,2, 23, 24, 117, 150. Matthews and Benjamin, pp. 239-44 (“A Sufferer and a Friend in Babylon”). VIII. Between the Testaments: Dead Sea Scrolls and Apocalyptic Literature Oct. 10 Book of Daniel. Hauer, pp. 195-222.. James Vanderkam, The Meaning of the Dead Sea Scrolls, pp. (reserve) Mid-Term Exam Oct. 17 IX. The Proclaimer and the Proclaimed: Jesus and the Gospel Writers Oct. 24 Hauer, pp. 223-268.. Determining What Jesus Actually Said: Matt. 1-3; 16:13-20. Luke 4:16-30. Lk. 15 (Parables. Lk. 11:2-4. Mt. 6:9-13 (Lord’s Prayer). Lk. 6:20-26 and Mt. 5:3-12 (Blessings). Unique Theology of a Gospel Writer: Mt. 21:1-11. Zechariah 9:9, Mt. 27-28 Luke 6:20-26. Lk. 11:2-4. John 14-15. X. Birth of Christianity; The Acts of the Apostles Hauer, pp. 272-286. Acts 2; 9:1-30. Oct. 31 Nov. 7. XI. Paul Writes to the Early Church Hauer, pp. 287-310. I Corinthians. Galatians. Nov. 14 THANKSGIVING Nov. 21-25 XII. Later literature and non-canonical books. Revelation. I, II Timothy Gospel of Mary (reserve), pp. 3-47, 69-81. Nov. 28 XIII. Wrap Up and Review for Final Hauer, pp. 311-332. Final Exam Dec. 5 Dec. 12. “Of the making of many books there is no end, and much study is a weariness of the flesh.”